EP0768150B1 - Werkzeughalter - Google Patents
Werkzeughalter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0768150B1 EP0768150B1 EP96810256A EP96810256A EP0768150B1 EP 0768150 B1 EP0768150 B1 EP 0768150B1 EP 96810256 A EP96810256 A EP 96810256A EP 96810256 A EP96810256 A EP 96810256A EP 0768150 B1 EP0768150 B1 EP 0768150B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tool
- tool holder
- toolholder
- tools
- locking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25D—PERCUSSIVE TOOLS
- B25D17/00—Details of, or accessories for, portable power-driven percussive tools
- B25D17/08—Means for retaining and guiding the tool bit, e.g. chucks allowing axial oscillation of the tool bit
- B25D17/084—Rotating chucks or sockets
- B25D17/088—Rotating chucks or sockets with radial movable locking elements co-operating with bit shafts specially adapted therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25D—PERCUSSIVE TOOLS
- B25D2217/00—Details of, or accessories for, portable power-driven percussive tools
- B25D2217/003—Details relating to chucks with radially movable locking elements
- B25D2217/0034—Details of shank profiles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25D—PERCUSSIVE TOOLS
- B25D2217/00—Details of, or accessories for, portable power-driven percussive tools
- B25D2217/003—Details relating to chucks with radially movable locking elements
- B25D2217/0038—Locking members of special shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25D—PERCUSSIVE TOOLS
- B25D2217/00—Details of, or accessories for, portable power-driven percussive tools
- B25D2217/003—Details relating to chucks with radially movable locking elements
- B25D2217/0038—Locking members of special shape
- B25D2217/0042—Ball-shaped locking members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25D—PERCUSSIVE TOOLS
- B25D2217/00—Details of, or accessories for, portable power-driven percussive tools
- B25D2217/003—Details relating to chucks with radially movable locking elements
- B25D2217/0038—Locking members of special shape
- B25D2217/0049—Roll-shaped locking members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25D—PERCUSSIVE TOOLS
- B25D2250/00—General details of portable percussive tools; Components used in portable percussive tools
- B25D2250/355—Use of rolls
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T279/00—Chucks or sockets
- Y10T279/17—Socket type
- Y10T279/17042—Lost motion
- Y10T279/17076—Spreading elements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T279/00—Chucks or sockets
- Y10T279/17—Socket type
- Y10T279/17666—Radially reciprocating jaws
- Y10T279/17692—Moving-cam actuator
- Y10T279/17743—Reciprocating cam sleeve
- Y10T279/17752—Ball or roller jaws
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T408/00—Cutting by use of rotating axially moving tool
- Y10T408/89—Tool or Tool with support
- Y10T408/907—Tool or Tool with support including detailed shank
Definitions
- the invention relates to a tool holder for tools that have at least one axially closed locking groove and at least one towards the rear end have open rotary driving groove, with at least one in a receiving sleeve Locking element for the locking groove mounted radially and at least one driver is arranged for the rotary driving groove.
- a tool holder for Hand-held machine tools are known, with tools in the tool holder Let insert, for example, two axially closed locking grooves and have two rotary driving grooves open towards the rear face.
- This Hand machine tools thus transfer to that used in the tool holder Tools such as drills or chisels usually both turn and one Stroke movement.
- the tool holder must therefore be designed so that it on the one hand can transfer torques to the tool and on the other hand that Tool axially displaceable, but in such a way that it does not come out of the Tool holder falls out.
- the known tool holder for the axial holding of the tools in a receptacle radially displaceable Locking elements on which in the axially closed locking grooves Intervene tools.
- two are diametrically opposed to each other opposing locking elements provided in the form of balls. Because of the length of the locking grooves exceeding the locking elements is the limited axial displacement of the tools while rolling the balls in the Locking grooves ensured.
- drivers are provided in the receiving sleeve, for example in the form of two opposite strips. These carriers reach into the rotary driving grooves in the Tools.
- Tool holder for tools the two diametrically opposite, axially have closed locking grooves are from DE-A-28 34 991 and from DE-A-33 28 886 known. At least one ball protrudes into each of these locking grooves a receiving sleeve is arranged radially displaceable. These balls serve the axial Holder of the tool in the tool holder and the torque transmission.
- the object is achieved in that the driver of at least a cylindrical roller body is formed during an axial displacement a tool in the tool holder, along a parallel to the main axis of the Rolls receptacle extending level.
- the number of rolling elements to be provided depends in particular on the dimensioning of Tool and tool holder.
- the rolling elements can be loose in the Receiving sleeve of the tool holder, or it can - like this from the area of rolling bearings is known - a cage for holding and mutual Distance arrangement of the rolling elements may be provided.
- a tool 1 which two each other diametrically opposite, axially closed locking grooves 2 and two diametrically opposite, open towards the rear end Has rotary driving grooves 3.
- the axial holding of the tool 1 serve locking elements 4 in the form of Balls, which are arranged radially displaceably in a receiving sleeve 5.
- Means of a sliding actuating ring 6, for example, which in turn is driven by a Cage 7 is surrounded, can be niches in the radial projection range Bring locking elements 4 so that to remove the tool 1 Locking elements 4 can move out of the locking grooves 2.
- the radial displaceability of the locking elements 4 is ensured by the in the openings 5a provided in the receiving sleeve 5.
- Carriers 8 are used for the transmission of the torque in the form of cylinders, which are stored in recesses 5b of the receiving sleeve 5.
- the drivers 8 engage in the Driving grooves 3 of the tool 1.
- a tool 11 is inserted in the tool holder according to FIG diametrically opposite two axially closed locking grooves 12 and two diametrically opposed to each other, open towards the rear side of the voice Has rotary driving grooves 13.
- the axial holding of the tool 11 serve in Locking elements 14 present in the form of balls, which in openings 15a Receiving sleeve 15 are mounted radially.
- an actuating sleeve 1b surrounding the receiving sleeve 15, which in turn is provided by is surrounded by a cage 17, niches in the radial projection area of the Bring locking elements 14, in which the locking elements 14 to Removal of the tool 11 can avoid.
- drivers 18 For the transmission of torque to the tool 11 are drivers 18 in the form of Bullets provided.
- the drivers 18 act with the towards the rear end side open rotary driving grooves 13 together and are mounted in recesses 15b. Due to the friction-reducing rolling of the driver 18 to the for Torque transmission relevant areas will become harmful effective wear both on the tool 11 and on parts of the Tool holder avoided.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Gripping On Spindles (AREA)
- Percussive Tools And Related Accessories (AREA)
Description
- Fig. 1
- einen Schnitt durch einen schematisch dargestellten Werkzeughalter mit Wälzkörpern in Form von Zylindern;
- Fig. 2
- einen Schnitt durch einen schematisch dargestellten Werkzeughalter mit Wälzkörpern in Form von Kugeln. Figur 2 stellt keine Ausführungsform der Erfindung dar.
Claims (3)
- Werkzeughalter für Werkzeuge (1, 11), die wenigstens eine axial geschlossene Verriegelungsnut (2, 12) und wenigstens eine zur rückwärtigen Stirnseite hin offene Drehmitnahmenut (3, 13) aufweisen, wobei in einer Aufnahmehülse (5, 15) wenigstens ein Verriegelungselement (4, 14) für die Verriegelungsnut (2, 12) radial verschiebbar gelagert und wenigstens ein Mitnehmer (8, 18) für die Drehmitnahmenut (3, 13) angeordnet ist, wobei das Verriegelungselement (4, 14) und der Mitnehmer (8, 18) unterschiedliche Bauteile des Werkzeughalters sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Mitnehmer (8, 18) von wenigstens einem zylindrischen Wälzkörper gebildet ist der sich, während einer axialen Verschiebung eines Werkzeugs im Werkzeughalter, entlang einer sich parallel zur Hauptachse der Aufnahmehülse (5, 15) verlaufenden Ebene abwälzt.
- Werkzeughalter nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass als Mitnehmer (8, 18) mehrere Wälzkörper hintereinander entlang der parallel zur Hauptachse der Aufnahmehülse (5, 15) verlaufenden Ebene angeordnet sind.
- Werkzeughalter nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass im wesentlichen einander diametral gegenüberliegend zwei von wenigstens einem Wälzkörper gebildete Mitnehmer (8, 18) vorgesehen sind.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19537560A DE19537560A1 (de) | 1995-10-09 | 1995-10-09 | Werkzeughalter |
DE19537560 | 1995-10-09 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0768150A1 EP0768150A1 (de) | 1997-04-16 |
EP0768150B1 true EP0768150B1 (de) | 2001-04-11 |
Family
ID=7774389
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP96810256A Expired - Lifetime EP0768150B1 (de) | 1995-10-09 | 1996-04-22 | Werkzeughalter |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5700018A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0768150B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP4025381B2 (de) |
CN (1) | CN1067931C (de) |
DE (2) | DE19537560A1 (de) |
DK (1) | DK0768150T3 (de) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19958342C2 (de) * | 1999-12-03 | 2001-10-18 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Drehend angetriebene Werkzeughalterung |
US6688610B2 (en) | 2000-05-12 | 2004-02-10 | Power Tool Holders Incorporated | Chuck with quick change |
US6533291B2 (en) | 2001-02-14 | 2003-03-18 | Power Tool Holders Incorporated | Chuck having quick change mechanism |
US6834864B2 (en) | 2001-10-24 | 2004-12-28 | Power Tool Holders Incorporated | Chuck having quick change mechanism |
GB2395158B (en) * | 2002-11-14 | 2005-11-16 | Black & Decker Inc | Tool holder for a rotary hammer |
ATE460255T1 (de) * | 2003-11-26 | 2010-03-15 | Hilti Ag | Werkzeugaufnahme für ein drehendes und schlagendes werkzeug |
DE102004054685A1 (de) * | 2004-11-12 | 2006-05-18 | Hilti Ag | Werkzeugaufnahme |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2834991A1 (de) * | 1978-08-10 | 1980-02-14 | Joran Bor A S | Werkzeughalterung fuer bohrhammer, schlagbohrmaschine o.dgl. |
SU1010262A1 (ru) * | 1981-03-11 | 1983-04-07 | Кыштымский машиностроительный завод им.М.И.Калинина | Устройство дл соединени буровой коронки с погружным ударным механизмом |
SU985274A1 (ru) * | 1981-08-03 | 1982-12-30 | Кыштымский машиностроительный завод им.М.И.Калинина | Устройство дл соединени буровой коронки с погружным ударным механизмом |
JPS5930607A (ja) * | 1982-08-12 | 1984-02-18 | Hitachi Koki Co Ltd | 電気ハンマドリル |
DE3714679A1 (de) * | 1985-11-11 | 1988-11-10 | Hilti Ag | Werkzeughalter |
DE3539912A1 (de) * | 1985-11-11 | 1987-05-14 | Hilti Ag | Werkzeughalter fuer bohr- und meisselwerkzeuge |
SU1488426A1 (ru) * | 1987-10-29 | 1989-06-23 | Kyshtymskij Mashinostroitelnyj | Буpoboй иhctpуmeht |
DE4341969A1 (de) * | 1993-12-09 | 1995-06-14 | Hilti Ag | Werkzeug und Werkzeugaufnahme für Handwerkzeuggeräte |
-
1995
- 1995-10-09 DE DE19537560A patent/DE19537560A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1996
- 1996-04-22 EP EP96810256A patent/EP0768150B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-04-22 DE DE59606752T patent/DE59606752D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-04-22 DK DK96810256T patent/DK0768150T3/da active
- 1996-08-28 CN CN96111237A patent/CN1067931C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-10-02 US US08/724,809 patent/US5700018A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-10-04 JP JP26415696A patent/JP4025381B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0768150A1 (de) | 1997-04-16 |
DE19537560A1 (de) | 1997-04-10 |
CN1147994A (zh) | 1997-04-23 |
DE59606752D1 (de) | 2001-05-17 |
DK0768150T3 (da) | 2001-05-07 |
JP4025381B2 (ja) | 2007-12-19 |
CN1067931C (zh) | 2001-07-04 |
US5700018A (en) | 1997-12-23 |
JPH09117810A (ja) | 1997-05-06 |
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