EP0312777A1 - Porte coulissante - Google Patents

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Publication number
EP0312777A1
EP0312777A1 EP88115202A EP88115202A EP0312777A1 EP 0312777 A1 EP0312777 A1 EP 0312777A1 EP 88115202 A EP88115202 A EP 88115202A EP 88115202 A EP88115202 A EP 88115202A EP 0312777 A1 EP0312777 A1 EP 0312777A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
rollers
door leaf
guide rail
running
sliding gate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP88115202A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Michael Dipl.-Ing. Hörmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hoermann Genk NV
Original Assignee
Hoermann Belgie NV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hoermann Belgie NV filed Critical Hoermann Belgie NV
Publication of EP0312777A1 publication Critical patent/EP0312777A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
    • E05D15/0626—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings suspended at the top
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/688—Rollers
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/706—Shafts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/40—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
    • E05Y2600/41—Concealed
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/40—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
    • E05Y2600/456—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements in or on a suspension member
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a sliding gate with the features of the preamble of claim 1.
  • roller blocks are fastened in the upper end edge region of the sliding gate leaf, the rollers of which are guided in a ceiling-fixed running rail.
  • the rollers are arranged laterally projecting directly in the upper edge region of the door leaf, so that the door leaf itself protrudes into the space in the guide rail which receives the rollers, as a result of which a good smoke seal is obtained.
  • the width of the door leaf is made up of different, vertically extending segments.
  • the respective door leaf width which depends on the local installation conditions, must be composed of segments of the same width. This means that the respective overall door leaf width dimension affects each of the individual segments.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a sliding gate of the type mentioned, which has precise, low-vibration running properties with much simpler and less expensive manufacture and can be assembled to a limited extent, in particular even in a narrow installation location.
  • the rollers or pairs of rollers are not mounted on the door leaf, but rather on the guide rail to be attached in a fixed manner, specifically over the longitudinal extent of the rail.
  • a running rail device is arranged on the door leaf in the upper edge area and rests on the rollers from above with correspondingly shaped running surfaces. The door leaf therefore rolls on the rollers that are held stationary. Since the door leaf has a running track device in its direction of displacement, no resilient suspension is required in the context of the roller bearing in such a way that the rollers have to be held in any way resiliently on the guide rail perpendicular to their axial direction.
  • rollers can be standard, simple ball bearings.
  • the running rail device arranged in the upper edge region of the door leaf can be formed in one piece, for example be arranged on the upward-facing end face of the door leaf and project beyond the two broad sides of the door leaf on both sides.
  • a U-profile encompassing the upper edge of the door leaf, the web of which has protruding rail sections on both sides, on which the running surfaces are formed.
  • the running rail section can embrace the rollers in a U-shaped manner, but supporting or guide rollers arranged laterally of the running rail can also be provided.
  • the rollers are provided in pairs, in particular in a coaxial orientation per pair, so that one can provide protruding surfaces on both broad sides of the door leaf.
  • This has the advantage that the door leaf can be guided into the area between the rollers, so that a good smoke seal is obtained together with the guide rail, which is then preferably U-shaped in cross section.
  • the running rail device can consist of two angular running rails, which have a loading fastening legs are each fixed on one of the two door leaf broad sides in the upper edge area and each overlaps a row of the roller pairs with their running surface legs striving from the respective door leaf broad side.
  • a free-running edge region of the running rail section having the running surface can be bent obliquely downwards.
  • guide rollers can be provided which prevent a lateral displacement movement of the door leaf.
  • the door leaf is composed of segments which are not arranged one after the other in the horizontal direction, but rather are arranged one above the other in the vertical direction, preferably in such a way that only one segment is varied in width by different height dimensions of the door leaf to be able to provide.
  • the uppermost segment adjacent to the guide rail is again preferably used. This latter preferred variant is particularly optically preferable if several sliding gates of different heights are adjacent to a building appear to each other.
  • the door leaf segments arranged horizontally with regard to their longitudinal extension which allow different door leaf widths to be achieved simply by appropriately cutting the profiled sheets to length in a technically simple manner, are so rigid in their longitudinal extension that even thin-walled running rails are therefore very straightforward due to the inherent stability of the door segments are aligned. This also contributes to the fact that one can do without a resilient mounting of the rollers.
  • FIG. 1 shows the end view and thus the cross-sectional shape of a guide rail designated overall by 1, which is on the ceiling or the like of a building above a door opening to be closed and at least in a direction corresponding to the width of the door leaf, in which a door leaf 2 is suspended.
  • the guide rail is U-shaped in cross-section or C-shaped and accordingly has a web 3, in the area of which the guide rail 1 is fixed to the ceiling or the like, and of the U-shaped two legs 4 and 4 'at right angles are bent, on each of which a roller 5 or 5 'is fixed.
  • a plurality of rollers 5 is in the longitudinal direction of the guide rail 1 on the leg 4, and a plurality of rollers 5 'is fixed in the longitudinal direction of the leg 4'.
  • roller pairs 5, 5 ' are seen in the cross-sectional plane, the roller axes of which can be arranged coaxially.
  • a gap is left between the rollers 5 and the rollers 5 ', as the figure shows.
  • rollers 5 and 5 ' is fixed with the aid of a screw bolt 6 to the legs 4 and 4', with the interposition of a spacer sleeve 7 between the legs 4 and 4 'and the roller 5 and 5', respectively can be designed in the simplest way as a ball bearing.
  • the roller attachment taken here is basically known.
  • the door leaf 2 is ver with a track device see, which is composed of two right-angled rails 9 and 9 ', one 9' on one of the wide door leaf 8 and the other 9 'is arranged on the wide door leaf 8', in each case according to FIG. 1 such that the upper end region of the right-angled Running rails 9 and 9 'with the upward-facing end face of the door leaf 2 is approximately flush.
  • the fastening of the rails 9 and 9 'to the door leaf 2 takes place in the area of a long, each on the associated door leaf broad side 8 or 8' adjacent fastening legs 10 and 10 'in the upper edge region of the door leaf 2 is connected to the fastening legs 10 and 10 'each have a tread leg 11 or 11', or is bent relative to the leg 10 or 10 'accordingly.
  • the two rails according to 9 and 9 ' are arranged mirror-symmetrically, ie the tread leg 11 of the running rail 9 protrudes vertically outward from the door leaf broad side 8, while the tread leg 11' of the running rail 9 'protrudes sideways from the other door leaf broad side 8'.
  • the outwardly projecting edge region 13 of the two tread legs 11 and 11' is bent downward at an obtuse angle.
  • the edge region 13 of the running rails 9 and 9 'bent downward at an obtuse angle' ensure that the rolling surfaces 16 of the rollers 5 and 5 'cannot leave the running surfaces 12 of the running surface legs 11 and 11' laterally, it there is therefore a guide against lateral migration of the door leaf relative to the guide rail.
  • this is prevented by providing a series of guide rollers 15 arranged successively in the longitudinal direction of the guide rail 1, the axial bearing of which is fixed, that is to say without any possibility of displacement transverse to the axial direction, in the central region of the web 3 of the U-shaped guide rail 1 is fixed.
  • the door leaf 2 is arranged slightly lower than the example shown in FIG. 1, ie the fastening legs 10 and 10 'of the running rails 9 and 9' protrude beyond the upper edge and the upper end face of the door leaf 2, so that between the upper end regions the attachment legs 10, 10 'creates a space in which the row of guide rollers 15 engage.
  • the peripheral or rolling surface of the guide rollers 15 each facing end side regions of the fastening legs 10 and 10 'of the rails 9 and 9' thus form shoulder surfaces 17 and 17 ', on which the rolling surface of the guide rollers 15 engages when the door leaf 2 tries to get in Remove the direction of displacement from the longitudinal direction of the guide rail 1.
  • two guide rollers can also be provided which are axially offset from one another such that the rolling surface of the one guide roller on the shoulder surface 17 and the rolling surface the other guide roller on the shoulder surface 17 'attacks. This allows you to achieve even closer adjustment of the straight-line guidance.
  • the roles can be smaller, they can be arranged side by side or offset against each other.
  • running rail device as a one-piece profile, on which corresponding shoulder surfaces are then provided.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)
  • Gates (AREA)
EP88115202A 1987-10-23 1988-09-16 Porte coulissante Withdrawn EP0312777A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3735968 1987-10-23
DE19873735968 DE3735968A1 (de) 1987-10-23 1987-10-23 Schiebetor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0312777A1 true EP0312777A1 (fr) 1989-04-26

Family

ID=6338970

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP88115202A Withdrawn EP0312777A1 (fr) 1987-10-23 1988-09-16 Porte coulissante

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0312777A1 (fr)
DE (2) DE3735968A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11131133B2 (en) * 2017-03-22 2021-09-28 Terno Scorrevoli S.P.A. Unipersonale Device for sliding of doors coated with industrial laminates
EP3932829A3 (fr) * 2020-07-01 2022-04-06 Denios AG Récipient pour marchandise dangereuse

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19947700C2 (de) * 1999-10-04 2001-10-18 Dorma Gmbh & Co Kg In einer Führungsschiene geführter Laufwagen für die hängend gelagerte Führung eines Schiebewandelementes

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3325536A1 (de) * 1983-07-15 1985-01-24 Deutsche Metalltüren-Werke Aug. Schwarze AG, 4800 Bielefeld Schiebetuer
DE3334576A1 (de) * 1983-07-15 1985-04-04 Deutsche Metalltüren-Werke Aug. Schwarze AG, 4800 Bielefeld Schiebetuer
DE8522884U1 (de) * 1985-08-08 1985-11-28 Hänel, Heinz, 4793 Büren Schiebetor

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7725333U1 (de) * 1977-08-16 1978-02-16 Ellka-Mex-Metallbau Gmbh, 4040 Neuss Schiebetor in freitragebauart
DE8327447U1 (de) * 1983-09-24 1984-01-12 Deutsche Metalltüren-Werke August Schwarze AG, 4800 Bielefeld Schiebetuer
AT383853B (de) * 1985-11-15 1987-09-10 Erdetschnig Alfred Freitragendes schiebetor
DE8709252U1 (de) * 1987-07-04 1987-09-24 Tor + Zaunbau Voigt, 2900 Oldenburg Schiebetorführungsholm

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3325536A1 (de) * 1983-07-15 1985-01-24 Deutsche Metalltüren-Werke Aug. Schwarze AG, 4800 Bielefeld Schiebetuer
DE3334576A1 (de) * 1983-07-15 1985-04-04 Deutsche Metalltüren-Werke Aug. Schwarze AG, 4800 Bielefeld Schiebetuer
DE8522884U1 (de) * 1985-08-08 1985-11-28 Hänel, Heinz, 4793 Büren Schiebetor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11131133B2 (en) * 2017-03-22 2021-09-28 Terno Scorrevoli S.P.A. Unipersonale Device for sliding of doors coated with industrial laminates
EP3932829A3 (fr) * 2020-07-01 2022-04-06 Denios AG Récipient pour marchandise dangereuse

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3735968A1 (de) 1989-05-03
DE8714175U1 (de) 1989-02-23

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Effective date: 19891027