EP0625240B1 - Lichtschutzabdeckung, verfahren zu deren herstellung und vorrichtung zur betätigung der lichtschutzabdeckung - Google Patents

Lichtschutzabdeckung, verfahren zu deren herstellung und vorrichtung zur betätigung der lichtschutzabdeckung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0625240B1
EP0625240B1 EP93906418A EP93906418A EP0625240B1 EP 0625240 B1 EP0625240 B1 EP 0625240B1 EP 93906418 A EP93906418 A EP 93906418A EP 93906418 A EP93906418 A EP 93906418A EP 0625240 B1 EP0625240 B1 EP 0625240B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
tube
tubes
structures
light
rolling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP93906418A
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German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0625240A1 (de
Inventor
Otto A. Geraud
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GERAUD Otto A
Original Assignee
GERAUD Otto A
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GERAUD Otto A filed Critical GERAUD Otto A
Publication of EP0625240A1 publication Critical patent/EP0625240A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0625240B1 publication Critical patent/EP0625240B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/40Roller blinds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47HFURNISHINGS FOR WINDOWS OR DOORS
    • A47H23/00Curtains; Draperies
    • A47H23/02Shapes of curtains; Selection of particular materials for curtains
    • A47H23/04Shapes of curtains
    • A47H23/06Systems consisting of two or more co-operating curtains with transparent or perforated parts behind each other
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B2009/2405Areas of differing opacity for light transmission control
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/40Roller blinds
    • E06B2009/405Two rollers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a roll-up or roll-off device for actuating a light protection cover for window surfaces according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a roll-up or roll-off device for actuating a light protection cover for window surfaces according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such a device is known from DE-A-3 309 613.
  • Light protection covers for window surfaces consisting of two surface structures arranged one behind the other and vertically adjustable by rolling up or rolling off, with zones of different light transmission made of flexible material, in particular of knitted or woven fabrics.
  • Such covers usually consist of foils with beam-like zones running across the entire width of different translucency, in particular the zones with low translucency regularly extending over the entire width of the fabric, so that total light coverage can be achieved with just a slight vertical adjustment.
  • the object of the present invention is to remedy this disadvantage.
  • FIG. 1 shows the basic structure of a sheet 1 suitable for forming a light protection cover. This consists of a plurality of webs B 1 , B 2 , B 3 etc. arranged next to one another, which are connected to one another via intermediate webs Z 1 , Z 2 etc.
  • Each web B alternately has areas 2 and 3 with different light transmittances, with areas 2 having low and areas 3 having high light transmittance.
  • the areas 3 with high light transmission can easily consist of free openings.
  • the intermediate webs connecting the webs B to one another also have a predetermined or selectable light transmission.
  • widths b and b 'of the webs B and the intermediate webs Z and the lengths 1 and 1' of the areas 2 and 3 with different, selectable light transmittance, whereby 1 must always be greater than 1 'so that one complete coverage by means of the areas of low light transmission is possible thanks to the two flat structures arranged one behind the other.
  • the flat structures themselves are preferably produced as textile structures on a knitting machine, all dimensions (b, b '; 1,1') and the light transmittances desired for the different areas (2,3, Z) being selected and as a program for controlling the knitting machine can be entered.
  • the special feature of the roll-up and roll-off device for actuating the light protection cover is that two rollers 6, 7 are used, which can be driven individually. At least one motor M serves as the drive (this motor M can of course be replaced by a manually operated crank drive). If only one motor is used, suitable gear and clutch devices 8, 9 must be provided between this and the two rollers 6, 7 so that an individual (or simultaneous) drive of the rollers 5, 6 is also possible with only one motor.
  • FIGS. 4-7 Different drive variants are shown purely schematically in FIGS. 4-7.
  • One of the advantages of the actuation device is that the required installation height (and the space required for the rolled-up light protection cover) can be significantly reduced by using two separate rollers.
  • the distance d between the two planar structures 3, 4 lying one behind the other can be chosen as desired (more or less close to one another).
  • the aim is to have a drive that is as simple as possible, on the one hand to adjust the one sheet relative to the other (for the purpose of adjusting the light cover), the adjustment path being a maximum of 1 + 1 '(all possible cover positions are adjustable), and to adjust the two sheets to both Roll-up tubes are evenly distributed, partially or completely rolled up or down.
  • both take-up tubes should take up about the same length of fabric (as even a distribution as possible so that the space required for the take-up or unwinding device can be kept to a minimum).
  • the device basically works regardless of whether the two fabrics are formed as separate or interconnected webs.
  • the reeling or unrolling device has for adjusting one of two flat webs 10, 11 (designed, for example, according to FIG. 1) with zones of different light transmittance, two winding tubes 14, 15, each mounted in end plates 12, 12 'and 13, 13', for the flat structures 10 and 11, respectively. Regardless of whether the sheets 10, 11 form separate webs (possibly with weights at their free lower ends) or consist of one piece, each tube 14, 15 should wind approximately the same lengths of the sheets.
  • Only the one winding tube 14 is driven from outside to adjust the light protection cover or to roll it up or down from the tubes 14, 15 (via motor M or a hand crank with a smaller gear 16).
  • the tubes 14, 15 are otherwise freely rotatable.
  • the tubes 14, 15 are indirectly supported in the plate 12 ', 13'.
  • This storage takes place via two generally identical gears 17, 18 which mesh and are in turn mounted in the plate 12 ', 13' (preferably pressed with their side surfaces against the plate by means of spring elements 19, 20 in order to be braked in the process).
  • the gearwheels 17, 18 each have a laterally projecting cam or pin 21 or 22, which rotate on a predetermined radius around the gearwheel axis and thereby in each case on a driver 21 'or 22' on the tubes 14, 15 or end flanges 14 ', 15' of these pipes run up (see FIG. 9).
  • the sensible maximum adjustment value is 1.1 '(see Fig. 1). If this adjustment path corresponds to the circumferential length (approx. 360 °) of the cam or pin 21 or 21 ', no further measures need to be taken. After a tube rotation has been carried out, the gear 17 is automatically rotated, and thus also the second gear 18 and the tube 15 coupled therewith, which leads to the simultaneous rolling up and rolling off of the two tracks 10, 11.
  • a circumferential length of driver 21 is less than 1 + 1 '(but at least half of 1 + 1'), double the length can be obtained by an appropriate arrangement between tube 15 and gear 18.
  • tube 15 must also be freely rotating on gear 18 (so that relative rotation by 360 ° is possible).
  • any desired light protection cover can be adjusted with partially or completely rolled or unrolled webs with the simplest design effort (a drive crank or a drive motor).
  • the gears 17, 18 are preferably braked so that they cannot adjust themselves by a single turn (under the weight of the tracks).
  • the adjustments or adjustments could, however, also be carried out without such brakes, however, assuming a certain skill of the operator.

Landscapes

  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Storing, Repeated Paying-Out, And Re-Storing Of Elongated Articles (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Replacement Of Web Rolls (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Switches (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Knitting Machines (AREA)
  • Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)
  • Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Electron Tubes, Discharge Lamp Vessels, Lead-In Wires, And The Like (AREA)
EP93906418A 1992-11-27 1993-03-29 Lichtschutzabdeckung, verfahren zu deren herstellung und vorrichtung zur betätigung der lichtschutzabdeckung Expired - Lifetime EP0625240B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH364392 1992-11-27
CH3643/92 1992-11-27
PCT/CH1993/000086 WO1994012756A1 (de) 1992-11-27 1993-03-29 Lichtschutzabdeckung, verfahren zu deren herstellung und vorrichtung zur betätigung der lichtschutzabdeckung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0625240A1 EP0625240A1 (de) 1994-11-23
EP0625240B1 true EP0625240B1 (de) 1997-03-12

Family

ID=4260398

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP93906418A Expired - Lifetime EP0625240B1 (de) 1992-11-27 1993-03-29 Lichtschutzabdeckung, verfahren zu deren herstellung und vorrichtung zur betätigung der lichtschutzabdeckung

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5538065A (es)
EP (1) EP0625240B1 (es)
AT (1) ATE150131T1 (es)
DE (1) DE59305777D1 (es)
DK (1) DK0625240T3 (es)
ES (1) ES2099427T3 (es)
WO (1) WO1994012756A1 (es)

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DE4426231C2 (de) * 1994-07-23 1998-10-22 Clauss Markisen Beschattungsvorrichtung
US6189592B1 (en) * 1998-03-19 2001-02-20 Harmonic Design, Inc. Roll up shade doubled fabric having patterns thereon
DE19927248C2 (de) * 1999-06-15 2001-06-21 Haenel & Co Altstaetten Lagerregal
US6352349B1 (en) 2000-03-24 2002-03-05 United Parcel Services Of America, Inc. Illumination system for use in imaging moving articles
GB0027592D0 (en) * 2000-11-10 2000-12-27 Powergraphic Displays Ltd Display unit
DE60208978T2 (de) * 2001-03-13 2006-08-03 Hunter Douglas Industries B.V. Architektonische Abdeckung
TWM260213U (en) * 2004-08-06 2005-04-01 Ching Feng Home Fashions Co Structure of curtain which can replace each other
KR100754441B1 (ko) * 2005-07-05 2007-09-03 (주)한국윈텍 멀티 쉐이드장치
WO2007004852A1 (en) * 2005-07-05 2007-01-11 Wintec Korea Inc. Multiple choice shade system
US20090277593A1 (en) * 2008-05-09 2009-11-12 Stewart Grant W Acoustic window shade
US8243344B2 (en) * 2006-12-29 2012-08-14 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Media drive
NL2000725C2 (nl) * 2007-06-27 2008-12-30 Martinus Laurentius Duineveld Rolgordijn alsmede samenstel van een dergelijk rolgordijn en een dubbele beglazing.
US20090229768A1 (en) * 2008-03-14 2009-09-17 Li-Ming Cheng Window Covering Fabric and a Transverse-Moving Zebra-Stripe Shade Thereof
KR100866344B1 (ko) * 2008-05-07 2008-10-31 김성철 롤 블라인드
US20090277594A1 (en) * 2008-05-09 2009-11-12 Stewart Grant W Acoustic window shade
JP5680923B2 (ja) * 2010-01-25 2015-03-04 トーソー株式会社 日射遮蔽装置
US8146646B1 (en) * 2010-03-04 2012-04-03 Ellis Toder System and method for controlling multiple window coverings using a single manually manipulated control
US20110259529A1 (en) * 2010-04-22 2011-10-27 The Regents Of The University Of California Window System Useful for Blocking Direct Sunlight
DE102010020693A1 (de) * 2010-05-17 2011-11-17 Troodon Torsysteme Gmbh Tor zum Verschließen einer Öffnung in einer Wandung
KR100998173B1 (ko) 2010-06-28 2010-12-07 (주)한국윈텍 듀얼 롤 블라인드
TWI445878B (en) * 2010-07-01 2014-07-21 Blinds with a looped blind sheet for adjusting opacity
GB2481846B (en) * 2010-07-09 2012-08-29 Intaview Ltd A window unit
GB2489271A (en) * 2011-03-23 2012-09-26 Vistamatic Ltd A miniature damper, a viewing panel, and an installation method
US20170009524A1 (en) * 2011-05-11 2017-01-12 Rajiva A. Dwarka Retractable curtain panel and enhanced stiffeners
US20160319593A1 (en) * 2011-05-11 2016-11-03 Rajiva A. Dwarka Retractable curtain panel with track guide
US9062493B2 (en) 2011-05-16 2015-06-23 Maxxmar Inc. Blind assembly with two blind head rail
US9328556B2 (en) * 2013-09-20 2016-05-03 Lutron Electronics Co., Inc. Motorized transitional shade system
DE202014010821U1 (de) * 2014-08-21 2016-10-11 Troodon Torsysteme Gmbh Tor, insbesondere Hubtor, zum Verschließen einer Öffnung in einer zwei verschiedene Temperaturzonen voneinander trennenden Wandung
US9556672B2 (en) * 2014-10-28 2017-01-31 Rite-Hite Holding Corporation Rolling windbars for roll-up doors
US9677331B2 (en) 2015-02-04 2017-06-13 Hunter Douglas, Inc. Roller shade assembly with multiple shade configurations
IL238005A0 (en) * 2015-03-29 2015-11-30 Roll Profile Ltd System and method for rolling a shutter
US10927598B2 (en) * 2016-03-28 2021-02-23 Hh Technologies, Inc. Roll-up dual curtain closure system
KR101876057B1 (ko) * 2016-09-12 2018-07-06 현대자동차주식회사 차광량 조절 도어커튼 어셈블리
CN112647810B (zh) * 2021-01-15 2023-04-25 浙江昊安建设有限公司 一种基于光学反射的建筑组合式遮光系统
WO2023055314A1 (en) * 2021-10-01 2023-04-06 Asaş Alümi̇nyum Sanayi̇ Ve Ti̇caret Anoni̇m Şi̇rketi̇ A roller shutter system

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FR1354192A (fr) * 1964-06-10 Nouveaux stores à doubles rideaux à admission d'air et luminosité réglables
US2142822A (en) * 1937-03-22 1939-01-03 Marguerite E Moore Window shade
US2140049A (en) * 1938-03-21 1938-12-13 Edwin L Grauel Roller window shade construction
US2384377A (en) * 1943-08-02 1945-09-04 Frederick W Holstein Combination sliding and rolling light screen
DK124852B (da) * 1967-12-01 1972-12-04 Griesser Rullegardin.
DE2358328A1 (de) * 1973-11-23 1975-06-05 Herbert Kielkopf Vorrichtung nach art eines rolladens
DE3246075A1 (de) * 1982-12-13 1984-06-14 Karl Georg 7015 Korntal-Münchingen 1 Reischle Im hausbau zu verwendendes bauteil nach art eines rolladenkastens
DE3309613A1 (de) * 1983-03-17 1984-09-27 Rolf-Diether 4330 Mülheim Weiblen Waermedaemmender vorhang
DE8525625U1 (de) * 1985-09-09 1985-10-24 Schieffer GmbH & Co KG, 4780 Lippstadt Rolltor
DE3536189A1 (de) * 1985-10-10 1987-04-16 Eugen Seitz Rollo-vorrichtung fuer fenster

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2099427T3 (es) 1997-05-16
DE59305777D1 (de) 1997-04-17
US5538065A (en) 1996-07-23
DK0625240T3 (da) 1997-09-01
WO1994012756A1 (de) 1994-06-09
ATE150131T1 (de) 1997-03-15
EP0625240A1 (de) 1994-11-23

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