EP0585453B1 - Palettencontainer - Google Patents
Palettencontainer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0585453B1 EP0585453B1 EP93917401A EP93917401A EP0585453B1 EP 0585453 B1 EP0585453 B1 EP 0585453B1 EP 93917401 A EP93917401 A EP 93917401A EP 93917401 A EP93917401 A EP 93917401A EP 0585453 B1 EP0585453 B1 EP 0585453B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pallet
- bars
- base
- upper plate
- jacket
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D77/00—Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
- B65D77/04—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another
- B65D77/0446—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another the inner and outer containers being rigid or semi-rigid and the outer container being of polygonal cross-section not formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks
- B65D77/0453—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another the inner and outer containers being rigid or semi-rigid and the outer container being of polygonal cross-section not formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks the inner container having a polygonal cross-section
- B65D77/0466—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another the inner and outer containers being rigid or semi-rigid and the outer container being of polygonal cross-section not formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks the inner container having a polygonal cross-section the containers being mounted on a pallet
Definitions
- the invention relates to a pallet container with a thin-walled plastic container for liquid or flowable fillers, with a wire mesh tightly enclosing the plastic container as a supporting jacket made of horizontally and vertically extending bars and with a bottom pallet on which the plastic container rests and with which the wire mesh supporting jacket is firmly connected .
- Such a pallet container with a wire mesh support jacket for the inner thin-walled plastic container is known from DE-B-30 39 635.
- the attachment of the wire mesh support jacket on the floor pallet - a common flat pallet e.g. made of wood - using clasps, clamps or claws that overlap the lowest horizontal bar.
- the clips or clasps can be nailed (donated) into the surface of the wooden pallet or screwed onto the top plate of the pallet.
- the pallet containers For industrial use of the pallet containers, they have to go through an official approval sample and thereby meet certain quality criteria. For example, Internal pressure tests and drop tests with filled pallet containers from certain drop heights were carried out. The worst case is a diagonal fall on the lower end of the pallet on which the bottom outlet valve of the inner plastic container is arranged.
- At least one vertical lattice bar of the wire mesh support jacket is elongated on each end face of the floor pallet and is passed through a corresponding hole in the floor pallet at least through the top plate or through the top and bottom plate of the floor pallet and on the Provide the underside of the top plate or the bottom plate with a counter bearing and is firmly connected to the floor pallet or fastened against it.
- the lattice bars passed through the top plate and / or bottom plate of the base pallet are provided with a thread at the lower end and are firmly attached to the base pallet from below by means of a washer and screw nut.
- the lattice bars passed through the top plate and / or bottom plate of the base pallet can be firmly welded or soldered to a metal disk on the underside of the base pallet. This ensures a simple and absolutely secure attachment of the lattice jacket to the floor pallet, which can be designed as a conventional wooden pallet, a plastic pallet or a metal frame pallet and one stable substructure for the pallet container with 4-sided access for a forklift or lifting roller carriage.
- a plurality of further elongated vertical grille bars are inserted into corresponding further bores in the base pallet and support the grille jacket in the radial direction.
- the bottom, horizontally encircling lattice bar of the wire lattice support jacket lies on the top plate and supports the lattice jacket in the axial direction against the floor pallet. This ensures an absolutely secure fixation of the lower edge of the lattice jacket on the pallet in the radial and in the axial direction, so that U-frames or angle profiles for stiffening the lattice jacket edge can be completely dispensed with.
- reference number 10 denotes a pallet container which essentially comprises an inner thin-walled plastic container 12, a wire mesh jacket 14 which tightly surrounds the plastic container 12, and a base pallet 16.
- a plastic pallet In the partial cutting area of the pallet 16, here a plastic pallet, it is indicated how an elongated vertical lattice rod 18 is inserted through the pallet 16 and fastened from below.
- FIG. 2 shows a top view of the pallet container 10 on each outer end face of the floor pallet 16, the arrangement of two elongated grate bars 18 which are passed through the pallet 16.
- the grid jacket for fastening (screwing / welding) the grid jacket, however, on each outer end face of the floor pallet 16 it is also possible three, four or more elongated bars passed through the pallet can be used.
- plastic container, lattice jacket and floor pallet ensures that the pallet container even after a crash, e.g. from the loading area of a truck with the consequence of partial deformation of the floor pallet and the grid jacket but still liquid-tight inner container can be easily picked up and transported by a forklift vehicle.
- FIG. 3 shows an elongated, vertical lattice rod 18 of the wire mesh reinforcement jacket, which is passed through a hole 20 through the entire pallet height with the top plate 22 and bottom plate 24 and at the bottom by means of a screw nut 28 or washer nut placed on the thread 26 (combination from washer and nut) is attached.
- the washer nut can also be fixed against unintentional loosening by a pin or nail.
- FIG. 4 it can be seen that, in addition to the individual vertical bars 18 which are inserted and fastened from below, a plurality of further elongated bars 36 are inserted into corresponding further bores 38 in the base pallet and support the grid jacket 14 in the radial direction. These additional bars 36 need only be extended to the extent that they extend through the top plate 22. Furthermore, it can be seen that the lowermost horizontally rotating lattice rod 34 of the wire lattice support jacket 14 rests on the upper plate 22 of the pallet 16 and supports the lattice jacket 14 in the axial direction against the base pallet. In this way, for example, an additional groove in the surface of the pallet or an angular frame placed on the pallet as a fixation against radial deformation of the lower wire mesh edge can be dispensed with.
- FIG. 1 Another possibility of fastening the extended bars 18 on the underside of the pallet is shown in FIG .
- the lower end of the elongated lattice rod 18, which is guided through the pallet 16, is welded or soldered to a hollow-conical metal disk 30.
- This type of fastening saves the need for thread grooves on the bars and is quicker and cheaper to implement.
- the metal disc 30 is expediently recessed into a recess 32 in the underside of the pallet, so that the lattice rod 18 and the metal disc 30 with the Complete welding 44 flush with the underside of the pallet.
- FIG. 6 shows a corresponding fastening option with a hollow cylindrical metal disk 30 and recessed weld 44, which ensures a better fit against tensile forces with a flat support against the pallet underbody.
- FIG. 7 illustrates yet another of many other fastening options for the extended lattice bars 18 on the underside of the pallet.
- the inserted vertical bars 18 are provided at their lower end with an eyelet, a hook 40 or similar connecting element and a horizontally extending locking rod 42 is inserted through the hook 40 as a counter-bearing.
- the locking rod 42 is sunk in the bottom of the pallet.
- This variant is very advantageous, for example, for simple and quick disassembly or disassembly of the pallet container into its individual elements during the final recycling of such a container.
- the elongated lattice bars 18 provided with hooks 40 can simply be inserted into longitudinal slots 46 which are open from the outside, while the lowermost horizontally circumferential lattice bar 34 resting on the top of the pallet surface is recessed into a corresponding circumferential groove which is stamped or milled into the pallet surface.
- corresponding grooves 48 are machined on the underside of the base pallet 16 and run along the end edges of the pallet, into which the locking bars 42 inserted and pulled out by the hooks 40 are sunk are arranged.
- a lattice jacket firmly connected to the floor pallet in this way - whether made of wood, plastic or other material - is much better able to convert the kinetic energy that occurs in the event of a crash or floor impact into elastic and partially plastic deformation energy without significant damage to the pallet container (low Deformation of the wire mesh jacket and the impacting pallet end edge) so that a fallen pallet container can still be picked up and transported with a forklift truck, for example.
- the inventive idea of fastening the lower edge of the supporting jacket to the base pallet can also be implemented in modifications of the pallet container described.
- hollow metal tube rods or tube rods can also be provided, possibly only running in the vertical direction.
- a plastic pallet - preferably made of regenerated plastic - is preferred as the base pallet; however, a wooden pallet or metal pallet (sheet steel / metal frame construction) can also be used.
- the preferred type of fastening of the inserted bars is shown in FIG. 3 with detachable screw nuts. The detachable fastening of the lattice jacket and floor pallet makes it easier to dismantle the individual parts after the final use (recycling) of a used pallet container.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pallets (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
- Devices For Use In Laboratory Experiments (AREA)
- Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
- Piezo-Electric Or Mechanical Vibrators, Or Delay Or Filter Circuits (AREA)
- Thermally Insulated Containers For Foods (AREA)
- Stacking Of Articles And Auxiliary Devices (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Telephone Function (AREA)
- Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE9202045U DE9202045U1 (de) | 1992-02-18 | 1992-02-18 | Palettencontainer |
DE9202045U | 1992-02-18 | ||
PCT/EP1993/000284 WO1993015966A1 (de) | 1992-02-18 | 1993-02-06 | Palettencontainer |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0585453A1 EP0585453A1 (de) | 1994-03-09 |
EP0585453B1 true EP0585453B1 (de) | 1995-08-09 |
Family
ID=6876245
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP93917401A Expired - Lifetime EP0585453B1 (de) | 1992-02-18 | 1993-02-06 | Palettencontainer |
Country Status (21)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6024237A (no) |
EP (1) | EP0585453B1 (no) |
JP (1) | JP3262795B2 (no) |
CN (1) | CN1032302C (no) |
AT (1) | ATE126155T1 (no) |
AU (1) | AU653675B2 (no) |
BR (1) | BR9304268A (no) |
CA (1) | CA2108576A1 (no) |
DE (2) | DE9202045U1 (no) |
DK (1) | DK0585453T3 (no) |
ES (1) | ES2076839T3 (no) |
GR (1) | GR3017928T3 (no) |
HU (1) | HU210420B (no) |
IL (1) | IL104691A (no) |
MX (1) | MX9300867A (no) |
MY (1) | MY108824A (no) |
NO (1) | NO179242C (no) |
PL (1) | PL170677B1 (no) |
TR (1) | TR27042A (no) |
WO (1) | WO1993015966A1 (no) |
ZA (1) | ZA931027B (no) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT227077Y1 (it) * | 1992-12-21 | 1997-09-09 | Mamor Spa | Elemento di contenimento per cisterne, fusti e simili in materia plastica |
DE9306177U1 (de) * | 1993-04-23 | 1993-08-05 | Mauser-Werke GmbH, 50321 Brühl | Palettencontainer |
NL9402154A (nl) * | 1994-12-19 | 1996-08-01 | Leer Koninklijke Emballage | Pallethouder. |
NL1005077C2 (nl) * | 1997-01-23 | 1998-07-27 | Wiva Bv | Opslaginrichting voor vloeistoffen. |
WO2012085938A1 (en) | 2010-12-24 | 2012-06-28 | Genex Science And Technologies Pvt. Ltd. | Pallet container with improved top lifting performance |
US9120611B2 (en) * | 2012-09-01 | 2015-09-01 | Dustin Ziegs | Flexible fluid storage tank |
DE202013000624U1 (de) * | 2012-09-21 | 2013-03-07 | Mauser-Werke Gmbh | Palettencontainer |
BR112015006174B1 (pt) * | 2012-09-21 | 2020-11-24 | Mauser-Werke Gmbh | Conteiner de palete para armazenamento e para transporte de materiais fluidos de enchimento |
CN104488594B (zh) * | 2014-12-24 | 2016-08-31 | 山东省农业科学院 | 一种营养钵及其搬运车 |
FR3037319A1 (fr) * | 2015-06-12 | 2016-12-16 | Sotralentz Packaging | Conteneur a palette empilable muni d'une armature superieure de renfort |
HRP20220119T1 (hr) * | 2016-04-07 | 2022-04-15 | Mauser-Werke Gmbh | Paletni spremnik |
WO2019057265A1 (de) * | 2017-09-22 | 2019-03-28 | Mauser-Werke Gmbh | Inliner |
MX2022004447A (es) * | 2019-10-18 | 2022-05-02 | Mauser Werke Gmbh | Contenedor de plataforma. |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US820306A (en) * | 1905-02-06 | 1906-05-08 | Arthur Holle | Metal cask. |
US1237093A (en) * | 1916-06-20 | 1917-08-14 | Myhalz H D Priddy | Dairy-can. |
US3792796A (en) * | 1970-03-03 | 1974-02-19 | Cumberland Corp | Carrying case |
US3907150A (en) * | 1973-01-15 | 1975-09-23 | Eagle Picher Ind Inc | Rigid container |
DE2430086A1 (de) * | 1974-06-22 | 1976-01-08 | Schaefer Gmbh Fritz | Palette mit seitenwaenden aus rohr- und/ oder drahtgitterrahmen |
CH603445A5 (no) * | 1976-06-16 | 1978-08-15 | Liquitainer Sa | |
GB1514021A (en) * | 1976-06-19 | 1978-06-14 | Schneider Leichtbau Gmbh | Grid box pallet |
SU647192A1 (ru) * | 1976-12-16 | 1979-02-15 | Предприятие П/Я А-1977 | Сборно-разборна тара |
FR2472514A1 (fr) * | 1979-12-31 | 1981-07-03 | Sotralentz Sa | Conteneur sur palette avec dispositif de protection en treillis plie |
US4676373A (en) * | 1984-11-20 | 1987-06-30 | Helmhold Schneider | Plastic pallet container |
FR2596360B1 (fr) * | 1986-04-01 | 1989-02-17 | Sotralentz Sa | Conteneur sur palette avec dispositif de protection en treillis plie et renforce |
US4921196A (en) * | 1988-05-12 | 1990-05-01 | Ted Rudko | Garbage container |
DE3819911A1 (de) * | 1988-06-11 | 1989-12-14 | Schuetz Werke Gmbh Co Kg | Palettenbehaelter |
US4909387A (en) * | 1988-11-24 | 1990-03-20 | Schuetz Udo | Pallet container with an exchangeable inner container of a synthetic resin and an outer jacket of metal lattice bars |
FR2643043B1 (fr) * | 1989-02-14 | 1991-07-26 | Salaun Roger | Caisse-palette |
DE9000453U1 (de) * | 1990-01-17 | 1990-03-22 | Sotralentz S.A., Drulingen | Transport- und/oder Lagerbehälter mit einem Innenbehälter und einem Außenbehälter |
JPH05501844A (ja) * | 1990-06-05 | 1993-04-08 | マウザー―ヴェルケ ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | パレットコンテナ |
US5110000A (en) * | 1991-02-11 | 1992-05-05 | Hoover Group, Inc. | Composite shipping container with separable top and bottom structures |
ZA928758B (en) * | 1991-11-14 | 1993-06-09 | Schuetz Werke Gmbh Co Kg | Palette container. |
-
1992
- 1992-02-18 DE DE9202045U patent/DE9202045U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1993
- 1993-02-06 CA CA002108576A patent/CA2108576A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1993-02-06 DE DE59300450T patent/DE59300450D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-02-06 BR BR9304268A patent/BR9304268A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-02-06 WO PCT/EP1993/000284 patent/WO1993015966A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1993-02-06 AT AT93917401T patent/ATE126155T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-02-06 ES ES93917401T patent/ES2076839T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-02-06 HU HU9302542A patent/HU210420B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-02-06 PL PL93301011A patent/PL170677B1/pl unknown
- 1993-02-06 US US08/129,108 patent/US6024237A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-02-06 DK DK93917401.7T patent/DK0585453T3/da active
- 1993-02-06 EP EP93917401A patent/EP0585453B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-02-06 JP JP51376393A patent/JP3262795B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-02-06 AU AU34537/93A patent/AU653675B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1993-02-11 IL IL10469193A patent/IL104691A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-02-15 ZA ZA931027A patent/ZA931027B/xx unknown
- 1993-02-15 TR TR00127/93A patent/TR27042A/xx unknown
- 1993-02-16 MY MYPI93000258A patent/MY108824A/en unknown
- 1993-02-17 CN CN93102942A patent/CN1032302C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-02-18 MX MX9300867A patent/MX9300867A/es unknown
- 1993-09-01 NO NO933108A patent/NO179242C/no unknown
-
1995
- 1995-10-31 GR GR950403034T patent/GR3017928T3/el unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ZA931027B (en) | 1994-10-07 |
EP0585453A1 (de) | 1994-03-09 |
US6024237A (en) | 2000-02-15 |
HU210420B (en) | 1995-04-28 |
ATE126155T1 (de) | 1995-08-15 |
HUT64907A (en) | 1994-03-28 |
HU9302542D0 (en) | 1994-01-28 |
DE9202045U1 (de) | 1992-09-17 |
MY108824A (en) | 1996-11-30 |
IL104691A (en) | 1995-08-31 |
CN1079196A (zh) | 1993-12-08 |
CN1032302C (zh) | 1996-07-17 |
NO179242B (no) | 1996-05-28 |
JPH06506901A (ja) | 1994-08-04 |
AU653675B2 (en) | 1994-10-06 |
WO1993015966A1 (de) | 1993-08-19 |
TR27042A (tr) | 1994-10-10 |
NO933108D0 (no) | 1993-09-01 |
AU3453793A (en) | 1993-09-03 |
DE59300450D1 (de) | 1995-09-14 |
IL104691A0 (en) | 1993-06-10 |
BR9304268A (pt) | 1994-08-02 |
DK0585453T3 (da) | 1995-12-27 |
GR3017928T3 (en) | 1996-01-31 |
PL170677B1 (pl) | 1997-01-31 |
MX9300867A (es) | 1993-08-31 |
CA2108576A1 (en) | 1993-08-19 |
NO933108L (no) | 1993-09-01 |
ES2076839T3 (es) | 1995-11-01 |
JP3262795B2 (ja) | 2002-03-04 |
NO179242C (no) | 1996-09-04 |
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