EP0816616A2 - Laufelement - Google Patents
Laufelement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0816616A2 EP0816616A2 EP97111321A EP97111321A EP0816616A2 EP 0816616 A2 EP0816616 A2 EP 0816616A2 EP 97111321 A EP97111321 A EP 97111321A EP 97111321 A EP97111321 A EP 97111321A EP 0816616 A2 EP0816616 A2 EP 0816616A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- running
- roller
- sliding
- push rod
- element according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000036316 preload Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/10—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane
- E05D15/1042—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with transversely moving carriage
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/56—Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements
- E05D15/58—Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements with both swinging and sliding movements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/48—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/10—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane
- E05D15/1042—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with transversely moving carriage
- E05D2015/1049—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with transversely moving carriage the carriage swinging or rotating in a transverse plane
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/10—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane
- E05D15/1042—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with transversely moving carriage
- E05D2015/1063—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with transversely moving carriage disconnecting the carriage from the track
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/56—Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements
- E05D15/58—Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements with both swinging and sliding movements
- E05D2015/587—Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements with both swinging and sliding movements with axially separating hinge parts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
- E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
- E05F1/16—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for sliding wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F7/00—Accessories for wings not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- E05F7/06—Devices for taking the weight of the wing, arranged away from the hinge axis
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/404—Function thereof
- E05Y2201/41—Function thereof for closing
- E05Y2201/412—Function thereof for closing for the final closing movement
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/64—Carriers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/10—Adjustable
- E05Y2600/20—Adjustable with specific transmission movement
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/148—Windows
Definitions
- the invention relates to a running element for a sliding mechanism, in particular one Sliding wing, such as a sliding window or sliding door, the sliding wing is slidably mounted in a track.
- Such sliding sashes are designed as rotary-sliding sashes, particularly in the case of multi-leaf sliding windows or sliding doors are used.
- Such turn-slide wings can be opened like a swing wing.
- a sliding sash in which in a compact easy to manufacture Housing (at least) a needle-bearing plastic roller, for example with track or Guide ring, is housed such that it is held vertically retractable or extendable is.
- the corresponding positions are preferably in the respective end positions locks what by an appropriate actuation of the push rod mechanism is effected.
- a sliding sash achieved in which in a compact, easily manufactured housing needle-bearing plastic roller, advantageously housed with a guide ring in such a way that it is held horizontally pivotable.
- Both embodiments of a running element can be on a single rotating sliding wing be provided, even in a single housing. For better weight distribution it may be appropriate to provide several idlers and fewer rollers.
- each running element is of the type Training tandem arrangement, characterized in that at least two rollers and / or Carrying rollers are mounted on a bridge and the bridge can be extended or retracted or is pivotable. This can result in a higher double wing weight be included.
- the running element designed in this way is expedient on the underside of a rotary sliding wing appropriate.
- a corresponding running element can also be on the top of the rotating sliding wing be attached, all leading and safeguarding then also here Functions are taken over. Only the wing load is not borne here. Therefore, on this top instead of such a roller or idler Slider can be provided as an alternative, which is adjustable or pivotable, or it only the support element itself can be designed as a slider.
- running element for example, a roller 5 explained in more detail below, attached to both Weight absorption as well as for easy sliding of the turn-slide sash 16 serves.
- the running rail required for this can, as will be explained in more detail below, be achieved in the profile of the frame 1. But it can also be used in addition Screwed rail or window area.
- a fixed role (not shown) can be provided on the rung 27. It can also be (at least) one Another running element can be provided on the rotating sliding wing 16.
- the opening fitting of the rotary sliding wing 16 consists of a handle 18, which in in a known manner actuates a push rod mechanism which, for example, how shown schematically, contains two push rods, one up and the other is moved down. Other push rod arrangements are in the same way usable. These two push rods each carry a locking roller 19 that with a corresponding corresponding wedge-shaped overrun part 20 on the frame 1 the pressure of the rotary-sliding sash 16 on seals provided in the frame 1 21, 22 (e.g. Fig. 1). Through subsequent corner drives at the top and bottom horizontal push rods are driven.
- Push rods with push rod sections 3 and 3a, are designed according to the invention Running elements, for example rollers 5, in the manner explained in more detail below arranged or actuated by these.
- Actuator rods 23, 23a operated the top and bottom in the frame 1 in corresponding Holes 24, 24a can engage.
- the drive rods 23, 23a Moving the rotary sliding wing 16 prevented in the closed state and in addition, the pressure of the rotary sliding wing 16 against the seals 21 and 22 the side facing away from the overrun parts 20 and sealing rolls 19.
- the drive rods 23, 23a can also be used as another Side guide of the rotary sliding wing 16 serve.
- the rotary sliding wing 16 can e.g. B. in the lower region have a rotatable stop pin 24 which as Side limitation serves and the rotary sliding wing 16 only up to one before fixed distance to the rotary wing 15 can slide.
- Such a turn-slide sash is opened as follows:
- the rotating sliding wing 16 can now be in the direction of the already opened rotating wing 15 move freely up to the stop mentioned, for example by the Stop pin 24 is reached.
- Stop pin 24 Several stop pins, e.g. B. also above, be provided.
- a first embodiment of a running element according to the invention is described below 1 to 5 explained in more detail.
- the running element is installed in a housing 4, which in turn in the casement 2 of the Rotary sliding wing 16 is installed, for example, only schematically indicated screw connection.
- Both sash 2 and frame 1 consist in the embodiment of thermally separated profile elements, as is the usual state of the art, so that a further explanation is unnecessary.
- the actual formation of the profiles for frame 1 and sash 2 or their Material is not essential unless otherwise noted.
- the Invention is thus in both metal, plastic and wood profiles applicable.
- roller 5 consists of a roller 5 with flange 9 and corresponding bearing, a steering knuckle 6 with cam 10 and an axle 11 and a connection or transmission lever 7, which on the horizontal Push rod sections 3 and 3a is attached or connects them.
- the roller 5 is rotatably mounted on the steering knuckle 6, the Steering knuckle 6 is pivotally mounted in the housing 4 via its axis 11.
- the Pivoting the steering knuckle 6 about the axis 11 is done by pressing the Push rod mechanism by means of the handle 18, wherein a pin 8 on the Transmission lever 7 is guided along the cam 10 of the steering knuckle 6 and on this way the steering knuckle is pivoted about the axis 11 in such a way that the roller 5 is lifted from the frame 1 and held in the raised position (Fig. 3, Fig. 5).
- the roller 5 has a wheel flange 9 and has the profile of the frame 1 on a rail-like projection, the one Track 30 forms, can run on the roller 5 and also transversely to the direction is movable.
- FIGS. 9 and 10 show a roller 5, which initially does not have a rim has and on the other hand not on a projecting running rail 30 of the Frame 1 runs, but in a recessed track 31 like a gutter or a groove of the frame 1 runs.
- roller 5 a shaft 33 which can be guided along a control cam 34 in the transmission lever 32 is.
- control cam 34 is in the course of an elongated hole 35 provided that the horizontal end portions 36 and 37 at the end of the control curve 34 having.
- either the shaft 33 or the roller 5 itself is approximately by means of a Wheel housing 38 in the housing 4 led to a vertical movement, such that at one Horizontal movement of the transmission lever 32 due to actuation of the handle 8 Shaft 33 and thus the roller 5 by guiding along the cam 34 of one End section 36 to the other 37 or vice versa retracted into or out of the housing 4 the housing 4 is extended downward for engagement in the running rail 31.
- this variant can in principle also be used with a roller 5 is, which has a running ring 9 and against a projecting running rail 30 of the Frame 1 can come to the plant.
- Fig. 11 shows another mechanism by means of which a roller 5 on and can be extended.
- 11 shows an embodiment in which two rollers 5 are attached in tandem to a bridge 12 (similar to FIG. 6). However, that is Mechanism readily in a single roller arrangement 5 applicable.
- roller 5 can be moved in a lowered position along the frame 1, a slight transverse displacement is achievable for the closed position, and that in the off-hook position, d. H. in essentially retracted into the housing 4 Position of the roller 5, a rotational movement of the rotating sliding wing 16 relative to the Frame 1 is possible without the parts of the rotating sliding wing 16, in particular the Roller 5 could come into contact with the frame 1.
- FIGS. 12 to 17 Another embodiment of a running element according to the present invention is explained in more detail here with reference to FIGS. 12 to 17. Same reference numbers denote the same or equivalent parts.
- this second embodiment is also shown in Tandem arrangement can be formed without this being explained in more detail, and further that this second embodiment of a running element together with a running element can be used according to the first embodiment. This is explained in the following also received.
- An axis 45 is mounted in the housing 4.
- the axis 45 runs approximately parallel to Direction of movement of the push rod sections 3, 3a or the displacement movement of the Turn-slide wing 16 relative to the frame 1.
- a Swivel arm 46 is pivotally supported, at its free end a support roller 47, which in is rotatably mounted, supports.
- the swivel arm is 46 by spring force biased such that the pivot arm 46 and thus the support roller 47 in the direction of The closed position of the rotating sliding wing 16 is biased and thus released State, as shown in Fig. 12, against a wing outer surface of the housing 4 or the push rod mechanism, in particular its connection or Transmission lever 7 comes to rest.
- the spring force is, for example, by means of a Spiral spring 48 (Fig. 16) causes that encompasses the axis 45 and on the one hand on the swivel arm 46 and on the other hand attacks on the housing 4.
- the support roller 47 is designed as a roller with track 49, the flange 49 thus is arranged so that it is from the frame 1 during the rotary movement of the rotary sliding wing 16 can move away without having to lift the roll.
- a further pivoting is carried out by pivoting the rotary sliding wing 16 by hand such that the rotary sliding sash 16 or its sash 2 against the seals 21, 22 comes to rest (FIG. 14), the swivel arm 46 with the support roller 47 is pivoted further, for example into a corresponding recess 51 of the housing intervene and come to the plant there.
- tread 50 is profiled, as can be seen in particular in FIG. 12, can a lifting of the rotary sliding wing 16 at this last slight pivoting be avoided. It can also be achieved consciously if this is desired. If a profiling of the tread 50 is provided as shown in FIG. 17, namely with a Projection 52 on the side facing away from the flange 49, so at Pivotal movement that the pivot arm 46 and the support roller 47 perform complete overlap of the running rail 30 can be effected.
- the transmission lever 7 has a cutout 54 into which the swivel arm 46 engages with the support roller 47 when it is in the position shown in FIG. 12 are shown position, that is the position in which the rotating sliding wing 16 rotated can be.
- a running element using the support roller 47 can be provided together with a running element using the support roller 5. This is explained with reference to Figures 15 and 16. Both the idler 47 with their other Components as well as the support roller 5 with its other components are in the same housing 4 housed, the transmission lever 7 both the pin 8th for the actuation of the steering knuckle 6 for the support roller 5 and the above wear described pin 53 to prevent pivoting of the support roller 47 can.
- a running element with a support roller 5 can also be used in this context by anyone other embodiment can be used.
- the embodiment according to FIGS Figures 1 to 6 have a certain advantage, as indicated in dashed lines in Fig. 13, at 16, in which the roller 5 is also extended, the roller 5 with its flange 9 on the one hand and the support roller 47 its flange 49 on the other overlap rail 30, whereby a safe straight-ahead guidance at Sliding movement of the rotating sliding wing 16 is guaranteed.
- the support roller 47 on its tread 50 on the Flange 49 facing away from the side has an inlet slope 55.
- the turn-and-slide sash turned open 16 heavy weight can namely a certain inclination of the Pivot point opposite end of the wing 16 occur.
- an inlet slope 55 can reach a run-up slope when pivoting back into the sliding position are, which is why the lifting of the rotating sliding wing 16 no longer by just Actuate the handle 18, but by the much larger lever during rotation of the rotary slide wing 16 is effected.
- With hanging rotary sliding sash 16 will hence the transition from the position in FIG. 12 to the position in FIG. 13 somewhat done earlier because the distance between the tread 50 and the running rail 30th is lower, or may even be completely eliminated.
- the spring force exerted by the spiral spring 48 has another advantage, namely, that when operating the handle 18 in the position shown in Fig. 14 (the closed position of the rotating sliding wing 16) already by the spring force of Wing 16 is lifted off the seals 21, 22 or at least this movement is significantly supported so that the position shown in FIG. 13 can be reached very easily can, which corresponds to the sliding position.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)
- Iron Core Of Rotating Electric Machines (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Pulleys (AREA)
- Massaging Devices (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Fig. 1
- im Schnitt ein Laufrollen-Gehäuse mit darin untergebrachten Einzelteilen, bei in ein Flügelprofil eingesetztem Zustand, wobei die Laufrolle in einer Laufschiene des Blendrahmens in geschlossener Stellung steht;
- Fig. 2
- die gleiche Anordnung wie Fig. 1 in Ansicht, wobei der Flügel sich in der Schiebestellung mit freigegebenen Dichtungen befindet;
- Fig. 3
- eine Darstellung mit eingefahrener Laufrolle, wodurch die Drehmöglichkeit des Schiebeflügels gegeben ist;
- Fig. 4 und 5
- im Seitenschnitt ein Laufrollen-Laufelement, einmal in ausgefahrener Stellung, zum anderen in eingefahrener und verriegelter Stellung;
- Fig. 6
- eine Tandemausbildung in Seitenschnittansicht;
- Fig. 7
- ein Dreh-Schiebe-Fenster mit einem ortsfestem Drehflügel (rechts) und einem Dreh-Schiebe-Flügel (links) im geschlossenem Zustand in Ansicht;
- Fig. 8
- das Dreh-Schiebe-Fenster gemäß Fig. 7 im Horizontalschnitt, wobei beide Flügel in Drehstellung geöffnet sind;
- Fig. 9 und Fig. 10
- im Schnitt und im Seitenschnitt eine andere Ausführungsform der ein- und ausfahrbaren Laufrolle;
- Fig. 11
- im Seitenschnitt eine weitere Ausführungsform einer ein- und ausfahrbaren Laufrolle bei Tandemanordnung;
- Fig. 12
- im Schnitt ein Tragrollen-Gehäuse mit darin untergebrachten Einzelteilen, das in ein Flügelprofil eingesetzt ist, wobei die Tragrolle sich in einer Schwenkstellung befindet, die das Verdrehen des Flügels erlaubt;
- Fig. 13
- die gleiche Anordnung wie Fig. 12, wobei der Flügel sich in der Schiebestellung mit freigegebenen Dichtungen befindet;
- Fig. 14
- die gleiche Anordnung wie Fig. 12, wobei die Tragrolle sich auf der Laufschiene des Blendrahmens in geschlossener Stellung des Flügels befindet;
- Fig. 15
- im Seitenschnitt eine Anordnung mit Tragrolle und Laufrolle, wobei die Laufrolle eingefahren ist;
- Fig. 16
- die Anordnung gemäß Fig. 15, wobei die Laufrolle ausgefahren ist;
- Fig. 17
- im Schnitt ein Detail einer anderen Ausführungsform der Tragrolle gemäß den Fig. 12 bis 16.
Claims (23)
- Laufelement für einen Schiebemechanismus; insbesondere eines Schiebeflügels (16), wie eines Schiebefensters oder einer Schiebetür, wobei der Schiebeflügel (16) in einer Laufschiene (30; 31) verschiebbar gelagert ist,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß eine Rolle (5; 47) am Schiebeflügel (16) gelagert ist, deren Lauffläche längs der Laufschiene (30; 31) führbar ist. - Laufelement nach Anspruch 1, wobei der Schiebeflügel (16) einen über eine Handhabe (18) betätigbaren Schubstangenmechanismus (3, 3a, 7; 32; 40) aufweist, der in Verbindung mit mindestens einem Führungselement ist, durch das der Schiebeflügel (16) in der Laufschiene (30; 31) gehalten ist,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Rolle eine Laufrolle (5) ist und auch das Führungselement bildet. - Laufelement nach Anspruch 2, wobei der Schiebeflügel (16) in einer seiner Verschiebestellungen längs der Laufschiene (30; 31) arretierbar und dort verdrehbar ist, wobei Führungselement und Laufschiene (30; 31) so gegenseitig zugeordnet ausgebildet sind, daß Führungselement und Laufschiene (30; 31) zum Verdrehen voneinander lösbar sind,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Laufrolle (5) so gelagert ist, daß sie bei Betätigung des Schubstangenmechanismus (3, 3a, 7; 32; 40) so verschwenkbar ist, daß Laufrolle (5) und Laufschiene (30; 31) außer Eingriff kommen. - Laufelement nach Anspruch 3,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß der Schubstangenmechanismus (3, 3a, 7; 32; 40) ein Übertragungselement aufweist, das bei Betätigung des Schubstangenmechanismus (3, 3a, 7; 32; 40) die Laufrolle (5) in ihrer Höhenlage zur Laufschiene (30; 31) verstellt. - Laufelement nach Anspruch 3,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Laufrolle (5) an einem Achsschenkel (6) gelagert ist, der bei Betätigung des Schubstangenmechanismus (3, 3a, 7) so verschwenkbar ist, daß Laufrolle (5) und Laufschiene (30; 31) außer Eingriff kommen. - Laufelement nach Anspruch 5,
gekennzeichnet durch einen dem Schubstangenmechanismus (3, 3a, 7) zugeordneten Übertragungshebel (7) mit einem Nockenenelement (Zapfen 8), das bei der Betätigung gegen eine Steuerkurve (10) des Achsschenkels (6) läuft und so diesen verschwenkt. - Laufelement nach Anspruch 6,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Steuerkurve (10) mindestens eine Arretier-Raste enthält, die die Laufrolle (5) im außer Eingriff verschwenkten Zustand lösbar verrastet. - Laufelement nach Anspruch 6 oder 7,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Steuerkurve (10) mindestens einen Querverschiebe-Abschnitt enthält, der so ausgebildet ist, daß bei Austreten aus bzw. bei Einlaufen des Nockenelements (8) in diesen eine Bewegung der Laufrolle (5) senktrecht zur Verschiebungsbewegung derart erreicht ist, daß das Schiebefenster (16) in Anlage bzw. außer Anlage mit ortsfesten Dichtungen (21, 22) am Blendrahmen (1) kommt. - Laufelement nach Anspruch 3 oder 4,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Laufrolle (5) auf einer Welle (33) gelagert ist und der Schubstangenmechanismus (3, 3a, 32) ein Steuerkurvenelement (34, 35) aufweist, an dessen Steuerkurve (34) die Welle (33) anliegt, wobei bei Betätigung des Schubstangenmechanismus (3, 3a, 32) das Steuerkurvenelement (34, 35) so bewegt wird, daß die Welle (33) aufgrund der Anlage etwa senkrecht zur Bewegungsrichtung des Schubstangenmechanismus (3, 3a, 32) geführt bewegt wird. - Laufelement nach Anspruch 9,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Welle (33) am Steuerkurvenelement (34, 35) in ihren Bewegungsendlagen (36, 37) in definierten Ruhepositionen angeordnet ist. - Laufelement nach Anspruch 3 oder 4,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß ein Tragelement der Laufrolle (5) einen Exzenter gelagert trägt, der in Wirkeingriff mit einem Stangenelement (40) steht, das am Schubstangenmechanismus (3, 3a, 40) vorgesehen ist. - Laufelement nach Anspruch 11,
gekennzeichnet durch einen Eingriff zwischen einem exzentrisch gelagerten Zahnrad (41) und einer Zahnstange (40). - Laufelement nach einem der Ansprüche 3 bis 12,
gekennzeichnet durch eine Tandemausbildung (Fig. 6, 11), bei der mindestens zwei in der Laufschiene (30; 31) verschiebbare Laufrollen (5) an einer Brücke (12) gelagert sind und die Brücke bei Betätigung des Schubstangenmechanismus (3, 3a, 7; 32; 40) verschwenkbar ist. - Laufelement nach Anspruch 1 und insbesondere nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 13,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Rolle eine Tragrolle (47) ist, die am Schiebeflügel (16) gelagert ist und deren Lauffläche (50) längs einer flügelrahmenseitig ausgebildeten Laufschiene (30) führbar ist, wobei die Tragrolle (47) so verschwenkbar gelagert ist, daß bei Verschwenken des Schiebeflügels (16) zu dessen Öffnen die Tragrolle (44) außer Eingriff mit der Laufschiene (30) kommt und bei Verschwenken des Schiebeflügels (16) zu dessen Schließen die Tragrolle (47) in Eingriff mit der Laufschiene (30) kommt, jeweils ohne mit anderen flügelrahmenseitigen Bauteilen in Berührung zu kommen. - Laufelement nach Anspruch 14,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Tragrolle (47) um eine Achse (45) schwenkbar ist, die bei geschlossenem Schiebeflügel (16) parallel zur Laufschiene (30) verläuft. - Laufelement nach Anspruch 14 oder 15,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Tragrolle (47) beim Schließen des Schiebeflügels (16) gegen eine Federvorspannung (Feder 48) schwenkbar ist. - Laufelement nach einem der Ansprüche 14 bis 16,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Lauffläche (50) der Tragrolle (47) einen Spurkranz (49) aufweist, derart, daß dessen Flanschabschnitt beim Schließen des Schiebeflügels (16) zunächst in Anlage gegen die Laufschiene (30) kommt. - Laufelement nach einem der Ansprüche 14 bis 15,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Lauffläche (50) der Tragrolle (47) einen solchen Querschnittsverlauf besitzt, daß beim Schließen des Schiebeflügels (16) zunächst eine keilartige Einlaufschräge (55) zum Eingriff kommen kann und im Schließzustand eine Anlagefläche zwischen Tragrolle (47) und Laufschiene (30) gebildet ist. - Laufelement nach Anspruch 17,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Lauffläche (50) der Tragrolle (47) einen solchen Querschnittsverlauf besitzt, daß beim Schließen ein an dem dem Flanschabschnitt abgewandten Ende der Lauffläche (50) ausgebildeter Vorsprung (52) die Laufschiene (30) zu übergreifen vermag (Fig. 17). - Laufelement nach einem der Ansprüche 14 bis 19, wobei der Schiebeflügel (16) einen über eine Handhabe (18) betätigbaren Schubstangenmechanismus (3, 3a, 7) aufweist, der in Wirkverbindung mit mindestens einem Führungselement ist, durch das der Schiebeflügel (16) in der Laufschiene (30) gehalten ist,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß der Schubstangenmechanismus (3, 3a, 7) an der Tragrolle (47) vorbeigeführt ist und einen Zapfen (53) trägt, der bei mittels des Schubstangenmechanismus (3, 3a, 7)bewirktem geschlossenen Schiebeflügel (16) ein Verschwenken der Tragrolle (47) durch Anlage an diesen verhindert. - Laufelement nach Anspruch 20,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß der Zapfen (53) ferner so angeordnet ist, daß bei verschwenkter Tragrolle (47) bei geöffnetem Schiebeflügel (16) der Schubstangenmechanismus (3, 3a, 7) an einer Bewegung gehindert ist. - Laufelement nach Anspruch 20 oder 21,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß der Schubstangenmechanismus (3, 3a, 7) einen Ausschnitt (54) aufweist, der so angeordnet ist, daß bei in ihm verschwenkter Tragrolle (47) bei geöffnetem Schiebeflügel (16) der Schubstangenmechanismus (3, 3a, 7) an einer Bewegung gehindert ist. - Laufelement nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 22,
gekennzeichnet durch die Anwendung bei einer Anordnung bestehend aus einem ortsfesten in einem Blendrahmen (1) gehalterten und verschiebbaren Drehflügel (15) und mindestens einem Schiebeflügel (16), wobei der Schiebeflügel (16) nach dem Aufdrehen des Drehflügels (15) und seiner Entriegelung in der Schließebene bis zu einem Anschlag in Richtung des offenen Drehflügels (15) verschiebbar ist, in dieser Position über den Schubstangenmechanismus (3, 3a, 7; 23, 23a) arretierbar und dort aufdrehbar ist.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE29723889U DE29723889U1 (de) | 1996-07-05 | 1997-07-04 | Laufelement |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19627005A DE19627005C1 (de) | 1996-07-05 | 1996-07-05 | Dreh-Schiebe-Flügel |
DE19627005 | 1996-07-05 |
Publications (4)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0816616A2 true EP0816616A2 (de) | 1998-01-07 |
EP0816616A3 EP0816616A3 (de) | 1999-01-13 |
EP0816616B1 EP0816616B1 (de) | 1999-12-15 |
EP0816616B2 EP0816616B2 (de) | 2003-10-08 |
Family
ID=7798949
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97111321A Expired - Lifetime EP0816616B2 (de) | 1996-07-05 | 1997-07-04 | Laufelement |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0816616B2 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE187799T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE19627005C1 (de) |
DK (1) | DK0816616T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2141560T3 (de) |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0905343A3 (de) * | 1997-09-30 | 2000-07-05 | Gudrun Ziemann | Fenster- oder Türanordung |
DE19906071A1 (de) * | 1999-02-12 | 2000-08-24 | Weikert Dagmar | Drehbegrenzer für Dreh-Schiebe-Fenster |
EP1178174A2 (de) | 2000-08-01 | 2002-02-06 | Wilhelm Weidtmann GmbH & Co. KG | Schiebebeschlag für Fenster, Türen od. dgl. |
EP1437472A1 (de) * | 2003-01-07 | 2004-07-14 | Dietrich Weikert | Schiebemechanismus mit Laufelement für Dreh-Schiebe-Flügel |
EP1571282A2 (de) | 2004-03-02 | 2005-09-07 | SOMEC S.r.l. | Tür oder Fenster, insbesondere für Gebäude oder Wasserfahrzeuge |
CN1861974B (zh) * | 2006-06-07 | 2011-01-26 | 潘望舒 | 直开式旋转窗 |
WO2011016059A1 (en) * | 2009-08-04 | 2011-02-10 | Opacmare S.P.A. | A door having a double leaf movement mechanism |
FR2960015A1 (fr) * | 2010-05-11 | 2011-11-18 | Pierre Couder | Dispositif d'ouverture fermeture pour tous chassis vitres ou non roulant sur un rail avec possibilite d'ouverture en pivotant autour d'un axe vertical. |
RU2547647C2 (ru) * | 2009-11-23 | 2015-04-10 | Сиегения-Ауби Кг | Фурнитура для сдвижной створки окна или двери |
WO2018107051A1 (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2018-06-14 | Stanley Black & Decker, Inc. | Door system having a swing interlock system |
US11371274B2 (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2022-06-28 | Shenzhen Hopo Window Control Technology Co., Ltd. | Push-pull door/window |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103758423B (zh) * | 2013-12-27 | 2016-03-16 | 陈兴君 | 滚轴式助升块 |
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DE582525C (de) * | 1929-04-12 | 1933-08-18 | Hermann Mueller | Mehrfluegeliges Fenster mit um senkrechte Achsen schwenkbaren Seitenfluegeln und aus der gemeinsamen Schliessebene heraus waagerecht verschieb- und ausschwenkbaren Mittelfluegeln |
DE631068C (de) * | 1932-10-14 | 1936-06-11 | Anton Potthoff & Helmuth Loren | Fenster, bei dem ein Teil der Fluegel seitlich verschiebbar und ausschwenkbar ist |
FR1441295A (fr) * | 1964-08-23 | 1966-06-03 | Gretsch Unitas Gmbh | Menuiserie de fenêtre à mouvement de levage et de translation |
FR1542407A (fr) * | 1963-10-25 | 1968-10-18 | Porte coulissante | |
DE2213877A1 (de) † | 1972-03-22 | 1973-10-04 | Waggon Union Gmbh | Gehaeuse fuer das rollgehaenge von ausschwenkbaren schiebetueren, insbesondere fuer schienenfahrzeuge |
FR2244059A1 (en) * | 1973-09-17 | 1975-04-11 | Planacord Sa | Multiple section partition wall - has each pivoting section attached by carriage to rail fixed on ceiling |
EP0005764A1 (de) * | 1978-06-02 | 1979-12-12 | Gretsch-Unitas GmbH Baubeschlagfabrik | Schiebe-Kipp-Tür oder -Fenster |
EP0044799A1 (de) * | 1980-06-30 | 1982-01-27 | FERCO INTERNATIONAL Usine de Ferrures de BÀ¢timent Société à responsabilité limitée | Beschlag für Schiebefenster, Schiebetüren oder dgl. |
WO1990012183A1 (en) * | 1989-04-07 | 1990-10-18 | Nika-Innovaatio Oy | Pivotable balcony glazing structure |
WO1994027015A1 (en) * | 1993-05-11 | 1994-11-24 | Olav Johan Silseth Kvasnes | Sliding door or sliding window system |
DE4439475C1 (de) * | 1994-11-08 | 1996-06-20 | Weikert Dagmar | Schiebeelement, insbesondere Schiebefenster oder Schiebetür |
-
1996
- 1996-07-05 DE DE19627005A patent/DE19627005C1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-07-04 ES ES97111321T patent/ES2141560T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-07-04 DK DK97111321T patent/DK0816616T3/da active
- 1997-07-04 EP EP97111321A patent/EP0816616B2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-07-04 AT AT97111321T patent/ATE187799T1/de active
- 1997-07-04 DE DE59700836T patent/DE59700836D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
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DE582525C (de) * | 1929-04-12 | 1933-08-18 | Hermann Mueller | Mehrfluegeliges Fenster mit um senkrechte Achsen schwenkbaren Seitenfluegeln und aus der gemeinsamen Schliessebene heraus waagerecht verschieb- und ausschwenkbaren Mittelfluegeln |
DE631068C (de) * | 1932-10-14 | 1936-06-11 | Anton Potthoff & Helmuth Loren | Fenster, bei dem ein Teil der Fluegel seitlich verschiebbar und ausschwenkbar ist |
FR1542407A (fr) * | 1963-10-25 | 1968-10-18 | Porte coulissante | |
FR1441295A (fr) * | 1964-08-23 | 1966-06-03 | Gretsch Unitas Gmbh | Menuiserie de fenêtre à mouvement de levage et de translation |
DE2213877A1 (de) † | 1972-03-22 | 1973-10-04 | Waggon Union Gmbh | Gehaeuse fuer das rollgehaenge von ausschwenkbaren schiebetueren, insbesondere fuer schienenfahrzeuge |
FR2244059A1 (en) * | 1973-09-17 | 1975-04-11 | Planacord Sa | Multiple section partition wall - has each pivoting section attached by carriage to rail fixed on ceiling |
EP0005764A1 (de) * | 1978-06-02 | 1979-12-12 | Gretsch-Unitas GmbH Baubeschlagfabrik | Schiebe-Kipp-Tür oder -Fenster |
EP0044799A1 (de) * | 1980-06-30 | 1982-01-27 | FERCO INTERNATIONAL Usine de Ferrures de BÀ¢timent Société à responsabilité limitée | Beschlag für Schiebefenster, Schiebetüren oder dgl. |
WO1990012183A1 (en) * | 1989-04-07 | 1990-10-18 | Nika-Innovaatio Oy | Pivotable balcony glazing structure |
WO1994027015A1 (en) * | 1993-05-11 | 1994-11-24 | Olav Johan Silseth Kvasnes | Sliding door or sliding window system |
DE4439475C1 (de) * | 1994-11-08 | 1996-06-20 | Weikert Dagmar | Schiebeelement, insbesondere Schiebefenster oder Schiebetür |
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0905343A3 (de) * | 1997-09-30 | 2000-07-05 | Gudrun Ziemann | Fenster- oder Türanordung |
DE19906071A1 (de) * | 1999-02-12 | 2000-08-24 | Weikert Dagmar | Drehbegrenzer für Dreh-Schiebe-Fenster |
DE19906071C2 (de) * | 1999-02-12 | 2001-02-08 | Weikert Dagmar | Drehbegrenzer für Dreh-Schiebe-Fenster |
EP1178174A2 (de) | 2000-08-01 | 2002-02-06 | Wilhelm Weidtmann GmbH & Co. KG | Schiebebeschlag für Fenster, Türen od. dgl. |
EP1178174A3 (de) * | 2000-08-01 | 2007-12-19 | Wilhelm Weidtmann GmbH & Co. KG | Schiebebeschlag für Fenster, Türen od. dgl. |
EP1437472A1 (de) * | 2003-01-07 | 2004-07-14 | Dietrich Weikert | Schiebemechanismus mit Laufelement für Dreh-Schiebe-Flügel |
EP1571282A3 (de) * | 2004-03-02 | 2007-01-03 | Somec S.P.A. | Tür oder Fenster, insbesondere für Gebäude oder Wasserfahrzeuge |
EP1571282A2 (de) | 2004-03-02 | 2005-09-07 | SOMEC S.r.l. | Tür oder Fenster, insbesondere für Gebäude oder Wasserfahrzeuge |
CN1861974B (zh) * | 2006-06-07 | 2011-01-26 | 潘望舒 | 直开式旋转窗 |
WO2011016059A1 (en) * | 2009-08-04 | 2011-02-10 | Opacmare S.P.A. | A door having a double leaf movement mechanism |
RU2547647C2 (ru) * | 2009-11-23 | 2015-04-10 | Сиегения-Ауби Кг | Фурнитура для сдвижной створки окна или двери |
FR2960015A1 (fr) * | 2010-05-11 | 2011-11-18 | Pierre Couder | Dispositif d'ouverture fermeture pour tous chassis vitres ou non roulant sur un rail avec possibilite d'ouverture en pivotant autour d'un axe vertical. |
WO2018107051A1 (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2018-06-14 | Stanley Black & Decker, Inc. | Door system having a swing interlock system |
US11371274B2 (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2022-06-28 | Shenzhen Hopo Window Control Technology Co., Ltd. | Push-pull door/window |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE187799T1 (de) | 2000-01-15 |
EP0816616B1 (de) | 1999-12-15 |
ES2141560T3 (es) | 2000-03-16 |
EP0816616B2 (de) | 2003-10-08 |
DE19627005C1 (de) | 1998-01-22 |
EP0816616A3 (de) | 1999-01-13 |
DE59700836D1 (de) | 2000-01-20 |
DK0816616T3 (da) | 2000-04-25 |
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