EP0624441B1 - Presse à cadre - Google Patents
Presse à cadre Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0624441B1 EP0624441B1 EP94106274A EP94106274A EP0624441B1 EP 0624441 B1 EP0624441 B1 EP 0624441B1 EP 94106274 A EP94106274 A EP 94106274A EP 94106274 A EP94106274 A EP 94106274A EP 0624441 B1 EP0624441 B1 EP 0624441B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cylinders
- frame
- pressure
- frame press
- press
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
- B27M3/00—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles
- B27M3/0013—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of composite or compound articles
Definitions
- the invention relates to a frame press according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Frame presses of this type are known (brochure frame press automatic machine Hydro Lux from Reinhold Hess GmbH & Co. KG in D-7460 Balingen, printed note HL11.91H2).
- the press cylinders are guided so as to be adjustable by spindles in the longitudinal direction of the pressure beams.
- the adjustment process itself is carried out by electric motors.
- the spindles are precision threaded spindles that guarantee exact guidance. Similar devices can also be provided for the width settings if it is not sufficient to shift the pressure bars by hand.
- the invention has for its object to simplify a frame press of the type mentioned in order to avoid in particular the expensive precision spindle drives or chain hoists.
- the pressing corners and the pressure plates are delivered to the frame size by the same long-stroke cylinders, which then exert the required pressure after reaching the frame size.
- the dimensions of the inserted frame legs, which form the frame dimension, serve as a stop for the initiation of the pressing process.
- the cylinders of the long-stroke printing cylinders are attached in the lower area of the pressure beams.
- a height-adjustable abutment is assigned to the lower region of the pressure beam, and a pressure plate aligned with the abutment is arranged at the free ends of the piston rods.
- the pressure plates can be part of a guide head which is slidably guided between flat bars which are part of the pressure beam.
- the pressure beams are formed by two flat bars running parallel and at a distance from one another, which are connected at the top and bottom and are provided with a guide carriage which allows the pressure beams to be pushed back and forth on the cross members of the support frame.
- the flat bars can also be provided with transverse holes for fixing the height of the manually adjustable abutment. In this way, smaller frame dimensions can also be set in a simple manner.
- at least one, preferably the outermost pressure beam can be assigned a long-stroke cylinder running perpendicular to it, the cylinder of which is attached to one of the side stands. In the same way, this measure allows the horizontal pressing of the press corners, as is possible in the vertical direction.
- the printing plates are pendulum printing plates, so that frames which differ from the rectangular shape, for example for roof gable windows or the like, are then also formed. can be produced with the same frame press.
- a frame press for example for the production of window frames is shown, which consists of a support frame (1) with two side stands (2) and each of an upper and a lower horizontally extending cross member (3 and 4).
- On the cross members (3 and 4) are longitudinally displaceable pressure beams (5, 6 and 7) which are guided in a manner not shown, because known on the cross beam (3) and on the cross beam (4) by carriages (8) which engage in corresponding rails on the crossbeams (3 and 4) or directly in corresponding guide parts of the crossbeams (3 and 4).
- the pressure bars (5, 6 and 7) each consist of two flat bars (9) arranged at a distance parallel to one another, which are connected to one another at the top by a cover plate (10) and at the bottom by a cover plate (11). Approximately in the middle of the flat iron (9) these are connected by an intermediate plate (12) in which the upper end of the cylinder (13) of a long-stroke train cylinder is fixed, the bottom of which is firmly connected to the lower cover plate (11).
- both flat iron (9) are provided in the area of this cylinder (13) on the forward side with holes (14) in which lateral guide plates (15) height adjustable can be locked, which are also provided with holes (16). Locking bolts (not shown) can be inserted through these bores (16) and through the bores (14).
- the guide plates (15) are arranged so that they can be guided on the outside of the flat iron. Its forwardly projecting end is screwed at the top to an abutment (17) designed as a plate, which, as will be explained later, is assigned to a pressure plate of the long-stroke train cylinder.
- the two guide plates (15) are also connected on the end facing away from the abutment (17) by a transverse plate, so that there is an approximately U-shaped shoe for longitudinal guidance on the flat iron (9) for the abutment (17) the rear edge of the flat iron (9) is guided through the plate (18) and at the front through an upwardly projecting leg (19) of the abutment (15) and through guide rollers or through the shafts of tensioning screws (20).
- the piston rod (21) protruding from the cylinder (13) of the long-stroke train cylinder at the top is connected at its upper free end to a guide head (22) which has two lateral guide plates (23) which are provided on the inside of the flat bars (9) Longitudinal grooves are guided.
- the part of the guide plates (23) projecting forward from the flat iron is screwed at the bottom to a pressure plate (24) which interacts with the abutments mentioned above during the pressing process.
- the pressure plate (24) is also assigned a downwardly projecting leg (25) on which the frame parts to be pressed can rest. It is immediately clear that when the pull cylinders are actuated, the pressure plates are pulled from top to bottom.
- This process can be used both for adjusting the printing plates in the vertical direction and for pressing.
- the pressing process starts at the moment when the pressure plate hits the transversely inserted frame leg when it is adjusted from top to bottom.
- the new design therefore dispenses with the arrangement of adjusting spindles or additional drives.
- the pressure plate (24) can be moved down to the position (24 ') when the piston rod (21) is retracted. Since, as previously mentioned, the abutment (17) can be moved manually into the position (17 ') by adjusting the bores (14), this results in an extremely small measure of the height of the frame which is pressed with the new device can be. However, the dimension can also be expanded to the maximum dimension shown in solid lines in FIG. 2.
- Fig. 1 also shows that the pressure bar (7) on the right outside is connected to a horizontal long stroke cylinder (26), the cylinder of which is firmly connected to the left support (2) of the support frame (1).
- Parallel to the long-stroke cable (26), another long-stroke cable (27) is arranged in the area of the upper crossbar (3), the piston rod of which is also connected to the right pressure beam (7).
- the two cylinders of the long-stroke train cylinders (26 and 27) are connected to a common pressure source. If these cylinders are therefore actuated, the pressure bar (7) on the right can be moved to the left to the desired dimension.
- the additional pressure bar (6) which can be moved manually in the exemplary embodiment, does not need to be actuated.
- the pressure bar fixed at the left end is sufficient ( 5) and the adjustable pressure bar (7) the pressure plates (24) take place as previously described. Since the cylinders (13) of the pressure beams (5 and 7) - possibly also the pressure beam (6) - are connected to a common pressure source in this case, the pull cylinders are actuated simultaneously. On the other hand, there is also the guarantee that the forces exerted on all pressure beams are the same.
- Fig. 4 shows a variant in that pressure plates are assigned to the three pressure bars (5, 6 and 7), which are designed as pendulum pressure plates (28). With this measure, non-rectangular frames can also be pressed. Since the pressure in all cylinders (13) is the same, the pressing takes place in this case also with uniform forces.
Claims (8)
- Presse à cadre comportant un cadre de support (1), sur les bras transversaux horizontaux (3,4) duquel sont guidées, de manière à être déplaçables longitudinalement, des poutres de compression verticales (5,6,7) comportant des butées et des vérins de serrage, dont les axes sont parallèles aux poutres de compression, et qui sont équipées de dispositifs de réglage, qui servent à régler les plateaux de pression des vérins de serrage sur la cote des montants de cadre insérés, caractérisée en ce que les vérins de serrage sont agencés sous la forme de vérins de traction (13,21) à longue course, qui possèdent à l'état déployé approximativement la longueur des poutres de compression, sont fixés, par leurs cylindres (13), dans la partie inférieure des poutres de compression (5,6,7), à laquelle est également associée la butée (17) réglable en hauteur et, par leurs bielles de piston (21), sur l'extrémité libre de chacune desquelles est disposé un plateau de pression (24) aligné sur la butée (17), servent en tant que dispositif de réglage aussi bien pour le réglage sur la cote des montants insérés du cadre que pour le serrage de ces montants.
- Presse à cadre selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le plateau de pression (24) fait partie d'une tête de guidage (22), qui est guidée de façon glissante entre des plats en fer (9), qui font partie de la poutre de compression (5,6,7).
- Presse à cadre selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que les plats en fer (9) s'étendent sur toute la longueur des poutres de compression (5,6,7) et sont reliés, à leurs extrémités supérieure et inférieure, par des panneaux à recouvrement (10,11).
- Presse à cadre selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que le côté fermé du vérin à longue course (13) est fixé sur le panneau à recouvrement inférieur (11).
- Presse à cadre selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que les plats en fer (9) sont pourvus de perçages transversaux (14) servant à réaliser la fixation en hauteur de la butée (17) réglable manuellement.
- Presse à cadre selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée en ce qu'à au moins une poutre de compression (7), de préférence la plus extérieure, sont associés des vérins de traction à longue course (26,27), qui sont perpendiculaires à cette poutre et dont les cylindres sont fixés à l'un des poteaux latéraux (2).
- Presse à cadre selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisée en ce que les plateaux de pression sont réalisés sous la forme de plateaux de pression pendulaires (28).
- Presse à cadre selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisée en ce que les cylindres (13) des vérins de traction verticaux à longue course d'une part et les cylindres des vérins de traction horizontaux à longue course (26,27) d'autre part sont tous deux branchés sur une source de pression commune.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SI9430052T SI0624441T1 (en) | 1993-05-11 | 1994-04-22 | Frame press |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4315606A DE4315606C1 (de) | 1993-05-11 | 1993-05-11 | Rahmenpresse |
DE4315606 | 1993-05-11 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0624441A1 EP0624441A1 (fr) | 1994-11-17 |
EP0624441B1 true EP0624441B1 (fr) | 1997-06-04 |
Family
ID=6487742
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP94106274A Expired - Lifetime EP0624441B1 (fr) | 1993-05-11 | 1994-04-22 | Presse à cadre |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0624441B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE153899T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE4315606C1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK0624441T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2104227T3 (fr) |
SI (1) | SI0624441T1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101518916B (zh) * | 2008-02-28 | 2012-09-26 | 刘丽阁 | 木材拼压装置 |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1733284A (en) * | 1928-09-12 | 1929-10-29 | Stusak Louie | Furniture press |
DE2258766A1 (de) * | 1972-11-30 | 1974-06-12 | Carlo Bracci | Pneumatische presse zum einspannen von vertikalen und horizontalen waenden von einzelteilen von moebeln im allgemeinen |
IT1085886B (it) * | 1977-05-02 | 1985-05-28 | Ocma Dei Fratelli Consonni | Apparecchiatura di pressatura a ciclo continuo,particolarmente per l'assemblaggio di mobili |
DE8708070U1 (fr) * | 1987-06-06 | 1987-08-06 | Mandery, Pirmin, 6749 Silz, De | |
FR2627415B1 (fr) * | 1988-02-18 | 1990-08-17 | Martival Sa | Dispositif de serrage de cadres |
EP0424357A1 (fr) * | 1989-10-20 | 1991-04-24 | POSCH LANDMASCHINENBAU Ges.m.b.H. | Dispositif pour fendre des pièces de bois |
DE9106635U1 (fr) * | 1991-05-30 | 1991-08-22 | Reinhold Hess Gmbh & Co Kg Maschinenbau, 7460 Balingen, De | |
DE4119009A1 (de) * | 1991-06-08 | 1992-12-10 | Wilhelm Eissele | Schichtholzpressvorrichtung zum herstellen von gebogenen holzleimbindern |
-
1993
- 1993-05-11 DE DE4315606A patent/DE4315606C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1994
- 1994-04-22 EP EP94106274A patent/EP0624441B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-04-22 AT AT94106274T patent/ATE153899T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-04-22 ES ES94106274T patent/ES2104227T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-04-22 DK DK94106274.7T patent/DK0624441T3/da active
- 1994-04-22 SI SI9430052T patent/SI0624441T1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-04-22 DE DE59402973T patent/DE59402973D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK0624441T3 (da) | 1997-12-22 |
DE4315606C1 (de) | 1994-02-03 |
ES2104227T3 (es) | 1997-10-01 |
SI0624441T1 (en) | 1998-02-28 |
ATE153899T1 (de) | 1997-06-15 |
DE59402973D1 (de) | 1997-07-10 |
EP0624441A1 (fr) | 1994-11-17 |
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