EP2768662B1 - Presse - Google Patents

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Publication number
EP2768662B1
EP2768662B1 EP12783512.2A EP12783512A EP2768662B1 EP 2768662 B1 EP2768662 B1 EP 2768662B1 EP 12783512 A EP12783512 A EP 12783512A EP 2768662 B1 EP2768662 B1 EP 2768662B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
unit
drive
press
punch
spindle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP12783512.2A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2768662A1 (fr
Inventor
Thomas Pannewitz
Holger Behns
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Maschinenfabrik Lauffer GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Fette Compacting GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fette Compacting GmbH filed Critical Fette Compacting GmbH
Publication of EP2768662A1 publication Critical patent/EP2768662A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2768662B1 publication Critical patent/EP2768662B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/28Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for forming shaped articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B1/00Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen
    • B30B1/18Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen by screw means
    • B30B1/181Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen by screw means the screw being directly driven by an electric motor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B1/00Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen
    • B30B1/32Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen by plungers under fluid pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B11/00Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
    • B30B11/02Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses using a ram exerting pressure on the material in a moulding space
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/02Dies; Inserts therefor; Mounting thereof; Moulds
    • B30B15/028Loading or unloading of dies, platens or press rams
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/04Frames; Guides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/04Frames; Guides
    • B30B15/041Guides

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a press for producing a compact of powdery material, for example metal or ceramic powder.
  • the powdery material is filled into a mold holder and then pressed for example by a punch and a lower punch in the mold holder to form a compact.
  • a press is known, for example EP 2 311 587 A1 .
  • the known press has a press frame with a press top and a press bottom and vertical support columns that connect the press top and the press base together.
  • the press result with such presses as well as the wear of the press the most precise possible alignment of all components in the power flow during the pressing process is of crucial importance.
  • the known press is a variety of components, which are usually manufactured individually, and component levels in the power flow.
  • This press has a frame-shaped press frame in which an upper and a lower frame plate are connected to each other via a plurality of marginal struts, which are oriented parallel to a longitudinal axis of the press frame. Between the upper and lower frame plate a perpendicular to the longitudinal axis aligned, fixedly connected to the press frame die plate is arranged, in which there is a receptacle for pressing a powdery material.
  • a pair of guide rods oriented in the direction of the longitudinal axis which are fixedly arranged at a distance from each other in the upper and in the lower region of the press frame, penetrate the die plate and in each case one press arrangement arranged above and below the die plate for receiving and moving a press ram. which are displaceable on the guide rods.
  • Two threaded rods firmly anchored at a distance from each other in the die plate each engage an associated threaded nut which is rotatably supported in the upper and lower pressing assemblies, the two upper and the two lower being driven respectively by a drive motor carried by the associated pressing assembly.
  • the upper and lower pressing assembly are movable in the vertical direction.
  • the drive motors for actuating the spindle drives are thus correspondingly moved with each vertical movement of the pressing arrangement.
  • the pressing force acting on the upper and lower pressing dies during pressing of the pulverulent material acts as an action force and generates in each case a reaction force which must be absorbed by the pair of threaded rods above and below the die plate and removed into the die plate.
  • This construction requires a considerable dimensioning of the die plate and also of the respective pressing arrangement, in the course of the pressing and in the course of the movement of the upper and lower parts Press assembly occurring forces and moments absorb.
  • an extensive disassembly of the press is required for an exchange of the press arrangements with their press dies, which is then made on the then required interchangeability of the inclusion of the powdery material in the die plate no information.
  • Out DE 43 36 744 A1 is a press for the production of moldings, in particular the powder metallurgy or technical ceramics, known from a fine-grained mass, in which between a stationary part and a vertically movable bear supports are arranged, on which tie rods are arranged, which move the bear vertically.
  • the bear actuates a press ram via two mutually coupled cross members, wherein between the first cross member and the bear a spindle drive with a hollow cylinder is arranged, via which the stroke length of the ram is adjusted.
  • JP 2010-234379 A Another press for producing a compact of powdery material is known from JP 2010-234379 A , In this case, a control part is provided, which adjusts the press density depending on the pressing forces of a arranged between the upper punch and an upper punch drive servo drive.
  • the present invention seeks to provide a press of the type mentioned, with an optimal press result is achieved in a structurally simple manner.
  • the invention solves the problem by a press for producing a compact of powdery material, comprising a press frame with an upper and a lower holding plate which are interconnected by a plurality of vertical spacers and at least one arranged between the upper and lower support plate support member, at least one upper punch unit with at least one upper punch and / or at least one lower punch unit with at least one lower punch and at least one receptacle for powder material to be pressed by the upper and / or lower press die, at least one upper drive unit with at least one upper drive motor for moving the upper punch unit in the vertical direction and / or at least one lower drive unit with at least one lower drive motor for moving the lower punch unit and / or or the recording in the vertical direction, wherein the upper drive unit and / or the lower drive unit are supported in such a manner on the support element, that the reaction forces that of the pressing of the powdered n material in the pressing forces generated at least one receptacle are generated as action forces, are introduced into the support element, and wherein the upper drive motor and
  • the press according to the invention has a press frame with an upper and lower holding plate, which are connected by vertical spacers and thus form a frame or a housing of the press. About the lower plate, the press stands by means of feet or directly on the ground.
  • the press further comprises one or more upper and / or lower punch unit (s), each with at least one upper and / or lower punch.
  • the press has a mold holder, is filled in the powder to be pressed before pressing through the press die or the.
  • the powdery material may be, for example, metal or ceramic powder.
  • the receptacle is arranged in particular between the upper and lower punch unit.
  • the press comprises at least one upper and lower punch, which cooperate in the receptacle for pressing the filled powder.
  • the upper and / or lower punch unit (s) may comprise upper and lower punch plates, respectively.
  • upper and / or lower drive units are provided with upper and / or lower drive motors.
  • two upper drive units and / or two lower drive units are provided, these can be arranged, for example, symmetrically on two opposite sides of the press frame.
  • the lower drive unit can drive a lower punch unit or a receptacle in the vertical direction. So it is an operation of the press both in the ejection possible, in which the recording is stationary and the top and bottom punches are moved relative to the recording, as well as in the withdrawal process in which the lower punch is stationary and the recording and the upper punch are movable.
  • the number of pressing axes and thus of the compacts produced in parallel can be increased within wide limits.
  • the press frame of the press according to the invention has a support element arranged between the holding plates.
  • the support element may for example be arranged substantially centrally between the holding plates.
  • the support element is adapted to absorb large forces.
  • the upper drive unit and / or the lower drive unit are supported on the support element during operation, in particular directly such that the reaction forces generated by the pressing forces generated during the compression of the powdery material in the at least one receptacle are at least as action forces are introduced for the most part in the support element.
  • the upper and lower punches exert a considerable pressing force generated by the upper and / or lower drive unit or its drive motors on the powdery material to be pressed into a compact.
  • This pressing force generates as reaction force a reaction or counterforce, which in turn acts on the upper and / or drive unit via the upper and lower punches.
  • This introduced via the upper and lower punches in the upper and / or lower drive unit Reaction force is thus passed according to the invention in the support element.
  • the remaining parts of the press frame, in particular the vertical spacers between the holding plates, do not substantially participate in this force flow.
  • the upper drive motor and / or the lower drive motor of the upper or lower drive unit are arranged on the press frame such that they are not moved vertically in a vertical movement of the upper punch unit and / or the lower punch unit and / or the receptacle. Due to the high applied pressing forces, the drive motors often have a considerable size and a considerable weight.
  • these drive motors are fixedly arranged on the press frame and not, as in the prior art, a vertical movement of the components of the press, in particular the stamp units join in, compared to the prior art less heavy components are moved. This in turn allows a smaller dimensioned design of the press components than in the prior art.
  • the comparatively high weight of the motors does not lead to undesired loads on the associated drive units and thus of the punch units due to the occurrence of inertial forces, but is absorbed by the press frame.
  • the design of the press is advantageously simplified.
  • the support element is designed in several parts.
  • a closed or open profile is possible.
  • the support element may have two separate side parts each having one or more recesses and one or more struts.
  • the support element is integrally formed. This reduces manufacturing tolerances.
  • the support element may in particular be a support plate.
  • the support element can furthermore be arranged or fastened to the vertical spacers of the press frame.
  • the at least one drive motor of the upper drive unit is fastened to the upper holding plate of the press frame and / or the at least one drive motor of the lower drive unit is fastened to the lower holding plate of the press frame.
  • the press comprises a die unit in which the at least one receptacle is formed, wherein the die unit is formed separately from the support element.
  • the die unit may, for example, comprise a die plate.
  • the matrix unit with the receptacle for the powdery material is thus formed separately from the support element.
  • the forces introduced into the support element via the drive units in particular the reaction forces generated by the pressing forces as action forces, are therefore not introduced into the matrix unit.
  • the matrix unit can thereby be made smaller.
  • the press frame according to the invention may in particular be a pillarless frame in which the vertical spacers do not have to be designed to accommodate high pressing forces. Since the power flow is essentially not over the relatively long columns of a press frame, there is little spring-up of the press. A bending of the press frame and the associated undesirable influences on the press result are largely avoided. In addition, located in advantageously only a few components of the press in the power flow. As a result, only a few component tolerances add up. The present invention in the power flow components, in particular the support frame can be manufactured in a structurally less expensive manner with low tolerances. With less constructive effort than in the prior art, therefore, a precise Presstru can be achieved.
  • the press may have a tool guide unit, comprising the die unit and the at least one upper punch unit and / or the at least one lower punch unit, wherein the tool guide unit is arranged on the support element.
  • the press has a tool guide unit or a tool guide frame which, in addition to the die unit with the receptacle for the material to be pressed, also comprises the upper and / or lower punch units.
  • the tool guide unit is arranged on the support element.
  • An alignment unit for the tool guide unit can be provided with which it is aligned with the support element during insertion into the press frame.
  • the tool guide unit can form a module which can be removed as a whole from the press and exchanged for another tool guide unit which also forms a module.
  • the tool guide unit forms in this embodiment, a so-called adapter, which can be removed as a whole from the press frame and replaced with another tool guide unit, for example, wear or a change to another combination of die and punch unit.
  • the removal of the tool guide unit is particularly simple, since the respective drive unit can be supported on the support element of the press frame and the tool guide unit not with The press frame firmly connected guide rods and must be penetrated by spindles of the drive units.
  • the die unit and the support element of the press frame are arranged in the same or a slightly spaced arrangement plane.
  • the arrangement level is in particular a horizontal plane.
  • Both the die unit, in particular a die plate, as well as the support element usually have an extension in a direction perpendicular to the assembly plane, in particular a vertical direction on.
  • the arrangement plane can then lie, for example, in the middle of the vertical extension of the die unit, in particular the die plate, or the support element.
  • the mounting plane of the die unit in particular a die plate
  • the mounting plane of the die unit can continue to be largely identical to the mounting plane of the respective drive unit on the support element if a plane oriented perpendicular to the rotation axis, for example of a spindle nut system of the drive unit, is defined as the mounting plane of the drive unit.
  • the die unit can be attached to the support element according to a further embodiment.
  • the support member may have a U-shape, which lies in a plane oriented perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the press, in particular a horizontal plane. With such a configuration, the surfaces of the support element which determine the relevant component tolerances can be manufactured particularly precisely.
  • the legs of the U-shaped support member can be connected by a releasable strut during operation of the press.
  • the upper drive unit and / or the lower drive unit may be attached to the support element, in particular directly. Furthermore, it is possible that the upper drive unit between the support element and the upper punch unit and / or the lower drive unit between the support member and the lower punch unit or the die unit are arranged.
  • the upper drive unit may be attached directly or via an upper transfer element to the upper punch unit and / or the lower drive unit may be attached directly or via a lower transfer element to the lower punch unit or the die unit.
  • the upper transmission element may comprise an upper transmission bridge and / or the lower transmission element may comprise a lower transmission bridge.
  • two upper drive units are provided, which are attached to the upper transfer bridge and / or that two lower drive units are provided, which are fastened to the lower transfer bridge.
  • the two drive units assigned to a press axis can be operated in opposite directions with the aim that the reaction torques generated from the two drive torques of the drives compensate each other and thus do not cause any deformations in the arrangement accommodating the drives.
  • a corresponding compensatory effect is achieved if the threaded spindles of the drives operated in opposite directions have opposite pitch angles (right-handed and left-handed threads).
  • an upper force transmission element may be arranged between the upper transmission bridge and the upper punch unit and / or a lower force transmission element may be arranged between the lower transmission bridge and the lower punch unit or the die unit.
  • the at least one upper drive motor of the upper drive unit is at least one electric drive motor
  • the upper drive unit comprises at least one upper spindle drive driven by the at least one electric drive motor and / or the at least one lower drive motor is the lower drive motor
  • Drive unit is at least one electric drive motor
  • the lower drive unit comprises at least one driven by the at least one electric drive motor lower spindle drive.
  • an upper fixed bearing of an upper spindle of at least one upper spindle drive can be fastened to the support element and an upper spindle nut of the at least one upper spindle drive can be fastened directly or via an upper transmission element to the upper punch unit.
  • a lower fixed bearing of a lower spindle of at least one lower spindle drive may be fastened to the support element and a lower spindle nut of the at least one lower spindle drive may be fastened directly or via a lower transmission element to the lower punch unit and / or the die unit.
  • the upper or lower transmission element may be, for example, an upper or lower transmission bridge.
  • the spindles with their fixed bearing can be mounted on the support element.
  • spindles mounted spindle nuts can then be preferably connected to each other via transmission bridges.
  • the transmission bridges can then in turn be connected to the tool guidance unit, in particular an upper or lower punch unit or a die unit.
  • a direct connection of the drive units to the stamp units or die unit is possible.
  • a direct connection to the respective transmission bridge the punch units or the die unit without a power transmission element conceivable.
  • the electric drive motor may be a hollow shaft motor. It is then possible that the hollow shaft motor is fixed to the support member and that the hollow shaft motor drives an upper spindle nut of the at least one upper spindle drive, wherein an upper spindle of the at least one upper spindle drive is attached directly or via an upper transmission element to the upper punch unit and or in that the hollow shaft motor drives a lower spindle nut of the at least one lower spindle drive, a lower spindle of the at least one lower spindle drive being fastened directly or via a lower transmission element to the lower punch unit and / or the die unit.
  • the hollow shaft motor is fixed directly or via an upper transmission element to the upper punch unit and drives an upper spindle nut of the at least one upper spindle drive, and that an upper spindle of the at least one upper spindle drive is attached to the support member and / or the hollow shaft motor is fixed directly or via a lower transmission element to the lower punch unit and / or the die unit and drives a lower spindle nut of the at least one lower spindle drive, and that a lower spindle of the at least one lower spindle drive is fixed to the support member.
  • the hollow shaft motor is fixed to the support element and that the hollow shaft motor rotatably drives an axially movable upper spindle of the at least one upper spindle drive, and that an upper fixed bearing of the at least one upper spindle drive directly or via an upper transmission element on the upper Stamp unit is attached and / or that the hollow shaft motor rotatably drives an axially movable lower spindle of the at least one lower spindle drive, and that a lower fixed bearing of the at least one lower spindle drive directly or via a lower transmission element on the lower punch unit and / or the Matrizenhow is attached.
  • the hollow shaft motor is fixed directly or via an upper transmission element to the upper punch unit and rotatably drives an axially movable upper spindle of the at least one upper spindle drive, and that an upper fixed bearing of the at least one upper spindle drive is attached to the support element and or that the hollow shaft motor is fixed directly or via a lower transmission element to the lower punch unit and / or the Matrizenhow and rotatably drives an axially movable lower spindle of the at least one lower spindle drive, and that a lower fixed bearing of the at least one lower spindle drive attached to the support element is.
  • the upper or lower transmission element may in turn be an upper or lower transmission bridge.
  • a flexible coupling can be arranged between the electric drive motor and a spindle of the at least one spindle drive.
  • the upper drive unit comprises at least one upper hydraulic or electrohydraulic drive motor and / or for the lower drive unit to comprise at least one lower hydraulic or electrohydraulic drive motor.
  • the upper hydraulic drive motor comprises at least one upper hydraulic cylinder fastened to the support element, and for a piston rod of the at least one upper hydraulic cylinder to be fastened directly or via an upper transmission element to the upper punch unit and / or for the lower hydraulic drive motor comprises at least one attached to the support member lower hydraulic cylinder, and that a piston rod of the at least one lower hydraulic cylinder is attached directly or via a lower transmission element to the lower punch unit and / or the Matrizenech.
  • the upper hydraulic drive motor at least one attached directly or via an upper transmission element to the upper punch unit upper hydraulic cylinder, wherein a piston rod of the at least one upper hydraulic cylinder is fixed to the support member and / or that the lower hydraulic drive motor comprises at least one directly or via a lower transmission element to the lower punch unit and / or the lower die unit mounted lower hydraulic cylinder, wherein a Piston rod of the at least one lower hydraulic cylinder is attached to the support element.
  • the upper and lower transmission members may be upper and lower transmission bridges, respectively.
  • the press according to the invention has a press frame 10 with an upper support plate 12 and a lower support plate 14.
  • four vertically extending spacers 16 are the upper and lower support plates 12, 14 with each other and with one between the upper and lower support plates 12 , 14 approximately centrally arranged support member 18 is connected.
  • the support member 18 is integrally formed in the example shown and has a lying in a horizontal plane, an arrangement or extension plane, U-profile.
  • the lower holding plate 14 is supported by four support legs 20 on the ground.
  • the press according to the invention also has a trained as a module tool guide unit with an upper punch unit, which may consist of upper punch plate 22 with a punch, not shown, a lower punch unit, which may consist of a lower punch plate 24 with a lower punch, not shown, and an intermediate the upper punch plate 22 and upper punch unit and the lower punch plate 24 and lower die unit arranged die plate 26 with a receptacle, not shown for to be pressed by the upper and lower punch powder, such as metal or ceramic powder.
  • the upper punch plate 22, the lower punch plate 24 and the die plate 26 In the example shown, four vertical guide columns 28 are connected to one another.
  • the die plate 26 is directly attached to the support member 18 in the example shown.
  • the tool guide unit 22, 24, 26, 28 can be removed as a whole from the press frame 10 and exchanged for another tool guide unit.
  • the press according to the invention further comprises two upper drive units for vertically moving the upper punch plate 22 and two lower drive units for vertically moving the lower punch plate 24.
  • the upper and lower drive units are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the press frame 10.
  • the upper drive units each comprise an upper electric drive motor 30 arranged on the upper holding plate 12 and an upper spindle drive.
  • an upper fixed bearing 32 of the upper spindle drives are each attached directly to the upper side of the support element 18.
  • An attachment to the bottom is also possible.
  • the electric drive motors 30 drive in each case an axially fixed upper spindle 34 rotating.
  • On the upper spindles 34 each have an upper spindle nut 36 is arranged axially movable.
  • the lower drive units each have a arranged on the lower plate 14 lower electric drive motor 42, each having an axial fixed lower spindle 44 drives, in each case a lower bearing 46 of the lower spindle drives is attached directly to the underside of the support member 18. An attachment to the top is possible.
  • a lower spindle nut 50 is arranged on the lower spindles 44 in each case.
  • the lower spindle nuts 50 are in turn connected to a lower transfer bridge 52, which is connected via a lower power transmission element 54 with the lower die plate 24.
  • the upper drive units are supported via their upper fixed bearings 32 and the lower drive units via their lower fixed bearings 46 directly on the support element 18.
  • the upper power transmission element 40 and the upper transfer bridge 38 in the two upper drive units in particular the upper spindles 34 and the upper fixed bearing 32 and of these in the support element 18.

Claims (14)

  1. Presse pour la production d'un objet comprimé d'un matériau en forme de poudre, comportant:
    • un cadre de presse (10) avec une plaque de retenue supérieure et une inférieure (12, 14), qui sont reliées l'une à l'autre par plusieurs écarteurs verticaux (16), et avec au moins un élément de support (18) arrangé entre les plaques de retenue supérieure et inférieure (12, 14)
    • au moins une unité de poinçon supérieure avec au moins un poinçon de compression supérieur et/ou au moins une unité de poinçon inférieure avec au moins un poinçon de compression inférieur et au moins une unité de matrice dans laquelle au moins un récipient est formé pour du matériau en forme de poudre à compacter par l'au moins un poinçon de compression supérieur et/ou inférieur, l'unité de matrice étant faite de manière séparée de l'élément de support (18) et l'unité de matrice et l'élément de support (18) étant arrangées dans la même surface d'arrangement ou une légèrement espacée surface d'arrangement,
    • au moins une unité d'entraînement supérieure avec au moins un moteur d'entraînement supérieur (30) fixé sur la plaque de retenue supérieure (12) pour faire avancer l'unité de poinçon supérieure dans la direction verticale et/ou au moins une unité d'entraînement inférieure avec au moins un moteur d'entraînement inférieur (42) fixé sur la plaque de retenue inférieure (14) pour faire avancer l'unité de poinçon inférieure et/ou le récipient dans la direction verticale,
    • l'unité d'entraînement supérieure et/ou l'unité d'entraînement inférieure étant supportées sur l'élément de support (18) dans le fonctionnement de sorte que les forces de réaction qui sont générées par les forces de pression dans la compaction du matériau en forme de poudre dans l'au moins un récipient comme des forces d'action sont guidées dans l'élément de support (18), et le moteur d'entraînement supérieur (30) et/ou le moteur d'entraînement inférieur (42) étant arrangés sur la plaque de retenue (12, 14) de sorte que le moteur d'entraînement supérieur (30) et/ou le moteur d'entraînement inférieur (42) ne sont pas emmenés dans la direction verticale chez un mouvement vertical de l'unité de poinçon supérieure et/ou de l'unité de poinçon inférieure et/ou du récipient.
  2. Presse selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l'élément de support (18) est fait en une seule pièce.
  3. Presse selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que l'élément de support (18) est une plaque de support.
  4. Presse selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que l'élément de support (18) est arrangé sur les écarteurs verticaux (16) du cadre de presse (10).
  5. Presse selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la presse a une unité guide-outil, comportant l'unité de matrice et l'au moins une unité de poinçon supérieure et/ou l'au moins une unité de poinçon inférieure, l'unité guide-outil étant arrangée sur l'élément de support (18).
  6. Presse selon la revendication 5, caractérisée en ce que l'unité guide-outil forme un module, qui peut être prélevé de la presse comme entité unique et peut être remplacé par une autre unité guide-outil qui forme aussi un module.
  7. Presse selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que l'unité de matrice est fixée sur l'élément de support (18).
  8. Presse selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que l'élément de support (18) est en forme d'un U, qui se trouve dans un plan orienté verticalement à l'axe longitudinal du cadre de presse (10), notamment un plan horizontal.
  9. Presse selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que l'unité d'entraînement supérieure est arrangée entre l'élément de support (18) et l'unité de poinçon supérieure, et/ou l'unité d'entraînement inférieure est arrangée entre l'élément de support (18) et l'unité de poinçon inférieure ou l'unité de matrice.
  10. Presse selon la revendication 9, caractérisée en ce que l'unité d'entraînement supérieure est fixée sur l'unité de poinçon supérieure directement ou via un élément de transmission supérieur, et/ou l'unité d'entraînement inférieure est fixée sur l'unité de poinçon inférieure ou l'unité de matrice directement ou via un élément de transmission inférieur.
  11. Presse selon la revendication 10, caractérisée en ce que l'élément de transmission supérieur comporte un pont de transmission supérieur (38), deux unités d'entraînement supérieures étant prévues, qui sont fixées sur le pont de transmission supérieur (38) et/ou que l'élément de transmission inférieur comporte un pont de transmission inférieur (52), deux unités d'entraînement inférieures étant prévues, qui sont fixées sur le pont de transmission inférieur (52).
  12. Presse selon la revendication 11, caractérisée en ce que un élément de transmission de force (40) supérieur est arrangé entre le pont de transmission supérieur (38) et l'unité de poinçon supérieure, et/ou que un élément de transmission de force (54) inférieur est arrangé entre le pont de transmission inférieur (52) et l'unité de poinçon inférieure ou l'unité de matrice.
  13. Presse selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que l'au moins un moteur d'entraînement supérieur (39) de l'unité d'entraînement supérieur est au moins un moteur d'entraînement électrique (30), l'unité d'entraînement supérieure comportant au moins une commande à broche supérieure entraînée par l'au moins un moteur d'entraînement électrique (30), et/ou que l'au moins un moteur d'entraînement inférieur (39) de l'unité d'entraînement inférieure est au moins un moteur d'entraînement électrique (30), l'unité d'entraînement inférieure comportant au moins une commande à broche inférieure entraînée par l'au moins un moteur d'entraînement électrique (42).
  14. Presse selon la revendication 13, caractérisée en ce que un palier fixe supérieur (32) d'une broche supérieure (34) d'au moins une commande à broche supérieure est fixé sur l'élément de support (18), et un écrou de broche supérieur (36) de l'au moins une commande à broche supérieure est fixé sur l'unité de poinçon supérieure directement ou via un élément de transmission supérieur et/ou que un palier fixe inférieur (46) d'une broche inférieure (44) d'au moins une commande à broche inférieure est fixé sur l'élément de support (18), et un écrou de broche inférieur (50) de l'au moins une commande à broche inférieure est fixé sur l'unité de poinçon inférieure et/ou l'unité de matrice directement ou via un élément de transmission inférieur.
EP12783512.2A 2011-10-21 2012-10-16 Presse Active EP2768662B1 (fr)

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DE102011116548.0A DE102011116548B4 (de) 2011-10-21 2011-10-21 Presse
PCT/EP2012/004309 WO2013056807A1 (fr) 2011-10-21 2012-10-16 Presse

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DE102013012085B4 (de) 2013-07-22 2016-02-04 Fette Compacting Gmbh Presse zur Herstellung eines Presslings aus pulverförmigem Material
DE102013110539B3 (de) * 2013-09-24 2014-11-20 Fette Compacting Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Presslings aus pulverförmigem Material
DE102013113665B4 (de) * 2013-12-06 2015-09-03 Fette Compacting Gmbh Presse
DE102013114693A1 (de) * 2013-12-20 2015-06-25 Fette Engineering GmbH Stopfstempelstation und Verfahren zum Füllen von Kapseln in einer Stopfstempelstation
KR102076691B1 (ko) * 2017-09-19 2020-02-12 강태훈 하부성형핀이 구비된 친환경 고체연료 성형장치
CN113059845B (zh) * 2021-03-08 2023-05-09 紫阳县华会实业有限公司 一种艾绒柱生产设备

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JP2010234379A (ja) * 2009-03-30 2010-10-21 Mitsubishi Materials Corp 粉末成形装置

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JPH07112299A (ja) * 1993-10-18 1995-05-02 Toshio Okamura 空き缶処理用電動小型プレス
DE4336744C2 (de) 1993-10-28 1995-10-19 Manfred Gillenberg Einrichtung an einer Presse für die Herstellung von Formlingen
JP2001025897A (ja) * 1999-07-14 2001-01-30 Sanken Seiki Kogyo Kk 粉末成形装置
JP2004314118A (ja) * 2003-04-15 2004-11-11 Kyoho Mach Works Ltd 加圧装置
WO2008104969A1 (fr) 2007-02-26 2008-09-04 Polygon-Tamarisk Ltd Presse pour produire des pièces à base de poudre par compactage
DE102008035301B3 (de) * 2008-07-29 2010-03-25 Fette Gmbh Pulverpresse
EP2311587A1 (fr) * 2009-10-13 2011-04-20 Osterwalder AG Presse à poudre
FR2951989B1 (fr) * 2009-10-30 2012-02-03 Medelpharm Installation pour la realisation d'un produit solide a partir d'un ou de plusieurs materiaux pulverulents

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JP2010234379A (ja) * 2009-03-30 2010-10-21 Mitsubishi Materials Corp 粉末成形装置

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JP6176742B2 (ja) 2017-08-09
DE102011116548A1 (de) 2013-04-25
JP2014530764A (ja) 2014-11-20
US9272479B2 (en) 2016-03-01
DE102011116548B4 (de) 2014-05-15
EP2768662A1 (fr) 2014-08-27
WO2013056807A1 (fr) 2013-04-25
CN103998224A (zh) 2014-08-20
US20140308382A1 (en) 2014-10-16

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