EP0721042B1 - Kurvenlager für Türen, Fenster, Klappen oder dergleichen - Google Patents

Kurvenlager für Türen, Fenster, Klappen oder dergleichen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0721042B1
EP0721042B1 EP95120523A EP95120523A EP0721042B1 EP 0721042 B1 EP0721042 B1 EP 0721042B1 EP 95120523 A EP95120523 A EP 95120523A EP 95120523 A EP95120523 A EP 95120523A EP 0721042 B1 EP0721042 B1 EP 0721042B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
curved
carrier
pivot
pivot pin
curved path
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP95120523A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0721042A1 (de
Inventor
Ingolf Dickeduisberg
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LAHRMANN, EVA-MARIA
Original Assignee
OPUS Patent- und Know-How Verwertungsgesellschaft mbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by OPUS Patent- und Know-How Verwertungsgesellschaft mbH filed Critical OPUS Patent- und Know-How Verwertungsgesellschaft mbH
Publication of EP0721042A1 publication Critical patent/EP0721042A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0721042B1 publication Critical patent/EP0721042B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/06—Hinges with pins with two or more pins
    • E05D3/18—Hinges with pins with two or more pins with sliding pins or guides
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148—Windows

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a cam bearing for doors, Windows, flaps or the like, with one Cam track carrier and a cam track and with one Bearing journal carrier and a bearing journal, which is under Formation of a bearing axis rotatable in the cam track is stored and managed.
  • Such a cam bearing for doors is known at which the door in the area of each door storage two Has trunnion, which in two separate Cam tracks of a fixed cam track carrier intervene in order to follow a predetermined sequence of movements Reach opening and closing the door.
  • This known embodiment bothers that the two Curve tracks due to their interdependency and the resulting pin guide geometry only Allow limited turning / sliding movements of the door. This results in a relatively large joint width between the door and the door frame in the course of the opening and closing movements.
  • the stability of the known cam bearing due to the one-sided Pin guide and the plate-shaped design of the Cam track carrier is unsatisfactory (cf. US 2 143 704).
  • a folding lock for cabinets is known from CH-A-160 716, in which a hinged plate are arranged on both sides of fittings, which each have a guide groove and a bolt and in the interior of the cabinet Both sides of the same also a fitting with a bolt and a guide groove are attached, the bolts of the fittings on the hinged plate in the Guide grooves of the fittings attached to the cabinet sides and the bolts of these Fittings are guided in the guide grooves of the fittings on the hinged plate.
  • the guide groove of the fittings of the plate are straight and the guide groove of the Fittings of the cabinet executed curved, their arrangement is such that the Plate is self-locking in the closed position. To open the plate first be raised. This requires a sufficient gap between the flap and the cabinet, which is covered by a facing plate. Such a clasp is for Inspection frame unsuitable, because here minimal joint widths are important.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a cam bearing for doors, windows, flaps or the like of the beginning described embodiment to create which itself due to high stability and freely selectable rotary / sliding movements with minimal joint width between door and Distinguished door frame.
  • a cam bearing consisting of a cam track carrier attached to a Frame is attachable and has a curved track in which a journal of the Bearing journal carrier, which can be fastened to a door, is rotatably mounted and guided, and with a bearing journal on the cam track carrier, which is in a cam track of the Bearing pin carrier is rotatably mounted and guided, the bearing pin carrier and the Cam track of the cam track carrier is outside the vertical plane of the Frame or the door
  • the movement of the trunnion carrier opposite the journal of the cam track carrier when opening and closing constantly consists of a circular movement component and a displacement in the cam track of the trunnion carrier in a direction perpendicular to the vertical Frame level due to the force that is triggered when opening and closing Movement of the trunnion of the trunnion carrier in the cam track of the Cam track carrier is a defined with high stability of the cam bearing Swivel behavior of the door achieved with a pivot axis that can be moved in a controlled manner
  • the invention provides that during opening and vice versa when closing only one shift in the cam track of the trunnion carrier in only one perpendicular direction to the vertical frame level, but also a reversal the movement component of the trunnion carrier in the direction perpendicular to the vertical Frame level is possible.
  • the opened door shows in a version with her Side edge on the outer frame and in the other version with the side edge in the opening of the frame.
  • journal of the Cam track carrier in every phase of the movement of the trunnion carrier relative to the Bearing pin of the cam track carrier is arranged closer to the frame than that Cam track of the cam track carrier.
  • the invention provides that the Bearing journal in the starting position of cam track carriers and Bearing journal carrier in the opposite end of the web engage opposite cam track so that the Pivot with the door in the closed position are a predetermined distance from each other and in Approach each other in the course of the opening movement. This results when the door is in the closed position a particularly high load capacity and consequently stability.
  • a curved track can be used as straight path and the other curved path as a curved path be formed with a predetermined radius of curvature.
  • both curves as curved paths with the same or different Radii of curvature formed because this way a particularly diverse turning / sliding geometry for the Door can be realized.
  • the invention provides that at least one of the two cam tracks in the area of their end position Bearing journal carrier or its journal corresponding end of the path, narrowing the curved path, e.g. B. tapered overrun brake for the engaging bearing journal.
  • The are expediently Cam track carrier and the bearing journal carrier as block-like Components with built-in guide grooves trained curved tracks for the in the guide grooves bearing bearing engaging with predetermined movement play trained so that a stable bearing guide guaranteed and the curve bearing according to the invention Recording particularly high loads is suitable.
  • the cam track carrier is preferred as a fixed one Component and the trunnion carrier as portable Component used, so the latter on the door, window or Flap attached.
  • This cam bearing has one Cam track carrier 1 with a cam track 2 and one Bearing journal carrier 3 with a journal 4 on the forming a bearing axis 5 in the cam track 2 is rotatably mounted and guided.
  • the cam track carrier 1 has a further journal 4a and Bearing journal carrier 3 forms another cam track 2a a mutual and opposite one another Forced operation on.
  • the bearing pins 4, 4a engage in the starting position of cam track support 1 and trunnion support 3 in the end of the web facing away from the pin opposite cam track 2, 2a.
  • 4 is a curved path 2 as straight Track and the other curved track 2a as a separate track a predetermined radius of curvature.
  • cam tracks 2, 2a as curved paths with different Radii of curvature formed.
  • the cam tracks 2, 2a each have an insertion opening 6, z. B. at the end of the web, for trunnion insertion, the insertion opening 6 runs transversely to the respective curved track 2 or 2a.
  • the curved track carrier 1 and Bearing journal carrier 3 are as block-like components with as built-in guide grooves trained cam tracks 2, 2a for the given in the guide grooves Bearing pins 4, 4a engaging in play educated.
  • the range of motion is so small that a precisely defined guidance of the bearing pins 4, 4a the turning / sliding movements of the door T is achieved.
  • the curved track carrier 1 is preferred as fixed component and used in the area of the door frame R, on the other hand, the trunnion support 3 as portable Component on the associated door T.
  • the opened door T shows in one version with her Side edge on the outer frame and in the other version with the side edge in the opening of the frame R.
  • the arrangement of the curved tracks 2, 2a and Bearing pin 4, 4a has been made so that the bearing pin 4a of the Cam track carrier 1 in each phase of the movement of the journal carrier 3 opposite the bearing pin 4a of the curved track carrier 1 is spatially closer to the frame than that Cam track 2 of cam track carrier 1. From one optional overlap of the curved tracks 2, 2a the result is an extremely small footprint. Always leave the cam track / trunnion ratios are selected so that there is no self-locking. In this context there is also the possibility of the bearing pins 4, 4a Form bearing axles for rollers and the cam tracks 2, 2a as guide rails for the Perform roles.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Sliding-Contact Bearings (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
  • Cleaning In Electrography (AREA)
  • Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)
  • Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)
  • Bearings For Parts Moving Linearly (AREA)
  • Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
  • Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)
EP95120523A 1995-01-04 1995-12-23 Kurvenlager für Türen, Fenster, Klappen oder dergleichen Expired - Lifetime EP0721042B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19500139A DE19500139C2 (de) 1995-01-04 1995-01-04 Kurvenlager für Türen, Fenster, Klappen oder dergleichen
DE19500139 1995-01-04

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0721042A1 EP0721042A1 (de) 1996-07-10
EP0721042B1 true EP0721042B1 (de) 2001-09-12

Family

ID=7750999

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP95120523A Expired - Lifetime EP0721042B1 (de) 1995-01-04 1995-12-23 Kurvenlager für Türen, Fenster, Klappen oder dergleichen

Country Status (15)

Country Link
US (1) US5799373A (pl)
EP (1) EP0721042B1 (pl)
CN (1) CN1098399C (pl)
AT (1) ATE205574T1 (pl)
AU (1) AU4435596A (pl)
CA (1) CA2166501A1 (pl)
CZ (1) CZ205497A3 (pl)
DE (2) DE19500139C2 (pl)
ES (1) ES2170121T3 (pl)
MX (1) MX9600027A (pl)
PL (1) PL179851B1 (pl)
PT (1) PT721042E (pl)
RU (1) RU2130538C1 (pl)
WO (1) WO1996021076A1 (pl)
ZA (1) ZA9629B (pl)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115839586A (zh) * 2021-09-18 2023-03-24 海信（山东）冰箱有限公司 冰箱

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US814355A (en) * 1905-03-24 1906-03-06 Ernst H Huenefeld Hinge.
US1115345A (en) * 1914-03-09 1914-10-27 Hugo V Steuernagel Swinging-structure mount.
US1687271A (en) * 1926-07-20 1928-10-09 Soss Joseph Invisible hinge
US1832174A (en) * 1930-06-24 1931-11-17 Edward J Zahner Frame with opening and closure therefor
CH160716A (de) * 1932-02-29 1933-03-31 Puentener Walter Klappverschluss an Schränken.
US2143704A (en) * 1936-04-03 1939-01-10 Kufner Frantisek Pivot door plate
US2206499A (en) * 1939-03-09 1940-07-02 Dumelin Charles Concealed hinge
FR866352A (fr) * 1939-07-13 1941-08-04 Charnières en deux pièces accouplées par superposition
DE938356C (de) * 1952-07-29 1956-01-26 Wilhelm Amann Um Zapfen nach innen und aussen schwenkbarer Fluegel fuer Tueren
US2793387A (en) * 1955-08-22 1957-05-28 Albert W Odell Pivotal connection
US2855504A (en) * 1956-07-09 1958-10-07 Nemco Electric Co Closure supports for lighting fixtures
US2867839A (en) * 1957-10-17 1959-01-13 Midwest Mfg Corp Door hinge
DE7730937U1 (de) * 1977-10-06 1978-01-19 Bosch-Siemens Hausgeraete Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart Zweiteiliger scharnierbausatz fuer die schwenktuer eines gehaeuses
DE3611094A1 (de) * 1986-04-03 1987-10-08 Opel Adam Ag Aufbewahrungsfach

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2170121T3 (es) 2002-08-01
PL321141A1 (en) 1997-11-24
DE19500139A1 (de) 1996-07-11
ATE205574T1 (de) 2001-09-15
EP0721042A1 (de) 1996-07-10
MX9600027A (es) 1997-02-28
PT721042E (pt) 2002-03-28
ZA9629B (en) 1996-07-10
RU2130538C1 (ru) 1999-05-20
AU4435596A (en) 1996-07-24
DE59509589D1 (de) 2001-10-18
US5799373A (en) 1998-09-01
CN1137601A (zh) 1996-12-11
CZ205497A3 (en) 1997-12-17
DE19500139C2 (de) 1997-04-10
PL179851B1 (pl) 2000-11-30
CA2166501A1 (en) 1996-07-05
WO1996021076A1 (de) 1996-07-11
CN1098399C (zh) 2003-01-08

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