EP0329031A1 - Protection du passage d'intercommunication d'un couplage de véhicules ferroviaires articulés - Google Patents
Protection du passage d'intercommunication d'un couplage de véhicules ferroviaires articulés Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0329031A1 EP0329031A1 EP89102311A EP89102311A EP0329031A1 EP 0329031 A1 EP0329031 A1 EP 0329031A1 EP 89102311 A EP89102311 A EP 89102311A EP 89102311 A EP89102311 A EP 89102311A EP 0329031 A1 EP0329031 A1 EP 0329031A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- end frame
- bellows
- protection according
- vehicles
- coupled
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D17/00—Construction details of vehicle bodies
- B61D17/04—Construction details of vehicle bodies with bodies of metal; with composite, e.g. metal and wood body structures
- B61D17/20—Communication passages between coaches; Adaptation of coach ends therefor
- B61D17/22—Communication passages between coaches; Adaptation of coach ends therefor flexible, e.g. bellows
Definitions
- the invention relates to a transitional protection according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Two bellows 1 and 2 form two concentrically arranged, completely closed tubes with approximately rectangular cross sections.
- the shape of the double shaft bellows can be seen in particular from FIG. 3.
- An inner bellows 1 is formed from several successive and interconnected shafts with an approximately semicircular cross section, the semicircles continuing in parallel side walls.
- the material is preferably fabric coated with rubber or the like.
- Corresponding in shape and material is the outer bellows 2.
- the grooves of the inner bellows 1 are open to a transition bridge, not shown, between two articulated coupled rail vehicles.
- the gutters of the outer waves bellows 2 are open to the outside, so that the inner and outer corrugated bellows face each other with their channel back.
- the channel ends of the outer corrugated bellows 2 lie in the area of the bellows side walls approximately in the vertical longitudinal planes in which the vehicle side walls are located when driving straight ahead. Otherwise, the channel ends of the outer bellows are located approximately in the roof area or in the coupling area of both vehicles.
- the inner bellows is located at an appropriate, substantially constant distance behind the outer bellows.
- the rear ends of both bellows are attached to one of the two articulated vehicles.
- the front ends of the two bellows are detachably and rigidly connected to the corresponding front ends of the bellows of the second of the vehicles which are detachably coupled to one another.
- the relative movements between the two vehicles cause the bellows to deform themselves or the bellows are deformable in such a way that relative movements of the two vehicles with respect to one another are not significantly impaired.
- Each end frame is a continuous extruded profile with a hat-shaped cross-section.
- Each hat profile consists of a U-shaped base part 3a or 4a and relatively wide flanges 3b, 3c or 4b, 4c. Between the base part and flanges, inclined surfaces 3d, 3e or 4d, 4e are provided, so that each hat profile forms an initially funnel-shaped trough following its flanges (Fig. 3, 5).
- FIG. 2 The attachment of the two bellows 1 and 2 at their outer ends to the outer extruded profile 4 is shown in FIG. 2.
- the individual channels of each bellows 1 and 2 are held together by clamping profiles 6.
- Such a clamping profile 6a is also assigned to the outer edge of the last, outer groove of the illustrated outer bellows 2.
- the outer bellows 2 rests with its outer end on the free end of the outer flange of the extruded profile 4 and a clamping profile 7 is pushed over this flange end and the clamping profile 6 a, which is tensioned by means of a welt 9 inserted into a groove 8.
- the outer end of the inner bellows is attached to the inner flange of the same extruded profile 4.
- the extruded profile is assigned pyramid-shaped guide bolts 10 on the vertical side part on the left in FIG. 1, two such guide bolts being distributed over the length of the left side of the extruded profile as a sufficient number.
- a four-surface pyramid is selected as the preferred embodiment.
- two hollow pyramid-shaped funnels 11 are arranged on the right vertical side part of the outer end frame or extruded profile 4 in FIG. 1.
- the guide bolts of one end frame come into engagement with the receiving funnels of the other end frame so that the end frames are correctly aligned with one another.
- the fastening of the guide bolts and receiving funnel to the end frame results in particular from FIG. 2.
- the exemplary guide bolt 10 is fastened on a base plate 12, which is fastened with screws 13 to the inner regions of the flanges 4b, 4c and the profile channel on one bridged reasonable length.
- the two hooks 14 are fastened to a common rod 16 which is guided in the U-shaped section of the end frame and is vertically adjustable (FIGS. 6, 4).
- a common rod 16 which is guided in the U-shaped section of the end frame and is vertically adjustable (FIGS. 6, 4).
- the four sides of the cross-sectionally rectangular rod 16 are covered with friction and abrasion-reducing strips 17, of which three strips bear with little play on the three sides of the U-shaped section 4a of the extruded profile and the fourth strip lies against a surface 18 which is attached to the extruded profile in the adjustment range of the rod and plunges into it.
- the vertical adjustment of the rod 16 is served by an arm 19 which is fastened to the rod 16 and is led out of the extruded profile in an area in which it is not closed by fastening plates or base plates 12.
- This arm 19 is connected in an articulated manner to a toggle lever mechanism 20 which can be pivoted by means of a handle 21 and which is pivoted through its dead center position into its two end positions.
- the handle 21 is accessible through a slot 22 in the inner bellows.
- the slot is to be closed with a zipper 23 and is covered with a flag 24, which consists of the material of the two bellows and on one side with the end of the inner world lenbalges is attached to the outer end frame in the manner already described (Fig. 2).
- the two vertical side parts of the outer end frame 4 are braced against one another by a cross member 25.
- This crossbar is designed so that it can be supported on a central buffer coupling, in which the two vehicles are coupled to each other and which is located in the area below the crossbars of the end frames of the bellows of both vehicles and above their lower floors, which, as the case may be Roof to be opened.
- the outer end frame 4 can be suspended from the inner end frame 3 via lateral ropes 26.
- the ropes engage at the lower ends of the outer end frames 4 and are suspended from the upper ends of the inner end frames 3. If necessary, tension springs can be inserted into the ropes.
- the outer end frames 4, 4 'to be connected to one another of two vehicles coupled to one another can be sealed against one another by lip-shaped sealing strips 27.
- a sealing strip 27 is inserted and clamped there. Two outer lips of the sealing strip come to rest with tension on the lips of the sealing strip of the second outer end frame.
- Spacers 29 serve to limit the minimum distance between two outer end frames.
- the invention is explained on a generic double shaft bellows, in which the waves of the inner shaft bellows are open after the transition, while the waves of the outer shaft bellows are open on the vehicle sides. It is straightforward too see that the invention is applicable to a generic bellows even if the waves of the inner bellows to the vehicle sides, the waves of the outer bellows are open after the transition.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Diaphragms And Bellows (AREA)
- Motor Power Transmission Devices (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3804323A DE3804323A1 (de) | 1988-02-12 | 1988-02-12 | Uebergangsschutz fuer gelenkig miteinander gekuppelte schienenfahrzeuge |
DE3804323 | 1988-02-12 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0329031A1 true EP0329031A1 (fr) | 1989-08-23 |
EP0329031B1 EP0329031B1 (fr) | 1992-06-17 |
Family
ID=6347234
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP89102311A Expired - Lifetime EP0329031B1 (fr) | 1988-02-12 | 1989-02-09 | Protection du passage d'intercommunication d'un couplage de véhicules ferroviaires articulés |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0329031B1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3804323A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2032617T3 (fr) |
Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0544203A1 (fr) * | 1991-11-27 | 1993-06-02 | HÜBNER GUMMI- UND KUNSTSTOFF GmbH | Soufflet pour véhicules articulés |
EP0558777A1 (fr) * | 1991-02-26 | 1993-09-08 | HÜBNER Gummi- und Kunststoff GmbH | Soufflet pour passages d'intercommunication de véhicules ferroviaires |
US5546866A (en) * | 1994-08-18 | 1996-08-20 | Hubner Gummi- Und Kunststoff Gmbh | Bellows |
WO1996036519A1 (fr) * | 1995-05-16 | 1996-11-21 | Fiat-Sig Schienenfahrzeuge Ag | Passerelle d'intercirculation pour vehicules sur rails |
EP1348605A1 (fr) | 2002-03-26 | 2003-10-01 | ALSTOM LHB GmbH | Système de connexion et de transition pour unités-véhicules voisines articulées et appuyées sur un bogie commun d'un véhicule ferroviaire à construction modulaire |
ITBO20080483A1 (it) * | 2008-07-31 | 2010-02-01 | Pei Protezioni Elaborazioni | Dispositivo di collegamento a soffietto per veicoli articolati. |
US7743712B2 (en) | 2007-06-14 | 2010-06-29 | Hübner GmbH | Two coupled vehicles such as railbound vehicles or articulated busses, with a connection with at least one bellows as well as one coupling device, comprising two coupling elements |
EP2243643A1 (fr) | 2009-04-24 | 2010-10-27 | Hübner GmbH | Soufflet ou moitié de soufflet d'un passage entre deux véhicules liés de manière articulée |
EP2322363A1 (fr) * | 2009-11-11 | 2011-05-18 | Hübner GmbH | Véhicule articulé, par ex. bus à plateforme pivotante ou véhicule sur rail |
EP2322364A1 (fr) * | 2009-11-11 | 2011-05-18 | Hübner GmbH | Véhicule articulé, par ex. bus à plateforme pivotante ou véhicule sur rail |
EP2418107A1 (fr) * | 2010-07-31 | 2012-02-15 | Hübner GmbH | Cadre pour la réception d'une extrémité d'au moins une poutre |
CN106985845A (zh) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-07-28 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | 折棚主体、折棚总成和列车贯通道 |
RU182907U1 (ru) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-09-05 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "ХЮБНЕР ООО" | Устройство соединения сцепных рам межвагонных переходов |
RU185365U1 (ru) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-12-03 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "ХЮБНЕР ООО" | Межвагонный переход |
EP3456556A1 (fr) * | 2017-09-14 | 2019-03-20 | Hübner GmbH & Co. KG | Véhicule articulé |
CN111942418A (zh) * | 2019-05-14 | 2020-11-17 | 德尔纳库普勒斯股份公司 | 舷梯的端框架、舷梯、多车厢交通工具和将舷梯连接至多车厢交通工具的方法 |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3928192A1 (de) * | 1989-08-25 | 1991-03-14 | Huebner Gummi & Kunststoff | Uebergang fuer schienenfahrzeuge |
DE202008011308U1 (de) | 2008-08-25 | 2008-10-30 | Ultimate Transportation Equipment Gmbh | Verriegelungsvorrichtung für Falten-/Wellenbalg |
DE202014003031U1 (de) | 2014-04-09 | 2014-05-20 | Bombardier Transportation Gmbh | Übergangsschutz für gelenkig miteinander verbundene Schienenfahrzeug-Wagenkästen |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB374802A (en) * | 1931-02-05 | 1932-06-16 | Henri Joseph Renar | Improvements in flexible gangway-bellows for railway cars |
US2385138A (en) * | 1944-02-18 | 1945-09-18 | Pennsylvania Railrod Company | Diaphragm vestibule structure for railway cars |
GB737974A (en) * | 1952-10-08 | 1955-10-05 | Alweg Forschung Gmbh | Improvements in coupling systems for vehicles |
EP0054458A1 (fr) * | 1980-12-17 | 1982-06-23 | Faiveley S.A. | Dispositif d'intercirculation entre voitures de chemin de fer |
EP0206583A2 (fr) * | 1985-06-19 | 1986-12-30 | Narita Seisakusho Mfg., Ltd. | Construction de passage d'intercommunication pour véhicules |
DE3617325A1 (de) * | 1986-05-23 | 1987-11-26 | Huebner Gummi & Kunststoff | Faltenbalg fuer hoechstgeschwindigkeitsfahrzeuge |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2169694A (en) * | 1936-05-13 | 1939-08-15 | Adlake Co | Railway car vestibule diaphragm |
DE2526703C2 (de) * | 1975-06-14 | 1986-07-03 | Scharfenbergkupplung Gmbh, 3320 Salzgitter | Übergangsschutz zwischen zwei miteinander kuppelbaren Fahrzeugen |
-
1988
- 1988-02-12 DE DE3804323A patent/DE3804323A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1989
- 1989-02-09 ES ES198989102311T patent/ES2032617T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-02-09 EP EP89102311A patent/EP0329031B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-02-09 DE DE8989102311T patent/DE58901647D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB374802A (en) * | 1931-02-05 | 1932-06-16 | Henri Joseph Renar | Improvements in flexible gangway-bellows for railway cars |
US2385138A (en) * | 1944-02-18 | 1945-09-18 | Pennsylvania Railrod Company | Diaphragm vestibule structure for railway cars |
GB737974A (en) * | 1952-10-08 | 1955-10-05 | Alweg Forschung Gmbh | Improvements in coupling systems for vehicles |
EP0054458A1 (fr) * | 1980-12-17 | 1982-06-23 | Faiveley S.A. | Dispositif d'intercirculation entre voitures de chemin de fer |
EP0206583A2 (fr) * | 1985-06-19 | 1986-12-30 | Narita Seisakusho Mfg., Ltd. | Construction de passage d'intercommunication pour véhicules |
DE3617325A1 (de) * | 1986-05-23 | 1987-11-26 | Huebner Gummi & Kunststoff | Faltenbalg fuer hoechstgeschwindigkeitsfahrzeuge |
Cited By (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0558777A1 (fr) * | 1991-02-26 | 1993-09-08 | HÜBNER Gummi- und Kunststoff GmbH | Soufflet pour passages d'intercommunication de véhicules ferroviaires |
EP0544203A1 (fr) * | 1991-11-27 | 1993-06-02 | HÜBNER GUMMI- UND KUNSTSTOFF GmbH | Soufflet pour véhicules articulés |
US5546866A (en) * | 1994-08-18 | 1996-08-20 | Hubner Gummi- Und Kunststoff Gmbh | Bellows |
WO1996036519A1 (fr) * | 1995-05-16 | 1996-11-21 | Fiat-Sig Schienenfahrzeuge Ag | Passerelle d'intercirculation pour vehicules sur rails |
AU694876B2 (en) * | 1995-05-16 | 1998-07-30 | Hubner Gummi-Und Kunststoff Gmbh | Passageway for rail vehicles |
US5823117A (en) * | 1995-05-16 | 1998-10-20 | Fiat-Sig Schienenfahrzeuge Ag | Passenger passageway for rail vehicles |
EP1348605A1 (fr) | 2002-03-26 | 2003-10-01 | ALSTOM LHB GmbH | Système de connexion et de transition pour unités-véhicules voisines articulées et appuyées sur un bogie commun d'un véhicule ferroviaire à construction modulaire |
DE10213435A1 (de) * | 2002-03-26 | 2003-10-09 | Alstom Lhb Gmbh | Verbindungs- und Übergangssystem für gelenkig miteinander verbundene und über ein gemeinsames Fahrwerk abgestützte Gliederteile eines mehrteiligen Schienenfahrzeuges |
US7743712B2 (en) | 2007-06-14 | 2010-06-29 | Hübner GmbH | Two coupled vehicles such as railbound vehicles or articulated busses, with a connection with at least one bellows as well as one coupling device, comprising two coupling elements |
ITBO20080483A1 (it) * | 2008-07-31 | 2010-02-01 | Pei Protezioni Elaborazioni | Dispositivo di collegamento a soffietto per veicoli articolati. |
EP2149461A1 (fr) * | 2008-07-31 | 2010-02-03 | P.E.I. Protezioni Elaborazioni Industriali S.r.l. | Dispositif de connexion de style eneveloppe de soufflet pour véhicules articulés |
US7971924B2 (en) | 2008-07-31 | 2011-07-05 | P.E.I. Protezioni Elaborazioni Industriali S.R.L. | Gangway bellows cover-style connecting device for articulated vehicles |
EP2243643A1 (fr) | 2009-04-24 | 2010-10-27 | Hübner GmbH | Soufflet ou moitié de soufflet d'un passage entre deux véhicules liés de manière articulée |
EP2322363A1 (fr) * | 2009-11-11 | 2011-05-18 | Hübner GmbH | Véhicule articulé, par ex. bus à plateforme pivotante ou véhicule sur rail |
EP2322364A1 (fr) * | 2009-11-11 | 2011-05-18 | Hübner GmbH | Véhicule articulé, par ex. bus à plateforme pivotante ou véhicule sur rail |
CN102059926A (zh) * | 2009-11-11 | 2011-05-18 | 许布奈有限公司 | 铰接式车辆、例如铰接式公共汽车或有轨车辆 |
RU2471644C2 (ru) * | 2009-11-11 | 2013-01-10 | ХЮБНЕР ГмбХ | Сочлененное транспортное средство, например автобус или рельсовое транспортное средство |
CN102059926B (zh) * | 2009-11-11 | 2013-08-28 | 许布奈有限公司 | 铰接式车辆、例如铰接式公共汽车或有轨车辆 |
EP2418107A1 (fr) * | 2010-07-31 | 2012-02-15 | Hübner GmbH | Cadre pour la réception d'une extrémité d'au moins une poutre |
CN106985845A (zh) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-07-28 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | 折棚主体、折棚总成和列车贯通道 |
US11370464B2 (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2022-06-28 | Byd Company Limited | Folding canopy main body, folding canopy assembly and train ihrough passage |
EP3456556A1 (fr) * | 2017-09-14 | 2019-03-20 | Hübner GmbH & Co. KG | Véhicule articulé |
RU185365U1 (ru) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-12-03 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "ХЮБНЕР ООО" | Межвагонный переход |
RU182907U1 (ru) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-09-05 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "ХЮБНЕР ООО" | Устройство соединения сцепных рам межвагонных переходов |
CN111942418A (zh) * | 2019-05-14 | 2020-11-17 | 德尔纳库普勒斯股份公司 | 舷梯的端框架、舷梯、多车厢交通工具和将舷梯连接至多车厢交通工具的方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE58901647D1 (de) | 1992-07-23 |
EP0329031B1 (fr) | 1992-06-17 |
DE3804323A1 (de) | 1989-08-24 |
ES2032617T3 (es) | 1993-02-16 |
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