EP0395971A1 - Compas à étrier-ressort - Google Patents
Compas à étrier-ressort Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0395971A1 EP0395971A1 EP90107604A EP90107604A EP0395971A1 EP 0395971 A1 EP0395971 A1 EP 0395971A1 EP 90107604 A EP90107604 A EP 90107604A EP 90107604 A EP90107604 A EP 90107604A EP 0395971 A1 EP0395971 A1 EP 0395971A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- spring clip
- compass
- legs
- spring
- free ends
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000003319 supportive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
- B43L—ARTICLES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING UPON; WRITING OR DRAWING AIDS; ACCESSORIES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
- B43L9/00—Circular curve-drawing or like instruments
- B43L9/16—Features common to compasses, dividers, and callipers
- B43L9/20—Pivots
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
- B43L—ARTICLES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING UPON; WRITING OR DRAWING AIDS; ACCESSORIES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
- B43L9/00—Circular curve-drawing or like instruments
- B43L9/02—Compasses
Definitions
- the invention relates to a spring clip with a spring clip with its free ends in engagement with the rear ends of the compass legs and with an adjusting device extending through the compass legs, the rear ends of the compass legs being in supportive engagement with one another.
- the spring clip In a known spring clip of this type (DE-GM 80 22 805), the spring clip consists of a circular steel strip of constant material thickness, the free ends of which extend in recesses on the outer sides of the rear ends of the compass legs and thus exert a spring force on them Compass legs in To cooperate with the adjusting device having a grub screw in a defined position, the compass legs with their rear ends via a recess provided in one of the compass legs and a provided in the other compass leg, extending into the recess in supporting engagement with each other.
- the spring clips made of steel used in the known spring clip circuits represent a weak point in the overall circuit structure in that they are subject to oxidation. This cannot be prevented by coatings in the form of chrome plating or nickel plating, because the spring clip deforms repeatedly during operation and the coating thereby becomes at least cracked, if not partially chipped. At the parts of the coating that have become defective, the spring clip then oxidizes, which at least considerably impairs the visual impression of the compass.
- a spring clip of the type mentioned at the outset is designed according to the invention in such a way that the spring clip is made of plastic, for example fiber-reinforced polyamide, and its material cross section increases continuously from both free ends and to the same extent.
- the spring clip made of plastic according to the invention has the same spring properties as the otherwise common spring clip made of steel.
- a problem with spring clip compasses is that when the compass legs are spread apart up to their maximum spread position, the spring clip can detach from its holder and fall off when the spring action of the spring clip has decreased, i.e. the spring clip due to aging, etc. has lost part of its elasticity.
- projections extending substantially transversely to the plane containing the longitudinal axes of the two compass legs can be provided at the free ends of the spring clip, which engage in the area of the rear ends of the Circular legs are formed, circular arc-shaped guide slots.
- a peg-shaped handle element can be integrally formed on this outside between its free ends, so that the spring clip and handle element can be produced in one piece in one operation, while previously several work steps were required to produce the spring clip and peg-shaped handle element and to form a threaded hole in the spring clip into which the handle element can be screwed.
- each of the toothed segments of the spring clip according to the invention can consist of plastic, and in order to achieve a particularly uniform and precise guidance, each of the toothed segments can consist of two adjacent sections, the toothings of which are offset from one another in the direction of rolling.
- toothed segments are made of plastic in a spring clip assembly according to the invention, it is expedient to also form the guide slots in these toothed segments for the engagement of projections provided on the spring clip.
- the spring clip compass shown has compass legs 1, 2, at the front ends of which clamping screws 3, 4 are fastened in the usual way, with the aid of which a needle tip 6 or a lead lead 5 can be fastened in the front end of the respective compass leg.
- a guide device which, in the usual way, has a threaded pin 11 with threads of different direction and can be rotated with the aid of a knurled wheel 12 which is fixed non-rotatably on it, so that the thread of the Setscrew 11 with nuts, not shown, held by rivets 9 and 10 in the compass legs 1 and 2 can cause an adjustment of the opening angle of the compass legs 1, 2.
- toothed segments 7, 8 are fastened, which are in supportive engagement with one another and which have a shift towards the free rear end of the associated compass leg (Fig 2).
- each of the toothed segments consists of two adjacent sections 8 'and 8 vernum, which are offset from each other in the rolling direction, so that where one section carries a tooth, the other section has a tooth gap . As is known, this results in a uniform and precise guidance of the tooth segments during the rolling.
- the spring clip 13 is made of plastic, for example of fiber-reinforced polyamide, both glass fibers and carbon fibers being suitable as fibers.
- the material thickness of the spring clip 13, as can be seen in FIG. 1 increases continuously and uniformly from the free ends to the rear central region, on which a peg-shaped grip element 14 is formed on the outside.
- the desired spring behavior is achieved by this increase in material thickness. It should be noted that it is also possible to achieve this spring behavior by continuously increasing the width of the spring clip alone or by a combination of the increases in the width and thickness of the spring clip.
- the free ends of the spring clip 13 engage in recesses on the outer sides of the compass legs, so that the spring clip 13 is held in position there.
- the free ends of the spring clip 13 are approximately C-shaped in section, and the legs of this C adjoining the base extend along the side faces of the compass legs.
- the inward projections 16 formed on the free ends of the legs are brought into engagement with circular guide slots 15 (FIG. 2) by elastic bending of the spring clip ends.
Landscapes
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
- Springs (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE8905644U | 1989-05-05 | ||
DE8905644U DE8905644U1 (de) | 1989-05-05 | 1989-05-05 | Federbügelzirkel |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0395971A1 true EP0395971A1 (fr) | 1990-11-07 |
EP0395971B1 EP0395971B1 (fr) | 1993-08-11 |
Family
ID=6838962
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP90107604A Expired - Lifetime EP0395971B1 (fr) | 1989-05-05 | 1990-04-21 | Compas à étrier-ressort |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0395971B1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE8905644U1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2661981A1 (fr) * | 1990-05-10 | 1991-11-15 | Partes Intertech Kg | Mecanisme pour tete de compas. |
DE4205072A1 (de) * | 1991-02-23 | 1992-08-27 | Emskirchen Reisszeugfabrik | Zirkel |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9101209U1 (de) * | 1991-02-02 | 1991-04-25 | M. Seelig KG Reißzeugfabrik, 8535 Emskirchen | Federbügelzirkel |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2296279A (en) * | 1941-06-17 | 1942-09-22 | Miles H Hamilton | Beam compass |
CH524479A (de) * | 1971-09-22 | 1972-06-30 | Kern & Co Ag | Geradführung an einem Zirkel |
FR2371302A1 (fr) * | 1976-11-19 | 1978-06-16 | Helix International Ltd | Instrument de dessin |
US4120092A (en) * | 1977-04-11 | 1978-10-17 | Hanson Goodwin F | Plastic injection molded bow compass |
DE3808511C1 (en) * | 1988-03-15 | 1989-05-11 | Intertech Zeichengeraete Guenther Partes Kg, 8535 Emskirchen, De | Fine-adjustment compass |
DE3838473C1 (en) * | 1988-03-15 | 1989-06-01 | Intertech Zeichengeraete Guenther Partes Kg, 8535 Emskirchen, De | Fine adjustment compass |
-
1989
- 1989-05-05 DE DE8905644U patent/DE8905644U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1990
- 1990-04-21 DE DE9090107604T patent/DE59002255D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-04-21 EP EP90107604A patent/EP0395971B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2296279A (en) * | 1941-06-17 | 1942-09-22 | Miles H Hamilton | Beam compass |
CH524479A (de) * | 1971-09-22 | 1972-06-30 | Kern & Co Ag | Geradführung an einem Zirkel |
FR2371302A1 (fr) * | 1976-11-19 | 1978-06-16 | Helix International Ltd | Instrument de dessin |
US4120092A (en) * | 1977-04-11 | 1978-10-17 | Hanson Goodwin F | Plastic injection molded bow compass |
DE3808511C1 (en) * | 1988-03-15 | 1989-05-11 | Intertech Zeichengeraete Guenther Partes Kg, 8535 Emskirchen, De | Fine-adjustment compass |
DE3838473C1 (en) * | 1988-03-15 | 1989-06-01 | Intertech Zeichengeraete Guenther Partes Kg, 8535 Emskirchen, De | Fine adjustment compass |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2661981A1 (fr) * | 1990-05-10 | 1991-11-15 | Partes Intertech Kg | Mecanisme pour tete de compas. |
DE4205072A1 (de) * | 1991-02-23 | 1992-08-27 | Emskirchen Reisszeugfabrik | Zirkel |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0395971B1 (fr) | 1993-08-11 |
DE59002255D1 (de) | 1993-09-16 |
DE8905644U1 (de) | 1990-09-06 |
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Legal Events
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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Owner name: M. SEELIG KG REISSZEUGFABRIK Owner name: ROTRING INTERNATIONAL GMBH & CO KG. |
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Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED. Effective date: 20050421 |