EP0815009B1 - Installation d'embouteillage en ligne - Google Patents

Installation d'embouteillage en ligne Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0815009B1
EP0815009B1 EP96908157A EP96908157A EP0815009B1 EP 0815009 B1 EP0815009 B1 EP 0815009B1 EP 96908157 A EP96908157 A EP 96908157A EP 96908157 A EP96908157 A EP 96908157A EP 0815009 B1 EP0815009 B1 EP 0815009B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
unit
containers
filling
manufacturing
retaining
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Revoked
Application number
EP96908157A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0815009A1 (fr
Inventor
Paul La Barre
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sidel SA
Original Assignee
Sidel SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=9477353&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0815009(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Sidel SA filed Critical Sidel SA
Publication of EP0815009A1 publication Critical patent/EP0815009A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0815009B1 publication Critical patent/EP0815009B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Revoked legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B3/00—Packaging plastic material, semiliquids, liquids or mixed solids and liquids, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
    • B65B3/02—Machines characterised by the incorporation of means for making the containers or receptacles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B3/00—Packaging plastic material, semiliquids, liquids or mixed solids and liquids, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
    • B65B3/02—Machines characterised by the incorporation of means for making the containers or receptacles
    • B65B3/022—Making containers by moulding of a thermoplastic material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
    • B67C7/00—Concurrent cleaning, filling, and closing of bottles; Processes or devices for at least two of these operations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
    • B67C7/00—Concurrent cleaning, filling, and closing of bottles; Processes or devices for at least two of these operations
    • B67C7/0006—Conveying; Synchronising
    • B67C7/002—General lay-out of bottle-handling machines
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
    • B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
    • B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
    • B67C3/22—Details
    • B67C2003/227—Additional apparatus related to blow-moulding of the containers, e.g. a complete production line forming filled containers from preforms

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to improvements brought in the field of bottling plants online essentially comprising a manufacturing unit containers, in particular bottles, of thermoplastic material, a filling unit for the above containers and a container conveying unit just manufactured interposed between the output of the above unit manufacture of containers and the entrance to the above unit filling containers.
  • the conveying device was made in the form of a very large conveyor developed length, up to 500 m or more, which can correspond to a volume of several thousand of containers.
  • the empty container is easily deformable and, if it comes to hit an obstacle (for example a previous container arrested or moved less quickly), he may suffer himself and / or cause damage to the preceding container, by example a deformation such as a depression at the level of the shoulder; it may result in a loss of symmetry of the container likely to cause its inclination by vertical for example and such a container is not more apt to be properly seized in the unit of filling, which leads to a malfunction of it.
  • an obstacle for example a previous container arrested or moved less quickly
  • Unacceptable deformation of the same kind can also affect containers transported on large distance between geographically distant units.
  • the document EP-A-0 427 683 describes an installation online bottling essentially comprising a container manufacturing unit, in particular bottles, made of thermoplastic material, a filling unit for said containers and a container conveying unit newly manufactured interposed between the outlet of the aforesaid container manufacturing unit and the entry of the above container filling unit, the unit for manufacture of containers and the filling unit for containers being placed as close apart as possible from each other and the conveying unit having a short length and is arranged to move the containers one after the other without the containers undergo sensitive shocks, in particular some against others.
  • the short length of the conveying unit can cause difficulty for the cooling of newly manufactured containers which leave the manufacturing unit while still being notably hot. So far, the cooling of containers intervened between leaving the unit of manufacturing and their introduction into the filling unit, either due to their intermediate storage or due to the length of the intermediate conveyor.
  • the short length required for the conveyor unit means that containers may be brought hot while in the filling unit, which is not admissible for the preservation of the qualities of the filling liquid or for the mechanical strength of the containers (deterioration, deformation, ).
  • the main purpose of the invention is to provide an improved arrangement which eliminates the disadvantages mentioned above, while remaining compact, reliable and economical.
  • an installation as mentioned above is essentially characterizes, being arranged in accordance with the invention, in that the conveying unit is associated means for cooling at least a part, in particular at least the bottom (generally thicker part which therefore naturally cools less quickly), containers leaving the manufacturing unit.
  • cooling means which can be reduced to a simple blower, may not entail a significant additional cost of installation and maintenance.
  • the short transport distance of the containers makes furthermore possible to arrange the conveyor anyway desired. It is possible to keep a structure of air jet conveying which can then, taking into account the short distance to travel, be set to move the containers with a speed corresponding to the operating speeds of the manufacturing unit and the filling unit, and in any case this speed is considerably lower than that practiced in the very long conveyors currently used. Under these conditions, even if the containers are collide, the shocks do not have a violence capable of generating their deformation. This eliminates a cause of malfunction of the filling unit.
  • the short transport distance also makes possible to implement, under cost conditions acceptable installation and operation, a carrier mechanics capable of moving the containers while maintaining these at a predetermined spacing step for example an endless chain gripper conveyor; so he is easy to get containers to be grabbed at leaving the manufacturing unit and evacuated with a speed substantially identical to the speed at which the manufacturing unit delivers the finished containers, and even it's easy to make sure that the containers are presented at the entrance to the filling unit with a speed substantially identical to that of operation of the filling unit. It is therefore advantageous to plan synchronization means suitable for synchronizing the respective operating speeds of the manufacturing, the conveying unit and the filling. It is also advantageous that the steps spacing of the receptacles at the outlet of the manufacturing, while moving in the unit of conveyor and at the inlet of the filling unit are substantially equal.
  • the short conveying length of the containers may however cause inconvenience in case even short-term malfunction of the filling (whether this is a problem affecting the unit filling itself or, more frequently, an incident occurring downstream of it, for example at the labeling station or at the packing station).
  • the absence temporary storage capacity of containers between the manufacturing unit and the filling unit should cause the concomitant shutdown of the manufacturing unit. This would result in the loss of the containers during manufacturing which would be blocked in the furnaces of heating and which would be irretrievably lost due to that the constituent thermoplastic material being treatment would then undergo uncontrolled overheating; the financial loss due to destruction of containers simultaneously contained in the manufacturing unit (which can reach several hundred units in facilities the most important) is not negligible and must therefore be avoided. Above all it would also result in a alteration of certain components or parts of means of heating, or even their damage, which must be avoided at all costs.
  • the installation be arranged in such a way that, when the unit stops filling, the manufacturing unit can continue to operate temporarily so that before the unit production is stopped in turn, the oven (or ovens) heating is emptied to avoid inconvenience above and / or that a reserve of completed containers is set up to facilitate the return to operation of installation, as explained below.
  • the installation conforms to the invention may further comprise a unit of temporary containment of containers which is connectable selectively to the conveying unit and which is arranged for receive and retain a certain number of containers. It is so interesting that the restraint is also arranged so that the movement of the containers one at a time following of the others is carried out without said containers suffer significant shocks.
  • the restraint capacity of the restraint be approximately equal to the number of containers present simultaneously throughout the manufacturing unit, so that if the filling unit stops, the manufacturing unit can be kept in operation until it is completely emptied.
  • the presence of a container holding unit within the facility can also be desirable to facilitate the start-up of the installation.
  • the oven (or ovens) heating of the manufacturing unit did not have time to cool significantly and the manufacturing unit of containers can then restart substantially instantly, together with the filling unit.
  • the heating furnace has cooled considerably and warm-up time must be allowed before the unit be able to produce again finished containers, while the filling unit is, its side, ready to operate immediately.
  • the retaining unit includes an open loop conveyor selectively connectable by its inlet end and / or by its end of outlet to the conveyor unit and having a length the making it suitable for receiving the aforesaid containers arranged one after the other.
  • a restraint unit as well arranged can be compact enough not to entrain excessive cost.
  • the selective connection of the aforementioned conveyor with the conveying unit can be carried out using means between the conveyor unit and the inlet end of the restraint unit and between the unit conveyor and the outlet end of the holding unit.
  • referral means are not functionally active during the time of switching from one position to the other - that is to say that they are not then able to provide guidance to the appropriate destination containers that would show up during this time of switching, we can advantageously plan to avoid any operational incident, that the containers occurring during this switching time are ejected from the circuit using associated container ejection means to said referral means.
  • Ejection means can also be provided and / or stop located upstream of the oven (s) to eject and / or stop the containers (preforms or containers intermediates) that are brought to the oven or ovens then the filling unit is no longer in operation. We thus avoids, during the emptying phase of the furnace (s) at the following a stop of the filling unit, to continue supply the manufacturing unit as it goes to be arrested in turn.
  • an installation arranged in accordance to the invention rules out, by the very fact of its compactness, the many disadvantages of previous installations and she is particularly attractive from a financial point of view whether for the material used, for its location, for its operation and for its maintenance.
  • the installation shown in Figure 1 includes essentially a container manufacturing unit 1, such as bottles, of thermoplastic material, a unit 2 for filling said containers, and unit 3 for conveying of containers made from outlet 4 of manufacturing unit 1 to input 5 of the manufacturing unit filling.
  • a container manufacturing unit 1 such as bottles, of thermoplastic material
  • unit 2 for filling said containers
  • unit 3 for conveying of containers made from outlet 4 of manufacturing unit 1 to input 5 of the manufacturing unit filling.
  • Manufacturing unit 1 can be of any type suitable for the manufacture of containers, such as bottles, of thermoplastic material such as polyethylene terephthalate PET, PEN polyethylene or other. It receives, upon entry, preforms in matters amorphous from a supply unit 7 in preforms.
  • Unit 7 can consist of a hopper 8 receiving bulk preforms produced by pre-molding and at another location, which hopper is connected to input 6 by a sorter 9 which isolates and positions the preforms on a slide 10 connected to the inlet 6 of the manufacturing unit (supply of cold preforms) as shown in figure 1.
  • Unit 7 can also consist of the preform molding unit itself which delivers preforms that have just been molded and again directly at input 6 of the manufacturing unit (supply of hot preforms).
  • Preform processing within the unit manufacturing can be any and adapted to the type of containers to be produced (single or double blowing, treatment single or multiple thermal, ).
  • Figure 1 is reproduced, for reasons of simplicity and clarity, a simple processing of preforms which are mounted at 11 on a transfer chain 12, then heated in the parade in a tunnel oven 13 before being taken up in 14 to be introduced hot into a blowing device 15 or multi-mold stretch blow molding arranged on a carousel. After controlled cooling, the containers which have just been produced are presented at exit 4 of the manufacturing unit 1.
  • the containers received at entrance 5 of the filling 2 are arranged on a filling device with rotating drum 16 from which, when filled, they are extracts and presented to a capping device 17.
  • the filled and closed containers are then evacuated by the outlet 18 of filling unit 2, to a station labeling then a packing station (not shown).
  • the container manufacturing unit 1 and the filling 2 are arranged as close as possible one on the other so that the distance between exit 4 of the first and the input 5 of the second is as low as possible.
  • the conveyor unit 3 which extends from the said exit 4 to the said entry 5 is therefore short and the introduction of the containers of the conveyor unit 3 into the filling unit 2 is carried out directly, without passing by means of a washing device which has become useless because of the now very reduced risk of pollution inside of the containers.
  • the conveyor unit 3 can certainly be of the type air jets like the conveyor devices of very great length employed in current installations, but it can also be carried out under conditions economically acceptable in the form of a device endless chain conveyor for example with clamps which is suitable for transporting containers with no spacing constant.
  • the operating speed of the conveyor unit 3 can easily be adjusted in correspondence with the speed of delivery of containers to outlet 4 of manufacturing unit 1 with the admission speed of containers at inlet 5 of the filling unit.
  • improvements can be made to filling units giving them a capacity of filling which has become of the same order of magnitude as the manufacturing capacity of blowing units. So a filling unit can currently be supplied with containers to be filled from a single manufacturing unit container, so that a single unit of conveying is expected to bring them together. It this results in a considerable simplification of the design general installation and greater compactness for a given production rate.
  • a unit of temporary retainer 19 which is arranged to receive, retain temporarily and return a number of containers. It is desirable that the restraint unit is also arranged so that the movement of the containers one at a time following of the others is carried out without said containers suffer significant shocks.
  • the manufacturing unit In order to avoid loss of the corresponding containers overheated by remaining stationary in front of the means of heating and also to avoid alteration or even damage to said heating means, it is desirable for the manufacturing unit to continue operating after stopping the filling unit so that complete, at least, one heating cycle in progress. So, when the manufacturing unit includes at least one preform heating located upstream of a molding of hot preforms, the ability to restraint of the restraint unit is approximately equal the number of containers present simultaneously in the oven heating system, so that if the filling, the manufacturing unit can be maintained in operation until the heating oven is empty.
  • the holding capacity is expected of the restraint unit is approximately equal to the number containers present simultaneously in the manufacturing between the entry of the first oven and the exit of the last oven, so that if the filling, the manufacturing unit can be maintained in operation until all heating ovens are emptied.
  • a large capacity manufacturing unit contains a order of magnitude of about 500 containers being treatment at various stages; the body of a container having a diameter of around 10 cm, the line of these containers placed against one another has a length about 50 meters.
  • the retaining unit 19 may include a conveyor 20 extending in open loop between an input 21 and a output 22 which are selectively switchable on the conveying 3.
  • the open loop formed by the conveyor 20 has a developed length suitable for receiving the number of aforementioned containers, which can reach several hundred for larger manufacturing units.
  • filling unit 2 stop can complete emptying manufacturing unit 1 (by interrupting its preform supply) so that all containers during manufacture, which are present in manufacturing unit 1 at the time of stopping the filling 2, can be retrieved completed and ready for be used as soon as the installation is restarted.
  • the manufacturing unit cannot start producing containers only after a preheating period.
  • the unit of restraint has sufficient capacity to be able to supply the filling unit returned to operation first, while waiting for the end of preheating.
  • ejection means or stop means for example example a cleat across the supply corridor, designated at 24 in Figure 3, upstream of the heating furnace (s) of the manufacturing unit, to eject or stop the containers (preforms intermediate containers) which are brought to the oven (s) while the filling unit is not no longer in operation.
  • the manufacturing unit then being still kept in service to complete the containers in manufacturing course as specified above, we ensure as well as no new preforms or new containers intermediate is not introduced in the oven (s).
  • cooling means 25 can be located at the exit of the manufacturing unit, or even extend to the entrance of the filling unit if necessary.
  • These cooling means can be performed in any suitable way, from a simple inexpensive cross-conveyor blower up to tunnel type equipment with cold air supply or of a cold gas countercurrent to the circulation of more efficient but more expensive containers.

Landscapes

  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
  • Filling Of Jars Or Cans And Processes For Cleaning And Sealing Jars (AREA)
  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
  • Wrapping Of Specific Fragile Articles (AREA)
  • Distillation Of Fermentation Liquor, Processing Of Alcohols, Vinegar And Beer (AREA)
  • Hydroponics (AREA)
  • Tea And Coffee (AREA)
EP96908157A 1995-03-23 1996-03-20 Installation d'embouteillage en ligne Revoked EP0815009B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9503428 1995-03-23
FR9503428A FR2732002B1 (fr) 1995-03-23 1995-03-23 Installation d'embouteillage en ligne
PCT/FR1996/000416 WO1996029245A1 (fr) 1995-03-23 1996-03-20 Installation d'embouteillage en ligne

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0815009A1 EP0815009A1 (fr) 1998-01-07
EP0815009B1 true EP0815009B1 (fr) 1999-02-03

Family

ID=9477353

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96908157A Revoked EP0815009B1 (fr) 1995-03-23 1996-03-20 Installation d'embouteillage en ligne

Country Status (16)

Country Link
US (1) US5996322A (ko)
EP (1) EP0815009B1 (ko)
JP (1) JPH11502175A (ko)
KR (1) KR100356306B1 (ko)
CN (1) CN1094866C (ko)
AT (1) ATE176432T1 (ko)
AU (1) AU706011B2 (ko)
BR (1) BR9607881A (ko)
CA (1) CA2217393C (ko)
DE (1) DE69601495T2 (ko)
DK (1) DK0815009T3 (ko)
ES (1) ES2130806T3 (ko)
FR (1) FR2732002B1 (ko)
GR (1) GR3029923T3 (ko)
MX (1) MXPA97007262A (ko)
WO (1) WO1996029245A1 (ko)

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DE102008032123B4 (de) 2008-07-08 2024-05-16 Krones Aktiengesellschaft Vorrichtung zum Kühlen von Behältnissen mit einer Zuführeinrichtung welche ein fließfähiges Medium auf einen Bodenbereich der Behältnisse richtet sowie Verfahren zum Kühlen der Außenwandung von Behältnissen
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DE102009041160B4 (de) * 2009-09-14 2018-02-22 Krones Aktiengesellschaft Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Flüssigkeitsbehältnissen
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ITBO20110691A1 (it) 2011-12-02 2013-06-03 Ativa Linea e procedimento di imbottigliamento in ciclo continuo di contenitori in materiale termoplastico.
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JP6093974B2 (ja) * 2012-11-22 2017-03-15 株式会社フジシール シュリンクフィルム装着システム
CN103466527A (zh) * 2013-03-27 2013-12-25 上海辉敦包装科技有限公司 一次性平板培养基全自动分装系统
ITBO20130179A1 (it) * 2013-04-22 2014-10-23 Azionaria Costruzioni Acma Spa Impianto di confezionamento di prodotti.
JP6516098B2 (ja) * 2015-06-17 2019-05-22 大日本印刷株式会社 内容物充填方法及び装置
JP6086136B1 (ja) * 2015-09-04 2017-03-01 東洋製罐株式会社 無菌充填システム、容器殺菌ユニット、および無菌充填方法
JP6384769B1 (ja) * 2017-07-10 2018-09-05 大日本印刷株式会社 搬送装置、調整回転搬送部および搬送方法
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KR100356306B1 (ko) 2002-12-16
ES2130806T3 (es) 1999-07-01
FR2732002A1 (fr) 1996-09-27
AU5150096A (en) 1996-10-08
AU706011B2 (en) 1999-06-03
BR9607881A (pt) 1998-07-14
DE69601495T2 (de) 1999-10-07
WO1996029245A1 (fr) 1996-09-26
CA2217393C (fr) 2007-08-07
DK0815009T3 (da) 1999-09-20
MXPA97007262A (es) 2003-08-12
CN1094866C (zh) 2002-11-27
CN1179134A (zh) 1998-04-15
GR3029923T3 (en) 1999-07-30
EP0815009A1 (fr) 1998-01-07
JPH11502175A (ja) 1999-02-23
DE69601495D1 (de) 1999-03-18
KR19980703172A (ko) 1998-10-15
US5996322A (en) 1999-12-07
CA2217393A1 (fr) 1996-09-26
FR2732002B1 (fr) 1997-06-06
ATE176432T1 (de) 1999-02-15

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