EP0557243B1 - Méthode et dispositif pour la génération dosée de mousse de savon liquide - Google Patents
Méthode et dispositif pour la génération dosée de mousse de savon liquide Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0557243B1 EP0557243B1 EP93810058A EP93810058A EP0557243B1 EP 0557243 B1 EP0557243 B1 EP 0557243B1 EP 93810058 A EP93810058 A EP 93810058A EP 93810058 A EP93810058 A EP 93810058A EP 0557243 B1 EP0557243 B1 EP 0557243B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- container
- soap
- equalising
- foamer
- foam
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K5/00—Holders or dispensers for soap, toothpaste, or the like
- A47K5/14—Foam or lather making devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D27/00—Shaving accessories
- A45D27/02—Lathering the body; Producing lather
- A45D27/10—Lather-producing devices operated by compressed air or by swirling water
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/0018—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas with devices for making foam
- B05B7/0025—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas with devices for making foam with a compressed gas supply
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/0018—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas with devices for making foam
- B05B7/0025—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas with devices for making foam with a compressed gas supply
- B05B7/0031—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas with devices for making foam with a compressed gas supply with disturbing means promoting mixing, e.g. balls, crowns
- B05B7/0037—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas with devices for making foam with a compressed gas supply with disturbing means promoting mixing, e.g. balls, crowns including sieves, porous members or the like
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for the portionwise generation of foam from liquid soap according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
- the invention further relates to a device for the generation of portions of foam from liquid soap according to the preamble of claim 3.
- Soap dispensers are known in practice, in particular for toilets and washrooms in public buildings and restaurants, in which a measured portion of liquid soap is dispensed into the hand by actuating a pivoting lever.
- the disadvantage of these soap dispensers is that they tend to drip, i.e. that, over time, soap collects below the soap dispenser on the washing trough or on the floor, which must be removed.
- a foam dispenser is known from GB-A-2193904 mentioned in the European search report, which is placed on a storage bottle with liquid soap.
- An intermediate container is inserted into the storage bottle from above and a first dip tube, which is fastened to the underside of the intermediate container, projects into the storage container.
- a non-return valve is placed on the upper end of the first immersion tube, which prevents soap from flowing back from the higher intermediate container into the storage container underneath.
- a double-acting pump which is also placed on the storage container, air can be introduced into the head space above the soap in the intermediate container and also extracted from it. The air for foam generation is fed through a tube that is immersed in the soap Intermediate tank initiated.
- a second immersion tube at the upper end of which a foam generator sits, protrudes from above into the intermediate container and extends almost to the bottom.
- the foam dispenser arranged on the second immersion tube, is connected to the dispenser tube for dispensing the foam.
- the intermediate container should be emptied with every pump stroke and refilled with the suction stroke of the pump.
- To create a portion of foam air is pressed into the intermediate container and, as a result of the increased pressure on the soap surface, soap is pressed from below through the second immersion tube and air from the side into the foamer head and mixed into foam there.
- a vacuum is created in the intermediate container, which causes soap to be sucked up into the intermediate container from the storage bottle with a vent line at the top.
- the amount of soap soaked depends on both the current level in the storage bottle, the prevailing atmospheric pressure and the viscosity of the soap. These three variable sizes, which in turn are influenced by further parameters (eg temperature), result in an always undefined and non-constant amount of foam and in particular foam density (air / soap ratio). As a result, the consistency of the foam is usually unsatisfactory because an acceptable result can only be achieved with a precisely coordinated soap / air mixture.
- Another disadvantage of this known device is that when the excess pressure is generated in the intermediate container, foam bubbles can be formed on the soap surface by the immersed air supply tube, which foam bubbles influence the amount of soap stored in the intermediate container. Ultimately, this causes a non-reproducible, technically unmanageable mixing ratio of air and soap in the foamer.
- a foam dispenser with a storage and an intermediate container is also known. Air is introduced into the intermediate container through an air supply line, and soap and air are pressed into the foamer and foam is produced. After completion of the pressure build-up can flow of soap from the storage container into the intermediate container from below through a diaphragm valve. The amount flowing in depends - as with GB-A-2193904 - at least on the fill level in the storage container, the atmospheric pressure and the viscosity of the soap. The generation of foam with constant properties is not guaranteed.
- a device for dispensing cleaning agents in which the storage container is arranged above an intermediate container, so that the soap can flow according to consumption.
- the soap is removed from the intermediate container by means of a horizontally displaceable metering piston.
- the amount removed can vary due to the changing viscosity and unavoidable deposits in an uncontrollable range, so that foams of different consistency (density) are produced with the same amount of air.
- a device for metering and forming soap foam in which the piston of a soap solution metering pump can be moved back and forth with the actuating lever and at the same time is connected to a device for generating compressed air .
- the actuation lever is connected to the elements to be actuated (piston and device for generating compressed air) at least with respect to the piston via articulated members which convert the arcuate course of the drive pins into a linear movement. Additional link members cause higher manufacturing and assembly costs and are more susceptible to defects such as undivided, direct-acting lever arrangements.
- the invention is based on the object of providing a method and a device in which, regardless of the filling level of the soap container, an equal amount of foam with properties which can be determined in advance can always be produced.
- the interposition of an expansion and a metering container in which a defined amount of soap and air always flows after each pump stroke, keeps the consistency and the amount of foam constant.
- the amount of soap and air in the expansion tank can be changed and thus the ratio between air and soap in the foam and adjusted to the soap quality and viscosity used.
- a tube arranged in the expansion tank enables easy assembly and - if necessary - replacement of the foamer and allows foam residues to be sucked back or blown off at the dispenser opening at the end of the dispensing process and to prevent dripping.
- the head space above the soap can be easily, e.g. be kept constant within very narrow limits by the immersed tube from the storage container.
- the foam dispensing device 1 shown in Figure 1 is housed in a housing 3, which can be attached to a wall 5 and consists of plastic or sheet metal.
- a storage container 7 is accommodated with a nozzle 9 attached to its base 8, which is connected to an expansion tank 13 via a connecting line 11.
- the line 11 dips from above through an opening 15 into the expansion tank 13 by the amount X. If desired, the line 11 can be telescopic in order to make the immersion depth X adjustable (indicated by broken lines).
- the lower end of line 11 is closed by a membrane valve 12, which, on the one hand, permits the entry of liquid soap 27 from the storage container into the expansion tank 13, but, when the expansion tank 13 is pressurized, does not allow liquid soap to escape from the expansion tank 13 into the storage container 7.
- the configuration of the valve 12 is not described in detail, since such valves are sufficiently known from the prior art.
- the foamer 21 consists of a soap supply pipe 16, the upper end of which has a central opening or a large number of fine bores 18.
- a fine-pored sieve or sintered plate 20 lies above the bores 18 and at a distance from them.
- the upper end of the jacket of the line 16 has fine bores 22 which are in connection with the interior of the expansion tank 13.
- the annular space outside the fine sieve 20 is spanned by an annular membrane seal 24, which only allows air to escape through the fine sieve 20 when there is excess pressure in the expansion tank 13, but allows air to enter the head space 45 when there is negative pressure inside.
- the expansion tank 13 is further connected by a line 36 to a bellows 35 acting as a pump.
- a translation lever 41 engages on the bellows 35 and is mounted on the housing 3 so as to be pivotable about an axis B.
- An actuating lever 39 which projects out of the housing 3 at the bottom, is pivotable about an axis A and is articulated to the transmission lever 41 by a second axis C.
- a return spring 47 is inserted which returns the bellows 35 to the starting position when there is no force F on the actuating lever 39.
- the spring 47 can of course also engage one of the levers 39 or 41.
- the valve 12 on the nozzle 9 is closed.
- the pressure p1 in the expansion tank 13 drops since the actuating lever 39 returns to the starting position and air can enter the head space 45 through the opening membrane seal 24. Air can flow back through the line 36 into the bellows 5 and fill it up again.
- liquid soap flows through the nozzle 9 out of the storage tank 7 through the valve 12 into the expansion tank 13 until the amount of soap squeezed out during foaming is replaced.
- the level h2 is determined by the immersion depth x of the connecting line 11.
- a corresponding valve can also be used at another location of the expansion tank 13.
- the foam dispensing tube 26 can also be surrounded by a jacket 28 through which the air is sucked back into the bellows 35. Any remaining foam at the end of the tube 26 can be sucked back into the expansion tank.
- a plate, step angular or star-shaped lever 50 (indicated by dash-dotted lines in Figure 4), which is pivotally mounted about the axis A to the side of the pump 35.
- the stroke when the pump 35 is actuated thereby becomes somewhat smaller. This can be compensated for by a correspondingly larger bellows.
- a foam dispensing device 101 is shown with a housing 103 which is attached to a wall 105.
- a storage container 107 is accommodated with a socket 109 attached to its base 108 and connected to a compensating container 113 via a connecting line 111.
- the line 111 dips into the expansion tank 113 from above through an opening 115.
- a tubular recess 161 which projects into the expansion tank 113, there is a tube 117, on the bottom 162 of which a valve 163 is arranged.
- a second pipe 116 the lower end of which is open and the foamer 121 is placed on the upper end, projects into the first pipe 117.
- An O-ring 165 can be used to seal the tube 117 with respect to the tubular recess 161.
- the tube 117 forms a metering reservoir or container 110 with a volume which is substantially smaller than that of the expansion tank 113.
- a bellows pump 135 is placed over the storage container 107 and is articulated by a lever or linkage 141 to a two-armed actuating lever 139.
- the operating lever 139 and the two-armed lever 141 can also be connected to one another by a spring 144 inserted between the articulated connection point 142 and the end 146 of a shortened lever 141.
- the spring 144 is designed to progressively build up the force on the bellows 135 when the actuation lever 139 is operated (pivoting counterclockwise) by tensioning the spring 144 and to continue to compress the bellows 135 even after the pivoting movement of the actuation lever 139 has ended.
- a spring 147 is intended, after the actuation lever 139 has been pivoted and thus after the bellows 135 has been compressed, to move the bellows 135 back into the starting position and to fill it with air.
- a connecting line 136 leads from the bellows 135 to the head of the foamer 121, which is surrounded by a housing 169.
- the foamer 121 is inserted into the end of the tube 117.
- a dip tube 116 open at the bottom leads from the foamer 121 to close to the lower entrance of the tube 117.
- the upper end of the tube 116 ends under the fine bores 118 in the foamer 121 and opens at a distance from a fine-meshed sieve 120.
- Above the sieve 120 and in contact with the latter begins a foam dispensing line 126, from the end of which the foam S is dispensed onto the hand.
- Fine channels 122 at the upper end of the dip tube 116 lead into the space between the bores 118 and the soap surface in the tube 117.
- the tube 117 is connected at the top via a valve 146 to the line 136 with the bellows 135.
- the foam dispensing tube 126 leads through an intermediate wall 167 within the housing 169.
- the interior of the housing 169 is also connected to the line 136 by a first diaphragm valve 171.
- a collection space 172 for the liquefaction of sucked-back foam S can be provided between the valves 146 and 171.
- the foam dispensing device 101 in the embodiment according to FIGS. 2 and 3 works as follows. After the storage container 107 has been inserted, liquid soap 127 flows through the nozzle 109 into the expansion tank 113 until a level of h2 is reached. Through the valve 163, the liquid soap can also enter the tube 117 from below and also fill it up to the height h2. By pulling the actuating lever 139, the pump designed as bellows 135 is compressed via the linkage 141 and at the same time the return spring 147 curious; excited. In order to obtain the largest possible amount of air with a short pump stroke, two bellows pumps 135 can also be arranged side by side in parallel.
- the expanding bellows 135 draws air through the line 136 through the valve 171 from the space between the pipe 126 and the housing 169 and at the same time draws air from the environment at the end of the pipe 126. Any foam residue left there is sucked back into the foamer 121 and can return to the pipe 117 the next time air is applied through the valve 146.
- the bellows 135, which is located at the highest point of the device, will in no way become liquid soap sucked up, and no pollution can occur. Furthermore, the described manner of recycling foam residues prevents foaming of the liquid soap 127 in the expansion tank 113.
- a further bellows can be provided, which is pressed together when the actuating lever 139 returns and blows off foam residues into the hand through a line with an air jet.
- Such a device is shown in FIG. 4.
- two bellows 235 serving as a pump are arranged on the rear wall and are connected to the actuating lever 239 via a T-shaped lever 241.
- the actuating lever 239 has two arms and can be pivoted about the point A.
- the operating lever 239 can also be connected to the T-shaped lever 241 by a spring 244 in order to enable progressive pressure build-up in the bellows 235.
- the end of the second arm of the operating lever 239 engages a third bellows pump 235 '.
- the two bellows 235 are connected via feed lines to a pressure line 238, which opens into an expansion tank 213 and into a space 280 in which the foamer 221 is located.
- a check valve 263 is inserted, which prevents air from being sucked out of head space 245 when the two bellows 235 are refilled.
- the bellows are filled by valves 240.
- the expansion tank 213 is connected to a storage tank 207 by a line 209.
- a check valve 212 is also attached to the end of the line 209, which prevents the liquid soap 227 from flowing back into the container 207 when the pressure in the head space 245 is built up by the two bellows 235.
- a foamer 221, as has been described in FIG. 1, is inserted in a pipe socket 217.
- a dip tube 216 attached to it dips into the liquid soap 227.
- the foam dispensing tube 226 begins above the foamer 221 and ends at the front of the housing 203.
- a line 281 leads from the bellows 235 'to the end of the donor tube 226.
- the line 281 preferably opens out somewhat offset from the line 226.
- the operating lever 239 As soon as the operating lever 239 is released, it returns to the starting position by means of corresponding springs, which can be installed, for example, in the two bellows 235 (not shown) or by a spring which acts directly on the operating lever 239 (not shown).
- the bellows 235 ' is pressed together (as shown in FIG. 4). Its content is then led through the line 281 past the opening of the tube 226 and at most blows away any foam still hanging there.
- a single plate-shaped, angle-shaped or star-shaped lever 250 (plate-shaped design indicated by dash-dotted lines) can also occur in this embodiment of the invention, which is pivotably mounted about the axis A and one end of which is connected to the pump 235 'and its part shown on the left is connected to the rear of the pumps 235.
- the lever 250 can also consist of two parallel plates arranged to the side of the pumps 235.
- the bearing in the axis A can take place on both sides of the housing 203 in this embodiment, so that an extremely stable arrangement results.
- the axis of rotation A of the one-piece actuating lever 339 is arranged essentially point-symmetrically between the pumps 335 and 335 '.
- the three pumps are each offset by 90 ° around pivot point A.
- Spherical connecting elements 370 are fastened to the actuating lever 339 on a support 360 projecting laterally from the latter, said connecting elements engaging in appropriately designed dome-shaped recesses 380 on the rear sides of the pumps 335, 335 '.
- other suitable connecting means can also be used.
- the expansion tank 313 and the foamer 321 with the dispensing tube 326 are only shown schematically; they can have the same design as in FIGS. 1 to 4.
- FIG. 5 shows the two pumps 335 used to generate a pressure in the expansion tank 313 in the filled state; the pump 335 ', with which the amount of foam remaining in the dispensing tube 326 is blown out at the end of the dispensing process, is fully compressed before the start of the pivoting of the actuating lever 339 in the direction of arrow F.
- the operating lever 339 is in the starting position. In FIG. 6, the operating lever 339 has been turned forwards by the operator, ie in the counterclockwise direction.
- the two pumps 335 responsible for the pressure build-up in the expansion tank 313 are now completely compressed and the pump 335 'used for blowing out is filled.
- the lever 339 is released, it is rotated back by a spring (not shown), which can be arranged within the pumps 335, 335 'or otherwise act on the lever 339, the pump 335' is compressed and the remaining amount of soap foam is thereby expelled from the end of the donor tube 326 .
- the arcuate course of the spherical connecting elements 370 when the lever 339 is actuated has no influence on the action of the pumps 335 and 335 ', since the lateral offset during the pump stroke is either absorbed by the elasticity of the bellows-type pumps 335, 335' or - as in FIG 5 and 6 - the connecting elements 370 can slide laterally in the recesses 380.
- the embodiment of the actuating lever 339 shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 in turn has the advantage that the lever 339 consists of two plates arranged to the side of the pumps 335, 335 'and therefore the axis A can be fastened on both sides of the housing 303.
- the lever 339 can therefore easily be made of plastic and with a small wall thickness inexpensively.
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- Public Health (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
- Devices For Dispensing Beverages (AREA)
- Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Photographic Processing Devices Using Wet Methods (AREA)
Claims (15)
- Procédé pour la production en doses de mousse à partir de savon liquide se trouvant dans un distributeur de savon , dans lequel on comprime du savon liquide et de l'air dans un générateur de mousse et on les mélange pour obtenir une mousse, le savon liquide étant conduit à partir d'un réservoir (107) de stockage dans un réservoir de compensation et de l'air étant envoyé sur la surface du savon au moyen d'une pompe et, en même temps, d'une part, le savon étant envoyé par pression, à partir du bas, à travers un tube plongeur pénétrant dans le savon, dans le générateur de mousse qui se trouve en liaison avec le réservoir de compensation, et, d'autre part, une partie de l'air pénétrant , par l'intermédiaire du savon, directement dans le savon introduit par pression, à travers le tube plongeur (116) dans le générateur de mousse et se mélangeant à cet endroit avec le savon pour obtenir une mousse, le savon (127) étant tout d'abord conduit à partir du réservoir de stockage (107) dans le réservoir de compensation (113), caractérisé en ce que le réservoir de compensation (113) se trouve en dessous du réservoir de stockage (107), en ce que le savon (127) est ensuite conduit à partir du réservoir de compensation (113), avant son introduction dans le générateur de mousse, à partir du bas, dans un réservoir de dosage (110) relié au réservoir de compensation (113) et dans lequel réservoir de dosage (110) est disposé le tube plongeur (116) pénétrant dans le savon (127) et relié au générateur de mousse et en ce que, pour la formation d'une mousse, on envoie de l'air par pression, au moyen de la pompe (135), dans l'espace de tête (145) se trouvant au dessus du savon (127) dans le réservoir de dosage (110).
- Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que, après la formation de la mousse, du savon (127) circule, à travers une valve (163) qui est fermée pendant la formation de la mousse, à partir du réservoir de compensation (113) dans le réservoir de dosage (110) plongeant dans le réservoir de compensation (113) et à partir du réservoir de stockage (107) dans le réservoir de compensation (113).
- Dispositif pour la production en doses de mousse à partir de savon liquide et d'air dans un distributeur de savon, selon l'une des revendications précédentes, comprenant un réservoir de stockage pour le savon liquide et un générateur de mousse pour mélanger le savon avec de l'air, une pompe pour amener l'air et le savon au générateur de mousse et un réservoir de compensation disposé entre le réservoir de stockage et le générateur de mousse et destiné à recevoir du savon provenant du réservoir de stockage , le générateur de mousse étant relié au réservoir de compensation, caractérisé en ce que, entre le réservoir de compensation (113) et le générateur de mousse (121), est monté un réservoir de dosage (110) plongeant dans le réservoir de compensation (113) et dont l'extrémité inférieure présente une ouverture destinée à l'introduction du savon (127) à partir du réservoir de compensation (113) et en ce que l'espace de tête (145) est relié avec le côté de refoulement de la pompe (135) par l'intermédiaire du savon liquide (127) se trouvant dans le réservoir de dosage (110).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que, sur le réservoir de stockage (107), est placée une conduite de liaison (111) qui plonge à partir du haut dans le réservoir de compensation (113),la grandeur de l'espace de tête (145) se trouvant dans le réservoir de compensation (113) et la quantité de savon (127) étant réglables au moyen de la longueur de l'extrémité plongeante de la conduite de liaison (111).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 3 ou 4, caractérisé en ce que le générateur de mousse (121) est monté sur l'extrémité supérieure d'un tube plongeur (116), en ce que le tube plongeur (116) est ouvert et plonge dans le réservoir de dosage (110) à son extrémité inférieure et en ce que le réservoir de dosage (110), qui est monté et maintenu dans le réservoir de compensation (113) plonge dans le savon (127) qui s'y trouve.
- Dispositif selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que, dans l'ouverture se trouvant à l'extrémité inférieure du réservoir de dosage (110), est placée une valve (163).
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 5 ou 6, caractérisé en ce que le réservoir de dosage (110) est constitué d'un tube (117) qui est maintenu dans un évidement tubulaire (161) dans le réservoir de compensation (113) au moyen d'une bague (165) élastique.
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 6 ou 7 caractérisé en ce que l'espace de tête (145) au-dessus du savon (127) est relié à la pompe (135), à l'extrémité supérieure du tube (117), par l'intermédiaire d'une conduite (136) et d'une première valve (146) qui libère l'amenée de l'air dans l'espace de tête (145).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 8 caractérisé en ce que le générateur de mousse (121) est entouré, au moins en partie, par un carter (169), lequel carter (169), à côté de l'endroit de sortie pour la mousse (M), est ouvert à l'atmosphère et est relié, en direction de l'arrière, par l'intermédiaire d'une deuxième valve (171) qui permet l'aspiration de l'air dans la pompe (135), avec la conduite (136) et la pompe (135).
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 8 ou 9, caractérisé en ce que les valves (146, 171) sont disposées dans un espace collecteur (172) qui est relié à la conduite (136).
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 3 à 10, caractérisé en ce que la pompe (135, 235) peut être actionnée par un levier d'actionnement (139, 239) faisant saillie du carter (103, 203), en ce que de l'air peut être envoyé par pression dans l'espace de tête du réservoir de dosage (110) et/ou en ce qu'un deuxième levier (141, 241) s'accrochant directement sur la pompe (135, 235) est relié au levier d'actionnement (139, 239) par l'intermédiaire d'un ressort (144, 244).
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 3 à 5, caractérisé en ce que, pour le remplissage de l'espace de tête (145) se trouvant dans le réservoir de dosage (110), on prévoit la première pompe (135) ou les deux pompes (235, 335) et en ce que, pour l'évacuation par soufflage des résidus de mousse, on prévoit une autre pompe (235', 335') qui est reliée au tube distributeur de mousse (226, 236) par l'intermédiaire d'une conduite (281).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 12, caractérisé en ce que le levier d'actionnement (339) est monté à rotation sur un axe central (A) et se trouve en liaison opérationnelle directe avec les pompes (335) et (335').
- Dispositif selon la revendication 13, caractérisé en ce que les pompes (335, 335') sont disposées sensiblement selon une symétrie ponctuelle autour de l'axe de rotation (A) du levier d'actionnement (339).
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 13 ou 14, caractérisé en ce que le levier d'actionnement (339) est conformé sous forme de plaque et est disposé sur le côté des pompes (335, 335').
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH53092 | 1992-02-21 | ||
CH530/92 | 1992-02-21 | ||
CH43/93 | 1993-01-07 | ||
CH4393 | 1993-01-07 | ||
US08/018,735 US5398845A (en) | 1992-02-21 | 1993-02-17 | Method of and apparatus for dispensing batches of soap lather |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0557243A1 EP0557243A1 (fr) | 1993-08-25 |
EP0557243B1 true EP0557243B1 (fr) | 1995-10-25 |
Family
ID=27171730
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP93810058A Expired - Lifetime EP0557243B1 (fr) | 1992-02-21 | 1993-01-29 | Méthode et dispositif pour la génération dosée de mousse de savon liquide |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5398845A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0557243B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPH05337058A (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE129392T1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU3315993A (fr) |
BR (1) | BR9300634A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2088811C (fr) |
CZ (1) | CZ285182B6 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE59300800D1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK0557243T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2081701T3 (fr) |
HU (1) | HUH3857A (fr) |
PL (1) | PL170170B1 (fr) |
ZA (1) | ZA93848B (fr) |
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US5984146A (en) * | 1996-09-27 | 1999-11-16 | Kaufman; John G. | Dispenser having foamed output |
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NL1020641C2 (nl) | 2001-11-12 | 2003-05-15 | Bentfield Europ Bv | Dispenser voor afgifte van een vloeistof en huis voor een dergelijke dispenser. |
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US8733591B2 (en) * | 2009-10-04 | 2014-05-27 | G.A.B. Develoment & Engineering B.V. | Fluid product dispenser with shunting chamber and governing device |
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GB201020841D0 (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2011-01-19 | Reckitt & Colman Overseas | Dispenser for a foaming liquid composition with improved foam recovery feature |
US8651337B2 (en) * | 2011-04-22 | 2014-02-18 | Gojo Industries, Inc. | Foam dispenser having selectively pressurized container |
US8662355B2 (en) * | 2011-08-11 | 2014-03-04 | Gojo Industries, Inc. | Split body pumps for foam dispensers and refill units |
US8875952B2 (en) * | 2012-03-12 | 2014-11-04 | Gojo Industries, Inc. | Air-activated sequenced valve split foam pump |
US9611839B2 (en) | 2012-05-09 | 2017-04-04 | Gojo Industries, Inc. | Low residual inverted pumps, dispensers and refill units |
US9204765B2 (en) | 2012-08-23 | 2015-12-08 | Gojo Industries, Inc. | Off-axis inverted foam dispensers and refill units |
US9038862B2 (en) | 2013-01-23 | 2015-05-26 | Gojo Industries, Inc. | Pumps with container vents |
US20140054323A1 (en) | 2012-08-23 | 2014-02-27 | Gojo Industries, Inc. | Horizontal pumps, refill units and foam dispensers with integral air compressors |
US9179808B2 (en) | 2012-08-30 | 2015-11-10 | Gojo Industries, Inc. | Horizontal pumps, refill units and foam dispensers |
US9307871B2 (en) | 2012-08-30 | 2016-04-12 | Gojo Industries, Inc. | Horizontal pumps, refill units and foam dispensers |
AU2012393021B2 (en) * | 2012-10-25 | 2016-09-22 | Essity Hygiene And Health Aktiebolag | Dispensing system with the means for detecting liquid level and a collapsible container for such a system. |
TW201429861A (zh) * | 2012-10-29 | 2014-08-01 | Gojo Ind Inc | 離軸倒置式分配器和再填充單元 |
US8955718B2 (en) | 2012-10-31 | 2015-02-17 | Gojo Industries, Inc. | Foam pumps with lost motion and adjustable output foam pumps |
US9655479B2 (en) | 2013-01-15 | 2017-05-23 | Gojo Industries, Inc. | Two-liquid dispensing systems, refills and two-liquid pumps |
EP2988878A1 (fr) | 2013-04-25 | 2016-03-02 | Gojo Industries, Inc. | Pompes horizontales à nombre de pièces réduit, unités de remplissage et distributeurs |
US9648992B2 (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2017-05-16 | Gojo Industries, Inc. | Pumps with vents to vent inverted containers and refill units having non-collapsing containers |
US9578996B2 (en) | 2014-01-15 | 2017-02-28 | Gojo Industries, Inc. | Pumps with angled outlets, refill units and dispensers having angled outlets |
JP6734780B2 (ja) | 2014-02-24 | 2020-08-05 | ゴジョ・インダストリーズ・インコーポレイテッド | ベント式折畳み可能でないコンテナ、再充填可能である再充填コンテナ、ディスペンサー及び再充填ユニット |
EP3131449A1 (fr) * | 2014-04-16 | 2017-02-22 | Gojo Industries, Inc. | Pompe de distribution de mousse avec chambre d'entrée d'air compressible pour produire une inspiration inverse résiduelle |
WO2015179555A1 (fr) | 2014-05-20 | 2015-11-26 | Gojo Industries, Inc. | Systemes d'administration de fluide en deux parties |
CA2956212C (fr) | 2014-07-30 | 2023-03-28 | Gojo Industries, Inc. | Unites ventilees de recharge et distributeurs presentant des unites ventilees de recharge |
CN106175531B (zh) * | 2016-06-22 | 2019-08-30 | 扬州杭集洗漱用品产业投资有限公司 | 一种洗头机自动加注混合洗发液、护发素的结构装置 |
JP6781017B2 (ja) * | 2016-11-18 | 2020-11-04 | コイト電工株式会社 | ソープディスペンサー |
JP2018102697A (ja) * | 2016-12-27 | 2018-07-05 | コイト電工株式会社 | 流体吐出装置 |
US10463567B2 (en) | 2017-08-06 | 2019-11-05 | Baby Patent Ltd. | Soap spinner |
CA3207322A1 (fr) * | 2021-02-03 | 2022-08-11 | Jeffrey S. Louis | Pompes a mousse a membranes multiples activees sequentiellement, unites de recharge et systemes de distribution ayant une plaque oscillante non uniforme |
WO2023082041A1 (fr) * | 2021-11-09 | 2023-05-19 | 广州凡而芳香日用品有限公司 | Dispositif de génération de mousse à pompe à air unique de grande capacité monté en fond de récipient |
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FR731152A (fr) * | 1932-02-08 | 1932-08-30 | Distributeur de savon | |
US3709437A (en) * | 1968-09-23 | 1973-01-09 | Hershel Earl Wright | Method and device for producing foam |
US3724723A (en) * | 1970-07-24 | 1973-04-03 | A Slavinski | Spray devices for hair lacquer |
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GB1518615A (en) * | 1977-05-05 | 1978-07-19 | Wood Ltd R | Dispensing guns for plastics foams |
CH636761A5 (de) * | 1979-05-10 | 1983-06-30 | Europtool Trust | Einrichtung zur dosierung und bildung von seifenschaum. |
US4477000A (en) * | 1979-05-10 | 1984-10-16 | Europtool Trust | Apparatus for forming portions of soap foam |
SE428678B (sv) * | 1981-05-25 | 1983-07-18 | Aldolf Kb | Anordning for satsvis gassettning av vetska i en behallare |
US4531660A (en) * | 1981-12-14 | 1985-07-30 | Hershel Earl Wright | Foam dispensing device |
CA1192877A (fr) * | 1981-12-14 | 1985-09-03 | Wright, Hershel E. | Debiteur de mousse |
DK529383A (da) * | 1982-12-03 | 1984-06-04 | Kimberly Clark Ltd | Apparat til afgivelse af flydende saebe |
ATE49716T1 (de) * | 1985-01-28 | 1990-02-15 | Earl Wright Co | Schaumerzeuger. |
US4673109A (en) * | 1985-10-18 | 1987-06-16 | Steiner Company, Inc. | Liquid soap dispensing system |
US4957218A (en) * | 1986-07-28 | 1990-09-18 | Ballard Medical Products | Foamer and method |
US4901925A (en) * | 1987-06-02 | 1990-02-20 | Blake Joseph W Iii | Foam generating device |
CH676227A5 (en) * | 1988-05-02 | 1990-12-28 | Proma Ag | Dispenser for cleaning or disinfecting material - has fluid reservoir and piston with lower air mixing head |
US5238155A (en) * | 1991-02-11 | 1993-08-24 | Jack W. Kaufman | Foam generating device |
-
1993
- 1993-01-21 HU HU9300154A patent/HUH3857A/hu unknown
- 1993-01-27 PL PL93297550A patent/PL170170B1/pl unknown
- 1993-01-29 DE DE59300800T patent/DE59300800D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-01-29 DK DK93810058.3T patent/DK0557243T3/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1993-01-29 ES ES93810058T patent/ES2081701T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-01-29 AT AT93810058T patent/ATE129392T1/de active
- 1993-01-29 EP EP93810058A patent/EP0557243B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-02-04 CA CA002088811A patent/CA2088811C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-02-08 ZA ZA93848A patent/ZA93848B/xx unknown
- 1993-02-17 US US08/018,735 patent/US5398845A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-02-19 CZ CZ93248A patent/CZ285182B6/cs unknown
- 1993-02-19 BR BR9300634A patent/BR9300634A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1993-02-19 JP JP5030649A patent/JPH05337058A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 1993-02-19 AU AU33159/93A patent/AU3315993A/en not_active Abandoned
-
1994
- 1994-11-21 US US08/342,891 patent/US5439140A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE59300800D1 (de) | 1995-11-30 |
PL170170B1 (pl) | 1996-10-31 |
ES2081701T3 (es) | 1996-03-16 |
BR9300634A (pt) | 1993-08-24 |
HUH3857A (hu) | 1998-03-30 |
AU3315993A (en) | 1993-08-26 |
PL297550A1 (en) | 1993-08-23 |
DK0557243T3 (da) | 1996-03-04 |
CZ285182B6 (cs) | 1999-06-16 |
CA2088811A1 (fr) | 1993-08-22 |
CA2088811C (fr) | 1998-05-12 |
US5398845A (en) | 1995-03-21 |
CZ24893A3 (en) | 1993-09-15 |
EP0557243A1 (fr) | 1993-08-25 |
HU9300154D0 (en) | 1993-04-28 |
JPH05337058A (ja) | 1993-12-21 |
ZA93848B (en) | 1993-09-08 |
US5439140A (en) | 1995-08-08 |
ATE129392T1 (de) | 1995-11-15 |
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