EP0587983B1 - Flaschenstöpsel oder Verschluss - Google Patents
Flaschenstöpsel oder Verschluss Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0587983B1 EP0587983B1 EP93106591A EP93106591A EP0587983B1 EP 0587983 B1 EP0587983 B1 EP 0587983B1 EP 93106591 A EP93106591 A EP 93106591A EP 93106591 A EP93106591 A EP 93106591A EP 0587983 B1 EP0587983 B1 EP 0587983B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cap
- closure according
- covering cap
- bottle
- closure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241001411320 Eriogonum inflatum Species 0.000 title 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 10
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D51/00—Closures not otherwise provided for
- B65D51/18—Arrangements of closures with protective outer cap-like covers or of two or more co-operating closures
- B65D51/20—Caps, lids, or covers co-operating with an inner closure arranged to be opened by piercing, cutting, or tearing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D51/00—Closures not otherwise provided for
- B65D51/002—Closures to be pierced by an extracting-device for the contents and fixed on the container by separate retaining means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2251/00—Details relating to container closures
- B65D2251/0003—Two or more closures
- B65D2251/0006—Upper closure
- B65D2251/0015—Upper closure of the 41-type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2251/00—Details relating to container closures
- B65D2251/0003—Two or more closures
- B65D2251/0068—Lower closure
- B65D2251/009—Lower closure of the 51-type
Definitions
- the invention relates to a closure element for a bottle, which is provided in the region of the mouth with a laterally projecting ring bead, comprising a sealing element which can be placed on the mouth and is made of polymeric material and which can be pressed onto the mouth by means of a cover cap which engages under the ring bead with a conical surface the covering cap in the region of the base is at least partially formed by a pull-out section, the covering cap being made of a tough, hard plastic and the covering cap in the section surrounding the annular bead being formed by spring tongues which extend in the radial direction and which can be sprung out and which are formed by a the cover cap attachable auxiliary cap can be locked in the radial direction
- a closure is known from DE-A-40 15 510.
- the known closure cap for infusion or transfusion bottles has a cover cap with radially outwardly resilient tongues which engage behind an annular bead in the area of the bottle neck.
- a sliding ring made of tough, hard material is provided, which is pushed over the cover cap and thereby detects the individual tongues engaging under the ring bead.
- the cover cap has locking tongues which form a safeguard against removal of the auxiliary cap. It should be noted, however, that the pressure of the sealing element on the ring bead in the area of Mouth of the bottle is not sufficient for reliable sealing and that the assembly of the cap is difficult due to the design.
- a closure device made of plastic for at least bottle-like containers is known, the self-contained cover cap having an external thread onto which an auxiliary cap can be screwed.
- the cover cap engages under an annular bead formed in one piece with the bottle neck, the annular bead and the cover cap abutting one another along their entire axial extent and the cover cap engaging behind the annular bead projecting radially outward with a claw projecting essentially radially inward.
- the design of the cover cap, auxiliary cap and bottle necessitate extremely small tolerances for reliable sealing, which is unsatisfactory in terms of production technology and economy.
- a sealing ring is arranged on the auxiliary cap in the region of the end face facing the bottle and can be severed from the cover cap in the region of predetermined breaking points when the auxiliary cap is unscrewed.
- closure elements are known in which a rubber stopper or a rubber washer is pressed onto the mouth of a medication bottle by means of a closure cap made of metallic material.
- the attachment is carried out in two process steps that are separated from one another locally. In one In the sterile area, the rubber stopper is pressed onto the medication bottle. The filled medication bottle is then transferred to another area.
- the metallic cap is attached there and fixed by means of an assembly device.
- the reasons for this complicated procedure are that metallic dusts, which can contaminate the medication, are detached from the metallic caps.
- such a closure cap has the problem that the torn-off central section of the metallic closure cap is surrounded by sharp-edged ridges which pose a great risk of injury.
- disposal of the metallic cap is difficult because there is usually no separate aluminum collection point in the hospitals.
- the invention has for its object to further develop a closure of the known type such that manufacturing tolerances of the individual parts used can be better compensated for, that the closure and the bottle used can therefore be manufactured more economically and economically and that good performance characteristics during a long service life are guaranteed.
- the closure should be easy to manufacture and assemble and should be easier to dispose of.
- the spring tongues of the cover cap have an external thread and that the recessed auxiliary cap in the area of the pull-out section can be screwed onto the external thread. This also eliminates the need for resilient locking tongues arranged on the cover cap. A sufficiently high pressure of the sealing element on the mouth of the bottle is ensured by the cap being clamped against the bottle neck in the axial direction. The auxiliary cap is first screwed over the spring tongues in the area of the pull-out section. The spring tongues are only slightly sprung out in the radial direction in this area.
- a further screwing of the auxiliary cap onto the cover cap causes a movement of the spring tongues that is relatively radially inward relative to the bottle neck, so that the conical surfaces of the cover cap on the ring bulge are displaced radially inward and thereby cause an axial pressure on the sealing element against the mouth.
- the size of the axial pressure is essentially dependent on the geometry of the conical surfaces and the bottle neck. Furthermore, it is advantageous that manufacturing-related tolerances, in particular axial tolerances, of the bottle in the region of the annular bead can be compensated for, and a secure seal is thereby ensured even with economical producibility. Disposing of the closure is particularly easy since all parts used are made of plastics.
- the cover cap can be pushed onto the bottle after the sealing element has been inserted into the bottle neck until the spring tongues are snapped into an undercut of the bottle.
- the cap can thus be installed in the sterile area and easily separated from the rubber and glass components during disposal.
- the closure cap is designed with two shells, the inner shell with the spring tongues the bottle bead in the axial Direction engages behind with an inclined surface and is pressed captive in the radial direction from the outer shell. This results in an axial pressure of the sealing element made of rubber on the mouth of the bottle and a reliable seal.
- the cover cap can be provided with an annular projection for pressing the sealing element onto the mouth. This increases the axial pressure and the sealing element is pressed with a sufficiently high pressure during assembly of the closure element.
- the ring projection can, for example, be provided with a wedge-shaped projecting profile which is integrally formed on the cover cap.
- the cover cap has an inner diameter in the region of the conical surface that is smaller than the outer diameter of the sealing element.
- the conical surface on the side facing the annular bead can limit an angle A of 30 to 80 °, preferably 45 to 75 °.
- the cover cap touches the bottle only during the intended use with the conical surface lying along the annular bead.
- the entire cap is centered in that it is automatically held on the bottle only over a substantially circular circumferential line of the conical surface during assembly. Because the cover cap surrounds the ring bead at a radial distance and the conical surface is assigned adjacent to the bottle neck adjacent to the ring bead in the radial direction, a tilt-free arrangement of the closure on the bottle is also ensured if the tolerances are comparatively comparatively inexpensive to manufacture are generous.
- the cover cap can be formed by at least three spring tongues evenly distributed in the circumferential direction and have a pull-out section which is provided with an integrally formed opening tab. This configuration is particularly advantageous both in terms of production technology and in terms of simple assembly.
- the auxiliary cap can be provided with a friction-reducing surface coating on the side facing the spring tongues.
- the auxiliary cap can be provided on the end face facing away from the pull-out section with a sealing ring which is fixed to the auxiliary cap by means of predetermined breaking points.
- the sealing ring can have recesses which can be brought into engagement during assembly with radially outwardly projecting barb-shaped projections of the spring tongues.
- closure element according to the invention is further illustrated below with reference to the attached drawing.
- Figure 1 an embodiment is shown in cross-sectional representation.
- the bottle 1 to be sealed is closed in the region of its mouth 2 by a sealing element 4 made of polymer material.
- the bottle 1 is provided with an annular bead 3 projecting radially outwards, on which the sealing element 4 is supported.
- the sealing element 4 is held on the bottle 1 by a cover cap 6, the cover cap being made of a tough, hard plastic and by means of a plurality of spring tongues 9 which are arranged on the circumference and extend parallel to one another and can be sprung out in the radial direction is formed.
- the design of the cover cap 6, in conjunction with the auxiliary cap 11 which can be screwed onto the cover cap 6, requires the sealing element 4 to be axially pressed onto the bottle neck.
- the cover cap 6 engages under the annular bulge 3 of the bottle 1 with conical surfaces 5.
- the conical surfaces 5 delimit an angle A with the adjacent surface of the annular bulge 3, which is 60 ° in this example.
- the cover cap 6 is provided with an external thread 10 onto which an auxiliary cap 11 can be screwed so that the spring tongue 9 can be locked by the auxiliary cap 11.
- the bottle 1 and the cap 6 are only touched on the circumferential, circular contact line between the conical surface 5 and the annular bead 3, which is of importance in terms of compensating for tolerances.
- the cap 6 is formed in the region of the bottom 7 by a tear-out section 8 which has to be removed beforehand in order to insert a cannula into the bottle 1.
- the auxiliary cap 11 is recessed in the region of the pull-out section 8 of the cover cap 6.
- the cover cap 6 has an annular projection 12 with a wedge-shaped profile, which is pressed against the sealing element 4 by the auxiliary cap 11.
- FIG. 2 shows an enlarged detail from FIG. 1, only the conical surfaces 5 of the cover cap 6 being in engagement with the annular bead 3 of the bottle 1.
- the angle A is 60 °.
- the recycling of the bottle provided with the closure element according to the invention is particularly simple since the glass of the bottle, the polymeric material of the sealing element 4 and the tough, hard plastic can be separated from the cover cap and auxiliary cap in a simple manner and with little effort. By avoiding sharp-edged aluminum caps, the risk of injury for the user is significantly reduced.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4228090 | 1992-08-24 | ||
DE4228090A DE4228090C2 (de) | 1992-08-24 | 1992-08-24 | Verschluß für eine Flasche |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0587983A1 EP0587983A1 (de) | 1994-03-23 |
EP0587983B1 true EP0587983B1 (de) | 1995-11-15 |
Family
ID=6466301
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP93106591A Expired - Lifetime EP0587983B1 (de) | 1992-08-24 | 1993-04-23 | Flaschenstöpsel oder Verschluss |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5316163A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0587983B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2598604B2 (ja) |
DE (2) | DE4228090C2 (ja) |
DK (1) | DK0587983T3 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2081159T3 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (37)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR0119874Y1 (ko) * | 1993-03-02 | 1998-06-01 | 이용학 | 주사제용 합성수지재 밀봉캡 |
IT229904Y1 (it) * | 1993-05-12 | 1999-02-05 | Capsulit Spa | Capsula in materiale plastico in particolare per flaconi da infusione ed iniettabili |
US5462181A (en) * | 1993-08-30 | 1995-10-31 | Ideal Ideas, Inc. | Child resistant overcap with safety collar |
DE4430741A1 (de) * | 1994-08-30 | 1996-03-07 | Helvoet Pharma | Aufreißbare Kapsel für flaschenförmige Behälter |
US5615788A (en) * | 1995-08-10 | 1997-04-01 | Larguia; Constancio | Container safety cap |
IT1287402B1 (it) * | 1996-02-29 | 1998-08-06 | Bormioli Metalplast Spa | Capsula per la chiusura di sicurezza di contenitori |
FR2745794B1 (fr) * | 1996-03-05 | 1998-05-22 | Rumpler Technologies | Dispositif de bouchage pour un recipient tel qu'en particulier un flacon a usage medical |
JPH09278051A (ja) * | 1996-04-09 | 1997-10-28 | Taisei Kako Kk | ロック機構付き冠状蓋 |
CA2211629A1 (en) * | 1996-09-17 | 1998-03-17 | Bernard Sams | Vial connector assembly for a medicament container |
US5803284A (en) * | 1996-09-27 | 1998-09-08 | Becton Dickinson And Company | Sterile closure assembly for sealing a medicament container |
US5960972A (en) * | 1996-11-15 | 1999-10-05 | Constancio Larguia, Sr. | Container cap with interlocked safety closure |
US6328174B1 (en) * | 1996-11-25 | 2001-12-11 | Diseno Industrial Mago. S.L. | Sealed closure cap |
US6050435A (en) * | 1997-03-28 | 2000-04-18 | Rexam Plastics, Inc. | Closure with integral self-sealing silicone valve and method for making same |
DE19754625C2 (de) | 1997-12-09 | 2002-01-24 | Helvoet Pharma | Stopfen zum Verschließen von Infusionsflaschen |
FR2780653B1 (fr) * | 1998-07-03 | 2000-10-20 | Alain Villette | Dispositif d'etancheite pour une carpule |
WO2000003920A2 (en) * | 1998-07-14 | 2000-01-27 | Nycomed Imaging As | Package comprising a container with a mouth |
GB2343444A (en) * | 1998-11-06 | 2000-05-10 | Metal Closures Group Ltd | Moulded closure |
USD435217S (en) * | 1999-04-15 | 2000-12-19 | Supreme Corq | Synthetic cork for a liquid container |
DE19922199A1 (de) * | 1999-05-12 | 2000-11-23 | Herbert Thiel | Flaschenverschluß durch Schraubbewegung |
GB0001840D0 (en) * | 2000-01-26 | 2000-03-22 | Nycomed Imaging As | Cap for container |
US6659296B2 (en) * | 2000-01-26 | 2003-12-09 | Amersham Health As | Cap for container |
AU2002217454B2 (en) * | 2000-12-21 | 2005-11-17 | Yoshino Kogyosho Co., Ltd. | Synthetic resin filler cap |
DE10138191B4 (de) * | 2001-08-03 | 2004-02-26 | Helvoet Pharma Belgium N.V. | Verschluss für Infusions- oder Transfusionsflaschen |
DE50206100D1 (de) * | 2001-12-10 | 2006-05-11 | Alcoa Gmbh Verpackwerke | Behälter, insbesondere getränkeflasche |
AU2002951318A0 (en) * | 2002-09-10 | 2002-09-26 | Manley, David William | A closure |
FI112898B (fi) * | 2002-09-18 | 2004-01-30 | Nokia Corp | Käyttäjän konfiguroitava puhelun vastaus/reititysmekanismi |
CA2834152C (en) | 2006-05-25 | 2016-07-05 | Bayer Healthcare Llc | Reconstitution device |
US20080083691A1 (en) * | 2006-10-04 | 2008-04-10 | Poynter Richard Q | Molded container with raised nipple and method for use |
US10086984B2 (en) * | 2009-06-30 | 2018-10-02 | R.P. Scherer Technologies, Llc | Molded container with opener and method for use |
EP2383199B1 (en) * | 2010-04-30 | 2013-06-12 | Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd. | Closure device for a container, and seal member for the device |
FR2967655B1 (fr) * | 2010-11-24 | 2014-03-14 | Biocorp Rech Et Dev | Dispositif de bouchage d'un recipient, recipient equipe d'un tel dispositif et procede de fermeture d'un lot de tels recipients |
DE102013207551A1 (de) | 2013-04-25 | 2014-10-30 | Paul Penner | Flaschenverschluss zum Verschließen einer Flasche |
DE102014014110A1 (de) | 2014-09-30 | 2016-03-31 | Paul Worms | Flaschenverschluss zum Verschließen einer Flasche |
CN106697557B (zh) * | 2016-11-22 | 2018-10-26 | 景德镇醉妙堂陶瓷有限公司 | 一种陶瓷容器口部封装结构及其制备方法 |
WO2021032653A1 (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2021-02-25 | Sanofi | Closure for medicament container |
CN112978074A (zh) * | 2019-11-10 | 2021-06-18 | 王志远 | 一种新型啤酒玻璃瓶密封盖及使用方法 |
US11919687B2 (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2024-03-05 | Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc. | Package, container, closure assembly, and closure components |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH67874A (fr) * | 1914-04-14 | 1915-01-16 | Benjamin Gros | Récipient avec dispositif de fermeture |
FR1372589A (fr) * | 1963-08-05 | 1964-09-18 | Desjonqueres Plastiques | Dispositif de bouchage pour récipients destinés à recevoir, soit du sang, soit des dérivés sanguins, soit des préparations aqueuses injectables, dont les principesactifs sont ou en solution ou en suspension |
FR1568999A (ja) * | 1968-03-22 | 1969-05-30 | ||
US3826059A (en) * | 1971-10-19 | 1974-07-30 | New England Nuclear Corp | Method of packaging radioactive materials |
US3888377A (en) * | 1973-05-30 | 1975-06-10 | Reinhard Stadler | Closure cap for an infusion flask |
BE802220A (fr) * | 1973-07-16 | 1973-11-05 | Astra Plastique | Dispositif de fermeture a double obturation pour flacons, bouteilles et recipients analogues |
US3893582A (en) * | 1973-10-05 | 1975-07-08 | Continental Can Co | Child proof closure |
US4093093A (en) * | 1977-03-14 | 1978-06-06 | Baxter Travenol Laboratories, Inc. | Antibackoff closure |
DE8805665U1 (de) * | 1988-04-29 | 1988-07-07 | Rohe, Karl-Heinz, 3490 Bad Driburg | Verschlußkappe aus Kunststoff, insbesondere für Injektions- und Infusionsfläschchen |
DE8807750U1 (de) * | 1988-06-15 | 1988-08-18 | Kähny, Ernst, 4780 Lippstadt | Verschlußvorrichtung aus Kunststoff für zumindest flaschenartige Behälter |
DE4015510A1 (de) * | 1990-05-15 | 1991-11-21 | Finke Robert Gmbh | Verschlusskappe fuer infusions- oder transfusionsflaschen |
FR2663291A1 (fr) * | 1990-06-15 | 1991-12-20 | Oreal | Procede pour le conditionnement d'un produit dans un flacon, permettant d'assurer une meilleure conservation du produit au cours du stockage et ensemble de conditionnement correspondant. |
US5085332B1 (en) * | 1991-04-11 | 1994-04-05 | Gettig Technologies Inc | Closure assembly |
US5088612A (en) * | 1991-06-10 | 1992-02-18 | Comar, Inc. | Vial cap |
-
1992
- 1992-08-24 DE DE4228090A patent/DE4228090C2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1993
- 1993-04-23 EP EP93106591A patent/EP0587983B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-04-23 DE DE59300945T patent/DE59300945D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-04-23 ES ES93106591T patent/ES2081159T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-04-23 DK DK93106591.6T patent/DK0587983T3/da active
- 1993-05-04 US US08/057,285 patent/US5316163A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-06-24 JP JP5153399A patent/JP2598604B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE59300945D1 (de) | 1995-12-21 |
JP2598604B2 (ja) | 1997-04-09 |
DE4228090A1 (de) | 1994-03-03 |
DE4228090C2 (de) | 1995-01-05 |
US5316163A (en) | 1994-05-31 |
EP0587983A1 (de) | 1994-03-23 |
ES2081159T3 (es) | 1996-02-16 |
JPH0680153A (ja) | 1994-03-22 |
DK0587983T3 (da) | 1996-03-04 |
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