EP0477137B1 - Wickelwelle oder Spannkopf zum Spannen von Hülsen - Google Patents
Wickelwelle oder Spannkopf zum Spannen von Hülsen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0477137B1 EP0477137B1 EP91810702A EP91810702A EP0477137B1 EP 0477137 B1 EP0477137 B1 EP 0477137B1 EP 91810702 A EP91810702 A EP 91810702A EP 91810702 A EP91810702 A EP 91810702A EP 0477137 B1 EP0477137 B1 EP 0477137B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tension
- winding shaft
- wedges
- shaft according
- jaws
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 title claims description 36
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/18—Constructional details
- B65H75/24—Constructional details adjustable in configuration, e.g. expansible
- B65H75/242—Expansible spindles, mandrels or chucks, e.g. for securing or releasing cores, holders or packages
- B65H75/248—Expansible spindles, mandrels or chucks, e.g. for securing or releasing cores, holders or packages expansion caused by actuator movable in axial direction
- B65H75/2484—Expansible spindles, mandrels or chucks, e.g. for securing or releasing cores, holders or packages expansion caused by actuator movable in axial direction movable actuator including wedge-like or lobed member
Definitions
- the invention relates to a winding shaft or a chuck according to the preamble of independent claim 1, see. DE-A-35 33 735.
- a known winding shaft of this type has a push rod which extends essentially over the entire length of the support tube and which is pneumatically displaced to release the clamping jaws against the counterforce acting in the longitudinal direction of the tension springs.
- the tension force of several springs must be overcome at the same time when the push rod is being moved, which is why at least two pressure chambers are necessary here, which are arranged in the support tube at one end of the winding shaft.
- the result of these pressure spaces is that the winding shaft is considerably longer than the available working width.
- the winding shaft is considerably longer than the available working width.
- each clamping jaw is assigned two clamping wedges which are symmetrical to one another are cocked and between which a pressure chamber is provided to relax the jaw.
- the clamping wedges thus arranged in pairs are each loosened by the clamping wedges which are symmetrically assigned to one another.
- a push rod and the threaded bores in the supporting tube necessary for fastening stops are not required in the winding shaft according to the invention. Since the pressure chambers are not arranged at one end of the winding shaft but rather in the area of the clamping jaws, the working area is not limited by these pressure chambers.
- the working width can therefore be substantially the same as the total length even with very long winding shafts.
- the tension springs are supported on the rod arranged in the support tube and the tensioning wedges are mounted thereon.
- the rod consists of individual segments which are detachably connected to one another.
- a jaw can be assigned to each segment. Since each bar can be put together with the same segments, the storage is considerably simplified.
- the rod has a channel through which compressed air can be supplied from outside to the pressure spaces for displacing the clamping wedges and through which these spaces can be relaxed accordingly.
- the wedge surfaces of the clamping wedges are self-locking and have an inclination angle of, for example, 8 °. This means that a pressure of 6 tons on the clamping jaws is also possible with conventional tension springs.
- a particularly advantageous embodiment of the pressure chambers is achieved if they have a sleeve, which are each held in a recess in a clamping jaw and in which two clamping wedges are inserted.
- the winding shaft has a continuously hollow support tube 1, on which a bearing pin 11 is placed at each end.
- These pins 11 are each with a grub screw 12 fixed on the support tube 1 and serve to support the winding shaft in a known unwinding or reeling device.
- clamping jaws 3 are inserted, which can be displaced radially outward with one or more winding sleeves 15 with clamping wedges 4.
- retaining plates 10 are releasably attached to the supporting tube 1 with countersunk screws 10b, on which pressure springs 10a engaging in bores 3b of the clamping jaws 3 are attached.
- the clamping jaws are pressed inwards when relaxing.
- the clamping jaws 3 can only be moved radially outwards to a limited extent, since they are in an end position when clamping on the holding plates 10.
- Each three clamping jaws 3 distributed symmetrically on the circumference of the support tube 1 form a clamping element 2 with two symmetrically arranged clamping wedges 4, a pressure chamber 6, a rod segment 9a and two likewise symmetrically arranged tension springs 7.
- the rod segments 9a are connected to one another by a connecting sleeve 9c and this is connected at its ends with connecting sleeves 9e to the bearing pins 11.
- the rod has a channel 13 which, in the case of a bearing journal, leads to the outside to a pressure container 14 or a pressure pump and which is connected to the pressure chambers 6 via radial bores 9f.
- two counter-tensioning springs 7 are placed on each rod segment 9a, each of which is supported on the one hand on a clamping wedge 4 and on a stop ring 9d of the corresponding rod segment 9a.
- the two tension springs 7 of a tensioning element 2 tension two tensioning wedges 4, which are slidably guided on the corresponding rod segment 9a, against one another with the same force.
- the clamping forces of the springs 7 are transmitted via wedge surfaces 3a and 4a into radial forces acting on the clamping jaw 3. Two tension springs 7 thus press three jaws 3 against the inside of the winding tube 15.
- the inclination of the wedge surfaces 3a and 4a is designed such that they are self-locking, and therefore counteracting forces of the winding tube 15 cannot be transmitted in longitudinal displacements of the clamping wedges 4.
- a suitable angle of inclination is approximately 8 °.
- the wedge surface 3a is preferably not flat, but has a radius R of 2 m shown in FIG. 1. As a result, better power transmission is achieved even with comparatively high manufacturing tolerances.
- For balancing 3 holes 16 are provided in the jaws made of aluminum, in which steel pins 17 are inserted. The shaft can thus be precisely balanced over its entire length.
- each tensioning element 2 has a pressure chamber 6, which is formed by two tensioning wedges 4, a sleeve 5 and a rod element 9a.
- Each pressure chamber 6 is sealed to the outside with seals 9d and 9e and connected to the channel 13 of the rod 9 via radial bores 9f. If the pressure in the chamber 6 is increased, the clamping wedges 4 are moved outwards in opposite directions in the longitudinal direction against the clamping force of the springs 7, as a result of which the tension on the clamping jaws 3 is reduced.
- the sleeves 5 are each held in recesses 3c of the jaws 3. These recesses 3c also form stops for the clamping wedges 4. The clamping wedges 4 can thus be displaced in the longitudinal direction to a limited extent.
- the pressure in the chambers 6 is reduced, whereupon the clamping springs 7 each move the two clamping wedges 4 of the clamping elements 2 against each other in the longitudinal direction and the clamping jaws 3 radially outwards.
- clamping elements 2 can thus consist of the same parts and only the number of these clamping elements 2 varies according to the length of the winding shaft, the manufacture and maintenance can be significantly simplified. It is essential that the sleeves are clamped centrally, which is optimally achieved with three symmetrically arranged jaws 3 per clamping element 2.
- the winding shaft can also be designed as a tensioning head which is supported or driven only at one end and which can have one or more tensioning elements 2. Otherwise, the statements made with regard to FIGS. 1 and 2 apply here.
Landscapes
- Winding Of Webs (AREA)
- Supports For Pipes And Cables (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH2892/90A CH681451A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1990-09-06 | 1990-09-06 | |
CH2892/90 | 1990-09-06 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0477137A1 EP0477137A1 (de) | 1992-03-25 |
EP0477137B1 true EP0477137B1 (de) | 1995-03-08 |
Family
ID=4243948
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP91810702A Expired - Lifetime EP0477137B1 (de) | 1990-09-06 | 1991-09-03 | Wickelwelle oder Spannkopf zum Spannen von Hülsen |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0477137B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
CH (1) | CH681451A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE59104860D1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
ES (1) | ES2069261T3 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105050928A (zh) * | 2012-10-31 | 2015-11-11 | 雷恩哈德库兹基金两合公司 | 用于薄膜卷筒的夹紧装置 |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4335258C2 (de) * | 1993-10-15 | 2000-11-02 | Hans Grimm | Pneumatisch-mechanische Spannvorrichtung für Wickelwellen, Spannköpfe und dergleichen |
DE9404540U1 (de) * | 1994-03-17 | 1994-05-19 | Erwin Hahl Gmbh, 89597 Munderkingen | Vorrichtung zur lösbaren kraftschlüssigen Kopplung einer Spule |
IT1283440B1 (it) * | 1996-07-17 | 1998-04-21 | Finsid S R L | Albero espansibile pneumomeccanico modulare |
FR2797002B1 (fr) * | 1999-07-27 | 2001-09-07 | Redex | Arbre a diametre auto-reductible |
CN102513407A (zh) * | 2011-11-18 | 2012-06-27 | 中色科技股份有限公司 | 一种新型双柱头卷取机 |
CN107089564A (zh) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-08-25 | 马鞍山市双益机械制造有限公司 | 一种膜卷固定装置及其使用方法 |
DE102018132483A1 (de) * | 2018-12-17 | 2020-06-18 | Saurer Technologies GmbH & Co. KG | Spinnspulenträger sowie Spreizeinheit für einen Spinnspulenträger |
CN110002729B (zh) * | 2019-05-21 | 2024-03-19 | 河北陆源科技有限公司 | 制瓶机无连杆式自定心夹头 |
CN111332882A (zh) * | 2020-04-02 | 2020-06-26 | 上海沥高科技股份有限公司 | 一种连续纤维放卷涨紧装置 |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US559682A (en) * | 1896-05-05 | coultas | ||
US2705111A (en) * | 1953-08-19 | 1955-03-29 | Syncro Mach Co | Expansible arbor |
US4254920A (en) * | 1978-06-19 | 1981-03-10 | Double E Company, Inc. | Air shaft |
US4232835A (en) * | 1979-07-12 | 1980-11-11 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Bobbin chuck |
DE3039064A1 (de) * | 1980-10-16 | 1982-09-09 | Barmag Barmer Maschinenfabrik Ag, 5630 Remscheid | Spannfutter in spulmaschinen |
FR2583398B3 (fr) * | 1985-06-17 | 1988-10-28 | Achard Picard Jean | Arbre expansible et retractable, notamment pour le serrage de mandrins recevant des materiaux en bande |
DE3533735A1 (de) * | 1985-09-21 | 1987-04-16 | Hanssmann Erich | Aufspreizbare welle zur loesbaren halterung von rohrfoermigen wickelhuelsen und austauschbaren walzenkoerpern |
GB8524303D0 (en) * | 1985-10-02 | 1985-11-06 | Rieter Ag Maschf | Chuck structures |
DE3601912C1 (de) * | 1986-01-23 | 1987-03-05 | Kampf Gmbh & Co Maschf | Wickelwelle |
DE3605846A1 (de) * | 1986-02-22 | 1987-08-27 | Smg Stahlkontor Maschinenbau G | Spannbare wickelwelle |
-
1990
- 1990-09-06 CH CH2892/90A patent/CH681451A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1991
- 1991-09-03 DE DE59104860T patent/DE59104860D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-09-03 EP EP91810702A patent/EP0477137B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-09-03 ES ES91810702T patent/ES2069261T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
Sonderdruck aus "COATING" 7/88 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105050928A (zh) * | 2012-10-31 | 2015-11-11 | 雷恩哈德库兹基金两合公司 | 用于薄膜卷筒的夹紧装置 |
CN105050928B (zh) * | 2012-10-31 | 2016-10-19 | 雷恩哈德库兹基金两合公司 | 用于薄膜卷筒的夹紧装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2069261T3 (es) | 1995-05-01 |
EP0477137A1 (de) | 1992-03-25 |
DE59104860D1 (de) | 1995-04-13 |
CH681451A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1993-03-31 |
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