EP0341269B1 - Profile de recouvrement pour vitrages ou elements de remplissage de facade - Google Patents

Profile de recouvrement pour vitrages ou elements de remplissage de facade Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0341269B1
EP0341269B1 EP88907225A EP88907225A EP0341269B1 EP 0341269 B1 EP0341269 B1 EP 0341269B1 EP 88907225 A EP88907225 A EP 88907225A EP 88907225 A EP88907225 A EP 88907225A EP 0341269 B1 EP0341269 B1 EP 0341269B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
profile strip
slot
strip
filler
foot
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP88907225A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0341269A1 (fr
Inventor
Norbert Herwegh
Wolfgang Kemmer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mero Raumstruktur GmbH and Co
Original Assignee
Mero Raumstruktur GmbH and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mero Raumstruktur GmbH and Co filed Critical Mero Raumstruktur GmbH and Co
Priority to AT88907225T priority Critical patent/ATE72593T1/de
Publication of EP0341269A1 publication Critical patent/EP0341269A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0341269B1 publication Critical patent/EP0341269B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
    • E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/66—Sealings
    • E04B1/68—Sealings of joints, e.g. expansion joints
    • E04B1/6803—Joint covers
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/68—Window bars
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
    • E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
    • E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
    • E04D2003/0818—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars the supporting section of the glazing bar consisting of several parts, e.g. compound sections
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
    • E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
    • E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
    • E04D2003/0818—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars the supporting section of the glazing bar consisting of several parts, e.g. compound sections
    • E04D2003/0825—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars the supporting section of the glazing bar consisting of several parts, e.g. compound sections the metal section covered by parts of other material
    • E04D2003/0831—Glazing gaskets of particular shape
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
    • E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
    • E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
    • E04D2003/0818—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars the supporting section of the glazing bar consisting of several parts, e.g. compound sections
    • E04D2003/0837—Sections comprising intermediate parts of insulating material
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
    • E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
    • E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
    • E04D2003/0843—Clamping of the sheets or glass panes to the glazing bars by means of covering strips
    • E04D2003/085—Clamping of the sheets or glass panes to the glazing bars by means of covering strips locked by snap action

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a cover profile strip for simultaneous holding and sealing of fixed glazing or filler elements on flat or curved outer sides of the building, which strip has an essentially mushroom-shaped cross section with an anchoring foot, two sealing lips protruding from the side thereof and a slot of variable width for receiving a filling profile strip has, which begins on the curved top of the cover profile strip between the two sealing lips and continues into the anchoring foot with a width that is less than the width in the area below the above-mentioned top.
  • Such cover profile strip is known from GB-A 1 061 055. It also has an approximately mushroom-shaped cross section with sealing lips which protrude laterally from an anchoring foot.
  • a slot leads into the anchoring foot from the center of the curved outside of the bar. This slit is very narrow directly on this outside, then widens to an oval cross section and then narrows downward again in a wedge shape. It is used to hold a correspondingly shaped filler profile. This is a separate part that is inserted into the slot and so by pressure on the side of the slot ensures that the sealing lips and especially their tips remain in their drawn position and thus exert enough pressure on the panes or filler elements that they surround to ensure the sealing effect.
  • the wedge shape of the slot and the filler profile endanger the effectiveness of the cover profile in the long run.
  • strongly changing negative pressures can occur on the outside of the building, which exert such a strong suction effect on the panes or fillers that there is a risk of them pulling away vertically from the building wall.
  • the constant change of forces acts on the cover profile and from it on the filler profile in the sense that the latter, due to its wedge shape relative to the surrounding cover profile, has the tendency to be gradually pushed outwards.
  • the oval head of the filler profile strip which also matches the oval cross section of the slot, abuts the edges of the very narrow section of the slot which is also mentioned and adjoins the outside.
  • a first purpose of the invention is therefore to form a cover profile strip which can be used in most cases without inserting a separate filler profile strip, but nevertheless presses the sealing lips sufficiently strongly onto the panes or filler elements.
  • Another purpose is to use one and the same cover profile strip even if the panes or filler elements are no longer wanted or unintentionally in one plane, but at an angle to one another without the need for a new strip.
  • Yet another purpose is to design the slot in the cover profile strip in such a way that it can accommodate a filler profile strip on its outside, which, however, is not pushed out by the interaction of the forces mentioned, and on the other hand, in certain cases, it is possible to use a different strip in this slot which then also remains in this thanks to this formation of the slot.
  • Such a cover profile strip is characterized according to the invention in that the slot has its greatest width directly from this top side by the formation of a trough-like walls which extend essentially perpendicular to a tangent to the curved top side and an extension which runs parallel to it and connects the walls on, then continues in a constriction, which is formed by elastically deformable ribs, which delimit an adjoining groove, which is wider in comparison to the constriction, the filler profile strip being used in the trough-like extension and because of its simultaneous production with the cover strip, at least one of the walls that delimit the extension over a bridge is connected, which is however thin enough to be able to replace the filling profile strip with an exchange profile strip with a width differing for the purpose of changing the position of the sealing lip tips and thus their contact pressure and / or with a different color or material property for the purpose of varying their visible side.
  • the cover profile strip 1 is shown in a first embodiment.
  • the spacer 2 holding them by means of a toothing and the basic profile strip 3 are also shown. All of these parts are applied to the building structure 4 indicated only by a line, e.g. by screwing.
  • the cover profile strip 1 and the base profile strip 3 each hold a glass pane 5 or a corresponding filler element between them. This is only shown in broken lines here, since parts 1 to 3 are shown in the untensioned state. Both disks or filling elements 5 can be at an angle to one another, but equally well in one plane.
  • the cover profile strip 1 holds the disc 5 on the outside. Only it is the subject of the present invention.
  • the cover profile strip 1 has two sealing lips 6, which protrude depending on one side and end in an arc in each tip 7, which then presses on the corresponding disk 5.
  • the two sealing lips 6 unite at their roots 8 to form a foot 9 which has teeth 10. With these, the cover profile strip is fastened in spacer 2, as can be seen.
  • New is a slot 11 in the foot 9.
  • it extends from the curved or convex outside 12 of the sealing lips to approximately the height of the toothing 10.
  • its width is very different.
  • the slot 11 merges into a constriction 14, which initially has a funnel-shaped mouth 141 and then walls parallel to it, in order then to widen again after the latter.
  • the groove 15 of the slot 11 formed by this widening is, however, less wide than the widening 13.
  • the extension 13 As can be seen from FIG. 1, there is a filler profile strip 17. It is connected to the vertical walls 19 of the extension 13 by means of thin webs 18 which engage on its lower longitudinal side. As a rule, it is produced together with the entire cover profile strip 1 and therefore consists of the same material as this. The same also applies to the webs 18.
  • the filler profile strip 17 fills the extension 13 approximately and also has practically the same cross-sectional shape.
  • the cover profile strip 1 is mounted as shown in FIG. 1, ie together with the filler profile strip 17. It therefore acts like a full body, ie when pressed into the teeth 10 of the spacer 2, the two sealing lips 6 lie against the filler profile strip 17 on. This prevents the sealing lips from moving even closer together and thus prevents the cover profile strip from being pressed in too deeply 1 into the toothing 10.
  • the vertical walls 19 of the trough-like extension 13 are practically perpendicular to the convex outer side or curved upper side 12 or in other words, they are perpendicular to a horizontal tangent which is applied to this outer side 12.
  • the filler profile strip 17 has essentially the same cross section as the extension 13, the compressive forces generated by the compression are transmitted from the walls 19 to the filler profile strip 17 and absorbed by the latter. If the walls 19 diverged obliquely upwards, the filling profile strip 17 could be separated from the webs 18 by this pressure and pressed out of the extension 13.
  • the filler profile strip 17 usually consists of the same material as the entire cover profile strip and therefore has the same color after manufacture. Now, however, it may be desirable to loosen up the relatively large outside somewhat with other colors or with a different surface. For this purpose, the filler profile bar 17 is removed. Thanks to the thin webs 18, this is not a problem. Another bar can now be used in its place, which fills the extension 13, but is colored differently, consists of a different material or has a different surface finish. Usually all three properties are combined in the new filling profile bar.
  • Such an exchange filler which is designated by 20, has already been used in FIG. It has a head 21, the cross section of which essentially corresponds to that of the replaced filler profile strip 17 and also approximately has the same dimensions, except that it must be wider or narrower for the reasons mentioned above.
  • a web 22 adjoins this head 21 and comes to rest in the constriction 14.
  • the lower end of the web 22 merges into an anchoring foot 23, which is again much wider than the web 22 and comes to rest in the groove 15.
  • the constriction 14 is essentially formed from two ribs directed downwards into one another into the groove 15. These ribs can deform when the foot 23 is pressed through the constriction 14 when the replacement filler 20 is inserted. This pressing is made easier by the funnel-shaped mouth 141.
  • extension 13 has a base 26 which runs parallel to the tangent mentioned above. This base therefore absorbs the compressive forces which arise when the replacement filler 20 is pressed in and thereby prevents the filler 20 from being pressed into the slot 11 deeper than necessary.
  • the embodiment of the cover profile strip according to FIG. 2 is somewhat less high than that according to FIG. 1.
  • it will be referred to as 1a. It is mainly used to mount horizontally on sloping roofs or facades, i.e. across the slope, because thanks to its flat design, rainwater can easily run over it.
  • the slot 11 is the same as in the profile strip 1. Only the cavity 16 below the groove 15 is missing here. The sealing lips 6 are made thinner.
  • the cover profile strip 1 is installed in the downward direction. It runs through at intersections with the profile strip 1a, while the latter end there on both sides of the profile strip 1.
  • This arrangement is shown schematically in Figure 3 with a half, which shows a view in the downward direction.
  • the profile strip 1a can be seen from the side, that is to say in the direction of the arrow in FIG. 2, so that the tip 7 of one sealing lip can be seen in the transverse direction.
  • the sealing lip 6 or its tip extends in an arc shape, that is to say it has a hump as seen from above. Above and below the profile strip 1a crossed by it, the sealing lip 6 also rests on the building structure 4.
  • the profiled strip 1 carries on each sealing lip 6 a rib which is round in cross-section and is connected to it by a web, the so-called cord 27.
  • This cord which can be seen in FIGS. Wind pressure forces, which transmit the panes 5 to the cover profile strip 1, are transmitted in a shorter way into the foot 9 and thus into the building structure 4 than the tips 7 are capable of. These are slightly relieved of these pressure forces, but still prevent the ingress of water. In the area of overlap of the profile strip 1a, however, this cord 27 is removed (FIG. 3); The length of the removed cord corresponds exactly to the width of the profile strip 1a.
  • a sealant is applied there. So that it does not flow into the cavity at the intersection of the two profiled strips 1, 1a and prevents its ventilation, a rectangular rib 28 is attached to the profiled strip 1, which projects practically perpendicular from the respective sealing lip 6. It is arranged at such a distance from the tip 7 of the sealing lip 6 or from the foot 9 that, as can be seen in FIG. 4, it bears against the building structure 4 and not only prevents the sealing compound from passing through, but also simultaneously as Centering when mounting the profile strip 1 is used.
  • the replacement filler 20 not only does not have to be made of the same material as the original filling profile strip 17, it can, as already indicated, also have a different shape. The only condition is that it can be inserted into slot 11 and anchored well there.
  • FIG. 4 shows an exchange filler 20a which, in addition to its actual function, is also designed such that it supports the two sealing lips 6 on their outer sides 12. For this purpose it is made of metal, usually extruded aluminum.
  • Figure 4 shows it inserted in the profile bar 1 in its not yet assembled state.
  • the web 22 and the foot 23 are the same as in FIG. 2. What is new, however, is the U-shaped cover 29 on an extension 30 of the web 22, against the angled ends 31 of which the fitted sealing lips 6, which are therefore bent upwards, are drawn .

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)

Claims (2)

1. Profilé de recouvrement pour la fixation et l'étanchéification simultanées de vitrages ou éléments de remplissage (5) sur des façades (4) planes ou courbes ledit profilé (1) présentant une section transversale sensiblement en forme de champignon avec un pied d'ancrage, deux lèvres d'étanchéité (6) s'écartant latéralement de celui-ci et munies de pointes (7) ainsi qu'une fente (11) de largeur variable pour recevoir un profilé de remplissage (17) et qui débute sur la face supérieure (12) courbe du profilé de recouvrement (1) entre les deux lèvres d'étanchéité (6) et qui est prolongée dans le pied d'ancrage (9) par une largeur inférieure à la largeur dans la zone en-dessous de la face supérieure (12) indiquée, caractérisé en ce que la fente (11) présente sa plus grande largeur directement à partir de cette face supérieure du fait de la réalisation d'un élargissement en forme d'auge, délimité par des parois s'étendant sensiblement de façon perpendiculaire par rapport à une tangente à la face supérieure (12) courbe, et par un fond (26) parallèle à celle-ci et reliant les parois (19), que ladite fente est prolongée par un retrécissement (14) formé par des nervures pouvant être déformées élastiquement, qui délimitent une rainure (15) qui leur fait suite, plus large par rapport au retrécissement, le profilé de remplissage (17) étant placé dans l'élargissement en forme d'auge et, du fait de sa fabrication simultanée avec le profilé de recouvrement, est relié à l'une au moins des parois délimitant l'élargissement, par l'intermédiaire d'une nervure, qui est cependant suffisamment mince pour permettre le remplacement du profilé de remplissage par un profilé de remplacement, d'une largeur différente, dans le but de modifier la position des pointes des lèvres d'étanchéité et, par conséquent, de leur pression d'application, et/ou d'une autre couleur ou propriété de matériau dans le but de varier son côté visible.
2. Profilé de recouvrement suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les cannelures constituant le rétrécissement (14) forment sur leur face supérieure une embouchure (141) en forme de trémie et présentent une face inférieure (25) réalisée en tant que contre-dépouille destinée à servir de support à un pied d'ancrage d'un profilé de remplacement (20, 20a) mis en place dans la fente (11) après l'enlèvement du profilé de remplissage (17).
EP88907225A 1987-11-12 1988-09-08 Profile de recouvrement pour vitrages ou elements de remplissage de facade Expired - Lifetime EP0341269B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT88907225T ATE72593T1 (de) 1987-11-12 1988-09-08 Abdeckprofilleiste fuer festverglasungen oder fuellelemente an gebaeudeaussenseiten.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH4420/87A CH676275A5 (fr) 1987-11-12 1987-11-12
CH4420/87 1987-11-12

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0341269A1 EP0341269A1 (fr) 1989-11-15
EP0341269B1 true EP0341269B1 (fr) 1992-02-12

Family

ID=4275805

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP88907225A Expired - Lifetime EP0341269B1 (fr) 1987-11-12 1988-09-08 Profile de recouvrement pour vitrages ou elements de remplissage de facade

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US5155952A (fr)
EP (1) EP0341269B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH02500203A (fr)
AT (1) ATE72593T1 (fr)
BR (1) BR8807289A (fr)
CH (1) CH676275A5 (fr)
DE (1) DE3868401D1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1989004408A1 (fr)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1989004408A1 (fr) 1989-05-18
EP0341269A1 (fr) 1989-11-15
CH676275A5 (fr) 1990-12-28
DE3868401D1 (de) 1992-03-26
ATE72593T1 (de) 1992-02-15
BR8807289A (pt) 1990-02-13
JPH02500203A (ja) 1990-01-25
US5155952A (en) 1992-10-20
JPH0583691B2 (fr) 1993-11-29

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