EP0798688A1 - Tissu pour drapeaux, flammes, bannières et similaires - Google Patents

Tissu pour drapeaux, flammes, bannières et similaires Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0798688A1
EP0798688A1 EP96104648A EP96104648A EP0798688A1 EP 0798688 A1 EP0798688 A1 EP 0798688A1 EP 96104648 A EP96104648 A EP 96104648A EP 96104648 A EP96104648 A EP 96104648A EP 0798688 A1 EP0798688 A1 EP 0798688A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
knitted fabric
recesses
full
pattern
needle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP96104648A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0798688B1 (fr
Inventor
Klara Mattes
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mattes and Ammann GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Fahnenfleck M Fleck & Sohn
Fahnenfleck M Fleck & Sohn
Mattes and Ammann GmbH and Co KG
Faber Amsterdam Bv Vlaggenfabriek
Faber Amsterdam Vlaggenfab BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fahnenfleck M Fleck & Sohn, Fahnenfleck M Fleck & Sohn, Mattes and Ammann GmbH and Co KG, Faber Amsterdam Bv Vlaggenfabriek, Faber Amsterdam Vlaggenfab BV filed Critical Fahnenfleck M Fleck & Sohn
Priority to ES96104648T priority Critical patent/ES2119525T3/es
Priority to AT96104648T priority patent/ATE166990T1/de
Priority to DE59600247T priority patent/DE59600247D1/de
Priority to DK96104648T priority patent/DK0798688T3/da
Priority to EP96104648A priority patent/EP0798688B1/fr
Publication of EP0798688A1 publication Critical patent/EP0798688A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0798688B1 publication Critical patent/EP0798688B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B21/10—Open-work fabrics
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F17/00—Flags; Banners; Mountings therefor

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a non-full-surface knitted fabric according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such a non-full-surface knitted fabric is known from EP 0 198 101 of the present applicants, which also had successive, parallel webs of air-impermeable knitted fabric with a higher basis weight and of more air-permeable panels with a low basis weight and recesses.
  • the air-permeable zone or web with a low basis weight is formed in that there is only a connection from needle to needle in this area and there are fewer stitches per centimeter, which results in longer stitches and the gaps become larger.
  • the air-impermeable zone which consists of more than three needles and there are more stitches per centimeter, there is also less space in the stitches and arises between the stitches.
  • a recess is a deliberate and placed opening, which is created with the help of the laying rail and the thread feeder, because of the lack of a thread connection from stitch to stitch.
  • Other knitted fabrics are described in DE-U-94 11 597, however, their full area is taken into account, which is generated by the fact that three laying rails are used with full-area retraction. It is a dense and less dense sheet running mono-axially in the weft direction.
  • the less dense web is created by pulling the fabric apart across its entire length. This results in fewer stitches per centimeter, i.e. the single stitch is made longer. This creates more void in the meshes and between the meshes, which allow a higher wind passage, but involve a risk of fraying. There are no recesses or holes here.
  • the diamond pattern with approximately 10 to 150 recesses per inner surface of the diamond provides the desired bi-axial stiffening of the Knitted fabric and counteracts fraying in the border area of the flag.
  • the number of recesses per dm 2 is approximately 150 to 2500, but has certain deviations depending on the weight of the goods, so that with a defined repeat length and height, as well as the draw-in, the diamond size can be determined and the number of recesses can be specified precisely. Due to the special border, which can be adjusted according to the invention in terms of its width by pattern indentation, the diamonds with the recesses can be influenced as desired with regard to their strength.
  • the knitted fabric according to the invention is generally designated 10.
  • the diagonally crossing path 15 of the pattern can be clearly seen, a 5.4 x 5.4 cm diamond 12 with inner field 17 and border 14 being highlighted.
  • the inner field 17 has 81 cutouts 16 (or the repeat 161) and a size of 2.3 x 2.3 cm.
  • Recesses 16 per dm 2 were provided for different goods 1701 and 1985. They have a diameter of 0.5 mm and are spaced apart of about 1 mm. Other proportions and numbers are easily conceivable for the person skilled in the art.
  • the advantage of the correspondingly used construction are the threads forming the rectangle, i.e. two threads, and not just one, as in the prior art mentioned at the beginning, which run against each other, are fully loaded under the tensile load of the wind and the weight of the flag.
  • the shape and size as well as the spacing of the cutouts 16 can otherwise be chosen freely by a person skilled in the art. 1 and 2 only approximate but not the exact shape, size and spacing of the recesses, although a 1: 1 scale was otherwise chosen. A diameter of 0.5 mm with distances of about 1 mm seems suitable.
  • border 14 for the inner field 17 of the diamond 12 is of particular importance according to the invention with regard to its width, since the latter can be controlled and defined in relation to the pattern intake.
  • the proportions shown are advantageous and can be chosen to be smaller or larger.
  • the weight per unit area of the polyester flag 20 according to the invention was reduced to 105 g / m 2 , that is to say by approximately 20%. This not only reduces the material costs, but also improves blowing and standing the flag 20 in the wind, as well as faster drying after rainfall.
  • the flag 20 according to the invention also has improved elasticity in different directions.
  • non-full-surface knitted fabric 10 The production of the non-full-surface knitted fabric 10 according to the invention is described below, in which diamonds 12 inevitably arise in connection with the laying rail movements.
  • the content of the diamond 12 is thus composed of the following different material properties.
  • the diagonally dashed lines denoted by 18 have the region of a multiplicity of small cutouts 16 which ensure better wind passage.
  • the horizontally dashed lines show the area of the border 14 of the large number of small cutouts 16, which can be changed in width due to the draw-in and represent the reinforcement zone.
  • two threads in a perforated needle double-drawn thread are used in the pattern feed. These serve to additionally reinforce the cutouts 16 at the cross point of the rhombus.
  • Three laying rails (not shown) are moved in different ways. This means that L1 moves in a zigzag movement to the right for a limited time depending on the diamond size and then again to the left in the same period.
  • L2 moves in a zigzag movement for a limited time like L1, but to the left and then to the right again at the same time interval.
  • L3 serves to solidify the diamond formed by L1 and L2 and only makes a stationary zigzag movement.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
  • Record Information Processing For Printing (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
  • Knitting Machines (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
EP96104648A 1996-03-23 1996-03-23 Tricot à mailles jetées ajouré pour drapeaux, flammes, bannières et similaires Expired - Lifetime EP0798688B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES96104648T ES2119525T3 (es) 1996-03-23 1996-03-23 Genero de punto de malla suelta para banderas, banderolas, pendones o similar.
AT96104648T ATE166990T1 (de) 1996-03-23 1996-03-23 Nicht-vollflächiges gewirk für flaggen, wimpel, banner und dergleichen
DE59600247T DE59600247D1 (de) 1996-03-23 1996-03-23 Nicht-vollflächiges Gewirk für Flaggen, Wimpel, Banner und dergleichen
DK96104648T DK0798688T3 (da) 1996-03-23 1996-03-23 Flettet stof med åbne masker til flag, vimpler, bannere og lignende
EP96104648A EP0798688B1 (fr) 1996-03-23 1996-03-23 Tricot à mailles jetées ajouré pour drapeaux, flammes, bannières et similaires

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP96104648A EP0798688B1 (fr) 1996-03-23 1996-03-23 Tricot à mailles jetées ajouré pour drapeaux, flammes, bannières et similaires

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0798688A1 true EP0798688A1 (fr) 1997-10-01
EP0798688B1 EP0798688B1 (fr) 1998-06-03

Family

ID=8222591

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96104648A Expired - Lifetime EP0798688B1 (fr) 1996-03-23 1996-03-23 Tricot à mailles jetées ajouré pour drapeaux, flammes, bannières et similaires

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0798688B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE166990T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE59600247D1 (fr)
DK (1) DK0798688T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2119525T3 (fr)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998031870A2 (fr) * 1997-01-20 1998-07-23 Vertex Technology Ag Barriere
EP1172785A2 (fr) * 2000-07-12 2002-01-16 Faber Groep N.V. Tissu pour un drapeau ou analogue et méthode de fabrication
EP1348789A1 (fr) * 2002-03-28 2003-10-01 Berliner Stoffdruckerei GmbH Drapeau d'une structure textile
US7552696B1 (en) * 2007-07-16 2009-06-30 Deford Judy Restored and/or reinforced flag and methods for producing the same
US20110220005A1 (en) * 2010-03-14 2011-09-15 James Alexander Comfort Udafan Mesh Flag
EP2971304A4 (fr) * 2013-03-13 2016-12-07 Atex Tech Inc Tissu amélioré à entrecroisements renforcés
DE202018105243U1 (de) * 2018-09-13 2019-12-16 Mattes & Ammann Gmbh & Co. Kg Fahnenstoff

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102011016885B3 (de) * 2011-04-13 2012-10-04 Gebr. Aurich Gmbh Textile Struktur für hinterleuchtete Werbeelemente sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7620544U1 (fr) * Heinrich Nied & Sohn, 5450 Neuwied
EP0118373A1 (fr) * 1983-02-04 1984-09-12 BAT Taraflex, Société Anonyme dite : Structure textile ajourée et procédé pour son obtention
DE3507006A1 (de) * 1985-02-27 1986-08-28 Fahnen Koch Bayerische Flaggendruckerei GmbH, 8630 Coburg Gewebe, insbesondere fuer fahnen, flaggen, banner usw.
US5277230A (en) * 1993-02-22 1994-01-11 Milliken Research Corporation Double twillwoven air bag fabric
DE9411597U1 (de) * 1994-07-18 1994-09-22 Aurich Gmbh Geb Vollflächiges Gewirke zur Herstellung von witterungsbeständigen Stoffen für Fahnen, Werbeflächen o.dgl.

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7620544U1 (fr) * Heinrich Nied & Sohn, 5450 Neuwied
EP0118373A1 (fr) * 1983-02-04 1984-09-12 BAT Taraflex, Société Anonyme dite : Structure textile ajourée et procédé pour son obtention
DE3507006A1 (de) * 1985-02-27 1986-08-28 Fahnen Koch Bayerische Flaggendruckerei GmbH, 8630 Coburg Gewebe, insbesondere fuer fahnen, flaggen, banner usw.
US5277230A (en) * 1993-02-22 1994-01-11 Milliken Research Corporation Double twillwoven air bag fabric
DE9411597U1 (de) * 1994-07-18 1994-09-22 Aurich Gmbh Geb Vollflächiges Gewirke zur Herstellung von witterungsbeständigen Stoffen für Fahnen, Werbeflächen o.dgl.

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998031870A2 (fr) * 1997-01-20 1998-07-23 Vertex Technology Ag Barriere
WO1998031870A3 (fr) * 1997-01-20 1998-09-17 Vertex Technology Ag Barriere
EP1172785A2 (fr) * 2000-07-12 2002-01-16 Faber Groep N.V. Tissu pour un drapeau ou analogue et méthode de fabrication
NL1015685C2 (nl) * 2000-07-12 2002-01-23 Faber Groep N V Doek voor een vlag of dergelijke, alsmede werkwijze voor vervaardiging hiervan.
EP1172785A3 (fr) * 2000-07-12 2002-07-24 Faber Groep N.V. Tissu pour un drapeau ou analogue et méthode de fabrication
EP1348789A1 (fr) * 2002-03-28 2003-10-01 Berliner Stoffdruckerei GmbH Drapeau d'une structure textile
US7552696B1 (en) * 2007-07-16 2009-06-30 Deford Judy Restored and/or reinforced flag and methods for producing the same
US20110220005A1 (en) * 2010-03-14 2011-09-15 James Alexander Comfort Udafan Mesh Flag
EP2971304A4 (fr) * 2013-03-13 2016-12-07 Atex Tech Inc Tissu amélioré à entrecroisements renforcés
AU2014243759B2 (en) * 2013-03-13 2018-02-01 Atex Technologies, Inc. Improved fabric with reinforced interlaces
DE202018105243U1 (de) * 2018-09-13 2019-12-16 Mattes & Ammann Gmbh & Co. Kg Fahnenstoff

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59600247D1 (de) 1998-07-09
ES2119525T3 (es) 1998-10-01
EP0798688B1 (fr) 1998-06-03
DK0798688T3 (da) 1999-03-29
ATE166990T1 (de) 1998-06-15

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