EP0799338B2 - Nähfaden, insbesondere bauschfaden - Google Patents

Nähfaden, insbesondere bauschfaden Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0799338B2
EP0799338B2 EP95942639A EP95942639A EP0799338B2 EP 0799338 B2 EP0799338 B2 EP 0799338B2 EP 95942639 A EP95942639 A EP 95942639A EP 95942639 A EP95942639 A EP 95942639A EP 0799338 B2 EP0799338 B2 EP 0799338B2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
thread
sewing
dispersion
sewing thread
seam
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP95942639A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0799338A2 (de
EP0799338B1 (de
Inventor
Werner Amler
Thomas Seitz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=6537568&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0799338(B2) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0799338A2 publication Critical patent/EP0799338A2/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0799338B1 publication Critical patent/EP0799338B1/de
Publication of EP0799338B2 publication Critical patent/EP0799338B2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/44—Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
    • D02G3/46—Sewing-cottons or the like
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/77—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with silicon or compounds thereof
    • D06M11/79—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with silicon or compounds thereof with silicon dioxide, silicic acids or their salts
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/227—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of hydrocarbons, or reaction products thereof, e.g. afterhalogenated or sulfochlorinated
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/244—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of halogenated hydrocarbons
    • D06M15/248—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of halogenated hydrocarbons containing chlorine
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/263—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/327—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated alcohols or esters thereof
    • D06M15/333—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated alcohols or esters thereof of vinyl acetate; Polyvinylalcohol
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M23/00—Treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, characterised by the process
    • D06M23/08—Processes in which the treating agent is applied in powder or granular form
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a sewing thread according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • From the DE-A-1 265 109 is a sewing thread made of twisted endless synthetic threads known, on which a dried dispersion is applied in a complex work process.
  • the purpose of the preparation is not the concentration of the circumference of the thread, but it is a sufficient thread-to-thread adhesion - in a degree as is the case with threads of natural fibers are achieved, a shift of the thread and an unwanted To prevent falling of the outer thread layers on the sewing thread body.
  • a problem of the conventional sewing yarns is that, due to the demands placed on them, they require a construction which has a certain hardness after sewing and in the seam.
  • a very important quality feature of a seam is that the two to be joined fabrics are connected via the seam so that a smooth seam is ensured, the desired softness is achieved and a seam gap and fraying are avoided. Only in this way can the functional and aesthetic requirements of a seam be met.
  • Another important quality feature of a seam is that it does not affect the wearing properties or is perceived as very disturbing. Especially in swimwear, underwear, bodices and the like, the disadvantage is that the softness of these garments worn directly on the body is lost when conventional sewing threads are used.
  • DE-A-1 265 109 a way in which a twisted synthetic continuous yarn is stabilized and fixed by heat treatment in a laborious process, passed through a bath with a dispersion and then dried and wound up and dried.
  • the sewing thread is after this process completely, so to speak continuously and without interruption, surrounded by a thin coating.
  • the method according to DE-A-1 265 109 is applicable to a twisted synthetic filament, but not to a bulky sewing thread.
  • the regression takes place successively, depending on the stability of the flexible sheet, i. the materials to be sewn.
  • the regression of the thread can be done within an hour, but if necessary, even after a few days, depending on the structure and composition. In certain cases, the regression takes place even after one or more washing or cleaning operations. This depends on the individual case, within which times and by what process the stabilizing agent contained in the fabric can be solved or converted by the laundry or cleaning.
  • the seam curl occurs whenever the recovery force of the suture is greater than the stability of the material connected by the suture over the suture.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a sewing thread, which is so bescbaffen that the desired seam strength is achieved by the elongation during sewing, but the restoring forces ("memory effect") can not occur, which otherwise act within a period of time.
  • the sewing thread preferably made of synthetic material in a soft structure, but also with low twisting twist and bulky, voluminous structure is guided in such a dispersion that he with.
  • the dispersion is coated preparative.
  • it is more or less impregnated with the dispersion in such a way that fine pores and spaces are filled with it or the filaments are mutually connected to one another.
  • the yarn applied to the sewing yarn or dried in it is dried, as a result of which the sewing yarn receives its stabilization.
  • the stabilizing effect When sewing on machines, the stabilizing effect, if necessary, also prevents untwisting of the individual threads of a cotton sewing thread.
  • a water-dispersible powder based on a terpolymer of ethylene, vinyl laurate and vinyl chloride has proven to be particularly favorable.
  • a water-dispersible powder of a vinyl acetate-ethylene copolymer having good saponification resistance can be used.
  • this resin is softer, elastic a little stickier. Deformability and abrasion resistance are improved.
  • Both dispersion powders also have a color-stabilizing property.
  • the mentioned dispersions can also be mixed together.
  • an antiblocking agent can be added to these mixtures, for example a copolymer dispersion of acrylic ester having a minimum film-forming temperature of more than 100 degrees Celsius and precipitated silica or fumed silica.
  • the respective mixtures can be adapted to the physical properties of the sewing thread.
  • a treated in the manner described above sewing thread shows not only the mechanical stabilization and a color stabilization. In itself non-washable colors are stabilized by the treatment described above, so that a washing out of the colors is practically impossible.
  • a particular advantage of the above-mentioned dispersion powder is that they can be washed out again even at low washing temperatures, so that the bulking yarn is in its initial state again after the sewing process and a subsequent washing process.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
  • Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)
  • Socks And Pantyhose (AREA)
  • Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)
EP95942639A 1994-12-21 1995-12-15 Nähfaden, insbesondere bauschfaden Expired - Lifetime EP0799338B2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4447359A DE4447359C5 (de) 1994-12-21 1994-12-21 Bauschiges Nähgarn
DE4447359 1994-12-21
PCT/DE1995/001838 WO1996019603A2 (de) 1994-12-21 1995-12-15 Nähfaden, insbesondere bauschfaden

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0799338A2 EP0799338A2 (de) 1997-10-08
EP0799338B1 EP0799338B1 (de) 2001-04-25
EP0799338B2 true EP0799338B2 (de) 2008-07-16

Family

ID=6537568

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP95942639A Expired - Lifetime EP0799338B2 (de) 1994-12-21 1995-12-15 Nähfaden, insbesondere bauschfaden

Country Status (18)

Country Link
US (1) US5882790A (zh)
EP (1) EP0799338B2 (zh)
JP (1) JP2999265B2 (zh)
KR (1) KR100296895B1 (zh)
CN (1) CN1097646C (zh)
AR (1) AR000409A1 (zh)
BR (1) BR9510248A (zh)
CZ (1) CZ284575B6 (zh)
DE (2) DE4447359C5 (zh)
ES (1) ES2158144T5 (zh)
GB (1) GB2296262B (zh)
HK (1) HK90097A (zh)
MX (1) MX9704634A (zh)
MY (1) MY125579A (zh)
PL (1) PL178873B1 (zh)
PT (1) PT799338E (zh)
RU (1) RU2153031C2 (zh)
WO (1) WO1996019603A2 (zh)

Family Cites Families (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1635437A1 (de) * 1961-07-13 1971-09-23 Guetermann & Co Naehgarnkoerper und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung
CA1011021A (en) * 1972-09-07 1977-05-24 Delano M. Conklin Hot melt size and yarn sized therewith
JPS5944426B2 (ja) * 1977-02-01 1984-10-29 日本合成化学工業株式会社 繊維の処理法
DE3016561C2 (de) * 1980-04-29 1982-04-01 Diamalt AG, 8000 München Schlichtemittel und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung
US4311601A (en) * 1980-08-13 1982-01-19 Merck & Co., Inc. Use of heteropolysaccharide S-119 as a warp size
ZA82486B (en) * 1981-02-04 1982-12-29 Coats Ltd J & P Synthetic yarn and yarn-like structures and a method and apparatus for their production
DE3208890A1 (de) * 1981-04-22 1982-12-16 Chemische Fabrik Grünau GmbH, 7918 Illertissen Feuerschutz-ummantelung
US4859509A (en) * 1985-04-19 1989-08-22 National Starch And Chemical Corporation Textile warp size
DE3834139A1 (de) * 1988-10-07 1990-04-19 Hoechst Ag Zweikomponenten-schlingennaehgarn und verfahren zu seiner herstellung
DE3932027A1 (de) * 1989-09-26 1991-04-04 Wacker Chemie Gmbh Verwendung von vinylalkoholpolymeren als textilstreupulver
DE4010563A1 (de) * 1990-04-02 1991-10-10 Basf Ag Copolymerisate auf basis von c(pfeil abwaerts)1(pfeil abwaerts)-c(pfeil abwaerts)8(pfeil abwaerts)-alkylacrylaten und/oder -methacrylaten
TR27697A (tr) * 1990-12-27 1995-06-19 Karl Greifeneder Bir tekstil substraturun özelliginin degistirilmesi metodu.
DE4100785C2 (de) * 1990-12-27 1997-11-27 Amann & Soehne Verfahren zur Ausrüstung eines Nähgarnes
DE4206714A1 (de) * 1992-03-04 1993-09-09 Sandoz Ag Wachsdispersionen, deren herstellung und verwendung
DE4304313A1 (de) * 1993-02-12 1994-08-18 Hoechst Ag Verwendung von Copolymeren auf Basis von Vinylmonomeren und Carbonsäureamiden als Waschmittelzusatz
DE4419396C2 (de) * 1994-05-27 1997-04-24 Werner Amler Nähgarn

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR9510248A (pt) 1997-11-04
CZ284575B6 (cs) 1999-01-13
CZ191297A3 (en) 1997-10-15
DE59509222D1 (de) 2001-05-31
CN1097646C (zh) 2003-01-01
GB2296262B (en) 1997-04-30
DE4447359C2 (de) 1997-04-24
JPH10511436A (ja) 1998-11-04
DE4447359C5 (de) 2009-01-02
JP2999265B2 (ja) 2000-01-17
WO1996019603A3 (de) 1996-08-22
CN1170444A (zh) 1998-01-14
ES2158144T5 (es) 2009-01-01
PL178873B1 (pl) 2000-06-30
AR000409A1 (es) 1997-06-18
HK90097A (en) 1997-08-01
WO1996019603A2 (de) 1996-06-27
EP0799338A2 (de) 1997-10-08
GB9526119D0 (en) 1996-02-21
PT799338E (pt) 2001-10-30
ES2158144T3 (es) 2001-09-01
MY125579A (en) 2006-08-30
KR100296895B1 (ko) 2001-12-28
US5882790A (en) 1999-03-16
DE4447359A1 (de) 1996-06-27
EP0799338B1 (de) 2001-04-25
RU2153031C2 (ru) 2000-07-20
PL320664A1 (en) 1997-10-13
GB2296262A (en) 1996-06-26
MX9704634A (es) 1997-09-30

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