EP0808116B1 - Tabouret a mouvement pendulaire - Google Patents

Tabouret a mouvement pendulaire Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0808116B1
EP0808116B1 EP96901335A EP96901335A EP0808116B1 EP 0808116 B1 EP0808116 B1 EP 0808116B1 EP 96901335 A EP96901335 A EP 96901335A EP 96901335 A EP96901335 A EP 96901335A EP 0808116 B1 EP0808116 B1 EP 0808116B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
set forth
spring
bearing
stool
rocking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP96901335A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP0808116A1 (fr
Inventor
Josef GLÖCKL
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Publication of EP0808116A1 publication Critical patent/EP0808116A1/fr
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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C9/00—Stools for specified purposes
    • A47C9/02—Office stools not provided for in main groups A47C1/00, A47C3/00 or A47C7/00; Workshop stools
    • A47C9/025—Stools for standing or leaning against, e.g. in a semi-standing or half-seated position
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C9/00—Stools for specified purposes
    • A47C9/002—Stools for specified purposes with exercising means or having special therapeutic or ergonomic effects

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a swivel stool with a seat part, an intermediate part and a foot part, wherein at the latter held the intermediate part tiltable and resettable is and from a central column and a spring construction consists.
  • the intermediate part is in the embodiment 1 from a coil spring and one arranged concentrically within the coil spring Rod, which is fixed at its upper end to the seat part is connected and at the lower end via a washer as well as a screw-on nut preloads the coil spring. Furthermore, the intermediate part consists of two one inside the other sliding hollow cylinders, which the coil spring surrounded and of which the lower hollow cylinder over an elastically flexible element is connected.
  • this swivel stool exhibits due to its constructive Construction of the intermediate piece no possibility for the height adjustment of the seat part.
  • Another swivel stool is known from DE-GM 75 31 129. However, this is less a stool than being forced to work seat for working people are standing in the workplace.
  • This work seat points one adjustable in height and with every movement of the person using the saddle seat.
  • An over a ball joint located on a disc base enables the Pendulum movement and one integrated in the base
  • Tension spring mechanism causes the automatic reset in the neutral location.
  • the height adjustment of the seat and a limited suspension take place in the intermediate part integrated gas pressure spring.
  • This work seat or swivel stool has the disadvantage that he only over limited in the longitudinal axis of the intermediate piece the gas spring cushioned and thus swinging around the longitudinal axis of the intermediate piece is not possible.
  • the object of the invention is so a stool to further develop that it allows active dynamic sitting, and the possibility of integrating a height adjustment of the seat part creates.
  • Active dynamic Sitting means that in addition to the pendulum motion Swinging during normal sedentary work in the Longitudinal axis of the intermediate piece in the deflected state allows becomes.
  • the intermediate part By designing the intermediate part as a central pillar and as a spring construction and due to the compact arrangement of central pillar and spring construction, just like through the bearing management for the relative movement occurring here between the central column and the spring construction, it is possible with the dimensions of a stool a resilient movement in the longitudinal axis of the intermediate part to create the a comfortable active-dynamic while sitting Swing guaranteed over a long travel.
  • the central pillar and the are advantageous Spring construction arranged concentrically, here the Spring construction a dynamic and a static spring mount have between which a spring clamped is.
  • the warehouse management is conveniently between the central column and the static spring mount.
  • the central pillar is advantageously as one in it Length adjustable spring column, such as a gas spring and has at least one vertical guideway which interacts with the warehouse management.
  • the camp management conveniently includes one in height arranged two-part storage, being as bearing elements preferably balls or rollers are used.
  • the Bearing elements pressed spring-loaded against the guideway.
  • non-spring loaded Bearing elements are in the pendulum and swinging movement Manufacturing inaccuracies are noticeable and have an impact very annoying when sitting actively and dynamically.
  • the bearing elements are advantageously in Bearing element receptacles held, the bearing element receptacles either via compression springs, or via an elastic deformable area, or over an elastic deformable projection the bearing elements on the guideway to press.
  • the compression springs or the elastically deformable The area or the projections press the bearing elements radially inwards.
  • the guideway is advantageously designed as a tube, its first end with the lower end of the spring column and its second end with the dynamic end of the spring holder connected is.
  • the guideway tube and the spring column which is preferably a gas spring is designed to arrange a plain bearing bush.
  • a gas spring is designed to arrange a plain bearing bush.
  • the bearing guide is preferably on a main body arranged in which the inventory are spring loaded and held radially displaceable. Due to the spring-loaded bearing elements, dimensional inaccuracies balanced and there is thus a even, trouble-free and almost silent swinging about the longitudinal axis of the intermediate part.
  • the main leg body is preferably over a Wedge connection attachable to the foot section.
  • the distance between the dynamic and the static spring mount can be adjusted.
  • a rotatable union nut on the main leg base designed as a spring support over which can bias the spring.
  • This biasing mechanism is advantageously via a rotatable union nut formed on the main leg body, over which the spring is pre-tensioned by turning the union nut or can be relaxed.
  • the reset device is conveniently a vibrating metal formed between the intermediate part and the foot part and can be set via a handwheel in the restoring force become.
  • the intermediate piece around a point close to the ground can be tilted in the foot section.
  • Fig. 1 shows a side view and a half section a pendulum stool, consisting of a seat part 1, a Intermediate part 3 and a foot part 2.
  • the intermediate part 3 has a central column 4 and a spring construction 5 on and can be tilted at its lower end in foot part 2 and resettable.
  • the central pillar 4 is as Height-adjustable spring column 10, usually as a gas spring educated.
  • the seat part 1 is over with the spring column 10 a connector 22 is firmly connected and can a bearing 23 at the lower end of the spring column 10 around the Turn the longitudinal axis of this spring pillar.
  • the seat 1 is a lever 24 on the underside arranged, which when actuated so on the spring column acts that this is adjusted in height in a known manner can be.
  • the central column 4 further comprises a vertical guideway 11, which acts as the spring pillar 10 surrounding tube formed and at the bottom connected to the spring column 10 via the bearing 23 rotatably is.
  • the spring structure 5 consists of a static Spring holder 8, a spring 9 and a dynamic Spring mount 7.
  • the dynamic spring mount 7 is fixed connected to the upper end of the guideway 11.
  • the bearing guide 6 is in the illustrated embodiment of two bearings 12, which in the upper bracket part a main leg body 15 are held.
  • the leg base body 15 forms the lower end of the central column 4 and is on a wedge connection 16 the construction of the foot part 2 attached.
  • Of the Leg base body 15 has in its lower region an external thread on which a union nut 17th is screwed on, which also serves as a support for the Spring 9 is used. Through the union nut 17, the spring 9 are biased and thus the length by which the Seat 1 drops under load, based on the weight of the the person using it.
  • the intermediate part 3 is on the wedge connection 16 a reset device 21 is attached to the foot part 2.
  • the Reset device 21 is designed as a vibrating metal and consists of a substantially tubular upper part 25, the upper end of which serves for the wedge connection 16, a lower part 27, which is fixed to an arm 31 of the foot part 2 is attached and one between the upper part 25 and Lower part 27 arranged elastic material 26.
  • the lower part 27 encompasses the upper part 25 in a cup-shaped manner the elastic material 26 not only between the End faces but also arranged between the side walls is.
  • the upper part 25 and the lower part 27 are connected to each other via a screw 29, wherein via an adjusting nut cooperating with the screw 29 28 the reset device 21 biased and thus the Restoring force can be adjusted.
  • a screw 29 the reset device 21 biased and thus the Restoring force can be adjusted.
  • the foot part 2 is usually almost closed Ring formed on which centrally over the arm 31st the reset device 21 and thus the intermediate part and the seat part are supported. Deforms under load the arm 31 elastic, so that the swivel stool has a friction-promoting contact device 33 at the lower end the reset device 21 pressed onto the floor becomes.
  • castors or balls 34 are castors or balls 34 arranged, which in the load Compress foot section 2. It could also be Rolls or Balls according to DIN standard are used, which in the spring-loaded Condition locked, with light load on Allow moving the pendulum stool and when complete Cushion the load in the foot section 2.
  • Fig. 2 shows the lower part of the intermediate part 3 as well the reset device 21 of the pendulum stool from FIG. 1 in an enlarged view.
  • active-dynamic Swinging about the longitudinal axis of the intermediate part 3 arises a relative movement between the guideway 11 and the Spring construction 5.
  • This relative movement is caused by the bearing guide 6 already mentioned above between the spring construction 5 and the guideway 11 allows.
  • This Bearing management 6 is explained in more detail in the following figures.
  • the path of the spring 9 by a stop 35 at the lower end of the vertical Guideway 11 limited.
  • This stop 35 works with one Paragraph on the main leg body 15 together.
  • To the To silence the way upwards is between the main leg body 15 and the stop 35 a rubber ring 36 interposed.
  • To limit the way down is an elastic above the head of the screw 29 Stop 32 provided.
  • Fig. 3 shows the section of the intermediate part in which the bearing guide 6 is arranged.
  • the warehouse management 6 exists in the illustrated embodiment from two bearings 12, which are held in the leg base body 15 and cooperate with the guideway 11.
  • the bearings 12 have four per level on the circumference of the guideway 11 distributed bearing elements 13, these bearing elements 13 designed either as rollers or as balls could be. (See also Fig. 4a).
  • the bearing elements 13 as Rollers formed, the roller axes on both sides in bearing element receptacles 18 are included.
  • These bearing element recordings 18 are in the leg base body 15 to a certain extent Dimension held radially displaceable and in the direction the guideway 11 spring loaded. For spring loading two versions are shown.
  • the tube 37 is from above over the upper tubular Area of the main leg body 15 inserted and acts with the leg base body 15 for fixing bearings 12 together.
  • the Bearing element receptacles 18 each have an elastic projection 20, softer due to its elastic deformation also the bearing element receptacles 18 and thus the Bearing elements 13 presses against the guideway 11.
  • FIG. 4a shows a section through the one already shown in FIG. 3 described storage 12
  • Fig. 4b shows an enlarged section from Fig. 4a, this embodiment variant the Spring loading of the bearing elements 13 via compression springs 19, which are supported on the tube 37.
  • FIG. 4c shows the same detail as in FIG. 4b, but in a different design variant.
  • the bearing receptacles 18 have the elastic projection 20 on, which is also supported on the tube 37 and thus the bearing elements 13 presses against the guideway 11.
  • the invention is not based on the illustrated embodiment limited.
  • Regarding the Warehouse management can e.g. several in regular vertical Intervals arranged, each in an angular amount twisted bearing elements can be provided.

Claims (23)

  1. Un tabouret oscillant avec un élément siège (1), un élément intermédiaire (3) et un élément socle (2) auquel l'élément intermédiaire (3) est fixé par dispositif de basculement à rappel se composant d'un pilier central (4) et d'une structure à ressort (5), caractérisé en ce que le pilier central (4) et la structure à ressort (5) sont connectés en série dans le flux de force du poids du siège entre l'élément siège (1) et l'élément socle (2) et qu'un guide à palier (6) est prévu entre le pilier central (4) et la structure à ressort (5).
  2. Un tabouret oscillant selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que le pilier central (4) et la structure à ressort (5) sont agencés de manière concentrique et que la structure à ressort (5) inclut une monture de ressort dynamique (7) et une monture de ressort statique (8) entre lesquelles se trouve un ressort (9).
  3. Un tabouret oscillant selon la revendication 1 ou 2 caractérisé en ce que le guide à palier (6) est placé entre le pilier central (4) et la structure à ressort (5).
  4. Un tabouret oscillant selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3 caractérisé en ce que le pilier central (4) est un pilier à ressort (10) équipé au moins d'un guide vertical (11) en interaction avec le guide à palier (6).
  5. Un tabouret oscillant selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4 caractérisé en ce que le pilier à ressort (10) est réglable en fonction de sa longueur.
  6. Un tabouret oscillant selon au moins l'une des revendications 1 à 5 caractérisé en ce que le guide à palier (6) inclut un palier d'au minimum deux composants (12) disposés avec un intervalle dans le sens de la hauteur.
  7. Un tabouret oscillant selon la revendication 6 caractérisé en ce que pour chaque palier (12) au moins deux éléments de palier (13) sont fixés au guide vertical (11).
  8. Un tabouret oscillant selon la revendication 7 caractérisé en ce que le palier (12) utilise des billes ou rouleaux comme éléments de palier (13).
  9. Un tabouret oscillant selon la revendication 8 caractérisé en ce que les éléments de palier (13) restent en contact avec le guide vertical (11) sous la poussée d'un ressort.
  10. Un tabouret oscillant selon l'une des revendications 8 à 9 caractérisé en ce que les éléments de palier (13) sont maintenus en place dans des montures d'éléments de palier (18).
  11. Un tabouret oscillant selon la revendication 10 caractérisé en ce que les montures d'éléments de palier (18) utilisent des ressorts de compression (19) pour maintenir les éléments de palier (13) contre le guide vertical (11).
  12. Un tabouret oscillant selon la revendication 10 caractérisé en ce que les montures d'éléments de palier (18) possèdent une zone de déformation élastique qui maintient par poussée les éléments de palier (13) contre le guide vertical (11).
  13. Un tabouret oscillant selon la revendication 10 caractérisé en ce que les montures d'éléments de palier (18) possèdent une projection à déformation élastique (20) qui maintient par poussée les éléments de palier (13) contre le guide vertical (11).
  14. Un tabouret oscillant selon lune des revendications 4 à 13 caractérisé en ce que le guide vertical (11) est un tube dont lune des extrémités est connectée avec l'extrémité inférieure du pilier à ressort (10) et dont l'autre extrémité est connectée avec la monture de ressort dynamique (7).
  15. Un tabouret oscillant selon l'une des revendications 4 à 14 caractérisé en ce qu'un coussinet lisse (14) est monté entre le tube du guide vertical (11) et le pilier à ressort (10).
  16. Un tabouret oscillant selon l'une des revendications 1 à 15 caractérisé en ce que le guide à palier (6) est fixé à un pied de support du bâti principal (15).
  17. Un tabouret oscillant selon la revendication 16 caractérisé en ce que les montures d'éléments de palier (18) sont fixées au pied de support du bâti principal (15) et déplaçables dans le sens radial.
  18. Un tabouret oscillant selon l'une des revendications 16 et 17 caractérisé en ce que le pied de support du bâti principal (15) se fixe à l'élément socle (2) par un dispositif à clavette (16).
  19. Un tabouret oscillant selon l'une des revendications 2 à 18 caractérisé en ce que la distance est réglable entre la monture de ressort dynamique (7) et la monture de ressort statique (8).
  20. Un tabouret oscillant selon au moins une des revendications 16 à 19 caractérisé en ce que le pied de support du bâti principal (15) présente comme butée de ressort un écrou-raccord à torsion (17) gui permet la mise en précontrainte du ressort (9).
  21. Un tabouret oscillant selon une des revendications 1 à 20 caractérisé en ce qu'un dispositif de rappel sous la forme d'une jointure caoutchouc-métal est prévue entre l'élément intermédiaire (3) et l'élément socle (2).
  22. Un tabouret oscillant selon la revendication 21 caractérisé en ce que la force du dispositif de rappel (21) est réglable.
  23. Un tabouret oscillant selon une des spécifications 1 à 22 caractérisé en ce que l'élément intermédiaire (3) est inclinable au niveau de l'élément socle (2) et cela à un point proche du sol.
EP96901335A 1995-02-08 1996-01-30 Tabouret a mouvement pendulaire Expired - Lifetime EP0808116B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19504121A DE19504121A1 (de) 1995-02-08 1995-02-08 Pendelhocker mit zentral unter der Sitzfläche angeordneter Kontakteinrichtung
DE19504121 1995-02-08
PCT/EP1996/000375 WO1996024273A1 (fr) 1995-02-08 1996-01-30 Tabouret a mouvement pendulaire

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0808116A1 EP0808116A1 (fr) 1997-11-26
EP0808116B1 true EP0808116B1 (fr) 1999-12-29

Family

ID=7753448

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96903948A Expired - Lifetime EP0808117B1 (fr) 1995-02-08 1996-01-30 Tabouret a bascule avec dispositif de contact situe au-dessous du centre du siege
EP96901335A Expired - Lifetime EP0808116B1 (fr) 1995-02-08 1996-01-30 Tabouret a mouvement pendulaire

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96903948A Expired - Lifetime EP0808117B1 (fr) 1995-02-08 1996-01-30 Tabouret a bascule avec dispositif de contact situe au-dessous du centre du siege

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (2) US5921628A (fr)
EP (2) EP0808117B1 (fr)
JP (2) JPH10513374A (fr)
AT (2) ATE188099T1 (fr)
DE (3) DE19504121A1 (fr)
WO (2) WO1996024273A1 (fr)

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EP1997403A1 (fr) 2007-06-02 2008-12-03 Eberhard Lenz Dispositif de siège dynamique actif
US7547067B2 (en) 2004-12-01 2009-06-16 Keilhauer (Partnership) Tilt and swivel chair and mechanism therefor
DE102009019880A1 (de) 2009-05-06 2011-01-20 Josef GLÖCKL Bewegliches Sitzmöbel mit einer Vorrichtung zum Steuern einer Rückstellkraft
DE202011000125U1 (de) 2011-01-18 2012-04-20 Stefan Thurmaier Gebärstuhl
WO2013186157A1 (fr) 2012-06-11 2013-12-19 Aeris - Impulsmöbel Gmbh & Co. Kg Siège dynamique actif
DE102012110031A1 (de) 2012-10-19 2014-04-24 Josef Glöckl Asymmetrische Auslenkung mit Drehlager
DE102014000386A1 (de) 2014-01-10 2015-07-16 Eberhard Lenz Bewegliches Sitzlager
USD740041S1 (en) 2014-06-05 2015-10-06 Humanscale Corporation Stool
USD745287S1 (en) 2014-07-30 2015-12-15 Humanscale Corporation Stool
USD756139S1 (en) 2014-06-05 2016-05-17 Humanscale Corporation Stool
DE202016000382U1 (de) 2016-01-22 2017-04-25 Silvia Tepe-Walser 3D bewegliche Sitzvorrichtung
EP3210496A1 (fr) 2016-02-26 2017-08-30 aeris GmbH Système de table
WO2019137958A1 (fr) 2018-01-10 2019-07-18 Aeris Gmbh Chaise munie d'une articulation auto-ajustable
DE102020116642A1 (de) 2020-06-24 2021-12-30 Aeris Gmbh Stuhl bzw. ein Gelenksystem für einen Stuhl oder eine Sitzvorrichtung

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FR3004957A1 (fr) * 2013-04-25 2014-10-31 Olivier Hugou Dispositif de siege de gymnastique passive, permettant des exercices musculaire en position assise
US20170129524A1 (en) 2014-04-02 2017-05-11 BridgeHub LLC Baby carrier
US9924798B2 (en) 2014-04-29 2018-03-27 Continuum Innovation LLC Therapeutic core building and massage chair
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US10543390B2 (en) * 2015-10-26 2020-01-28 Active Base Method to assist with using a seating device, and electronic object carrying out said associated method and system
EP3420853A4 (fr) 2016-02-23 2019-10-16 Kokuyo Co., Ltd. Mécanisme de support de siège et chaise
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WO2017221310A1 (fr) 2016-06-20 2017-12-28 コクヨ株式会社 Chaise et mécanisme de support de siège
CN109195484B (zh) 2016-06-20 2022-07-15 国誉株式会社 椅子及座的支承机构
USD846930S1 (en) 2016-10-31 2019-04-30 Varidesk, Llc Chair
US10376071B2 (en) 2016-11-28 2019-08-13 Variadesk, LLC Leaning chair
US10765214B2 (en) 2017-06-02 2020-09-08 Inventor Group Gmbh Guide spring for a seating device and sprung seating device
US11045014B2 (en) 2017-10-13 2021-06-29 BridgeHub LLC Device for carrying and transporting a baby
USD889860S1 (en) * 2019-02-08 2020-07-14 John R. Failing Wobble stool
DE102019113235A1 (de) * 2019-05-20 2020-11-26 Henglin Home Furnishings Co., Ltd. Fußkreuz für eine Sitzvorrichtung
US10966528B1 (en) 2019-08-08 2021-04-06 Ronald B. Johnson Spring stool
DE102020004907B4 (de) 2020-08-12 2022-02-24 Johann Weihe Dynamische Sitzvorrichtung mit ringförmiger Federeinheit
USD997615S1 (en) * 2021-04-21 2023-09-05 Kinetic Furniture of Vermont, Inc. Ergonomic seat
DE102021110612A1 (de) 2021-04-26 2022-10-27 Aeris Gmbh Aktivdynamisches Sitzmöbel

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Cited By (22)

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US7547067B2 (en) 2004-12-01 2009-06-16 Keilhauer (Partnership) Tilt and swivel chair and mechanism therefor
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DE202007018878U1 (de) 2007-06-02 2010-04-15 Lenz, Eberhard Aktivdynamische Sitzvorrichtung
DE102009019880A1 (de) 2009-05-06 2011-01-20 Josef GLÖCKL Bewegliches Sitzmöbel mit einer Vorrichtung zum Steuern einer Rückstellkraft
DE202011000125U1 (de) 2011-01-18 2012-04-20 Stefan Thurmaier Gebärstuhl
EP2476401A2 (fr) 2011-01-18 2012-07-18 Stefan Thurmaier Siège d'allaitement
WO2013186157A1 (fr) 2012-06-11 2013-12-19 Aeris - Impulsmöbel Gmbh & Co. Kg Siège dynamique actif
DE102013102034A1 (de) 2012-10-19 2014-04-24 Josef Glöckl Rückstellvorrichtung zum selbsttätigen Einstellen der Rückstellkraft
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WO2014060121A1 (fr) 2012-10-19 2014-04-24 Glöckl Josef Siège muni d'une colonne pendulaire et d'un dispositif de sécurité
DE102014000386A1 (de) 2014-01-10 2015-07-16 Eberhard Lenz Bewegliches Sitzlager
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DE202016000382U1 (de) 2016-01-22 2017-04-25 Silvia Tepe-Walser 3D bewegliche Sitzvorrichtung
EP3210496A1 (fr) 2016-02-26 2017-08-30 aeris GmbH Système de table
DE102016103433A1 (de) 2016-02-26 2017-08-31 Aeris Gmbh Tischsystem
WO2019137958A1 (fr) 2018-01-10 2019-07-18 Aeris Gmbh Chaise munie d'une articulation auto-ajustable
DE102020116642A1 (de) 2020-06-24 2021-12-30 Aeris Gmbh Stuhl bzw. ein Gelenksystem für einen Stuhl oder eine Sitzvorrichtung

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Publication number Publication date
JPH10513373A (ja) 1998-12-22
EP0808116A1 (fr) 1997-11-26
WO1996024274A1 (fr) 1996-08-15
DE19504121A1 (de) 1996-08-14
JP3771586B2 (ja) 2006-04-26
WO1996024273A1 (fr) 1996-08-15
EP0808117A1 (fr) 1997-11-26
ATE196227T1 (de) 2000-09-15
JPH10513374A (ja) 1998-12-22
DE59604045D1 (de) 2000-02-03
ATE188099T1 (de) 2000-01-15
DE59605880D1 (de) 2000-10-19
US5921628A (en) 1999-07-13
EP0808117B1 (fr) 2000-09-13
US5909925A (en) 1999-06-08

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