EP0302212A1 - Casque de protection munie d'une visière pivotante - Google Patents

Casque de protection munie d'une visière pivotante Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0302212A1
EP0302212A1 EP88110076A EP88110076A EP0302212A1 EP 0302212 A1 EP0302212 A1 EP 0302212A1 EP 88110076 A EP88110076 A EP 88110076A EP 88110076 A EP88110076 A EP 88110076A EP 0302212 A1 EP0302212 A1 EP 0302212A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
visor
guide
helmet
protective helmet
protective
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP88110076A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Karl Haiss
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ROMER GmbH
Original Assignee
ROMER GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ROMER GmbH filed Critical ROMER GmbH
Publication of EP0302212A1 publication Critical patent/EP0302212A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42HEADWEAR
    • A42BHATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B3/00Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
    • A42B3/04Parts, details or accessories of helmets
    • A42B3/18Face protection devices
    • A42B3/22Visors
    • A42B3/221Attaching visors to helmet shells, e.g. on motorcycle helmets
    • A42B3/222Attaching visors to helmet shells, e.g. on motorcycle helmets in an articulated manner, e.g. hinge devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42HEADWEAR
    • A42BHATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B3/00Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
    • A42B3/04Parts, details or accessories of helmets
    • A42B3/10Linings
    • A42B3/14Suspension devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42HEADWEAR
    • A42BHATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B3/00Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
    • A42B3/04Parts, details or accessories of helmets
    • A42B3/16Ear protection devices

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a protective helmet with a visor that can be swung up and down on both sides of the helmet.
  • Protective helmets of this type are widely known.
  • the visor and protective helmet are connected by coaxial swivel joints, which allow the visor to rotate about a fixed axis of rotation for pivoting up and down.
  • the visor up and down all its points move in a circular arc around the axis of rotation, and a closer adjustment of the visor in its various pivot positions to the contour of the protective helmet leaves much to be desired, the more the helmet contour deviates from this circular arc.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a protective helmet of the type mentioned in such a way that the various visor positions can be more freely adapted in relation to the helmet and the helmet shape, even if the helmet shape deviates more from circular arc contours in the pivoting direction of the visor.
  • the visor and the protective helmet are connected on both sides of the helmet by a guiding device in which the visor is also guided so as to be displaceable relative to the helmet in a forced coupling with the pivoting movement.
  • the visor shift is preferably directed backwards in the one swiveling direction of the visor on the helmet and forwards in the other swiveling direction, in particular the rearward displacement of the visor with a swiveling-up movement, the front forward shift can be coupled with its pivoting movement.
  • the forward and backward directions are related to the direction of view of the helmet wearer.
  • the progress achieved by the invention consists essentially in the fact that a translational movement is superimposed on the pure rotary movement of the visor, so when the visor is pivoted up and down the axis of rotation is shifted parallel to itself, the direction and path of this shift depending on the pivoting movement can be largely arbitrarily chosen by suitable design of the guide devices.
  • the movement path of the visor can be adapted very effectively to the helmet contour, so that, for example, the opened visor closer to the Helmet shell than in the known protective helmets, or with the visor folded down, a larger distance from the face of the helmet wearer or from the edge of the helmet shell that limits the face opening of the helmet is obtained, which can be important for the rear ventilation of the folded-down visor.
  • each guiding device consists of two guides which, in the projection parallel to the axis of the pivoting movement of the visor, are designed as linear guides each consisting of two associated guide partners, one of which is firmly attached to the protective helmet, the other is firmly arranged on the visor that both linear guides also at least over part of their guide paths, again in the axis of the pivoting movement seen the parallel projection of the visor, inclined to each other, i.e.
  • linear guides enable wide variations in the movement path of the visor with respect to the helmet shell of the protective helmet by changing the angles mentioned, the length of the guide paths and the distance between the corresponding guide partners of both linear guides in a very simple manner.
  • the linear guides can be curved, as long as self-locking is only avoided. The simplest and therefore the most practical are the linear guides.
  • the arrangement is usually best made such that the linear guides each consist of a guide finger as the one guide partner and a guide track guiding the guide finger as the other guide partner.
  • the easiest way is to form the guide finger as a pin, the guide track as a guide slot receiving the pin or as a guide groove.
  • the pin itself can be rotatably mounted about the pin axis or a guide roller can be rotatably mounted on the pin.
  • a preferred embodiment is characterized in that the guiding fingers are arranged on the visor, the guideways on the protective helmet, and that with each guiding device one of the two guideways extends in the direction of the visor displacement, which means that the size of the visor displacement is predetermined the length of the guideways becomes shortest with both linear guides.
  • the protective helmet on the inside of its helmet shell has ear cups which have a wall part containing the guideways, to which the visor lies with a side part, which the carries outward-pointing guide fingers.
  • the ear cups are then expediently releasably attached to the helmet shell and designed as a carrier or holder not only for the visor but also for the helmet interior.
  • the guide devices can also be provided on the outside of the protective helmet.
  • the arrangement is best made such that the guide fingers on the outside of the helmet shell protrude outwards and the guideways are arranged on the side parts of the visor, the visor overlapping the outside of the helmet shell.
  • the helmet shell is designated 1, a cheek pad provided on the inside of the helmet shell with 2.
  • two holes 3 are located on both sides just above the cheek pad 2, through which screws and nuts 4 each two ear cups 5 can be screwed on as part of the interior in the Generalfig. c) are shown.
  • These earcups 5 have spacers 6 for connection to the helmet shell 1, so that both earcups 5 in the state installed in the helmet shell 1 are mutually parallel guide surfaces 7 for the one in the partial figure.
  • b) Form the visor 8 shown.
  • the visor 8 has a transparent disk 8.1, which is contained in a visor frame 8.2, which is guided with its frame ends 8.3 projecting on both sides beyond the edge of the visor disk 8.1 on the ear cups 5 in a manner to be described in more detail.
  • the ear cups 5 are carriers or holders not only of the visor 8, but also of the other parts of the interior, namely the inner cap 9, a neck strap 10 and a chin strap 11, which has a plug lock 12 with a tongue shown at 13 for opening and closing and is designed as a fork belt, the front fork part 13.1 on the auricle 5 and whose rear fork part 13.2 can be attached to the neck strap 10.
  • the ear cups 5 each have two guide slots 14.1, 14.2 running at an angle to one another and the visor 8 is provided at each end of its frame 8.2 with two guide pins 15, one of which on each helmet side has one guide pin in one of the two guide slots and the other guide pin reaches into the other guide slot from the inside out.
  • the guide pins 15 protrude slightly outwards from the guide slots 14.1, 14.2 and there, not shown in the drawing, overlap the edges of the guide slots, which secure the guide pins in the guide slots.
  • the visor 8 and the helmet shell are connected on both sides of the helmet by a guide device, which in turn consists of two guides, which are in the projection parallel to the axis of the pivoting movement of the visor, i.e.
  • linear guides namely straight guides
  • these guide partners are, without exception, designed as a guide pin 15 on the one hand and a guide slot 14.1 or 14.2 receiving the pin on the other hand.
  • Both linear guides are inclined to each other over the entire length of their straight guide path. Their guiding directions therefore enclose an angle 16 with one another, this angle 16 must have at least one size that excludes the self-locking of both linear guides.
  • the guide partners 14, 15 stand in both linear guides at one end of the guide path, in the folded end position of the visor 8 shown in dashed lines at the other end of the guide path.
  • the guide pins 15 can be rotatably mounted about the pin axis.
  • FIG. 1 and 2 which show protective helmets with guide devices arranged on the inside of the helmet, the guide pins 15 on side parts 8 'of the visor, the guide slots 14.1, 14.2 on the protective helmet, in particular in FIG. 1, are arranged on the ear cups 5.
  • the guide pins 15 on side parts 8 'of the visor, the guide slots 14.1, 14.2 on the protective helmet, in particular in FIG. 1 are arranged on the ear cups 5.
  • one of the two guide slots in FIG. 1 the upper 14.2, in FIG. 2 the lower guide slot 14.1, extends in the direction of the visor displacement, that is to say the displacement of the axis of rotation. If the visor in FIG. 2 is moved from the opened position into the folded-down position shown in dashed lines, the guide pins 15 seated on the visor 8 run in the guide slots 14.1, 14.2 into the position shown in dashed lines.
  • the trajectory curve b 'in Fig. 2 describes the path of the sighting point B when the visor 8 would perform a purely rotating movement about the axis D in the position shown in dashed lines.
  • the guide devices provide the visor 8 with a forward displacement in the described movement, so that point B moves along curve b "into point B". This results in a forward displacement E between the two folded visor positions, which is equal to the length of the un tere guide slot 14.1.
  • the guide pins 15 are at the rear, in the folded position at the front end of the guide slots 14.1, 14.2.
  • the guide devices are arranged on the outside of the protective helmet.
  • the guide pins 15 on the outside of the helmet shell 1 projecting outwards, so they keep their position unchanged during the visor movement.
  • the guide slots 14.1, 14.2 are now arranged on the side parts 8 'of the visor 8, the visor 8 overlap the helmet shell 1 with these side parts 8' so that the guide pins 15 projecting outward from the helmet shell 1 into the guide slots 14.1, 14.2 can intervene.
  • the guide slots 14.1, 14.2 move along the fixed guide pin 15 in the positions shown in dashed lines at 14 '.
  • the guide pins 15 are at the front end of the guide slots 14, in the folded position at the rear end.
  • the extent of the forward displacement of the visor 8 in the folded-down position is determined by the length of the lower guide slot 14.1.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)
EP88110076A 1987-08-05 1988-06-24 Casque de protection munie d'une visière pivotante Withdrawn EP0302212A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE8710690U 1987-08-05
DE8710690U DE8710690U1 (de) 1987-08-05 1987-08-05 Schutzhelm mit am Helm auf- und abschwenkbar geführtem Visier

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0302212A1 true EP0302212A1 (fr) 1989-02-08

Family

ID=6810790

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP88110076A Withdrawn EP0302212A1 (fr) 1987-08-05 1988-06-24 Casque de protection munie d'une visière pivotante

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0302212A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE8710690U1 (fr)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1997048300A1 (fr) * 1996-06-17 1997-12-24 Gustav Ingmar Johnson Protection de la tete et de la face pour patineurs
DE19814916A1 (de) * 1998-04-03 1999-10-07 Schuberth Werk Kg Schutzhelm, insbesondere Sturzhelm
GB2320414B (en) * 1995-11-30 2000-02-23 David Winstone Aitken Bennett A safety helmet and method of manufacture
DE102004004044A1 (de) * 2004-01-27 2005-10-27 Wacker Construction Equipment Ag Schutzhelm
DE102005016150A1 (de) * 2005-04-07 2006-10-19 Schuberth Werk Gmbh Schutzhelm
WO2006131558A1 (fr) * 2005-06-09 2006-12-14 Sagem Defense Securite Dispositif de fixation d'une visiere sur une coque de casque
GB2498597A (en) * 2012-01-17 2013-07-24 Draeger Safety Ag & Co Kgaa Protective helmet with swivelling visor
EP3000447A1 (fr) 2014-09-24 2016-03-30 Optrel Ag Dispositif de protection pour un soudeur

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB995665A (en) * 1962-11-19 1965-06-23 Helmets Ltd Improvements in or relating to guiding mechanisms
US3345642A (en) * 1965-12-09 1967-10-10 Mine Safety Appliances Co Headgear with retractable vertically movable eye shield
FR2377165A1 (fr) * 1977-01-17 1978-08-11 Kiwi Sa Casque avec visiere, en particulier pour motocyclistes
US4279037A (en) * 1968-08-02 1981-07-21 Morgan Frank S Adjustable headgear suspension
EP0080202A2 (fr) * 1981-11-20 1983-06-01 ESSEPI S.r.l. Charnière pour une visière pivotante de casque de protection
WO1986001694A1 (fr) * 1984-09-18 1986-03-27 Foehl Artur Casque de securite, en particulier pour conducteurs
FR2595921A1 (fr) * 1986-03-18 1987-09-25 Gpa Int Casque a ecran integrable dans sa coque

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB995665A (en) * 1962-11-19 1965-06-23 Helmets Ltd Improvements in or relating to guiding mechanisms
US3345642A (en) * 1965-12-09 1967-10-10 Mine Safety Appliances Co Headgear with retractable vertically movable eye shield
US4279037A (en) * 1968-08-02 1981-07-21 Morgan Frank S Adjustable headgear suspension
FR2377165A1 (fr) * 1977-01-17 1978-08-11 Kiwi Sa Casque avec visiere, en particulier pour motocyclistes
EP0080202A2 (fr) * 1981-11-20 1983-06-01 ESSEPI S.r.l. Charnière pour une visière pivotante de casque de protection
WO1986001694A1 (fr) * 1984-09-18 1986-03-27 Foehl Artur Casque de securite, en particulier pour conducteurs
FR2595921A1 (fr) * 1986-03-18 1987-09-25 Gpa Int Casque a ecran integrable dans sa coque

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2320414B (en) * 1995-11-30 2000-02-23 David Winstone Aitken Bennett A safety helmet and method of manufacture
WO1997048300A1 (fr) * 1996-06-17 1997-12-24 Gustav Ingmar Johnson Protection de la tete et de la face pour patineurs
DE19814916A1 (de) * 1998-04-03 1999-10-07 Schuberth Werk Kg Schutzhelm, insbesondere Sturzhelm
DE19814916C2 (de) * 1998-04-03 2002-08-29 Schuberth Werk Gmbh Schutzhelm, insbesondere Sturzhelm
DE102004004044B4 (de) * 2004-01-27 2007-06-28 Wacker Construction Equipment Ag Schutzhelm
DE102004004044A1 (de) * 2004-01-27 2005-10-27 Wacker Construction Equipment Ag Schutzhelm
DE102005016150A1 (de) * 2005-04-07 2006-10-19 Schuberth Werk Gmbh Schutzhelm
DE102005016150B4 (de) * 2005-04-07 2007-03-22 Schuberth Werk Gmbh Schutzhelm
WO2006131558A1 (fr) * 2005-06-09 2006-12-14 Sagem Defense Securite Dispositif de fixation d'une visiere sur une coque de casque
GB2498597A (en) * 2012-01-17 2013-07-24 Draeger Safety Ag & Co Kgaa Protective helmet with swivelling visor
GB2498597B (en) * 2012-01-17 2014-11-05 Draeger Safety Ag & Co Kgaa Protective helmet with swivelable visor
EP3000447A1 (fr) 2014-09-24 2016-03-30 Optrel Ag Dispositif de protection pour un soudeur
US9610198B2 (en) 2014-09-24 2017-04-04 Optrel Ag Protection device for a welder

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE8710690U1 (de) 1987-10-15

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