EP0652332A1 - Plaque isolante faite en matériaux isolants thermiques - Google Patents

Plaque isolante faite en matériaux isolants thermiques Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0652332A1
EP0652332A1 EP94113376A EP94113376A EP0652332A1 EP 0652332 A1 EP0652332 A1 EP 0652332A1 EP 94113376 A EP94113376 A EP 94113376A EP 94113376 A EP94113376 A EP 94113376A EP 0652332 A1 EP0652332 A1 EP 0652332A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
insulation board
width
locking part
locking
board according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP94113376A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0652332B1 (fr
Inventor
Jürgen Fischer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
M Faist GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
M Faist GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by M Faist GmbH and Co KG filed Critical M Faist GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP0652332A1 publication Critical patent/EP0652332A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0652332B1 publication Critical patent/EP0652332B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/61Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
    • E04B1/6108Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
    • E04B1/612Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces
    • E04B1/6125Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with protrusions on the one frontal surface co-operating with recesses in the other frontal surface
    • E04B1/6129Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with protrusions on the one frontal surface co-operating with recesses in the other frontal surface the connection made by expansion
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/88Insulating elements for both heat and sound
    • E04B1/90Insulating elements for both heat and sound slab-shaped
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/82Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
    • E04B1/84Sound-absorbing elements
    • E04B2001/8457Solid slabs or blocks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/01Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
    • E04F2201/0107Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels substantially in their own plane, perpendicular to the abutting edges
    • E04F2201/0115Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels substantially in their own plane, perpendicular to the abutting edges with snap action of the edge connectors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an insulation board made of thermally and possibly acoustically insulating insulation materials with a tapering end and with another end opening outward, in particular along oblique surfaces, for plugging together adjacent insulation boards.
  • Such insulation boards made of, for example, cork, mineral wool and foamed plastic are already known.
  • the other end of the insulation board is provided with a dovetail-like recess, which serves to receive the pointed opposite end of an adjacent insulation board. In this way it is possible to attach a row of insulation boards to one another and to joint them over their pointed or dovetail-shaped ends.
  • the invention has for its object to improve an insulation board of the type mentioned with simple means to the effect that the assembly or disassembly can be carried out easily even by laymen, without the need to use special devices that prevent unwanted slipping out of the just installed insulation board the position which corresponds to the final assembly position.
  • the outwardly opening end of the insulation board is provided with a recess on the inside or - in other words - the end that opens to the edge of the insulation board is on the inside, i.e. on the opposite side of the edge in question.
  • the insulation board is provided with a blocking part or - in other words - with a widening part, the greatest width of which is greater than the width of a constriction in the area of the transition of this blocking part or this widening into the sloping surface in question , which leads to the relevant outer surface of the insulation board.
  • the greatest width the locking part is also greater than the width of the aforementioned narrow point in the area of the locking lug of the first mentioned end of the insulation board.
  • the insulation board is either in the area of the locking lug or in the area of the locking part or the extension or preferably in both areas made of a material that deforms compressively to a large extent when pressure is released, in order to largely return to its original shape after the pressure has released to take.
  • the edge of the recess is on a circle with a diameter which corresponds to at least the greatest width of the locking part. Accordingly, the edge of the locking part should also be on a circle with a diameter that corresponds to the greatest width of the locking part.
  • Both the recess and the blocking part then form a kind of crescent moon or three-quarter moon in cross section. The constriction is expediently located at the transition point between the edge of the recess or the blocking part and the adjacent inclined surface.
  • the width of the constriction of the locking part should be between 50% and 95% of the greatest width of the same, while the width of the constriction at the locking lug should be between 85% and 98% of the greatest width of the locking part.
  • the ratio of the largest width of the locking part in relation to the thickness of the base plate should be between 30% and 80%.
  • the locking part and the recess should each extend over the entire width of the insulation board, but modified designs are also possible in which, for example, the locking part does not run over the entire width of the insulation board, but only corresponds to part of the width, for example only in the Located in the middle or on the edges.
  • the downwardly opening lower end 10 of the upper insulation board 1 has an approximately half to three-quarter moon-shaped recess 2 in the center, which is in the region of two Locking lugs 8 merges into inclined surfaces 6, which connect the recess 2 in the center of the insulation board 1 with the two outer sides 1a and 1b.
  • This insulation plate 1 shown at the top in FIG. 1 and also the adjacent insulation plate 1 shown there below have rigid foam as the insulation material.
  • the lower insulation board 1 is provided with a locking part 4, which in turn is half-to-three-quarter moon-shaped in cross section.
  • the outer edge of the locking part 4 extends in a circle up to a constriction 7 in order to pass from there along the inclined surfaces 5 to the two outer surfaces 1a, 1b.
  • the mounting position shown in FIG. 1 is recommended, in which the tapering ends are at the top and the ends that open outward are arranged with the recess 2 downwards. If rainwater runs downward in the direction of the arrow on the outer surfaces 1a of the curtain wall formed from the insulation boards 1, no water can rise in the joint between the adjacent installed insulation boards 1, so that additional insulation by, for example, injection of jointing compound is unnecessary.
  • the edge 2a of the recess 2 is rounded; it is located on a circle with the diameter A, which at the same time forms the largest width of the recess 2.
  • the edge 2a runs on the circle up to the two locking lugs 8.
  • Distance B of the locking lugs 8 forms the constriction 8a, at which the locking part 4, correspondingly rounded with its outer edge 9, strikes the adjacent lower insulation board 1 in the position shown in FIG. 2. If pressure is now exerted on the upper insulation board 1 downwards and / or pressure is exerted on the lower insulation board 1 upwards, then the distance B of the locking lugs 8 increases by pushing them apart and / or the greatest width D of the locking part 4 is reduced by compression thereof , so that the locking part 4 past the locking lugs 8 can get into the recess, as shown in Fig. 1 in the assembled locking position. The locking lugs 8 then snap into the triangular areas at the transition points 7 between the outer edge 9 of the locking part 4 and the respective inclined surfaces 5 of the same end of the insulation board 1. The distance C between the constrictions 7 forms the constriction 7a.
  • angles ⁇ of the inclined surfaces 5, 6 in relation to the outer surfaces 1 a, 1 b of the insulation boards 1 are between approximately 10 and 45 ° in such a way that the inclined surfaces 5, 6 run approximately parallel and abut one another when the assembled locking position according to FIG. 1 is reached.
  • Possibility does not allow the use of the known joints with dovetail ends mentioned at the beginning and the tongue and groove connections also mentioned at the beginning without further ado.
  • the type of configuration of the cross section of the cutout, the locking part and the inclined surfaces can also be realized differently than in the preferred configuration of the invention and the object of the invention can be achieved taking into account the principle mentioned in the main claim, according to which it is sufficient if there is a locking part at one end of the insulation board, which can be inserted into a recess at the other end of the adjacent insulation board in such a way that it has to overcome a certain resistance when it is inserted, which on the other hand ensures that the insulation board in question is not without its own position slips out again, in which the recess with the locking lug or the two locking lugs shown in the figures forms a catch for the locking part, even if a certain degree of mobility, in particular pivoting of the two insulation boards in relation to one another, is still possible.
  • Fig. 3 is an example of such an embodiment of the invention, in which the insulation board ends 10, 11 are only provided on one side 1a with inclined surfaces 5, 6, which from a shoulder 12, 13 to either the locking lug 8 in front of the recess 2nd or the constriction 7a in front of the locking part 4.
  • the locking part 4 has an edge 9, which projects out over the constriction 7a or the locking lug 8, only on the one side facing the outer side 1a of the insulation panel 1, which edge 9, when it is mounted on it must be pushed or pushed under compression.
  • the ends 10, 11 have parallel sliding surfaces 14, 14 which also run parallel to the outer sides 1, 1b of the insulation panels 1.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Insulating Bodies (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)
EP94113376A 1993-11-10 1994-08-26 Panneau calorifuge fait en matière isolante fibreuse ou liège Expired - Lifetime EP0652332B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9317191U DE9317191U1 (de) 1993-11-10 1993-11-10 Dämmplatte aus thermisch isolierenden Dämmstoffen
DE9317191U 1993-11-10

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0652332A1 true EP0652332A1 (fr) 1995-05-10
EP0652332B1 EP0652332B1 (fr) 1998-05-20

Family

ID=6900532

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP94113376A Expired - Lifetime EP0652332B1 (fr) 1993-11-10 1994-08-26 Panneau calorifuge fait en matière isolante fibreuse ou liège

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0652332B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE166414T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE9317191U1 (fr)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1195477A2 (fr) * 2000-10-09 2002-04-10 Skema S.r.l. Elément de revêtement, en particulier pour un plancher en blocs de bois
EP1371860A2 (fr) * 2002-04-24 2003-12-17 Roland Maus Connecteur fermeture glissant
US7644554B2 (en) 1996-06-11 2010-01-12 Unilin Beheer B.V. Besloten Vennootschap Floor panels with edge connectors
CH705786A1 (de) * 2011-11-18 2013-05-31 Pavatex Sa Nut-Kamm-Verbindung, insbesondere für Faserplatten für eine verfalzt gestossene Fläche.
US8627631B2 (en) 2000-06-20 2014-01-14 Flooring Industries Limited, Sarl Floor covering
US9255414B2 (en) 2000-03-31 2016-02-09 Pergo (Europe) Ab Building panels
US9464443B2 (en) 1998-10-06 2016-10-11 Pergo (Europe) Ab Flooring material comprising flooring elements which are assembled by means of separate flooring elements
US9464444B2 (en) 2010-01-15 2016-10-11 Pergo (Europe) Ab Set of panels comprising retaining profiles with a separate clip and method for inserting the clip
US9593491B2 (en) 2010-05-10 2017-03-14 Pergo (Europe) Ab Set of panels

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SE0001325L (sv) 2000-04-10 2001-06-25 Valinge Aluminium Ab Låssystem för hopfogning av golvskivor samt golvskivor försedda med sådana låssystem och golv bildat av sådana golvskivor
US7086205B2 (en) 1993-05-10 2006-08-08 Valinge Aluminium Ab System for joining building panels
US7131242B2 (en) 1995-03-07 2006-11-07 Pergo (Europe) Ab Flooring panel or wall panel and use thereof
SE9500810D0 (sv) 1995-03-07 1995-03-07 Perstorp Flooring Ab Golvplatta
AT405560B (de) * 1997-06-18 1999-09-27 Kaindl M Anordnung mit bauteilen und bauteile
US7992358B2 (en) 1998-02-04 2011-08-09 Pergo AG Guiding means at a joint
US7877956B2 (en) 1999-07-05 2011-02-01 Pergo AG Floor element with guiding means
SE517183C2 (sv) 2000-01-24 2002-04-23 Valinge Aluminium Ab Låssystem för mekanisk hopfogning av golvskivor, golvskiva försedd med låssystemet och metod för framställning av sådana golvskivor
CN1451071A (zh) 2000-03-07 2003-10-22 E·F·P·地板制品有限公司 板的机械连接
US6769218B2 (en) 2001-01-12 2004-08-03 Valinge Aluminium Ab Floorboard and locking system therefor
US8028486B2 (en) 2001-07-27 2011-10-04 Valinge Innovation Ab Floor panel with sealing means
US8250825B2 (en) 2001-09-20 2012-08-28 Välinge Innovation AB Flooring and method for laying and manufacturing the same
DE10206877B4 (de) 2002-02-18 2004-02-05 E.F.P. Floor Products Fussböden GmbH Paneel, insbesondere Fussbodenpaneel
SE525661C2 (sv) 2002-03-20 2005-03-29 Vaelinge Innovation Ab System för bildande av dekorativa fogpartier och golvskivor därför
SI2281978T1 (sl) 2002-04-03 2017-02-28 Vaelinge Innovation Ab Postopek za pritrditev traku na talno ploščo
SE525657C2 (sv) 2002-04-08 2005-03-29 Vaelinge Innovation Ab Golvskivor för flytande golv framställda av åtminstone två olika materialskikt samt halvfabrikat för tillverkning av golvskivor
US8850769B2 (en) 2002-04-15 2014-10-07 Valinge Innovation Ab Floorboards for floating floors
US7739849B2 (en) 2002-04-22 2010-06-22 Valinge Innovation Ab Floorboards, flooring systems and methods for manufacturing and installation thereof
US7677001B2 (en) 2003-03-06 2010-03-16 Valinge Innovation Ab Flooring systems and methods for installation
US7845140B2 (en) 2003-03-06 2010-12-07 Valinge Innovation Ab Flooring and method for installation and manufacturing thereof
US7886497B2 (en) 2003-12-02 2011-02-15 Valinge Innovation Ab Floorboard, system and method for forming a flooring, and a flooring formed thereof
US20050166516A1 (en) 2004-01-13 2005-08-04 Valinge Aluminium Ab Floor covering and locking systems
SE527570C2 (sv) 2004-10-05 2006-04-11 Vaelinge Innovation Ab Anordning och metod för ytbehandling av skivformat ämne samt golvskiva
US7841144B2 (en) 2005-03-30 2010-11-30 Valinge Innovation Ab Mechanical locking system for panels and method of installing same
US8215078B2 (en) 2005-02-15 2012-07-10 Välinge Innovation Belgium BVBA Building panel with compressed edges and method of making same
US8061104B2 (en) 2005-05-20 2011-11-22 Valinge Innovation Ab Mechanical locking system for floor panels
US9719542B2 (en) 2010-06-03 2017-08-01 Unilin, Bvba Composed element and corner connection applied herewith

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AU482783B2 (en) * 1971-10-15 1974-04-26 Peterson Goodman John Interlocking structural panels
DE2547637A1 (de) * 1975-10-24 1977-04-28 Wolfgang Naumann Daemmplatte aus kunststoffschaum
DE3529557A1 (de) * 1985-08-17 1987-02-26 Rainer Bischoff Verbindungsvorrichtung fuer kaschierte kunststoff-hartschaumplatten
DE8911947U1 (de) * 1989-10-06 1989-12-21 Gabler, Martin, 8170 Bad Tölz Rechteckige Fertigbauteile zum seitlichen Aneinanderreihen und Zusammenschließen zu Wänden, Decken und Böden von Raumzellen
DE3933108A1 (de) * 1989-10-04 1991-04-18 Wolfgang Graser Waermedaemmplatte
DE9201737U1 (de) * 1992-02-12 1992-04-16 MSW Kunststoffe GmbH, 2842 Lohne Bauelementensatz zum Aufbau von Böden, Wänden, Decken oder dergleichen und dafür vorgesehenes Profilelement
WO1994001628A2 (fr) * 1992-07-10 1994-01-20 Nikken Seattle, Inc. Systeme d'interconnexion pour plancheiage
WO1994004773A1 (fr) * 1992-08-24 1994-03-03 Ericsson Karl Gustav Systeme d'assemblage de deux elements

Family Cites Families (1)

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DE8703088U1 (de) * 1987-02-27 1988-06-23 Grünzweig + Hartmann und Glasfaser AG, 6700 Ludwigshafen Dämmplatte, insbesondere aus Mineralfasern

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU482783B2 (en) * 1971-10-15 1974-04-26 Peterson Goodman John Interlocking structural panels
DE2547637A1 (de) * 1975-10-24 1977-04-28 Wolfgang Naumann Daemmplatte aus kunststoffschaum
DE3529557A1 (de) * 1985-08-17 1987-02-26 Rainer Bischoff Verbindungsvorrichtung fuer kaschierte kunststoff-hartschaumplatten
DE3933108A1 (de) * 1989-10-04 1991-04-18 Wolfgang Graser Waermedaemmplatte
DE8911947U1 (de) * 1989-10-06 1989-12-21 Gabler, Martin, 8170 Bad Tölz Rechteckige Fertigbauteile zum seitlichen Aneinanderreihen und Zusammenschließen zu Wänden, Decken und Böden von Raumzellen
DE9201737U1 (de) * 1992-02-12 1992-04-16 MSW Kunststoffe GmbH, 2842 Lohne Bauelementensatz zum Aufbau von Böden, Wänden, Decken oder dergleichen und dafür vorgesehenes Profilelement
WO1994001628A2 (fr) * 1992-07-10 1994-01-20 Nikken Seattle, Inc. Systeme d'interconnexion pour plancheiage
WO1994004773A1 (fr) * 1992-08-24 1994-03-03 Ericsson Karl Gustav Systeme d'assemblage de deux elements

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US7665265B2 (en) 1996-06-11 2010-02-23 Unlin Beheer B.V. Floor panels with edge connectors
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US7647743B2 (en) 1996-06-11 2010-01-19 Unilin Beheer B.V. Besloten Vennootschap Method of making floor panels with edge connectors
US8997429B2 (en) 1996-06-11 2015-04-07 Unilin Beheer B.V. Floor panels with edge connectors
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US8789334B2 (en) 1996-06-11 2014-07-29 Unilin Beheer B.V., Besloten Vennootschap Floor panels with edge connectors
US7644554B2 (en) 1996-06-11 2010-01-12 Unilin Beheer B.V. Besloten Vennootschap Floor panels with edge connectors
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US10407920B2 (en) 2000-06-20 2019-09-10 Flooring Industries Limited, Sarl Floor covering
US8904729B2 (en) 2000-06-20 2014-12-09 Flooring Industries Limited, Sarl Floor covering
US9376823B1 (en) 2000-06-20 2016-06-28 Flooring Industries Limited, Sarl Floor covering
US9334657B2 (en) 2000-06-20 2016-05-10 Flooring Industries Limted, Sarl Floor covering
US8627631B2 (en) 2000-06-20 2014-01-14 Flooring Industries Limited, Sarl Floor covering
US10125498B2 (en) 2000-06-20 2018-11-13 Flooring Industries Limited, Sarl Floor covering
US9856657B2 (en) 2000-06-20 2018-01-02 Flooring Industries Limited, Sarl Floor covering
US9624676B2 (en) 2000-06-20 2017-04-18 Flooring Industries Limited, Sarl Floor covering
US9482013B2 (en) 2000-06-20 2016-11-01 Flooring Industries Limited, Sarl Floor covering
EP1195477A2 (fr) * 2000-10-09 2002-04-10 Skema S.r.l. Elément de revêtement, en particulier pour un plancher en blocs de bois
EP1195477A3 (fr) * 2000-10-09 2002-12-04 Skema S.r.l. Elément de revêtement, en particulier pour un plancher en blocs de bois
EP1371860A3 (fr) * 2002-04-24 2004-01-02 Roland Maus Connecteur fermeture glissant
EP1371860A2 (fr) * 2002-04-24 2003-12-17 Roland Maus Connecteur fermeture glissant
US9464444B2 (en) 2010-01-15 2016-10-11 Pergo (Europe) Ab Set of panels comprising retaining profiles with a separate clip and method for inserting the clip
US9593491B2 (en) 2010-05-10 2017-03-14 Pergo (Europe) Ab Set of panels
CH705786A1 (de) * 2011-11-18 2013-05-31 Pavatex Sa Nut-Kamm-Verbindung, insbesondere für Faserplatten für eine verfalzt gestossene Fläche.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0652332B1 (fr) 1998-05-20
DE9317191U1 (de) 1995-03-16
ATE166414T1 (de) 1998-06-15
DE59406008D1 (de) 1998-06-25

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