EP0334348A2 - Récipient de stockage et/ou de transport - Google Patents

Récipient de stockage et/ou de transport Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0334348A2
EP0334348A2 EP89105229A EP89105229A EP0334348A2 EP 0334348 A2 EP0334348 A2 EP 0334348A2 EP 89105229 A EP89105229 A EP 89105229A EP 89105229 A EP89105229 A EP 89105229A EP 0334348 A2 EP0334348 A2 EP 0334348A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
box
storage
pivot bearing
transport
transport box
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP89105229A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0334348A3 (en
EP0334348B1 (fr
Inventor
Gerhard Schäfer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fritz Schaefer GmbH
Original Assignee
Fritz Schaefer GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fritz Schaefer GmbH filed Critical Fritz Schaefer GmbH
Publication of EP0334348A2 publication Critical patent/EP0334348A2/fr
Publication of EP0334348A3 publication Critical patent/EP0334348A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0334348B1 publication Critical patent/EP0334348B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D21/00Nestable, stackable or joinable containers; Containers of variable capacity
    • B65D21/02Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together
    • B65D21/06Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together with movable parts adapted to be placed in alternative positions for nesting the containers when empty and for stacking them when full
    • B65D21/062Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together with movable parts adapted to be placed in alternative positions for nesting the containers when empty and for stacking them when full the movable parts being attached or integral and displaceable into a position overlying the top of the container, e.g. bails, corner plates

Definitions

  • the innovation relates to a storage and / or transport box with longitudinal and transverse walls inclined inwards from the top opening towards the floor and two U-shaped handle brackets mounted on opposite sides of the box in horizontal swivel bearings that are aligned with one another at the upper edge of the box and which are used to place several empty ones into one another Boxes can be folded down against the outside of the walls and swiveled inwards for stacking boxes to form stacking supports and placed on top of the box, and with bracket parts bent horizontally towards the center of the box, an attached box in one direction (e.g. in the longitudinal direction) and with vertical ones at right angles to Bow handle bent bow parts fix the box in the other direction (e.g. in the transverse direction).
  • a storage and / or transport box with longitudinal and transverse walls inclined inwards from the top opening towards the floor and two U-shaped handle brackets mounted on opposite sides of the box in horizontal swivel bearings that are aligned with one another at the upper edge of the box and which are used to
  • Such boxes are already known from DE-OS 36 14 920. These have brackets that can be placed on the top of the box, the handles of which form the base for another box to be placed. This is secured in one direction by cranking the handle against slipping. In the other direction, the box is fixed by end extensions which are bent horizontally to the center of the box and are arranged between the two pivot bearings.
  • these known boxes have the disadvantage that wire at the end of the end extensions bent towards the center of the box Interfaces are exposed, which on the one hand can damage the attached box and on the other hand can cause injuries when lifting the box.
  • the innovation is therefore based on the object to create a storage and / or transport box of the generic type in which the most free and secure access to the middle part used as a handle is possible without the exact definition of an attached box by the horizontal bracket parts is impaired.
  • the storage and / or transport box is characterized in that the handle brackets are arranged with their end portions in pivot bearings and that each of the horizontal bracket parts bent towards the center of the box for fixing the mounted box in one direction between a respective pivot bearing and one on the Box upper edge of the bracket section is arranged.
  • both end portions of a handle are inserted from the respective outer pivot bearing opening into the pivot bearing.
  • one end section of a handle can also - according to claim 4 - be inserted from the outside pivot bearing opening and the other end section from the inside pivot bearing opening into the pivot bearing.
  • the pivot bearings are block-shaped or cube-shaped and have at least one undercut guide on the foot side, which can be inserted from the outside of the box into correspondingly shaped undercut box-fixed guides up to a stop. In this way, the swivel bearings are securely connected to the box. Even when the box is full, the tensile forces that occur when the box is lifted are transferred from the bracket to the box-fixed guides via its swivel bearing.
  • the block or cube-shaped pivot bearings are held in their end position according to claims 6 and 7 by releasably lockable latching devices which consist of a tongue which can be latched into a slot provided in the area of the box-fixed guides.
  • the block or cube-shaped bearings are not only light and safe with the Box connectable, but they can also be easily removed if necessary. Only the locking device needs to be operated.
  • the handlebars can be pivotally arranged on the upper edge of either the transverse walls or the longitudinal walls. If they are mounted on the upper edge of the longitudinal walls, two small boxes can be placed on the handlebars, which have about half the base of the supporting large box. The smaller boxes are then placed at right angles to the longitudinal axis of the large supporting box.
  • the handlebars advantageously have a crank in their center, which is directed upwards when the bracket is pivoted inward and secures the smaller boxes against displacement in their transverse direction.
  • another large box can also be placed on the supporting large box if it has a recess in the middle of its lower longitudinal edge which is larger in size than the offset of the brackets (claim 9).
  • a tool for plastic injection molding of the storage and / or transport box is expediently designed in accordance with claim 11 in such a way that for the production of the box-fixed undercut guides for fastening the swivel bearings a tool half interchangeable angled inserts are provided, each having molded parts for forming the guides on the upper edges of either the transverse or the longitudinal walls of the box only on one of their two legs.
  • Fig. 3 shows how a mounted box 101 is fixed in position by the bracket middle part 7 of the box below and by the horizontal bracket part 9.
  • the bracket middle part 7 of the box below and by the horizontal bracket part 9.
  • 4 recesses are provided on the outer sides of the transverse walls for receiving the bracket middle parts 7 when these are pivoted outward from their position shown in FIG. 3 against the outer side of the transverse walls (FIG. 4).
  • FIGS. 5 to 12 The different possibilities of the pivot bearing and handle bracket attachment are shown in FIGS. 5 to 12.
  • Fig. 5 shows a type of attachment for the block or cube-shaped pivot bearing 8 at the top of the box.
  • the pivot bearing 8 is screwed to the transverse wall rib 17.
  • the block-shaped or cube-shaped pivot bearing 8 sits below the transverse wall rib 18, which runs in the plane of the upper edge 11 of the box.
  • FIGS. 7 to 9 Another embodiment is shown in FIGS. 7 to 9.
  • the pivot bearings 8 are provided with dovetail connections 12 and can therefore be pushed on from the outside of the box in the direction of the arrow in FIG. 9.
  • a latching device which consists of a tongue 19 attached to the pivot bearing 8 and a slot 20 embedded in the transverse wall rib 17, the pivot bearings 8 are fixed in their position after they have been pushed on completely.
  • the tongue 19 engages in the slot 20.
  • the tongue 19 is pressed somewhat upwards, so that the block-like or cube-like pivot bearing 8 can be pushed out of the box-fixed guide of the dovetail connection 12.
  • the handle 5 are inserted from the outer pivot bearing openings 13 into the pivot bearing 8.
  • FIGS. 10 and 11 there is also the possibility, as shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, of inserting the handle 5 into the inner, opposite pivot bearing openings 14 of the pivot bearing 8 and fixing it there, for example by means of bearing plugs.
  • This has the advantage that the pivot bearing 8 can be placed closer to the box corners. This increases the free space in the grip area and the horizontal bracket parts 9 can make an attached box more precise and secure due to a longer contact surface establish.
  • the pivot bearings 8 are embraced and held by the side jaws 15 of the upper box edge 11 (Fig. 11).
  • FIGS. 1 and 10 shows a combination of the pivot bearing and handle bracket arrangement according to FIGS. 1 and 10.
  • a pivot bearing 8 is formed on the upper box edge 11, in which the handle bracket 5 is inserted through the outer pivot bearing opening 13 while the bracket is inserted on the left through the inner pivot bearing opening 14.
  • This combination allows both bracket ends to be inserted simultaneously and in a simple manner from one side into the pivot bearing 8 without the bracket ends having to be pushed apart to allow them to jump into the bearing.
  • the handle brackets 5 are pivotably arranged on the upper edge of the longitudinal box walls 3, in the same way as the swivel bracket shown in FIG. 1 on the upper edge of the transverse box walls 4.
  • the handlebars 5 are provided with an offset 16.
  • two small boxes 102 can be placed next to one another on the storage and / or transport box 1 shown in FIG. 13.
  • the boxes 102 are secured in their position by the horizontal bracket parts 9, the vertical cranks 10 and the cranks 16 in the middle of the bracket.
  • the box according to FIG. 13 also allows a box of the same size to be put on. However, it is a prerequisite that a depression 21 is formed in the middle of the lower longitudinal edge, the dimension of which is slightly larger than the offset 16.
  • Fig. 15 illustrates that the tool for injection molding the storage and / or transport boxes made of plastic can be converted by a simple measure.
  • a total of four interchangeable angular inserts 22 are provided on a tool half, each of which has molded parts 24 for forming the box-fixed guide (FIG. 7) on the upper edges of the transverse (FIG. 7) only on one of its two legs. 1) or have longitudinal walls (Fig. 13).
  • the other leg 25 is neutral.
  • box-fixed guides can be formed on the upper edges of the transverse walls. If the inserts 22 are removed, moved in the manner shown by arrows 26 to the next corner of the tool half (indicated by dashed lines) and inserted there instead of the respectively removed insert 22, the box-fixed guides can be formed on the longitudinal walls 3.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Stackable Containers (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
  • Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)
  • Non-Silver Salt Photosensitive Materials And Non-Silver Salt Photography (AREA)
EP89105229A 1988-03-23 1989-03-23 Récipient de stockage et/ou de transport Expired - Lifetime EP0334348B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE8803932U 1988-03-23
DE8803932U DE8803932U1 (de) 1988-03-23 1988-03-23 Lager- und/oder Transportkasten

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0334348A2 true EP0334348A2 (fr) 1989-09-27
EP0334348A3 EP0334348A3 (en) 1990-01-10
EP0334348B1 EP0334348B1 (fr) 1994-07-13

Family

ID=6822214

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89105229A Expired - Lifetime EP0334348B1 (fr) 1988-03-23 1989-03-23 Récipient de stockage et/ou de transport

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US4947992A (fr)
EP (1) EP0334348B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE108396T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE8803932U1 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2658160A1 (fr) * 1990-02-15 1991-08-16 Kaysersberg Emballages Sa Bac renforce.
EP0584745A1 (fr) * 1992-08-21 1994-03-02 Gustav-Paul Dipl.-Kaufmann Fleischer Système de conteneur, en particulier de charge isolée, par example pour le transport des caisse-cartons des oeufs
GB2274643A (en) * 1993-01-29 1994-08-03 Lin Pac Mouldings Stackable/nestable containers
US6059114A (en) * 1996-07-03 2000-05-09 Mckechnie Uk Limited Container
CN105618448A (zh) * 2014-11-28 2016-06-01 深圳市和科达超声设备有限公司 叠篮导向装置

Families Citing this family (33)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4310392A1 (de) * 1993-03-30 1994-10-06 Schaefer Gmbh Fritz Schachtelbarer Transportbehälter
USD382404S (en) * 1995-04-01 1997-08-19 Mckechnie Uk Limited Container
DE19522252A1 (de) * 1995-06-20 1997-01-09 Berolina Kunststoff Behälter
GB2340485B (en) * 1996-03-22 2000-08-23 Mckechnie Uk Ltd Containers
GB2331980B (en) * 1997-12-03 2002-03-20 Mckechnie Uk Ltd Load transfer for multiple-height stacking
CH694162A5 (de) * 2000-02-29 2004-08-13 Utz Georg Holding Ag Faltbarer Stapelbehaelter.
US7014043B2 (en) 2001-01-15 2006-03-21 Norseman Plastics, Limited Multi-level stacking container
US6581771B2 (en) * 2001-10-24 2003-06-24 Schaefer Systems International, Inc. Stack and nest bail container
US7478726B2 (en) * 2002-05-28 2009-01-20 Rehrig Pacific Company Collapsibile crate with support members
US6938772B2 (en) * 2002-06-04 2005-09-06 Rehrig Pacific Company Portable storage container
US6994216B2 (en) * 2003-04-07 2006-02-07 Rehrig Pacific Company Storage container
US7334683B2 (en) * 2004-04-12 2008-02-26 Rehrig Pacific Company Portable storage container
US7234599B2 (en) * 2004-05-25 2007-06-26 Rehrig Pacific Company Portable storage container
US7249675B2 (en) * 2004-05-25 2007-07-31 Rehrig Pacific Company Portable storage container
US7549554B2 (en) * 2004-09-24 2009-06-23 Rehrig Pacific Company Portable storage container
US7353950B2 (en) * 2004-12-06 2008-04-08 Norseman Plastics, Ltd. Container
US7823728B2 (en) * 2005-03-04 2010-11-02 Rehrig Pacific Company Storage container with support structure for multiple levels of nesting
US7581641B2 (en) * 2005-04-18 2009-09-01 Rehrig Pacific Company Portable storage container
US7484621B2 (en) * 2005-09-09 2009-02-03 Rehrig Pacific Company Tray
US7357269B2 (en) * 2005-11-01 2008-04-15 Rehrig Pacific Company Container
US20070095842A1 (en) * 2005-11-01 2007-05-03 Apps William P Container
EP1785360B1 (fr) * 2005-11-02 2009-01-14 Linpac Allibert Limited Conteneur pliable
US20070272579A1 (en) * 2006-05-24 2007-11-29 Rehrig Pacific Company Collapsible crate with support members
WO2008013574A2 (fr) 2006-07-27 2008-01-31 Norseman Plastics Ltd. Plateau emboîtable à deux positions avec canaux d'évacuation et poignées à picots
US20080116201A1 (en) * 2006-11-17 2008-05-22 Kyle Baltz Container
US7784615B2 (en) 2007-05-30 2010-08-31 Orbis Canada Limited Nestable and stackable container for the transport of heavy baked items
US7641066B2 (en) * 2007-06-11 2010-01-05 Rehrig Pacific Company Collapsible container
US7717283B2 (en) * 2007-11-06 2010-05-18 Rehrig Pacific Company Collapsible container
US20090159593A1 (en) * 2007-12-21 2009-06-25 Apps William P Collapsible container
MX2011005654A (es) 2010-05-27 2011-11-28 Rehring Pacific Company Contenedor plegable de altura dual.
US11597557B2 (en) 2018-10-04 2023-03-07 Rehrig Pacific Company Reconfigurable beverage crate
US11820552B2 (en) 2019-08-26 2023-11-21 Rehrig Pacific Company Containers for oil bottles or the like
GB202207149D0 (en) * 2022-05-16 2022-06-29 Item transfer system and storage and retrieval system

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1450763A (fr) * 1965-07-05 1966-06-24 Transformat Mat Plastiques Perfectionnements aux bacs de manutention gerbables et empilables
FR2124771A5 (en) * 1971-01-25 1972-09-22 Uss Eng & Consult Washable reusable chicken cage - with good ventilation and ease of stacking
DE2344423A1 (de) * 1973-09-04 1975-03-27 Vogel & Halke Sterilisierkorb

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2489470A (en) * 1946-10-03 1949-11-29 Lee A Fordon Stacking box or tray
US3951265A (en) * 1974-07-29 1976-04-20 Phillips Petroleum Company Three-level stacking container
AU1737876A (en) * 1975-09-08 1978-03-09 Plastic Enterprises Pty Ltd Plastic containers
NL181494C (nl) * 1976-06-18 1987-09-01 Curver Bv Transportbak.
DE2728735A1 (de) * 1976-10-13 1979-01-11 Peter Seitz Warenversandbehaelter mit aufgesetzter kontrollschale fuer die auftragszusammenstellung in grosshandlungslagern
GB2129401B (en) * 1982-10-26 1987-03-11 Paxton C G Ltd Stacking/nesting containers

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1450763A (fr) * 1965-07-05 1966-06-24 Transformat Mat Plastiques Perfectionnements aux bacs de manutention gerbables et empilables
FR2124771A5 (en) * 1971-01-25 1972-09-22 Uss Eng & Consult Washable reusable chicken cage - with good ventilation and ease of stacking
DE2344423A1 (de) * 1973-09-04 1975-03-27 Vogel & Halke Sterilisierkorb

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2658160A1 (fr) * 1990-02-15 1991-08-16 Kaysersberg Emballages Sa Bac renforce.
EP0584745A1 (fr) * 1992-08-21 1994-03-02 Gustav-Paul Dipl.-Kaufmann Fleischer Système de conteneur, en particulier de charge isolée, par example pour le transport des caisse-cartons des oeufs
GB2274643A (en) * 1993-01-29 1994-08-03 Lin Pac Mouldings Stackable/nestable containers
US6059114A (en) * 1996-07-03 2000-05-09 Mckechnie Uk Limited Container
GB2331744B (en) * 1996-07-03 2000-07-26 Mckechnie Uk Ltd Container
CN105618448A (zh) * 2014-11-28 2016-06-01 深圳市和科达超声设备有限公司 叠篮导向装置
CN105618448B (zh) * 2014-11-28 2017-12-05 深圳市和科达超声设备有限公司 叠篮导向装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE108396T1 (de) 1994-07-15
DE8803932U1 (de) 1988-05-11
US4947992A (en) 1990-08-14
EP0334348A3 (en) 1990-01-10
DE58908023D1 (de) 1994-08-18
EP0334348B1 (fr) 1994-07-13

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