EP0709142B1 - Austragsvorrichtung für Medien - Google Patents
Austragsvorrichtung für Medien Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0709142B1 EP0709142B1 EP95114859A EP95114859A EP0709142B1 EP 0709142 B1 EP0709142 B1 EP 0709142B1 EP 95114859 A EP95114859 A EP 95114859A EP 95114859 A EP95114859 A EP 95114859A EP 0709142 B1 EP0709142 B1 EP 0709142B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- discharge
- control
- actuator
- head
- outlet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/1042—Components or details
- B05B11/1059—Means for locking a pump or its actuation means in a fixed position
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/0005—Components or details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/0005—Components or details
- B05B11/0089—Dispensing tubes
- B05B11/0091—Dispensing tubes movable, e.g. articulated on the sprayer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/1042—Components or details
- B05B11/108—Means for counting the number of dispensing strokes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
Definitions
- the invention relates to a discharge device for media, which are liquid, gaseous, pasty and / or powdery and from two or more separate pressure rooms or stores can be carried out.
- a device according to the The preamble of claim 1 is known from EP-A-0 472 985.
- the discharge device has only one or each. two or more times a basic body, a discharge operation with handle, a media outlet, a display or Detection device with a handle, an actuator, a Discharge conveyor or a pump, a pressure chamber for media conveyance, a media store, an actuating or discharge head, an outlet channel, an outlet valve, an inlet channel, an inlet valve, a pump piston unit or the like. which means, arrangements or links for can form different functions.
- the invention is further based on the object of a Discharge device for media of the named or another Way to create the disadvantages of known training are avoided and in particular a simple one Detection of functions of the discharge device Data and / or a secure transfer or use in different conditions of use guaranteed.
- a discharge device for flowable or other media means by which a predetermined Number of identical or different acquisition processes can first be set manually on an actuator can, after which this actuator by one of the number mentioned corresponding number of manual step operations can be returned to a starting position. From this Starting position or any other position can Actuator or the detection device then manually again transferred to any other position or preset become.
- This presetting there are no preparatory operations, for example Unlocking or the like.
- Presetting with a position of the discharge or acquisition actuation, especially in the rest or home position can be made easily. It is also advantageous if the presetting and the switching operation via separate handles and / or in different or Actuating directions lying transversely to each other.
- the detection device serves a detection device for detecting or counting successive discharge processes or discharge strokes, so the result is a very simple, variable dosage of each for an application or for use during a certain period, e.g. one day, amount of media to be deployed.
- the one with a single discharge or actuation cycle the amount of media to be dispensed can be chosen so small that it is never too big. Through several successive This amount of media can then discharge cycles can be multiplied as desired by previously setting the above is made.
- the detection device expediently arbitrary or optional in both opposite directions of their adjusting movement free and therefore quickly set at any time. The next one However, the detection adjustment movement is always expedient rectified.
- a detection device can be according to the European patent application 0 472 915, the European patent application 0 472 985, European patent application 0 472 986, the European patent application 0 473 964, the European Patent application 0 477 562 and / or the European patent specification 0 114 617 be trained, on which due to further Details and effects for inclusion in the present Invention is referred to.
- Expediently one Detection or display device in addition to a Storage or a discharge conveyor supporting body and an actuating or discharge head that is movable relative to this only a single further one, in particular one-piece or essentially dimensionally stable, detection element on which only on one of the other two parts is stored and may or may not be attached, without the discharge function or the connection with the Discharge conveyor or the media storage or disturb.
- This allows the same components to be used otherwise the discharge device by omitting or non-destructive Removing or adding the third component optionally can be equipped with or without a recording function.
- the Discharge device advantageously means with which the Media outlet opposite a main, central or actuation axis the discharge device in different directions, e.g. stepless, aligned and in the respective Position secured at least by friction locking can be.
- the media outlet leading outside is advantageous, at which the media stream or media jet completely detached from the discharge device, at the free end a beak, a trunk, a cannula, a tube or provided on a similar nozzle, which is transverse and / or essentially parallel to its longitudinal direction dimensionally stable or flexible or elastic springback can be.
- At least one or all orientations gives way to the straight line at least in the initial state
- Neck from a transverse to the main axis mentioned or right-angled position, being in one position parallel and laterally offset to the main axis or in all positions can be in a single plane, the possibly provided approximately parallel to an axial plane of the main axis can be and with radial distance outside of the outside the actuating head or the detection device lies.
- the spigot can cross or right-angled axis can be pivoted, which from the input side End of the neck has a distance that is at most as large as the largest inside width of an associated one Exhaust duct is.
- the length of the nozzle is at least five or ten times its outer width, the nozzle at least over the entire part of its exposed during discharge Have constant outer and / or inner cross-sections can.
- the nozzle can be cut to length from a prefabricated one Pipe must be made, the corresponding over its entire length has constant cross sections.
- the neck in no position significantly above that of the memory facing end of each of the three components mentioned before, so that it is not even when not in use is adjacent to the outside of the storage vessel, but at least in the initial position of the discharge device extends only over that part of its length which passes through the pre-assembled unit from the two or three mentioned Components is determined.
- Storage of the nozzle is immediate adjacent to the end facing away from the store this unit. With the discharge conveyor inserted in this unit this can be done via the end of the Project with its associated end, which to do so serves from the storage vessel medium in the discharge conveyor to promote.
- Means are provided to space a medium at a greater distance from the media outlet within the outlet paths leading to it to atomize or nebulize and as atomized Flow through the downstream outlet channel to the media outlet feed and carry out atomized without repeated atomization, the medium from the outlet of a pressure generator over the atomization up from the media outlet in a continuous Electricity flows.
- the valve free flow path from a pressure chamber or an associated exhaust valve up to a swirling or Atomizer nozzle and the valve-free flow path from the atomization chamber to the media outlet can be about the same length can be or any of these two flow paths shorter than the other, especially at most by half be shorter in length.
- the swirl or flow chamber can be straight and stretched over their Length have approximately constant internal cross sections, in particular round or circular inner cross-sections.
- a trigger or disengageable safety device provided, which in the area of an outermost wall, such as a jacket wall the pre-assembled unit and / or at a distance from the outside of which lies freely or freely accessible.
- the security force can only on the discharge head via the nozzle transmitted while being transferred to the second body, e.g. the body expediently over a freely protruding Projection is transmitted, which at the same time the associated End of the nozzle or another rod-shaped securing member easy to disengage.
- Discharge device 1 which also for media discharge in Drop shape, be formed as a strand of foam or the like can, has a base body 2, which essentially by a support body 3 or a bottle-shaped storage 4 is formed and inherently stable.
- the discharge control takes place via an actuation 5, through which a Pressure or pump chamber of a discharge conveyor 6 continuously narrowed and the medium is brought under discharge pressure.
- the discharge conveyor can be an elongated push piston pump and points to it lying within the memory 4 End an inlet 7 through which the medium at a Stroke movement, namely during the return stroke, via a within the Conveyor 6 lying one-way inlet valve from the memory 4th is conveyed or sucked directly into the pressure chamber.
- the medium is extracted from the Pressure chamber via a pressure and / or path-dependent opening, inside the conveyor 6 opposite the inlet valve Exhaust valve promoted to a media outlet 8, at the Outlet opening the medium, the discharge device 1 completely leaves outside.
- Each of the components or arrangements 2 to 7 lies approximately in or approximately parallel to a main axis 9 of the device 1.
- a detection device is used to detect discharge processes or the like 10 provided, which with one operation 11 is to be operated.
- This actuation 11 can be separated from the actuation 5 provided or, as shown, by this be formed so that an operation of the one operation always an operation of the other actuation causes.
- An actuating drive 12 is driven by the actuation 5, 11, which is just a drive stage consisting of two sleeve-shaped and approximately coaxial actuators 13, 14.
- the outer, driving actuator 13 has distributed over its inner circumference Setting cams 15, which on the outer circumference of the driven Actuator 14 counter-control cams 16 are assigned.
- the adjusting cams 15, 16 can be turned towards each other Ends of axial webs or axial groove flanks are formed and have beveled cam surfaces in the circumferential direction, which, with mutual, sliding engagement, a rotary movement effect about an axis 9.
- the actuator 13 is fixed or in one piece with a finger pressure handle 17 of the actuation 5, 11, wherein this handle 17 transversely to the axis 9 on the side facing away from the store 4, outermost end face of the device 1 at an axial distance from the actuator 12.
- a lifting piston unit 18 of the conveyor 6 moves which on a piston tappet 19 the valve body and the valve seat of the exhaust valve carries, the opening and closing by axial movement Valve body through a piston sleeve surrounding the tappet can be formed, which simultaneously the pump piston to narrow and expand the pump room.
- the sleeve-shaped detection member 21 of the device 10 closes axially directly to the actuator 14 with which it is fixed in position or connected in one piece.
- the detection member 21 has a scale 22 on its outer circumference the device 20 with symbols, e.g. from zero to one increasing numbers, which are cardinal or ordinal numbers evenly over the entire circumference of the detection element 21 can be distributed.
- the scale 22 is a counter display element 23 assigned so that only one Symbol for optical recognition and reading is exposed.
- the Counter member 23 can through a window opening open to the edge be formed at the end of a jacket, which is fixed or is formed in one piece with the component 13, 15, 17.
- the component 14, 21 is fixed in position or in one piece with a connected sleeve-shaped bearing member 24, which with a Radial bearing 25 on the body 2, 3 rotatable about the axis 9 is stored.
- the cylindrical bearing 25 is in the axial Distance from the detection member 21 on the one of the arrangement 12, 14 opposite side in an axial area, which with the axial extent of a fastening element 26 coincides, that for tensioned attachment of the support body 3 on Neck of the memory 4 is used.
- the fastener 26 is here an internal thread, but can also be a plug-in element, a crimp ring or the like.
- Axially immediately adjacent to and a latching device is provided next to the bearing 25, through which the component 14, 16, 21, 24 in successive Turning steps compared to components 2, 17 or the fixed or torsionally connected parts resilient or can be locked so that it can be attached a correspondingly large actuating force overcome this locking and in a subsequent rotary position of clicks into place again.
- the detent can only in terms the scale numbers ascending or descending Allow the direction of rotation and against the opposite direction Lock the direction of rotation positively or it can both directions of rotation overcoming the same or different Allow actuating forces over full turns.
- the driving force the actuation 5, 11 is sufficient to overcome the Detent off.
- part 24 On the one turned away from parts 14, 16, 21 Side immediately adjoins part 24 in the form of a sleeve Locking member 27, which is rigid or in one piece with the respective of the parts mentioned and its inner circumference via a locking toothing 28 of the locking in an outer circumference of the body 2, 3 engages.
- an axial bearing 29 is provided for this, which by a projection protruding over the inner circumference, like a ring collar or distributed over the circumference Cam, can be formed.
- This projection rotates and almost without axial play in an annular groove on the outer circumference of the body 2, 3, while at the same time being a radially resilient Snap member forms that when the axial placement of the mentioned parts on the body 2, 3 is initially expanded and then spring back into the groove so that the parts solely through a mutual axial plug connection can be assembled.
- the Parts 14, 16, 21, 24, 27 are by a one-piece sleeve body 30 formed, the outer and / or inner circumference of Part 24, 27 to its end with the cams 16 constant width passes cylindrical, but immediately following the bearing 25 over the inner circumference of the Projection of the bearing 29 protrudes. Protrudes from the bearings 25, 29 the body 30 freely associated with the actuator 12 End so that its inner and / or outer circumference is non-contact , this longitudinal section being the parts 14, 16, 21 forms.
- the link 27 is inside and / or Outer circumference expanded, being the associated other end of the sleeve body 30, which approximately to the associated End of the body 3 is sufficient or opposite this end is only slightly behind.
- the actuator 5, 11 has a cap-shaped actuator body with a projecting from the handle 17 freely to the memory 4 Coat 32, which over most of its Length has constant internal and / or external cross sections, close adjacent to the handle 17 fixedly connected to it the actuator 13 forms and over the actuating cam 15 so far axially protrudes that he parts 14, 16, 21, 22 and the free protruding end of the body 30 on the outer circumference with a narrow Gap distance surrounds.
- the counter member 23 is provided in the form of an opening.
- the cap-shaped body 3 is also essentially formed by a jacket 33 and an end wall 34, wherein the jacket 33 on the inner circumference of the link 26, on the outer circumference Bearing surface for the bearing 29 and the associated teeth of the Latching toothing 28, the bearing surface of the bearing 25 and between the surfaces 25, 28 forms the flat shoulder surface 31.
- the graded to the open end of the cap extended inner circumference of the Jacket 33 surrounds the conveyor 6 with a radial distance and closes with his other, more distant from memory 4 End in one piece on the end wall 34.
- this end wall 34 Over the outside this end wall 34 is a support member or a sleeve-shaped Cuff 35 freely in front, in which the conveyor 6 axially and engages firmly without radial play so that it does Interior of the sleeve 35 and the end wall 34 closely fitting interspersed, but then protrudes without contact up to the inlet 7.
- the conveyor 6 is with a connection 37 or one axial snap connection sealed without separate seal attached to the body 3, which during the axial insertion of the Conveyor 6 from the outer end of the body 3 or the cuff 35 springing out of its own way at first and then springs back into the stop position.
- the conveyor 6 and the body 30 with the associated parts can be in any Sequence in the same insertion direction attached to the body 2, 3 become.
- a snap member is adjacent to its free end 38, e.g. an annular bead projection or a ring arrangement provided by mutually spaced cams, which in the stop position, the end face of a flange 39 of the conveyor 6 overlaps.
- the other, opposite face of the Ring flange 39 lies on an inner ring shoulder of the cuff 35 at.
- the flange 39 can by a housing or Be formed cylinder cover, which on the associated end of the elongated main or cylinder housing 40 of the conveyor 6 is placed and penetrated by the plunger 19.
- the Flange 39 projects beyond the outer circumference of the housing 40, which closely on the inner end face of the end wall 34 a ring-shaped seal 41 is surrounded, which between this end face and the end face at the end of the Neck of the memory 4 is clamped axially.
- the handle 17 is through the outer end face of an end wall 42 formed, which is integrally formed with the jacket 32 is and does not protrude beyond its outer circumference.
- an end wall 42 formed, which is integrally formed with the jacket 32 is and does not protrude beyond its outer circumference.
- about the inner end face of the wall 42 is axially a sleeve-shaped Link 43 before, which with its end on the free end of the plunger 19 is attached so that it with parts 13, 15, 17, 32, 42 only by friction or clamp seat is connected and therefore easily non-destructive can be removed.
- These parts are assembled after the units 6, 30 with the same direction of insertion as this attached to the preassembled unit, but are opposite axially movable.
- the body forming the handle 17 with associated parts is opposite in every axial position, i.e. also in the starting position the body 2, 3 by a rotation lock 44 essentially secured against rotation without play.
- a rotation lock 44 essentially secured against rotation without play.
- axially webs are provided, which are in axial grooves on the outer circumference a cuff 36 which engages the cuff 35 surrounds with a small gap, in one piece from the end wall 34 protrudes and protrudes further than part 35.
- the coat 47 or the axial webs are in one piece from the inside of the end wall 42 free and about the same distance before like the cams 15.
- a positive or non-positive pull-off protection 55 is provided, which includes a movement of the handle 17 Cap body beyond the starting position by stop prevented and provided on at least one peripheral surface is.
- the jacket 47 expediently has at its free end one projecting over its inner circumference, in the form of a ring or ring segment Safety cam 46, which between the axial grooves in counter cams evenly distributed over the circumference engages that on the outer circumference of the jacket 36 in the range of the free end are provided. Will be a high enough Pulling force exerted, the cap body can still be non-destructive loosened and removed.
- the cap body forms a discharge or actuating head 50, on which an intermediate piece carrying the media outlet 8 51 is rotatably supported about an axis 49, which axis 9 cuts at right angles or crosswise or at right angles to that Axial plane of axis 9, which is the central plane of the counter member 23 forms.
- the intermediate piece 51 forms one thin-walled housing with compared to its wall volume larger hollow volume and carries at a distance from the outer circumference of the Head 50 a rod or tubular, straight beak 52, the distance at least as large as or greater than the outside width of this tube 52.
- a valve-free outlet channel 53 which is connected to the piston rod 19 within the Link 43 a channel section 54 lying in the axis 9, then a transverse or right angle in the end wall 42 channel section 55 lying thereon, at the end of which a on the inlet side into a chamber 58 opening nozzle 57 and at the latter opposite outlet end an angular channel section 59 forms, which directly into that of the outlet opening 8 opposite end of the tube 52 opens.
- the passage cross sections of section 54 are much larger than those of section 55 or 59 or as in it the plunger 19 opening channel section and can also be larger than that of chamber 58.
- the passage cross sections of section 55 are much smaller than that of the chamber 58 and also smaller than that of section 59 or the tube 52, which in turn may be larger than that of section 59 can.
- the passage cross sections of chamber 58 are larger than that of section 59 and that of tube 52, the Chamber 58 eccentric or axially parallel to possibly can be provided in a ring rim provided nozzle 57.
- the chamber 58 lies in the axis 49.
- the intermediate piece 51 is rotatable with a bearing 60 on the head 50 stored, for which purpose the intermediate piece 51 is a sleeve-shaped Has projection with which it radially against the axis 9 directed into the outer periphery of the head 50 immediately adjacent to handle 17 is inserted.
- the lead forms a snap link on the outer circumference, which snaps into place engages in a counter member in an inner circumference of the head 50, so that the intermediate piece 51 is axial is secured to the head 50.
- In the inner circumference of the projection engages a core body 56 of the head 50.
- the fixed or in one piece with the head 5 or the front wall 42 connected core body 56 forms a radial bearing journal the storage 60 and at its free, the rear end of the Chamber 58 delimiting the end of the nozzle 57, which through the associated end of the channel section 55 is formed.
- the Core body 56 can have projections or Have axial webs which slide adjacent to the chamber 58 engage in the inner circumference of the intermediate piece 51, with the chamber 58 to the end of the bearing projection constant width.
- the core body 56 is approximately in the same axial area as the snap connection and supports therefore this radially.
- a position assurance 63 provided which one or more resiliently alone Force releasable locking devices contains.
- a locking element is immediate by one facing the axis 9, at a radial distance formed by the axis 49 lying edge surface of the body 51, which is roughly in the plane of the exit surface for the pipe 52 lies and only in the non-use position approximately parallel to axis 9 of the media outlet 8 engages.
- This edge surface is concavely curved about the axis 9 and close to the associated, complementary convex outer circumference of the casing 32 or the actuator 13 adapted.
- Another locking or securing member 64 through which can also be dispensed with the rest 62 is at a distance from the intermediate piece 51 in the region of the free end of the tube 52 or the media outlet 8. Grips the free end of the Rod body 52 in the non-use position in a receiving opening of the cup-shaped securing member in cross section 64 one, so it is in this except for one direction of movement Axially and radially free of play, positively secured position.
- the intermediate piece 51 is also in its rotational position opposite the head 50 and the head 50 in the starting position against axial actuation movements compared to Body 2, 3 positively secured.
- Locking rod 52 Longitudinal view of the Locking rod 52 is the receiving opening of the locking member 64 U-shaped, with its legs on the open U-side form an insertion opening 65 for the end of the tube 52, from which the pipe end by swiveling around the axis 49 from the link 64 only tangential to the axis 9, that is transverse to common axial plane of the axis 9 and the tube 52 after a single page can be moved out.
- the U opening with a Bottom 67 closed which is one of the insertion opening 65 gently rising sliding ramp for the end face of the tube 52 forms.
- the tube 52 becomes opposite direction 66 in the insertion opening 65 swung in, so it is through the tension ramp 68 initially prestressed in its longitudinal direction until pressure it reaches the bottom 67 parallel to its end face and then strikes the U crossbar.
- the securing member 64 is provided at the free end of a radial arm 69, which immediately adjacent to the associated end of part 27 or 30 from the protruding, farthest sleeve end of the body 3 protrudes and is designed as a spiral spring arm.
- the arm 39 goes in one piece into the body 3 and the one-piece Securing member 64 over, by appropriate Profiling only in the longitudinal direction of the tube 52 or the Axis 9 can deflect resiliently.
- the outlet opening 8 is a substantially tight closure provided which repeatedly opened non-destructively and can be closed again, being the associated one Pipe end at least over part of the outer circumference surrounds and / or closes pressure-tight with a projection engages in the interior of the tube or the outlet opening 8, which can also be designed as an atomizing nozzle.
- the device 1 can on the positionally secured rod 52 can be worn hanging as a handle without the position securing could solve.
- the invention Training can also be carried out for a discharge device be used, the memory content in a single, rectified stroke movement carried out completely can be.
- the inner circumference of the Appropriate stores the running surface for the pump piston or the accumulator itself forms the pressure chamber or pump cylinder, which gradually towards the body 3 or 50 latching or striking or continuously stepless the pump piston is axially displaceable.
- the actuating body 16, 17 of the actuator 12 can also by one or two end gears and for the driving or blocking engagement in the respective toothing each with one that is resiliently movable in the axial direction Swivel arm can be formed, which is expedient on the detection or display member 21 is provided.
- the discharge device 1 can be inherently stable with the bottom of the memory or the like placed upright on a base, such as a table and the beak 52 so above or into an adjacent one Glass or a similar vessel to be directed that the escaping medium is collected in this vessel.
- the Vessel jacket can be between beak 52 and outer circumference the unit 2, 30, 50 intervene.
Landscapes
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)
- Loading And Unloading Of Fuel Tanks Or Ships (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
- Photographic Developing Apparatuses (AREA)
Description
- Fig. 1
- eine erfindungsgemäße Austragvorrichtung in teilweise geschnittener Ansicht,
- Fig. 2
- eine ausschnittsweise Draufsicht auf die Austragvorrichtung gemäß Fig. 1 und
- Fig. 3
- ein Detail der Austragvorrichtung gemäß Fig. 1 im Querschnitt.
Claims (10)
- Austragvorrichtung für Medien mit wenigstens einem Grundkörper (2), mindestens einer in unterschiedliche Stellungen überführbaren Austrag-Betätigung (5), wenigstens einem Medienauslaß (8) und mindestens einer Erfassungseinrichtung (10), wie einer Anzeigeeinrichtung (20) für Austragvorgänge, welche an einem Erfassungsglied (21) aufeinanderfolgende auf- und absteigende Erfassungsstellungen definiert und mit wenigstens einer Erfassungs-Betätigung (11) über mindestens einen Stelltrieb (12) zwangsgetrieben in einer insbesondere absteigenden Schaltrichtung von Erfassungsstellung zu Erfassungsstellung gegenüber einem Erfassungs-Gegenglied (23) weiterschaltbar ist, wobei die Erfassungseinrichtung (10) auf beliebige Anzahlen von Schaltschritten einzustellen und das Erfassungs-Gegenglied (23) in Bezug auf die Schaltrichtung gegenüber dem Grundkörper (2) feststehend ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zur wiederholbaren Voreinstellung der Erfassungseinrichtung (10) eine Handhabe (48) vorgesehen ist und daß die Handhabe (48) in mindestens einer der Stellungen der Austrag-Betätigung (5) zur Voreinstellung der Erfassungs-Einrichtung (10) frei liegt.
- Austragvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Erfassungseinrichtung (10) eine Anzeige mit fortlaufenden Anzeige-Symbolen, wie Ordinal-Zahlen, enthält und die Symbole schrittweise in absteigender Richtung der Anzahl und/oder von einer niedrigsten Anzahl sprungartig auf eine höchste Anzahl wechselnd anzeigt, daß insbesondere an wenigstens einem an einem Grundkörper (2) als Erfassungsglied (21) bewegbar gelagerten Anzeigeglied eine dem Erfassungs-Gegenglied (23) in Form eines Gegenzeigers zugehörige Skala mit den Erfassungsstellungen (22) in Form mindestens einer Symbol-Reihe vorgesehen ist, und daß vorzugsweise wenigstens ein Symbol bei liegender Austragvorrichtung aufrecht steht.
- Austragvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein Stelltrieb (12) mindestens zwei in wenigstens einer Stellung treibend ineinandergreifende und/oder gegeneinander frei bewegbar außer Eingriff stehende erste und zweite Stellglieder (13, 14) aufweist, daß zwei Stellglieder (13, 14) voneinander abweichend gerichtete Stellbewegungen ausführen, daß insbesondere ein erstes Stellglied (13) eine lineare bzw. ein zweites Stellglied (14) eine drehende Stellbewegung ausführt, und daß vorzugsweise ein erstes Stellglied (13) als treibendes Stellglied vorgesehen sowie mit wenigstens einer Betätigung (5, 11) antriebsverbunden ist.
- Austragvorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß wenigstens ein Stellglied (13, 14) eines Stelltriebes (12) fest bzw. einteilig mit mindestens einem Anzeigeglied (23, 21) einer Erfassungseinrichtung (10) verbunden ist, daß insbesondere ein Stellglied (14) mit einem gegenüber der zugehörigen Erstreckung seines Stell-Eingriffsbereiches kleineren Abstand unmittelbar benachbart zu einer Skala (22) liegt, und daß vorzugsweise ein Stell- bzw. ein Anzeigeglied (14, 21) im wesentlichen frei ausragend nur in einem axialen Abstand zu einem Stell-Eingriffsbereich (16) bzw. einer Skala (22) an einem Grundkörper (2) bewegbar gelagert ist.
- Austragvorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein Stell- bzw. Anzeigeglied (14, 21) einer Erfassungseinrichtung (10) relativ zueinander bewegbar zwischen zwei im Abstand einander gegenüberliegende Flächen eingreift, daß insbesondere ein Stell- bzw. Anzeigeglied (14, 21) mit seinem Stell-Eingriffsbereich (16) und/oder einer Skala (22) zwischen einen Außenumfang und einen Innenumfang eingreift und daß vorzugsweise ein Stell- bzw. Anzeigeglied (14, 21) mit einem Teil seiner Länge zwischen einen Mantel (33) eines Grundkörpers (2) und einen Mantel (32) eines kappenförmigen Betätigungs- bzw. Austragkopfes (50) eingreift, welcher nahe benachbart zum Stell- bzw. Anzeigeglied (14, 21) über eine Drehsicherung (44), eine Abziehsicherung (45) oder dgl. unmittelbar in Eingriff mit dem Grundkörper (2) steht.
- Austragvorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in wenigstens einem Grundkörper (2) mindestens ein Austragförderer (6) angeordnet ist, daß insbesondere an einem Grundkörper (2) ein Austragförderer (6) unmittelbar nur mit einer axialen Schnappverbindung (37) feststehend lagegesichert ist und daß vorzugsweise ein Grundkörper (2) eine radialelastische innere Manschette (35) zur Halterung eines Austragförderers (6) und/oder eine diesen im Abstand umgebende Manschette (36) zur Sicherung eines Betätigungs-bzw. Austragkopfes (50) aufweist.
- Austragvorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein Medienauslaß (8) gegenüber einem Austragkopf (50) in unterschiedliche Abstands- und Austrag-Stellungen überführbar ist, daß insbesondere ein ins Freie führender Medienauslaß (8) am Ende eines rüsselartig von einem Austragkopf (50) frei abstehenden Rohr-Stabes (52) vorgesehen ist und daß vorzugsweise ein Medienauslaß (8) um eine zu einer Haupt-bzw. Mittelachse (9) der Austragvorrichtung (1) querliegende Achse (49) schwenkbar ist.
- Austragvorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein im Abstand von der Außenseite eines Austragkopfes (50) liegender Medienauslaß (8) nur über ein als gehäuseförmiger Hohlkörper ausgebildetes Zwischenstück (51) mit dem Austragkopf (50) verbunden ist, daß insbesondere ein Medienauslaß (8) durch das eine Ende eines Trennabschnittes von einem vorgefertigten Rohr gebildet ist, welches über seine gegenüber dem Trennabschnitt größere Länge konstante Außen- und/oder Innenquerschnitte aufweist und daß vorzugsweise ein ventilfrei zu einem Medienauslaß (8) führender Auslaßkanal (53) eine Medien-Aufbereitungskammer (58) aufweist, welche gegenüber einem einlaßseitigen und/oder einem auslaßseitigen Kanalabschnitt (55, 59) größere Durchlaßquerschnitte aufweist.
- Austragvorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß mindestens eine Lagesicherung (63) für wenigstens einen Austrag- bzw. Betätigungskopf (50) im Bereich von dessen freiliegender Außenseite liegt, daß insbesondere eine Lagesicherung (63) gegen Bedienen der Austrag-Betätigung (5) und/oder gegen Verdrehen eines Austrag- bzw. Betätigungskopfes (50) im Abstand von dessen Außenumfang frei zugänglich an der Außenseite der Austragvorrichtung (1) liegt und daß vorzugsweise eine unabhängig von der Bedienung der Betätigung (5, 11) manuell entriegelbare Lagesicherung (63) durch ein einen Medienauslaß (8) enthaltendes Sicherungsglied (52) gebildet ist, welches zwischen einer Verriegelungs- und einer Lösestellung bewegbar am Austrag- bzw. Betätigungskopf (50) oder dgl. gelagert ist.
- Austragvorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein Grundkörper (2) und/oder ein Austrag- bzw. Betätigungskopf (50) einen über seine Außenseite frei vorstehenden Vorsprung (64, 69) zur im wesentlichen lagefesten gegenseitigen Verbindung aufweisen, daß insbesondere ein Grundkörper (2) wenigstens einen sich nur über einen geringen Teil seines Umfanges erstreckenden Arm zur verspannten Verbindung mit einem Austrag- bzw. Betätigungskopf (50) über mindestens ein im wesentlichen drucksteifes Verbindungsglied (52) aufweist und daß vorzugsweise ein Verbindungsglied (52) einen Medienauslaß (8) aufweist.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP01108798A EP1116522B1 (de) | 1994-10-27 | 1995-09-21 | Spender für Medien |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4438375A DE4438375A1 (de) | 1994-10-27 | 1994-10-27 | Austragvorrichtung für Medien |
DE4438375 | 1994-10-27 |
Related Child Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01108798A Division EP1116522B1 (de) | 1994-10-27 | 1995-09-21 | Spender für Medien |
EP01108798.8 Division-Into | 2001-04-07 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0709142A1 EP0709142A1 (de) | 1996-05-01 |
EP0709142B1 true EP0709142B1 (de) | 2001-11-21 |
Family
ID=6531828
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01108798A Expired - Lifetime EP1116522B1 (de) | 1994-10-27 | 1995-09-21 | Spender für Medien |
EP95114859A Expired - Lifetime EP0709142B1 (de) | 1994-10-27 | 1995-09-21 | Austragsvorrichtung für Medien |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01108798A Expired - Lifetime EP1116522B1 (de) | 1994-10-27 | 1995-09-21 | Spender für Medien |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5791518A (de) |
EP (2) | EP1116522B1 (de) |
AT (2) | ATE253412T1 (de) |
DE (3) | DE4438375A1 (de) |
ES (2) | ES2168325T3 (de) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19723134A1 (de) * | 1997-06-03 | 1998-12-10 | Pfeiffer Erich Gmbh & Co Kg | Austragvorrichtung für Medien |
DE19756090A1 (de) * | 1997-12-17 | 1999-06-24 | Pfeiffer Erich Gmbh & Co Kg | Spender für Medien |
FR2793221B1 (fr) * | 1999-05-05 | 2001-07-27 | Sofab | Embout pour la distribution et la pulverisation de produits pharmaceutiques liquides |
US6186364B1 (en) | 1999-11-22 | 2001-02-13 | Calmar Inc. | Dosage control for dispenser with child-resistant feature |
IT1315351B1 (it) * | 2000-05-26 | 2003-02-10 | Taplast Spa | Pompa a soffietto per la distribuzione di liquidi |
DE10065160A1 (de) | 2000-12-23 | 2002-06-27 | Pfeiffer Erich Gmbh & Co Kg | Vorrichtung zum Erfassen der Betätigung eines Spenders und Spender |
US7025232B2 (en) | 2002-06-03 | 2006-04-11 | John Green | Liquid-candy dispensing sprayer and container assembly |
US20040262334A1 (en) * | 2002-06-03 | 2004-12-30 | John Green | Multi-mode hard-candy, liquid-candy dispensing system |
DE10306686A1 (de) | 2003-02-12 | 2004-08-26 | Ing. Erich Pfeiffer Gmbh | Austragvorrichtung zur manuellen Erzeugung eines Volumenstroms |
KR101244519B1 (ko) | 2004-03-17 | 2013-03-18 | 젠자임 코포레이션 | 항점착 분무 |
WO2008088095A1 (en) * | 2007-01-16 | 2008-07-24 | Young-Joo Lee | Pumping device with collapsible nozzle |
LT3416747T (lt) * | 2016-02-16 | 2022-04-11 | Aziende Chimiche Riunite Angelini Francesco A.C.R.A.F. S.P.A. | Dozatorius su lankstiniu dozavimo vamzdžiu |
IT201600123591A1 (it) * | 2016-12-06 | 2018-06-06 | Taplast Srl | Dispositivo di erogazione per l’erogazione di liquidi o fluidi in generale. |
Family Cites Families (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE443835C (de) * | 1926-10-03 | 1927-05-07 | Marvel Equipment Co | Zapfpumpe |
DE558394C (de) * | 1930-03-29 | 1932-09-06 | Max Eickemeyer | Messpumpe fuer Fluessigkeiten aller Art |
DE701539C (de) * | 1939-02-21 | 1941-01-18 | Hans Ludwig | Schutzhaube fuer Schlauchhaehne |
DE1693483U (de) * | 1954-10-26 | 1955-02-17 | Ulrich Dr Ing Esterer | Tropfenfaenger. |
US3474941A (en) * | 1967-08-16 | 1969-10-28 | Superior Mfg Co | Non-drip faucet for oil barrel pump |
US4273257A (en) * | 1977-07-18 | 1981-06-16 | Sherwood Medical Industries Inc. | Jar mounted pipettor |
US4280291A (en) * | 1979-11-15 | 1981-07-28 | Maynes Alan D | Two-sided portable scoreboard |
US4433799A (en) * | 1982-03-31 | 1984-02-28 | Calmar, Inc. | Liquid dispensing pump arrangement with selective stroke restriction |
DE3308614A1 (de) * | 1982-05-28 | 1983-12-22 | Veb Kombinat Pumpen Und Verdichter, Ddr 4020 Halle | Einrichtung zur abbildung der hublaenge von dosierpumpen |
DE3225910A1 (de) * | 1982-07-10 | 1984-01-12 | Pfeiffer Zerstäuber Vertriebsgesellschaft mbH & Co KG, 7760 Radolfzell | Zerstaeuber- oder dosierpumpe |
DE3302160A1 (de) * | 1983-01-22 | 1984-07-26 | Ing. Erich Pfeiffer GmbH & Co KG, 7760 Radolfzell | Betaetigbare dosiereinrichtung |
FR2573819B1 (fr) * | 1984-11-23 | 1989-03-10 | Aerosol Inventions Dev | Procede pour limiter le debit d'une pompe, petite pompe manuelle et seringue compte-gouttes mettant en oeuvre ce procede |
DE8507417U1 (de) * | 1985-03-14 | 1985-04-25 | Fackelmann GmbH + Co, 8562 Hersbruck | Pumpeinrichtung zur Entnahme von flüssigen und viskosen Medien aus einem Vorratsbehälter, insbesondere für Senf, Ketchup od. dgl. |
GB8624620D0 (en) * | 1986-10-14 | 1986-11-19 | Scholl Inc | Fluid dispenser |
FR2606506B1 (fr) * | 1986-11-06 | 1992-12-31 | Valois | Dispositif de vaporisateur doseur muni d'un moyen de comptage des doses emises |
IT1221790B (it) * | 1988-04-12 | 1990-07-12 | Sar Spa | Dispositivo,particolarmente per pompetta a mano,per l'erogazione di una quantita' prestabilita di prodotti in pasta o liquidi contenuti in flaconi |
DE8914879U1 (de) * | 1989-12-20 | 1990-05-10 | Fa. Walter Linneweber, 4800 Bielefeld, De | |
ES2086438T5 (es) * | 1990-08-31 | 2002-10-16 | Pfeiffer Erich Gmbh & Co Kg | Dispositivo de extraccion para medios. |
DE4027672A1 (de) * | 1990-08-31 | 1992-03-05 | Pfeiffer Erich Gmbh & Co Kg | Austragvorrichtung fuer medien |
DE4027670A1 (de) | 1990-08-31 | 1992-03-05 | Pfeiffer Erich Gmbh & Co Kg | Austragvorrichtung fuer medien |
DE4027669A1 (de) * | 1990-08-31 | 1992-03-05 | Pfeiffer Erich Gmbh & Co Kg | Austragvorrichtung fuer medien |
DE4030530A1 (de) * | 1990-09-27 | 1992-04-02 | Pfeiffer Erich Gmbh & Co Kg | Austragvorrichtung fuer medien |
IT1243820B (it) * | 1990-10-09 | 1994-06-28 | Elettro Plastica Spa | Dispositivo contadosi per erogatore di dosi di prodotto fluido, particolarmente per uso farmaceutico |
IT222834Z2 (it) * | 1991-07-23 | 1995-05-08 | Sandoz Prodotti Farmaceutici S | Dispositivo dosatore del tipo a pulsante con contatore di numero di corse |
US5271538A (en) * | 1992-07-27 | 1993-12-21 | Brian Lipker | Pour-it-all canister |
US5335830A (en) * | 1992-10-21 | 1994-08-09 | Bespak Plc | Pump dispenser for lotions and/or large doses of product |
-
1994
- 1994-10-27 DE DE4438375A patent/DE4438375A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1995
- 1995-09-21 AT AT01108798T patent/ATE253412T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-09-21 AT AT95114859T patent/ATE209067T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-09-21 ES ES95114859T patent/ES2168325T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-09-21 EP EP01108798A patent/EP1116522B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-09-21 DE DE59510823T patent/DE59510823D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-09-21 ES ES01108798T patent/ES2210055T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-09-21 EP EP95114859A patent/EP0709142B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-09-21 DE DE59509864T patent/DE59509864D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-10-27 US US08/549,458 patent/US5791518A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE253412T1 (de) | 2003-11-15 |
ES2168325T3 (es) | 2002-06-16 |
DE4438375A1 (de) | 1996-05-02 |
EP1116522B1 (de) | 2003-11-05 |
ATE209067T1 (de) | 2001-12-15 |
EP1116522A3 (de) | 2002-03-20 |
ES2210055T3 (es) | 2004-07-01 |
DE59510823D1 (de) | 2003-12-11 |
US5791518A (en) | 1998-08-11 |
EP1116522A2 (de) | 2001-07-18 |
DE59509864D1 (de) | 2002-01-03 |
EP0709142A1 (de) | 1996-05-01 |
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