EP0341269B1 - Covering profile strip for permanent glazing or filling elements on building exteriors - Google Patents

Covering profile strip for permanent glazing or filling elements on building exteriors Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0341269B1
EP0341269B1 EP88907225A EP88907225A EP0341269B1 EP 0341269 B1 EP0341269 B1 EP 0341269B1 EP 88907225 A EP88907225 A EP 88907225A EP 88907225 A EP88907225 A EP 88907225A EP 0341269 B1 EP0341269 B1 EP 0341269B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
profile strip
slot
strip
filler
foot
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP88907225A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0341269A1 (en
Inventor
Norbert Herwegh
Wolfgang Kemmer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mero Raumstruktur GmbH and Co
Original Assignee
Mero Raumstruktur GmbH and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mero Raumstruktur GmbH and Co filed Critical Mero Raumstruktur GmbH and Co
Priority to AT88907225T priority Critical patent/ATE72593T1/en
Publication of EP0341269A1 publication Critical patent/EP0341269A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0341269B1 publication Critical patent/EP0341269B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
    • E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/66—Sealings
    • E04B1/68—Sealings of joints, e.g. expansion joints
    • E04B1/6803—Joint covers
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/68—Window bars
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
    • E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
    • E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
    • E04D2003/0818—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars the supporting section of the glazing bar consisting of several parts, e.g. compound sections
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
    • E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
    • E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
    • E04D2003/0818—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars the supporting section of the glazing bar consisting of several parts, e.g. compound sections
    • E04D2003/0825—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars the supporting section of the glazing bar consisting of several parts, e.g. compound sections the metal section covered by parts of other material
    • E04D2003/0831—Glazing gaskets of particular shape
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
    • E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
    • E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
    • E04D2003/0818—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars the supporting section of the glazing bar consisting of several parts, e.g. compound sections
    • E04D2003/0837—Sections comprising intermediate parts of insulating material
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
    • E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
    • E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
    • E04D2003/0843—Clamping of the sheets or glass panes to the glazing bars by means of covering strips
    • E04D2003/085—Clamping of the sheets or glass panes to the glazing bars by means of covering strips locked by snap action

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a cover profile strip for simultaneous holding and sealing of fixed glazing or filler elements on flat or curved outer sides of the building, which strip has an essentially mushroom-shaped cross section with an anchoring foot, two sealing lips protruding from the side thereof and a slot of variable width for receiving a filling profile strip has, which begins on the curved top of the cover profile strip between the two sealing lips and continues into the anchoring foot with a width that is less than the width in the area below the above-mentioned top.
  • Such cover profile strip is known from GB-A 1 061 055. It also has an approximately mushroom-shaped cross section with sealing lips which protrude laterally from an anchoring foot.
  • a slot leads into the anchoring foot from the center of the curved outside of the bar. This slit is very narrow directly on this outside, then widens to an oval cross section and then narrows downward again in a wedge shape. It is used to hold a correspondingly shaped filler profile. This is a separate part that is inserted into the slot and so by pressure on the side of the slot ensures that the sealing lips and especially their tips remain in their drawn position and thus exert enough pressure on the panes or filler elements that they surround to ensure the sealing effect.
  • the wedge shape of the slot and the filler profile endanger the effectiveness of the cover profile in the long run.
  • strongly changing negative pressures can occur on the outside of the building, which exert such a strong suction effect on the panes or fillers that there is a risk of them pulling away vertically from the building wall.
  • the constant change of forces acts on the cover profile and from it on the filler profile in the sense that the latter, due to its wedge shape relative to the surrounding cover profile, has the tendency to be gradually pushed outwards.
  • the oval head of the filler profile strip which also matches the oval cross section of the slot, abuts the edges of the very narrow section of the slot which is also mentioned and adjoins the outside.
  • a first purpose of the invention is therefore to form a cover profile strip which can be used in most cases without inserting a separate filler profile strip, but nevertheless presses the sealing lips sufficiently strongly onto the panes or filler elements.
  • Another purpose is to use one and the same cover profile strip even if the panes or filler elements are no longer wanted or unintentionally in one plane, but at an angle to one another without the need for a new strip.
  • Yet another purpose is to design the slot in the cover profile strip in such a way that it can accommodate a filler profile strip on its outside, which, however, is not pushed out by the interaction of the forces mentioned, and on the other hand, in certain cases, it is possible to use a different strip in this slot which then also remains in this thanks to this formation of the slot.
  • Such a cover profile strip is characterized according to the invention in that the slot has its greatest width directly from this top side by the formation of a trough-like walls which extend essentially perpendicular to a tangent to the curved top side and an extension which runs parallel to it and connects the walls on, then continues in a constriction, which is formed by elastically deformable ribs, which delimit an adjoining groove, which is wider in comparison to the constriction, the filler profile strip being used in the trough-like extension and because of its simultaneous production with the cover strip, at least one of the walls that delimit the extension over a bridge is connected, which is however thin enough to be able to replace the filling profile strip with an exchange profile strip with a width differing for the purpose of changing the position of the sealing lip tips and thus their contact pressure and / or with a different color or material property for the purpose of varying their visible side.
  • the cover profile strip 1 is shown in a first embodiment.
  • the spacer 2 holding them by means of a toothing and the basic profile strip 3 are also shown. All of these parts are applied to the building structure 4 indicated only by a line, e.g. by screwing.
  • the cover profile strip 1 and the base profile strip 3 each hold a glass pane 5 or a corresponding filler element between them. This is only shown in broken lines here, since parts 1 to 3 are shown in the untensioned state. Both disks or filling elements 5 can be at an angle to one another, but equally well in one plane.
  • the cover profile strip 1 holds the disc 5 on the outside. Only it is the subject of the present invention.
  • the cover profile strip 1 has two sealing lips 6, which protrude depending on one side and end in an arc in each tip 7, which then presses on the corresponding disk 5.
  • the two sealing lips 6 unite at their roots 8 to form a foot 9 which has teeth 10. With these, the cover profile strip is fastened in spacer 2, as can be seen.
  • New is a slot 11 in the foot 9.
  • it extends from the curved or convex outside 12 of the sealing lips to approximately the height of the toothing 10.
  • its width is very different.
  • the slot 11 merges into a constriction 14, which initially has a funnel-shaped mouth 141 and then walls parallel to it, in order then to widen again after the latter.
  • the groove 15 of the slot 11 formed by this widening is, however, less wide than the widening 13.
  • the extension 13 As can be seen from FIG. 1, there is a filler profile strip 17. It is connected to the vertical walls 19 of the extension 13 by means of thin webs 18 which engage on its lower longitudinal side. As a rule, it is produced together with the entire cover profile strip 1 and therefore consists of the same material as this. The same also applies to the webs 18.
  • the filler profile strip 17 fills the extension 13 approximately and also has practically the same cross-sectional shape.
  • the cover profile strip 1 is mounted as shown in FIG. 1, ie together with the filler profile strip 17. It therefore acts like a full body, ie when pressed into the teeth 10 of the spacer 2, the two sealing lips 6 lie against the filler profile strip 17 on. This prevents the sealing lips from moving even closer together and thus prevents the cover profile strip from being pressed in too deeply 1 into the toothing 10.
  • the vertical walls 19 of the trough-like extension 13 are practically perpendicular to the convex outer side or curved upper side 12 or in other words, they are perpendicular to a horizontal tangent which is applied to this outer side 12.
  • the filler profile strip 17 has essentially the same cross section as the extension 13, the compressive forces generated by the compression are transmitted from the walls 19 to the filler profile strip 17 and absorbed by the latter. If the walls 19 diverged obliquely upwards, the filling profile strip 17 could be separated from the webs 18 by this pressure and pressed out of the extension 13.
  • the filler profile strip 17 usually consists of the same material as the entire cover profile strip and therefore has the same color after manufacture. Now, however, it may be desirable to loosen up the relatively large outside somewhat with other colors or with a different surface. For this purpose, the filler profile bar 17 is removed. Thanks to the thin webs 18, this is not a problem. Another bar can now be used in its place, which fills the extension 13, but is colored differently, consists of a different material or has a different surface finish. Usually all three properties are combined in the new filling profile bar.
  • Such an exchange filler which is designated by 20, has already been used in FIG. It has a head 21, the cross section of which essentially corresponds to that of the replaced filler profile strip 17 and also approximately has the same dimensions, except that it must be wider or narrower for the reasons mentioned above.
  • a web 22 adjoins this head 21 and comes to rest in the constriction 14.
  • the lower end of the web 22 merges into an anchoring foot 23, which is again much wider than the web 22 and comes to rest in the groove 15.
  • the constriction 14 is essentially formed from two ribs directed downwards into one another into the groove 15. These ribs can deform when the foot 23 is pressed through the constriction 14 when the replacement filler 20 is inserted. This pressing is made easier by the funnel-shaped mouth 141.
  • extension 13 has a base 26 which runs parallel to the tangent mentioned above. This base therefore absorbs the compressive forces which arise when the replacement filler 20 is pressed in and thereby prevents the filler 20 from being pressed into the slot 11 deeper than necessary.
  • the embodiment of the cover profile strip according to FIG. 2 is somewhat less high than that according to FIG. 1.
  • it will be referred to as 1a. It is mainly used to mount horizontally on sloping roofs or facades, i.e. across the slope, because thanks to its flat design, rainwater can easily run over it.
  • the slot 11 is the same as in the profile strip 1. Only the cavity 16 below the groove 15 is missing here. The sealing lips 6 are made thinner.
  • the cover profile strip 1 is installed in the downward direction. It runs through at intersections with the profile strip 1a, while the latter end there on both sides of the profile strip 1.
  • This arrangement is shown schematically in Figure 3 with a half, which shows a view in the downward direction.
  • the profile strip 1a can be seen from the side, that is to say in the direction of the arrow in FIG. 2, so that the tip 7 of one sealing lip can be seen in the transverse direction.
  • the sealing lip 6 or its tip extends in an arc shape, that is to say it has a hump as seen from above. Above and below the profile strip 1a crossed by it, the sealing lip 6 also rests on the building structure 4.
  • the profiled strip 1 carries on each sealing lip 6 a rib which is round in cross-section and is connected to it by a web, the so-called cord 27.
  • This cord which can be seen in FIGS. Wind pressure forces, which transmit the panes 5 to the cover profile strip 1, are transmitted in a shorter way into the foot 9 and thus into the building structure 4 than the tips 7 are capable of. These are slightly relieved of these pressure forces, but still prevent the ingress of water. In the area of overlap of the profile strip 1a, however, this cord 27 is removed (FIG. 3); The length of the removed cord corresponds exactly to the width of the profile strip 1a.
  • a sealant is applied there. So that it does not flow into the cavity at the intersection of the two profiled strips 1, 1a and prevents its ventilation, a rectangular rib 28 is attached to the profiled strip 1, which projects practically perpendicular from the respective sealing lip 6. It is arranged at such a distance from the tip 7 of the sealing lip 6 or from the foot 9 that, as can be seen in FIG. 4, it bears against the building structure 4 and not only prevents the sealing compound from passing through, but also simultaneously as Centering when mounting the profile strip 1 is used.
  • the replacement filler 20 not only does not have to be made of the same material as the original filling profile strip 17, it can, as already indicated, also have a different shape. The only condition is that it can be inserted into slot 11 and anchored well there.
  • FIG. 4 shows an exchange filler 20a which, in addition to its actual function, is also designed such that it supports the two sealing lips 6 on their outer sides 12. For this purpose it is made of metal, usually extruded aluminum.
  • Figure 4 shows it inserted in the profile bar 1 in its not yet assembled state.
  • the web 22 and the foot 23 are the same as in FIG. 2. What is new, however, is the U-shaped cover 29 on an extension 30 of the web 22, against the angled ends 31 of which the fitted sealing lips 6, which are therefore bent upwards, are drawn .

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

PCT No. PCT/CH88/00155 Sec. 371 Date Jul. 19, 1989 Sec. 102(e) Date Jul. 19, 1989 PCT Filed Sep. 8, 1988 PCT Pub. No. WO89/04408 PCT Pub. Date May 18, 1989.A glazing profile strip (1) which has a foot (9) with a toothing (10) for anchoring the strip (1) on a spacer (2) connected to the structure (4) of the building, has a slot (11) in that foot (9). This slot initiates at the outside (12) of the two sealing lips (6) protruding from the foot (9) and first forms a though-like enlargement (13). This enlargement serves for receiving a filler profile strip (17) that is connected to the sealing lips (6) only by thin bridges (18). The slot then continues below that enlargement by forming a narrow portion (14) having a flared mouth (141) and terminates in a larger groove (15). The narrow portion (14) is formed by two ribs opposed to each other which have a lower side (25) formed as an undercut. That side (25) serves as a rest for a head of a replacement filler profile strip which is inserted into the slot. Prior to this insertion, the present filler profile strip (17) is removed by separating its thin bridges (18) from the walls of the enlargement. The lower side (25) of the narrow portion secures the head of the replacement profile strip and with it the strip itself against being pulled out of the slot. Thanks to the possibility of replacing the filler profile strip (17) by another one of different design, different dimensions and different aspect the glazing profile strip can be used for different requirements without altering its basic concept.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Abdeckprofilleiste zum gleichzeitigen Haltern und Abdichten von Festverglasungen oder Füllelementen an ebenen oder gewölbten Gebäudeaussenseiten, welche Leiste einen im wesentlichen pilzförmigen Querschnitt mit einem Verankerungsfuss, zwei von diesem seitlich abstehenden, Spitzen aufweisenden Dichtlippen sowie zwecks Aufnahme einer Füllprofilleiste einen Schlitz von variabler Breite aufweist, der an der gewölbten Oberseite der Abdeckprofilleiste zwischen den beiden Dichtlippen beginnt und sich in den Verankerungsfuss hinein mit einer Breite fortsetzt, die geringer ist als die Breite im Bereich unterhalb den genannten Oberseite.The invention relates to a cover profile strip for simultaneous holding and sealing of fixed glazing or filler elements on flat or curved outer sides of the building, which strip has an essentially mushroom-shaped cross section with an anchoring foot, two sealing lips protruding from the side thereof and a slot of variable width for receiving a filling profile strip has, which begins on the curved top of the cover profile strip between the two sealing lips and continues into the anchoring foot with a width that is less than the width in the area below the above-mentioned top.

Eine solche Abdeckprofilleiste ist durch die GB-A 1 061 055 bekannt geworden. Sie weist ebenfalls einen annähernd pilzförmigen Querschnitt mit Dichtlippen auf, die von einem Verankerungsfuss aus seitlich abstehen. Von der Mitte der gewölbten Aussenseite der Leiste führt ein Schlitz in den Verankerungsfuss. Dieser Schlitz ist unmittelbar an dieser Aussenseite sehr schmal, erweitert sich dann zu einem ovalen Querschnitt und verengt sich dann wieder keilförmig nach unten. Er dient zur Aufnahme einer entsprechend geformten Füllprofilleiste. Diese ist ein separater Teil, der in den Schlitz eingeschoben wird und so durch Druck auf die Schlitzflanken dafür sorgt, dass die Dichtlippen und vor allem ihre Spitzen in ihrer gezeichneten Lage verbleiben und damit genügend Druck auf die von ihnen eingefassten Scheiben oder Füllelemente ausüben, um die Dichtwirkung zu gewährleisten.Such cover profile strip is known from GB-A 1 061 055. It also has an approximately mushroom-shaped cross section with sealing lips which protrude laterally from an anchoring foot. A slot leads into the anchoring foot from the center of the curved outside of the bar. This slit is very narrow directly on this outside, then widens to an oval cross section and then narrows downward again in a wedge shape. It is used to hold a correspondingly shaped filler profile. This is a separate part that is inserted into the slot and so by pressure on the side of the slot ensures that the sealing lips and especially their tips remain in their drawn position and thus exert enough pressure on the panes or filler elements that they surround to ensure the sealing effect.

Die Keilform des Schlitzes und den Füllprofilleiste stellen jedoch auf die Dauer eine Gefahr für die Wirkung der Abdeckprofilleiste dar. Bei starken Windstössen oder Stürmen können an der Aussenseite des Gebäudes stark wechselnde Unterdrücke auftreten, die eine derart kräftige Sogwirkung auf die Scheiben oder Füllelemente ausüben, dass die Gefahr ihres senkrechten Wegziehens von der Gebäudewand besteht. Der ständige Wechsel der Kräfte wirkt auf die Abdeckprofilleiste und von ihr auf die Füllprofilleiste in dem Sinne ein, dass die letztere wegen ihrer Keilform relativ zur sie umgebenden AbDeckprofilleiste die Tendenz hat, schritt weise nach aussen gedrückt zu werden. Zwar stösst dann der zum genannten ovalen Querschnitt des Schlitzes passende, ebenfalls ovale Kopf der Füllprofilleiste an die Ränder des an die Aussenseite angrenzenden, ebenfalls erwähnten sehr schmalen Abschnitt des Schlitzes an. Stimmt jedoch die relative Lage der beiden nebeneinanderliegenden, von der dazwischenliegenden Abdeckprofilleiste eingefassten Scheiben nicht mit der Solllage überein, z.B. wegen einer nicht vorgesehenen Abwinkelung, oder ist die Füllprofilleiste sichtlich dicker als der Schlitz breit ist, kann dieser Abschnitt wesentlich breiter werden. Die Gefahr, dass er dann vollends aufgeweitet wird, nimmt rasch zu. Ist die Abwinklung der beiden Scheiben jedoch geplant, muss praktisch für jedes Winkelmass eine besondere Abdeckprofilleiste hergestellt werden, um diesen Abschnitt schmal zu halten.However, the wedge shape of the slot and the filler profile endanger the effectiveness of the cover profile in the long run. In strong winds or storms, strongly changing negative pressures can occur on the outside of the building, which exert such a strong suction effect on the panes or fillers that there is a risk of them pulling away vertically from the building wall. The constant change of forces acts on the cover profile and from it on the filler profile in the sense that the latter, due to its wedge shape relative to the surrounding cover profile, has the tendency to be gradually pushed outwards. It is true that the oval head of the filler profile strip, which also matches the oval cross section of the slot, abuts the edges of the very narrow section of the slot which is also mentioned and adjoins the outside. However, if the relative position of the two adjacent panes bordered by the cover profile strip in between does not match the nominal position, for example due to an unintended bend, or if the filling profile strip is visibly thicker than the slot width, this section can become significantly wider. The risk that it will be expanded completely increases rapidly. However, if the angling of the two panes is planned, a special cover profile strip must be made for practically every angle in order to keep this section narrow.

Ein erster Zweck der Erfindung besteht daher in der Ausbildung einer Abdeckprofilleiste, die in den meisten Fällen ohne Einschiebung einer separaten Füllprofilleiste verwendet werden kann, trotzdem aber die Dichtlippen genügend stark auf die Scheiben oder Füllelemente presst.A first purpose of the invention is therefore to form a cover profile strip which can be used in most cases without inserting a separate filler profile strip, but nevertheless presses the sealing lips sufficiently strongly onto the panes or filler elements.

Ein weiterer Zweck besteht darin, ein und dieselbe Abdeckprofilleiste auch dann zu verwenden, wenn die Scheiben oder Füllelemente gewollt oder ungewollt nicht mehr in einer Ebene, sondern unter einem Winkel zueinander liegen ohne dass deswegen eine neue Leiste notwendig wird.Another purpose is to use one and the same cover profile strip even if the panes or filler elements are no longer wanted or unintentionally in one plane, but at an angle to one another without the need for a new strip.

Noch ein weiterer Zweck besteht darin, den Schlitz in der Abdeckprofilleiste so auszubilden, dass er an ihrer Aussenseite eine Füllprofilleiste aufnehmen kann, die aber von der genannten Wechselwirkung der Kräfte nicht herausgedrückt wird, andererseits in diesem Schlitz in gewissen Fällen eine andere Leiste einsetzen zu können, die dann dank dieser Ausbildung des Schlitzes ebenfalls in diesem verbleibt.Yet another purpose is to design the slot in the cover profile strip in such a way that it can accommodate a filler profile strip on its outside, which, however, is not pushed out by the interaction of the forces mentioned, and on the other hand, in certain cases, it is possible to use a different strip in this slot which then also remains in this thanks to this formation of the slot.

Eine solche Abdeckprofilleiste ist erfindungsgemäss dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Schlitz seine grösste Breite unmittelbar von dieser Oberseite an durch Ausbildung einer trogartigen, von im wesentlichen senkrecht zu einer Tangente an die gewölbte Oberseite verlaufenden Wänden und einem parallel zu ihr verlaufenden, die Wände verbindenden Boden begrenzten Erweiterung auf weist, hierauf sich in einer Verengung fortsetzt, die durch elastisch deformierbare Rippen gebildet ist, welche eine daran anschliessende, im Vergleich zu Verengung breitere Nut begrenzen, wobei die Füllprofilleiste in der trogartigen Erweiterung eingesetzt ist und wegen ihrer gleichzeitigen Herstellung mit der Abdeckleiste mit wenigstens einer der die Erweiterung begrenzenden Wände über einen Steg verbunden ist, der jedoch dünn genug ist, um die Füllprofilleiste durch eine Austauschprofilleiste mit einer zwecks Veränderung der Lage der Dichtlippenspitzen und damit ihres Anpressdruckes abweichenden Breite und/oder aus einer anderen Farbe oder Materialeigenschaft zwecks Variierung ihrer sichtbaren Seite bestehend ersetzen zu können.Such a cover profile strip is characterized according to the invention in that the slot has its greatest width directly from this top side by the formation of a trough-like walls which extend essentially perpendicular to a tangent to the curved top side and an extension which runs parallel to it and connects the walls on, then continues in a constriction, which is formed by elastically deformable ribs, which delimit an adjoining groove, which is wider in comparison to the constriction, the filler profile strip being used in the trough-like extension and because of its simultaneous production with the cover strip, at least one of the walls that delimit the extension over a bridge is connected, which is however thin enough to be able to replace the filling profile strip with an exchange profile strip with a width differing for the purpose of changing the position of the sealing lip tips and thus their contact pressure and / or with a different color or material property for the purpose of varying their visible side.

Näheres wird im Zusammenhang mit der Beschreibung der in den beiliegenden Zeichnungen dargestellten Ausführungsformen der Abdeckprofilleiste erläutert. In diesen Zeichnungen zeigen:

  • Figur 1: einen Querschnitt durch eine erste Ausführungsform der Abdeckprofilleiste, zusammen mit der Grundprofilleiste und den Distanzhalter,
  • Figur 2: einen Querschnitt durch eine zweite, flachere Ausführungsform der Abdeckprofilleiste allein, in welcher die Füllprofilleiste durch eine andere ersetzt ist,
  • Figur 3: eine Aufsicht auf einen Schnittpunkt einer Abdeckprofilleiste nach Figur 1 mit einer solchen nach Figur 2, und
  • Figur 4: einen Querschnitt mit einer als Zusatzversteifung und Abdeckung ausgebildeten Austauschfüllprofilleiste.
Further details will be explained in connection with the description of the embodiments of the cover profile strip shown in the accompanying drawings. In these drawings:
  • 1 shows a cross section through a first embodiment of the cover profile strip, together with the base profile strip and the spacer,
  • FIG. 2: a cross section through a second, flatter embodiment of the cover profile strip alone, in which the fill profile strip is replaced by another,
  • 3 shows a plan view of an intersection of a cover profile strip according to FIG. 1 with one according to FIG. 2, and
  • FIG. 4: a cross section with an exchange filling profile strip designed as an additional stiffening and cover.

In Figur 1 ist die Abdeckprofilleiste 1 in einer ersten Ausführungsform dargestellt. Um ihre Funktion zu erläutern, sind auch noch der sie mittels einer Verzahnung haltende Distanzhalter 2 und die Grundprofilleiste 3 dargestellt. Alle diese Teile sind auf der nur durch eine Linie angedeuteten Gebäudestruktur 4 aufgebracht, z.B. durch Verschraubung. Die Abdeckprofilleiste 1 und die Grundprofilleiste 3 halten zwischen sich je eine Glasscheibe 5 oder auch ein entsprechendes Füllelement am Rande fest. Dieses ist hier nur gestrichelt gezeichnet, da die Teile 1 bis 3 im ungespannten Zustand gezeigt sind. Beide Scheiben oder Füllelemente 5 können zueinander unter einem Winkel, ebenso gut aber auch in einer Ebene stehen. Die Abdeckprofilleiste 1 hält die Scheibe 5 an deren Aussenseite fest. Nur sie ist Gegenstand der vorliegenden Erfindung.In Figure 1, the cover profile strip 1 is shown in a first embodiment. In order to explain their function, the spacer 2 holding them by means of a toothing and the basic profile strip 3 are also shown. All of these parts are applied to the building structure 4 indicated only by a line, e.g. by screwing. The cover profile strip 1 and the base profile strip 3 each hold a glass pane 5 or a corresponding filler element between them. This is only shown in broken lines here, since parts 1 to 3 are shown in the untensioned state. Both disks or filling elements 5 can be at an angle to one another, but equally well in one plane. The cover profile strip 1 holds the disc 5 on the outside. Only it is the subject of the present invention.

Die Abdeckprofilleiste 1 weist zwei Dichtlippen 6 auf, die je nach einer Seite wegragen und bogenförmig in je einer Spitze 7 auslaufen, die dann auf die entsprechende Scheibe 5 drückt. Die beiden Dichtlippen 6 vereinigen sich an ihren Wurzeln 8 zu einem Fuss 9, der eine Verzahnung 10 aufweist. Mit diesen wird die Abdeckprofilleiste wie ersichtlich in Distanzhalter 2 befestigt.The cover profile strip 1 has two sealing lips 6, which protrude depending on one side and end in an arc in each tip 7, which then presses on the corresponding disk 5. The two sealing lips 6 unite at their roots 8 to form a foot 9 which has teeth 10. With these, the cover profile strip is fastened in spacer 2, as can be seen.

Neu ist nun ein Schlitz 11 im Fuss 9. Er reicht bei dieser Ausführungsform von der gewölbten oder konvexen Aussenseite 12 der Dichtlippen bis etwa auf die Höhe der Verzahnung 10. Seine Breite ist wie ersichtlich sehr unterschiedlich. Zuoberst, d.h. direkt an der Aussenseite 12, ist diese Breite am grössten, so dass dort eine trogartige Erweiterung 13 gebildet wird. Hierauf geht der Schlitz 11 in eine Verengung 14 über, die vorerst eine trichterförmige Mündung 141 und anschliessend daran parallele Wände aufweist, um sich anschliessend an die letzteren wieder zu erweitern. Die durch dieses Erweitern gebildete Nut 15 des Schlitzes 11 ist jedoch weniger breit als die Erweiterung 13. Unterhalb der Nut 15 befindet sich ein Hohlraum 16, der jedoch nur der Materialersparnis dient; ferner macht er den Fuss 9 etwas leichter kompressibel, was das Einsetzen der Profilleiste 1 in den Distanzhalter 2 erleichtert.New is a slot 11 in the foot 9. In this embodiment, it extends from the curved or convex outside 12 of the sealing lips to approximately the height of the toothing 10. As can be seen, its width is very different. At the top, i.e. This width is greatest directly on the outside 12, so that a trough-like extension 13 is formed there. Thereupon, the slot 11 merges into a constriction 14, which initially has a funnel-shaped mouth 141 and then walls parallel to it, in order then to widen again after the latter. The groove 15 of the slot 11 formed by this widening is, however, less wide than the widening 13. Below the groove 15 there is a cavity 16, which, however, only serves to save material; it also makes the foot 9 slightly more compressible, which facilitates the insertion of the profile strip 1 into the spacer 2.

In der Erweiterung 13 befindet sich, wie aus Figur 1 ersichtlich, ein Füllprofilleiste 17. Sie ist mittels dünnem Stege 18, die an ihrer unteren Längsseite angreifen, mit dem vertikalen Wänden 19 der Erweiterung 13 verbunden. In der Regel wird sie zusammen mit der ganzen Abdeckprofilleiste 1 hergestellt und besteht daher aus demselben Material wie diese. Dasselbe gilt auch für die Stege 18. Die Füllprofilleiste 17 füllt die Erweiterung 13 annähernd aus und hat auch praktisch dieselbe Querschnittsform.In the extension 13, as can be seen from FIG. 1, there is a filler profile strip 17. It is connected to the vertical walls 19 of the extension 13 by means of thin webs 18 which engage on its lower longitudinal side. As a rule, it is produced together with the entire cover profile strip 1 and therefore consists of the same material as this. The same also applies to the webs 18. The filler profile strip 17 fills the extension 13 approximately and also has practically the same cross-sectional shape.

Normalerweise wird die Abdeckprofilleiste 1 so montiert, wie sie in Figur 1 dargestellt ist, d.h. zusammen mit der Füllprofilleiste 17. Sie wirkt daher wie ein voller Körper, d.h. beim Einpressen in die Verzahnung 10 des Distanzhalters 2 legen sich die beiden Dichtlippen 6 gegen die Füllprofilleiste 17 an. Diese verhindert damit ein noch näheres Zusammenrücken der Dichtlippen und damit ein zu tiefes Einpressen der Abdeckprofilleiste 1 in die Verzahnung 10. Aus diesem Grunde sind auch die vertikalen Wände 19 der trogartigen Erweiterung 13 praktisch senkrecht zur konvexen Aussenseite bzw. gewölbten Oberseite 12 oder anders gesagt, sie sind senkrecht zu einer horizontalen Tangente, die an diese Aussenseite 12 angelegt wird. Da wie erwähnt die Füllprofilleiste 17 im wesentlichen denselben Querschnitt wie die Erweiterung 13 aufweist, werden die durch das Zusammenpressen entstehenden Druckkräfte von den Wänden 19 auf die Füllprofilleiste 17 übertragen und von dieser aufgenommen. Wären die Wände 19 schräg nach oben auseinanderlaufend, könnte durch diesen Druck die Füllprofilleiste 17 von den Stegen 18 abgetrennt und aus der Erweiterung 13 herausgedrückt werden.Normally, the cover profile strip 1 is mounted as shown in FIG. 1, ie together with the filler profile strip 17. It therefore acts like a full body, ie when pressed into the teeth 10 of the spacer 2, the two sealing lips 6 lie against the filler profile strip 17 on. This prevents the sealing lips from moving even closer together and thus prevents the cover profile strip from being pressed in too deeply 1 into the toothing 10. For this reason, the vertical walls 19 of the trough-like extension 13 are practically perpendicular to the convex outer side or curved upper side 12 or in other words, they are perpendicular to a horizontal tangent which is applied to this outer side 12. Since, as mentioned, the filler profile strip 17 has essentially the same cross section as the extension 13, the compressive forces generated by the compression are transmitted from the walls 19 to the filler profile strip 17 and absorbed by the latter. If the walls 19 diverged obliquely upwards, the filling profile strip 17 could be separated from the webs 18 by this pressure and pressed out of the extension 13.

Wie erwähnt, besteht die Füllprofilleiste 17 üblicherweise aus demselben Material wie die ganze Abdeckprofilleiste und weist daher nach der Herstellung dieselbe Farbe auf. Nun kann es jedoch erwünscht sein, die relativ grosse Aussenseite durch andere Farben oder durch eine andere Oberfläche etwas aufzulockern. Zu diesem Zweck wird die Füllprofilleiste 17 entfernt. Dank der dünnen Stege 18 ist dies kein Problem. An ihrer Stelle kann nun eine andere Leiste eingesetzt werden, welche die Erweiterung 13 ausfüllt, aber anders gefärbt ist, aus einem anderen Material besteht oder eine andere Oberflächenbeschaffenheit aufweist. Meist sind alle drei Eigenschaften in der neuen Füllprofilleiste vereinigt.As mentioned, the filler profile strip 17 usually consists of the same material as the entire cover profile strip and therefore has the same color after manufacture. Now, however, it may be desirable to loosen up the relatively large outside somewhat with other colors or with a different surface. For this purpose, the filler profile bar 17 is removed. Thanks to the thin webs 18, this is not a problem. Another bar can now be used in its place, which fills the extension 13, but is colored differently, consists of a different material or has a different surface finish. Usually all three properties are combined in the new filling profile bar.

Dies ist jedoch nicht nur die einzige Möglichkeit, die sich beim Ersatz der bestehenden Füllprofilleiste 17 bietet. In Figur 1 ist angedeutet, dass die beiden Glasscheiben 5 unter einem Winkel zueinander stehen. Soll dieser spitze Winkel verkleinert, die Winkelstellung also noch stärker gemacht werden, reicht die Druckkraft der Spitzen 7 der Dichtlippen 6 unter Umständen nicht mehr aus. In diesem Fall verwendet man eine neue Füllprofilleiste, die breiter ist als die herausgenommene. Die Erweiterung 13 wird dadurch aufgeweitet, wodurch sich die Spitzen 7 im noch nicht montierten Zustand nach unten bewegen. Im montierten Zustand bedeutet dies aber eine Erhöhung des Druckes auf die Glasscheiben 5, und damit ist wieder derselbe Anpressdruck erreicht wie bei weniger stark abgewinkelten Scheiben 5.However, this is not only the only possibility that is offered when replacing the existing filler profile strip 17. In Figure 1 it is indicated that the two glass sheets 5 are at an angle to each other. If this acute angle is to be reduced, ie the angular position is to be made even stronger, the pressure force of the tips 7 of the sealing lips 6 is sufficient under certain circumstances no longer. In this case, use a new filler profile that is wider than the one you removed. The extension 13 is thereby widened, whereby the tips 7 move downwards in the not yet assembled state. In the assembled state, however, this means an increase in the pressure on the glass panes 5, and thus the same contact pressure is achieved as with panes 5 that are less angled.

Umgekehrt kann, wenn die beiden Scheiben in Figur 1 schräg nach oben auseinanderlaufen würden, die ursprüngliche Füllprofilleiste 17 zu breit sein. Dann wäre die Montage der Abdeckprofilleiste 1 sehr schwierig. Ersetzt man die Leiste 17 durch eine weniger breite, können die Spitzen 7 der Dichtlippen nach oben wandern, und die Montage der Abdeckprofilleiste 1 ist wieder problemlos möglich.Conversely, if the two panes in FIG. 1 were to diverge obliquely upwards, the original filler profile strip 17 could be too wide. Then the assembly of the cover profile strip 1 would be very difficult. If the bar 17 is replaced by a less wide one, the tips 7 of the sealing lips can move upward, and the mounting of the cover profile bar 1 is again possible without any problems.

Wichtig ist jedoch in jedem Fall, das die neue Füllprofilleiste, der sogenannte Austauschfüller, gut in der Abdeckprofilleiste 1 verankert wird, denn sonst würde er durch Druckschwankungen wieder herausgedrückt. Er hat ja innerhalb der Erweiterung 13 keine Verbindung zu den Wänden 19 wie dies mit den Stegen 18 des ursprünglichen Füllers 17 der Fall war. Um den Austauschfüller daher festzuhalten und ihn auch leicht zu montieren, was vor oder auch erst nach dem Einsetzen der Abdeckprofilleiste 1 erfolgen kann, müssen sowohl er als auch der Schlitz 11 unterhalb der Erweiterung 13 eine ganz bestimmte Form aufweisen. Diese soll nun anhand der Figur 2 erläutert werden.However, it is important in any case that the new filling profile strip, the so-called replacement filler, is well anchored in the covering profile strip 1, because otherwise it would be pushed out again by pressure fluctuations. He has no connection to the walls 19 within the extension 13 as was the case with the webs 18 of the original filler 17. Therefore, in order to hold the replacement filler and to assemble it easily, which can be done before or only after the cover profile strip 1 has been inserted, both it and the slot 11 below the extension 13 must have a very specific shape. This will now be explained with reference to FIG. 2.

In Figur 2 ist ein solcher Austauschfüller, der mit 20 bezeichnet ist, bereits eingesetzt. Er weist einen Kopf 21 auf, dessen Querschnitt im wesentlichen demjenigen der ersetzten Füllprofilleiste 17 entspricht und auch annähernd dieselben Abmessungen aufweist, ausser er müsse aus den vorhin erwähnten Gründen breiter oder schmäler sein. An diesem Kopf 21 schliesst sich ein Steg 22 an, der in die Verengung 14 zu liegen kommt. Das untere Ende des Steges 22 geht in einen Verankerungsfuss 23 über, der wieder wesentlich breiter als der Steg 22 ist und in die Nut 15 zu liegen kommt. Die Verengung 14 ist im wesentlichen aus zwei gegeneinander nach unten in die Nut 15 hinein gerichteten Rippen gebildet. Diese Rippen können sich deformieren, wenn der Fuss 23 ein Einsetzen des Austauschfüllers 20 durch die Verengung 14 gepresst wird. Dieses Einpressen wird durch die trichterförmige Mündung 141 noch erleichtert. Hat der keilförmige Fuss 23 diese Verengung 14 passiert, gehen die Rippen wieder in ihre ursprüngliche Lage zurück. Die Oberseite 24 des Fusses 23 legt sich bei nach oben gerichteten Zugkräften, die auf den Austauschfüller 20 wirken, gegen die als Hinterschneidung ausgebildeten Unterseiten 25 der Rippen an. Dadurch ist der Füller 20 gut verankert. Diese Verankerung kann sehr hohe Zugkräfte aufnehmen, welche einwandfrei in die Gebäudestruktur 4 (Figur 1) eingeleitet werden können.Such an exchange filler, which is designated by 20, has already been used in FIG. It has a head 21, the cross section of which essentially corresponds to that of the replaced filler profile strip 17 and also approximately has the same dimensions, except that it must be wider or narrower for the reasons mentioned above. A web 22 adjoins this head 21 and comes to rest in the constriction 14. The lower end of the web 22 merges into an anchoring foot 23, which is again much wider than the web 22 and comes to rest in the groove 15. The constriction 14 is essentially formed from two ribs directed downwards into one another into the groove 15. These ribs can deform when the foot 23 is pressed through the constriction 14 when the replacement filler 20 is inserted. This pressing is made easier by the funnel-shaped mouth 141. When the wedge-shaped foot 23 has passed this constriction 14, the ribs return to their original position. The upper side 24 of the foot 23 rests against the undersides 25 of the ribs, which are designed as an undercut, in the case of upward tensile forces acting on the replacement filler 20. The filler 20 is thus well anchored. This anchorage can absorb very high tensile forces, which can be properly introduced into the building structure 4 (FIG. 1).

Zu erwähnen ist noch, dass die Erweiterung 13 einen Boden 26 aufweist, der parallel zu der weiter oben erwähnten Tangente verläuft. Dieser Boden nimmt daher die Druckkräfte auf, die beim Einpressen des Austauschfüllers 20 entstehen und verhindert dadurch, dass der Füller 20 tiefer als notwendig in den Schlitz 11 eingepresst wird.It should also be mentioned that the extension 13 has a base 26 which runs parallel to the tangent mentioned above. This base therefore absorbs the compressive forces which arise when the replacement filler 20 is pressed in and thereby prevents the filler 20 from being pressed into the slot 11 deeper than necessary.

Die Ausführungsform der Abdeckprofilleiste nach Figur 2 ist etwas weniger hoch als diejenige nach Figur 1. Sie soll im folgenden mit 1a bezeichnet werden. Sie dient hauptsächlich dazu, bei geneigten Dächern oder Fassaden in Horizontalrichtung, also quer zum Gefälle, montiert zu werden, denn dank ihrer flachen Ausführung kann Regenwasser leicht über sie hinweglaufen. Der Schlitz 11 ist jedoch gleich ausgeführt wie bei der Profilleiste 1. Nur der Hohlraum 16 unterhalb der Nut 15 fehlt hier. Auch sind die Dichtlippen 6 dünner ausgeführt.The embodiment of the cover profile strip according to FIG. 2 is somewhat less high than that according to FIG. 1. In the following, it will be referred to as 1a. It is mainly used to mount horizontally on sloping roofs or facades, i.e. across the slope, because thanks to its flat design, rainwater can easily run over it. However, the slot 11 is the same as in the profile strip 1. Only the cavity 16 below the groove 15 is missing here. The sealing lips 6 are made thinner.

Die Abdeckprofilleiste 1 wird hingegen in Gefällsrichtung montiert. An Kreuzungspunkten mit der Profilleiste 1a läuft sie durch, während die letzteren dort beidseitig der Profilleiste 1 enden. Diese Anordnung ist schematisch in Figur 3 mit einer Hälfte dargestellt, die eine Ansicht in Gefällsrichtung darstellt. Man erkennt die Profilleiste 1a von der Seite her gesehen, also in Richtung des Pfeiles in Figur 2, so dass man die Spitze 7 der einen Dichtlippe in Querrichtung sieht. Die Dichtlippe der im Gefälle verlaufenden Profilleiste 1, die ohne Distanzhalter 2 und Grundprofilleiste 3 dargestellt ist, legt sich mit ihrer Spitze teilweise über die Profilleiste 1a; da die letztere gemäss Figur 2 ebenfalls eine konvexe Aussenseite 12 aufweist, verläuft die Dichtlippe 6 bzw. deren Spitze bogenförmig, weist also von oben her gesehen einen Buckel auf. Oberhalb und unterhalb der von ihr überquerten Profilleiste 1a liegt auch die Dichtlippe 6 wieder auf der Gebäudestruktur 4 auf. Zwecks guter Abdichtung trägt die Profilleiste 1 an jeder Dichtlippe 6 eine im Querschnitt runde, durch einen Steg mit ihr verbundene Rippe, die sogenannte Schnur 27. Diese Schnur, die in Figuren 1 + 4 erkennbar ist, hat neben der Abdichtung vor allem die Aufgabe, Winddruckkräfte, welche die Scheiben 5 auf die Abdeckprofilleiste 1 übertragen, auf kürzerem Weg in den Fuss 9 und damit in die Gebäudestruktur 4 zu übertragen als dies die Spitzen 7 vermögen. Diese werden dadurch von diesen Druckkräften leicht entlastet, verhindern aber dennoch das Eindringen von Wasser. Im Bereich der Ueberlappung der Profilleiste 1a wird allerdings diese Schnur 27 entfernt (Figur 3); das weggenommene Stück Schnur entspricht also in seiner Länge genau der Breite der Profilleiste 1a.The cover profile strip 1, however, is installed in the downward direction. It runs through at intersections with the profile strip 1a, while the latter end there on both sides of the profile strip 1. This arrangement is shown schematically in Figure 3 with a half, which shows a view in the downward direction. The profile strip 1a can be seen from the side, that is to say in the direction of the arrow in FIG. 2, so that the tip 7 of one sealing lip can be seen in the transverse direction. The sealing lip of the sloping profile strip 1, which is shown without a spacer 2 and basic profile strip 3, lies partially with its tip over the profile strip 1a; since the latter also has a convex outside 12 according to FIG. 2, the sealing lip 6 or its tip extends in an arc shape, that is to say it has a hump as seen from above. Above and below the profile strip 1a crossed by it, the sealing lip 6 also rests on the building structure 4. For the purpose of good sealing, the profiled strip 1 carries on each sealing lip 6 a rib which is round in cross-section and is connected to it by a web, the so-called cord 27. This cord, which can be seen in FIGS. Wind pressure forces, which transmit the panes 5 to the cover profile strip 1, are transmitted in a shorter way into the foot 9 and thus into the building structure 4 than the tips 7 are capable of. These are slightly relieved of these pressure forces, but still prevent the ingress of water. In the area of overlap of the profile strip 1a, however, this cord 27 is removed (FIG. 3); The length of the removed cord corresponds exactly to the width of the profile strip 1a.

Dennoch bleibt an den Enden dieser Ueberlappung, also dort, wo auch die Profilleiste 1 wieder direkt auf der Gebäudestruktur 4 aufliegt, je eine Stelle, bei der die Gefahr von Undichtigkeiten besteht. Deshalb wird dort eine Versiegelungsmasse aufgebracht. Damit diese nun nicht in den Hohlraum im Kreuzungspunkt der beiden Profilleisten 1, 1a hineinfliesst und dessen Belüftung verhindert, ist an der Profilleiste 1 je eine rechteckförmige Rippe 28 angebracht, die praktisch senkrecht von der jeweiligen Dichtlippe 6 absteht. Sie ist in einem solchen Abstand von der Spitze 7 der Dichtlippe 6 bzw. vom Fuss 9 angeordnet, dass sie, wie aus Figur 4 ersichtlich, sich an die Gebäudestruktur 4 anlegt und derart nicht nur das Durchtreten von Versiegelungsmasse verhindert, sondern auch gleichzeitig noch als Zentrierung bei der Montage der Profilleiste 1 dient.Nevertheless, at the ends of this overlap, that is, where the profile strip 1 again lies directly on the building structure 4, there is a point where there is a risk of leaks. Therefore a sealant is applied there. So that it does not flow into the cavity at the intersection of the two profiled strips 1, 1a and prevents its ventilation, a rectangular rib 28 is attached to the profiled strip 1, which projects practically perpendicular from the respective sealing lip 6. It is arranged at such a distance from the tip 7 of the sealing lip 6 or from the foot 9 that, as can be seen in FIG. 4, it bears against the building structure 4 and not only prevents the sealing compound from passing through, but also simultaneously as Centering when mounting the profile strip 1 is used.

Der Austauschfüller 20 braucht nicht nur nicht aus demselben Material zu bestehen wie die ursprüngliche Füllprofilleiste 17, er kann sogar, wie schon angedeutet, auch eine andere Form aufweisen. Einzige Bedingung ist, dass er in den Schlitz 11 eingeführt und dort gut verankert werden kann. Figur 4 zeigt einen Austauschfüller 20a, der neben seiner eigentlichen Funktion auch noch so ausgebildet ist, dass er die beiden Dichtlippen 6 an ihren Aussenseiten 12 stützt. Für diesen Zweck besteht er aus Metall, in der Regel extrudiertes Aluminium. Figur 4 zeigt ihn in der Profilleiste 1 in ihrem noch nicht montierten Zustand eingesetzt. Der Steg 22 und der Fuss 23 sind gleich wie in Figur 2. Neu ist jedoch die U-förmige Abdeckung 29 auf einer Verlängerung 30 des Steges 22, gegen deren abgewinkelten Enden 31 sich die montierten und daher nach oben durchgebogenen, gestrichelt eingezeichneten Dichtlippen 6 anlegen. Wegen dieser Abdeckung braucht die Erweiterung 13 in der Profilleiste nicht voll ausgefüllt zu werden; zwei als Zentrierung wirkende Winkelstücke 32 reichen für diesen Zweck aus. Diese Art von Austauschfüllern 20a ist vor allem an Orten zu empfehlen, an denen häufig sehr starke Winde und damit hohe Sogkräfte auf die Abdeckprofilleiste 1 einwirken.The replacement filler 20 not only does not have to be made of the same material as the original filling profile strip 17, it can, as already indicated, also have a different shape. The only condition is that it can be inserted into slot 11 and anchored well there. FIG. 4 shows an exchange filler 20a which, in addition to its actual function, is also designed such that it supports the two sealing lips 6 on their outer sides 12. For this purpose it is made of metal, usually extruded aluminum. Figure 4 shows it inserted in the profile bar 1 in its not yet assembled state. The web 22 and the foot 23 are the same as in FIG. 2. What is new, however, is the U-shaped cover 29 on an extension 30 of the web 22, against the angled ends 31 of which the fitted sealing lips 6, which are therefore bent upwards, are drawn . Because of this cover, the extension 13 in the profile strip does not need to be filled in completely; two angle pieces 32 acting as centering are sufficient for this purpose. This type of replacement filler 20a is particularly recommended in places where very strong winds and thus high suction forces often act on the cover profile strip 1.

Neben diesen dargestellten Varianten des Austauschfüllers 20, 20a sind noch zahlreiche andere Ausführungsformen denkbar. Zweckmässigerweise wird bei der Ausgestaltung der Abdeckprofilleiste darauf geachtet, dass diese Varianten beliebig austauschbar sind und auch sowohl in die Profilleiste 1 wie auch in die Profilleiste 1a hineinpassen. Zweckmässig haben daher die Erweiterung 13 und die Verengung 14 stets dieselben Abmessungen, während die Nut 15 nur noch dieselbe Breite aufweisen muss.In addition to the illustrated variants of the replacement filler 20, 20a, numerous other embodiments are also conceivable. When designing the cover profile strip, it is expedient to ensure that these variants are interchangeable and also fit both into the profile strip 1 and into the profile strip 1a. The extension 13 and the constriction 14 are therefore expediently always of the same dimensions, while the groove 15 only has to have the same width.

Claims (2)

1. Covering profile strip for permanent glazing or filling elements (5) on flat or vaulted building exteriors (4), said strip having a cross section of substantially mushroomed shape with an anchoring foot and being equipped with two sealing lips (6) provided with tips (7) and laterally extending from the foot, as well as with a slot (11) of variable width for receiving a filling profile strip (17), the slot initiating on the curved surface (12) of the covering profile strip (1) between its two sealing lips (6) and extending into the anchoring foot (9) with a width that is smaller than the width within the area below said curved upper side (12), characterized in that the slot (11) has its greatest width immediately below that curved surface (12) by forming there a trough-like cavity (13) defined by two walls (19) running substantially perpendicularly to a tangent onto the curved surface (12) and by a bottom (25) running parallel to said tangent and connecting the two walls (19), and then continues into a narrow section (14) formed by elastically deformable ribs which define a slot (15) comparably larger than the narrow section (14), whereby the filling profile strip (17) is inserted into the trough-like cavity (13) and, due to its simultaneous manufacturing with the covering profile strip, is connected to at least one of the walls (19) defining the cavity (13) by means of a bridge (18) which, however, is thin enough to enable the substitution of the filler profile strip (17) by an exchange profile strip (20, 20a) of a different width that modifies the position of the tips (7) of the sealing lips (6), resulting in a different contact pressure, and/or by a profile strip having a different colour or being of a material of different characteristics, for varying its visible surface.
2. Covering profile strip according to Claim 1, characterized in that the ribs defining the narrow section (14) form a funnel-like mouth (141) and have a lower surface (25) that is carried out as an undercut so as to provide a support for an anchoring foot of an exchange profile strip which is inserted into the slot (11) for replacing the filler profile strip (17) that has been removed beforehand.
EP88907225A 1987-11-12 1988-09-08 Covering profile strip for permanent glazing or filling elements on building exteriors Expired - Lifetime EP0341269B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT88907225T ATE72593T1 (en) 1987-11-12 1988-09-08 COVER PROFILE FOR FIXED GLAZING OR FILLING ELEMENTS ON THE EXTERIOR OF THE BUILDING.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH4420/87 1987-11-12
CH4420/87A CH676275A5 (en) 1987-11-12 1987-11-12

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0341269A1 EP0341269A1 (en) 1989-11-15
EP0341269B1 true EP0341269B1 (en) 1992-02-12

Family

ID=4275805

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP88907225A Expired - Lifetime EP0341269B1 (en) 1987-11-12 1988-09-08 Covering profile strip for permanent glazing or filling elements on building exteriors

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US5155952A (en)
EP (1) EP0341269B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH02500203A (en)
AT (1) ATE72593T1 (en)
BR (1) BR8807289A (en)
CH (1) CH676275A5 (en)
DE (1) DE3868401D1 (en)
WO (1) WO1989004408A1 (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5155952A (en) 1992-10-20
JPH02500203A (en) 1990-01-25
EP0341269A1 (en) 1989-11-15
DE3868401D1 (en) 1992-03-26
CH676275A5 (en) 1990-12-28
JPH0583691B2 (en) 1993-11-29
ATE72593T1 (en) 1992-02-15
BR8807289A (en) 1990-02-13
WO1989004408A1 (en) 1989-05-18

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