EP0303130B1 - Bauelement - Google Patents

Bauelement Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0303130B1
EP0303130B1 EP88112401A EP88112401A EP0303130B1 EP 0303130 B1 EP0303130 B1 EP 0303130B1 EP 88112401 A EP88112401 A EP 88112401A EP 88112401 A EP88112401 A EP 88112401A EP 0303130 B1 EP0303130 B1 EP 0303130B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cavities
structural member
tube
member according
groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP88112401A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0303130A1 (de
Inventor
Hans Victor Schoenfeld
Ernst Jun. Hohrenk
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ernst Hohrenk
Vaw Aluminium AG
Original Assignee
Hohrenk Ernst jun
Schonfeld Hans Victor
Vereinigte Aluminium Werke AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=6333406&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0303130(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Hohrenk Ernst jun, Schonfeld Hans Victor, Vereinigte Aluminium Werke AG filed Critical Hohrenk Ernst jun
Priority to AT88112401T priority Critical patent/ATE63593T1/de
Publication of EP0303130A1 publication Critical patent/EP0303130A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0303130B1 publication Critical patent/EP0303130B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/7407—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
    • E04B2/7416—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts with free upper edge, e.g. for use as office space dividers
    • E04B2/7433—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts with free upper edge, e.g. for use as office space dividers with panels and support posts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES, PROFILES OR LIKE SEMI-MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C35/00—Removing work or waste from extruding presses; Drawing-off extruded work; Cleaning dies, ducts, containers, or mandrels for metal extruding
    • B21C35/02—Removing or drawing-off work
    • B21C35/023—Work treatment directly following extrusion, e.g. further deformation or surface treatment 
    • B21C35/026—Removing sections from the extruded work, e.g. removing a strip to create an open profile
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/76—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal
    • E04B2/78—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal characterised by special cross-section of the frame members as far as important for securing wall panels to a framework with or without the help of cover-strips
    • E04B2/7809—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal characterised by special cross-section of the frame members as far as important for securing wall panels to a framework with or without the help of cover-strips of single or multiple tubular form
    • E04B2/7845—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal characterised by special cross-section of the frame members as far as important for securing wall panels to a framework with or without the help of cover-strips of single or multiple tubular form of curved cross-section, e.g. circular

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a component for use as a support and support for the production of wall and / or ceiling elements or as free-standing posts and masts with high resistance to buckling, consisting of a tubular profile with at least one length-extending inher lying groove for receiving insertable flat components, glass panes and the like.
  • Components in the form of profiled rails of the aforementioned type are generally known in a Ciel number, which are provided with parallel webs and between which grooves are formed.
  • components such as boards, plates, glass panes, etc. can be used at various angles for the manufacture of partition walls, exhibition stands, shop and home furnishings.
  • profiles are also known which have a tubular cross section. These profiles have a certain advantage over other profiles in that, with less material, they have a higher stability, especially with regard to the resistance to buckling.
  • these known profiles for example according to US Pat. No. 4,101,231, (Streib), with the predominantly T-shaped projections oriented outwards in a star shape enable the fastening of walls and the like in almost all desired directions, they have disadvantages, for example, with regard to the supporting and supporting Property, since the free-standing outward webs break off easily in the radial direction under mechanical influence. The supporting properties of these profiles are therefore impaired and therefore cannot be used for the use of statically highly stressed posts and supports.
  • the freestanding Bridges pose a risk of injury, especially if they are used as corner posts.
  • the unused grooves have to be closed with complex means, for example with additional rubber profiles, which then allow a smooth finish to the outside, but do not improve the static disadvantages of the profiles.
  • the object of the invention is to develop a component of the type mentioned at the beginning with which the aforementioned disadvantages are avoided.
  • the invention has the further object of designing such a component in such a way that a very high resistance to buckling and buckling can be achieved with little material as a support and an optimal load-bearing capacity can be achieved as a support, with a non-positive connectivity of supports and supports from a profile with high static Resilience is given.
  • a component equipped with these features enables, for example, use as posts or supports for halls, pavilions and the like, which, in addition to their high-quality static properties, completely have closed surfaces that are smooth even with inserted wall and glass panes that are completely free of protrusions and therefore always remain clean and are safe and injury-free for passers-by and users.
  • the component according to the invention can therefore be used particularly advantageously for buildings in public transport, for example for waiting halls, delimitation posts on streets and squares, pavilions, event buildings, lighting masts and traffic sign posts.
  • FIG. 1 the component is shown in perspective, which shows a profile tube 1.
  • the profile tube 1 consists of an outer tube 2 and an inner tube 3 arranged concentrically therewith. Between the inner tube 3 and the outer tube 2 there are webs 5 pointing approximately to the central axis 4, between which longitudinal cavities 6, 7 are formed.
  • the cavities 6 are arranged at right angles to one another in the cross-section of the profiled tube 1 at an angle 11 and form the longitudinal groove cavities 6 required for accommodating and fastening flat components, if necessary, as shown in FIG. 2 is described in more detail.
  • the side surfaces 8 of the groove cavities 6 are aligned approximately parallel to one another in order to enable the insertion of the components, such as, for example, glass panes, building panels and the like, and the use of fastening means, such as rubber profiles.
  • the outer tube 2 is marked on the edges 9 of the side surfaces 8 delimiting the groove cavities 6 in order to be able to remove the outer tube sectors 10 covering the groove cavities 6 if necessary.
  • the outer tube sectors 10 are, as shown in the drawing, curved, i.e. concave inwards, formed. Due to the inwardly curved surfaces of the outer tube sectors 10, greater resistance to lateral forces acting on the outer tube 2 is achieved. Due to this advantageous design, the sectors 10 can be made thinner.
  • predetermined breaking notches 12 are arranged in the longitudinal direction.
  • the groove cavities 6 can be exposed in a simple manner without burrs if flat components are to be inserted into the profile tube 1 at this point.
  • the arched sector surfaces 10 of the outer tube 2 are designed to be detachable with a short stroke, for example by placing a chisel on the inside of the edge 9 of the groove boundary.
  • the upper end of the profile tube 1 can be closed with an attachable closure piece 15 which is provided with lugs 17 which engage at least in some of the cavities 6, 7, 13 when placed on the profile tube 1.
  • the closure piece 15 can also be equipped with a connecting part 16, for example for receiving and supporting any roof rack, railing and the like.
  • a closure piece 15 designed in this way lies non-positively on the entire cross-sectional area 14 of the profile tube 1, with a optimal flow of force under load from the connector 16 via the closure piece 15 to the profile tube 1 is ensured.
  • the connecting part 16 can be designed as desired, depending on the structural application. As shown in the drawing, it can consist, for example, of a cylindrical spigot or of a tube piece, the clear width passing into the cavity 13 of the inner tube 3. As a result, the interior of the clear width 13 of the profile tube 1, the closure piece 15 and the connecting part 16 can be used advantageously, for example as a sewer or as a supply line for energy, such as electrical cables, or lines for liquid or gaseous media.
  • the closure piece 15 can also be designed as a connecting element for the axial connection of two profiled tubes 1.
  • the closure piece 15 is equipped upwards in the same manner with the engaging, pin-shaped projections 17 as the side pointing downward.
  • FIG. 2 shows the profile tube 1 with inserted components of various types.
  • a glass pane 18 is inserted, the concave surface of the outer tube sector 10 is first removed to a length which corresponds to the dimension of the glass pane 18. Then a rubber profile 19 is inserted into the exposed groove cavity 6.
  • recesses 20 are expediently provided in the profile tube 1 laterally in the side surfaces 8 of the groove cavities 6, in which the appropriately designed rubber profile 19 can be clamped.
  • the glass pane 18 is then inserted into the rubber profile 19 in a known manner.
  • a flat component for example a wall plate 21, can be introduced into the groove cavity 6 in almost full width and, for example, with an adhesive 22 sealed and fastened.
  • the attachment of parts for example an information sign 23, can also be carried out with devices arranged on the component, for example springs 24, which in this case can be inserted into the recesses 20 from above. After placing the closure piece 15 on the profile tube 1, the sign 23 is securely attached.
  • FIG 3 shows a further advantageous embodiment in the form of a coupling part 25.
  • the coupling part 25 is formed on the connection sides 26 in the same manner as the closure piece 15.
  • the coupling part 25 connects a profile tube 1 as a support with two mutually perpendicular beams 1 'and 1 ⁇ .
  • the coupling part 25 is provided with cavities 27, so that supply or disposal lines in the direction of arrow 28 and in all directions can be laid continuously in the supports and beams.
  • the coupling part 25 can also be star-shaped, for example with four horizontally extending connecting sides 26 or at any other desired angles 11 to one another, for example in three angles 11 of 120 ° each.
  • such a coupling part 25 can also have a further connection side 26 in the vertical direction for extending the support 1, for example for the erection of a two-story pavilion or the like.
  • Components such as the wall plate 21, can be inserted non-positively on all sides in the profiles 1 between the supports and beams and form an extremely load-bearing and stable truss element as an orthotropic plate.
  • FIG. 4 also shows an alternative cavity design which can be used advantageously for continuous casting reasons, in particular with regard to tool design.
  • the cavity 13 of the inner tube 3 is connected to the unused cavities 7, the advantageous statics with regard to the arrangement of the inner tube 3 in the profile 1 being retained.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
  • Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
  • Dowels (AREA)
  • Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
  • Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)
  • Electronic Switches (AREA)
  • Control Of Vending Devices And Auxiliary Devices For Vending Devices (AREA)
EP88112401A 1987-08-08 1988-07-30 Bauelement Expired - Lifetime EP0303130B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT88112401T ATE63593T1 (de) 1987-08-08 1988-07-30 Bauelement.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3726503 1987-08-08
DE19873726503 DE3726503A1 (de) 1987-08-08 1987-08-08 Bauelement

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0303130A1 EP0303130A1 (de) 1989-02-15
EP0303130B1 true EP0303130B1 (de) 1991-05-15

Family

ID=6333406

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP88112401A Expired - Lifetime EP0303130B1 (de) 1987-08-08 1988-07-30 Bauelement

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US4936068A (enExample)
EP (1) EP0303130B1 (enExample)
AT (1) ATE63593T1 (enExample)
DE (2) DE3726503A1 (enExample)
ES (1) ES2022551B3 (enExample)
GR (1) GR3002464T3 (enExample)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006037174A1 (en) * 2004-10-05 2006-04-13 Milligan, Corinne, Faye A gate post assembly

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US7178765B2 (en) * 2004-09-16 2007-02-20 Min-Hua Huang Computer supporter
AU2005222494B1 (en) * 2005-10-11 2006-07-20 Milligan, Corinne Faye A Post Assembly
EP2030955A1 (en) * 2007-08-14 2009-03-04 Lafuco A/S A glazing joint
KR200445698Y1 (ko) 2009-02-27 2009-08-26 김선주 조립식 기둥
AU2013325106A1 (en) * 2012-09-26 2015-03-12 Quai-de Azam EDOO Corrosion resistant concrete reinforcing member
EP2910846B1 (de) * 2014-02-24 2016-07-20 Hella KGaA Hueck & Co. Beleuchtungseinheit und Trägerkörper für die Beleuchtungseinheit
US9932734B1 (en) 2016-10-03 2018-04-03 Roger Winter Deck component with post sleeve and flanges
US10174498B2 (en) * 2016-10-03 2019-01-08 Roger Winter Deck component with post sleeve and flanges
CN107740512A (zh) * 2016-11-24 2018-02-27 重庆恒弘家具制造有限公司 弹性限位的玻璃隔墙
CN107401248A (zh) * 2017-09-25 2017-11-28 浙江盛丰科技有限公司 一种易清理的搭建墙墙柱
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006037174A1 (en) * 2004-10-05 2006-04-13 Milligan, Corinne, Faye A gate post assembly

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0303130A1 (de) 1989-02-15
ES2022551B3 (es) 1991-12-01
DE3862826D1 (de) 1991-06-20
US4936068A (en) 1990-06-26
DE3726503C2 (enExample) 1989-09-21
DE3726503A1 (de) 1989-02-23
ATE63593T1 (de) 1991-06-15
GR3002464T3 (en) 1992-12-30

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