EP0290837A2 - Dispositif pour l'alimentation de matières à transporter vers une pompe à vis - Google Patents
Dispositif pour l'alimentation de matières à transporter vers une pompe à vis Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0290837A2 EP0290837A2 EP88106446A EP88106446A EP0290837A2 EP 0290837 A2 EP0290837 A2 EP 0290837A2 EP 88106446 A EP88106446 A EP 88106446A EP 88106446 A EP88106446 A EP 88106446A EP 0290837 A2 EP0290837 A2 EP 0290837A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bridge breaker
- screw
- feed
- bridge
- paddles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/54—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying
- B65D88/64—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation
- B65D88/68—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation using rotating devices
Definitions
- the invention relates generically to a device for the task of conveyed material to an eccentric screw pump, d. H. a pump of the type of a Moineau pump, with an elongated feed hopper which is rectangular in plan and a closed feed housing, feed screw in the feed housing and bridge breaker arrangement in the feed hopper, the feed screw being built up from a worm shaft and at least one worm web of a predetermined pitch arranged thereon, and the bridge breaker has two bridge breaker shafts parallel to the worm shaft, driven in opposite directions, with attached bridge breaker paddles, the circulation circles of which overlap one another and are brought up close to the circulation circuit of the worm land.
- sludge in particular activated sludge
- this sludge has a predrying, z. B. on a so-called belt dryer or vacuum belt dryer.
- the feed screw and the bridge breaker arrangement generally have independent drives. It works with speeds between 30 to 150 revolutions per minute, mostly selectable.
- the eccentric screw pump is usually flanged to the screw shaft with its eccentric.
- the invention has for its object to improve the filling level of the feed screw and thus the overall efficiency of the device in a generic pump.
- the invention teaches that the bridge breaker paddles are so inclined in relation to the axis of their bridge breaker shaft in accordance with the slope of the screw bridge that the material thrown from the bridge breaker paddles reaches the area of the feed screw essentially tangentially to the direction of the screw bridge.
- the bridge breaker paddles are less inclined in the area of the bridge breaker shaft than in the area of their ends. As a result, you are wounded.
- the device according to the invention works with a high degree of filling and high efficiency.
- fine-grained dry additives e.g. B. Lime and cement, mix very homogeneously.
- the device explained in the figures is used for feeding material to an eccentric screw pump of the Moineau pump type.
- the device has an elongated feed hopper 1 with a rectangular layout and a connected feed housing 2.
- a feed screw 3, 4 rotates in the feed housing 2.
- a bridge breaker arrangement is provided in the feed hopper 1.
- the feed screw consists of a screw shaft 3 and a screw web 4 of predetermined pitch arranged thereon.
- the bridge breaker has two bridge breaker shafts 5, 6, which are parallel to the worm shaft 3 and are driven in opposite directions, with bridge breaker paddles 7, 8 attached.
- FIGS. 1 and 2 the circulation circles 9 and, indicated by an arrow, the rotation directions can be seen.
- the circulation circles 9 overlap.
- the material to be conveyed is dropped between the two bridge breaker shafts 5, 6.
- the circulation circles 9 are brought up to the envelope of the screw web 4.
- the distance should be kept as small as possible and be only a few millimeters, for example only 2 to 3 mm. 3
- the drive motors (not shown) for the feed screw 3, 4 and for the bridge breaker arrangement with their gears and devices are connected upwards.
- the eccentric screw pump is connected down, the housing 10 has been indicated.
- the bridge breaker paddles 7, 8 are inclined in relation to the axis 11 of their bridge breaker shaft 5 in accordance with the slope of the screw webs 4 so that the conveyed material dropped by the bridge breaker paddles 7, 8 get into the area of the feed screw 3, 4 essentially tangentially to the direction of the screw flights 4.
- This throwing direction has been indicated in FIGS. 3 and 4 by arrows 12.
- the known embodiment is shown on the left in FIG. 4, and the one according to the invention on the right. In this way, a considerable improvement in the filling level of the feed screw 3, 4 and thus an improvement in the efficiency of the device as a whole, including the efficiency of the connected eccentric screw pump, are achieved.
- the bridge breaker paddles 7, 8 can have a smaller inclined position in the area of the bridge breaker shaft 5, 6 than in the area of their ends. They are twisted in themselves, which was not shown in the drawing.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Screw Conveyors (AREA)
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3715542 | 1987-05-09 | ||
DE3715542A DE3715542C1 (fr) | 1987-05-09 | 1987-05-09 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0290837A2 true EP0290837A2 (fr) | 1988-11-17 |
EP0290837A3 EP0290837A3 (fr) | 1989-01-11 |
Family
ID=6327195
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP88106446A Withdrawn EP0290837A3 (fr) | 1987-05-09 | 1988-04-22 | Dispositif pour l'alimentation de matières à transporter vers une pompe à vis |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4823935A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0290837A3 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE3715542C1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4104190A1 (de) * | 1991-02-12 | 1992-08-13 | Claas Ind Technik Ges Fuer Rat | Einspeisevorrichtung fuer schneckenmaschinen |
DE4132237A1 (de) * | 1991-09-27 | 1992-02-13 | Rolf Erich Hege | Vorrichtung in schneckenfoerderern zur vermeidung von verstopfungen von nur schwer gleit- oder fliessfaehigen guetern |
CN101905801A (zh) * | 2010-07-30 | 2010-12-08 | 辽宁格瑞自动化设备有限公司 | 一种高效搅动式推料器 |
CN103241483A (zh) * | 2013-05-31 | 2013-08-14 | 广西日风能源发展有限公司 | 一种防架桥料仓 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR721240A (fr) * | 1931-08-11 | 1932-03-01 | Perfectionnements aux pompes pour matières pulvérulentes | |
FR1179111A (fr) * | 1957-06-26 | 1959-05-21 | Emile D Hooge Atel Const | Appareil distributeur automatique de poudre à filtrer |
US2991870A (en) * | 1956-09-11 | 1961-07-11 | Griffith Edwin | Materials processing apparatus |
DE1481283A1 (de) * | 1967-03-10 | 1969-10-09 | Frankfurter Ofen U Maschb Kasp | Mehlsilo |
GB1167927A (en) * | 1966-08-12 | 1969-10-22 | Putzmeister Maschf | An Improved Pneumatic Conveyor, e.g. for Concrete. |
FR2230569A1 (en) * | 1973-05-23 | 1974-12-20 | Outillage Air Comprime | Pneumatic container for transporting concrete etc - axis of agitator shaft is below axis of horiz. container |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1258668A (en) * | 1917-03-22 | 1918-03-12 | Savage W J Co | Feeding device. |
US3134478A (en) * | 1960-03-22 | 1964-05-26 | Badger Northland Inc | Tube feeder |
US3403828A (en) * | 1967-09-25 | 1968-10-01 | Monsanto Co | Dispensing container |
DE3217314A1 (de) * | 1982-05-08 | 1983-11-10 | Deutsche Babcock Werke AG, 4200 Oberhausen | Vorrichtung zum einspeisen von zu anbackungen neigendem schuettgut |
DE8521574U1 (de) * | 1985-07-26 | 1985-10-03 | Pumpen- und Maschinenbau Fritz Seeberger KG, 4250 Bottrop | Vorrichtung für die Aufgabe von Fördergut auf eine Schneckenpumpe |
-
1987
- 1987-05-09 DE DE3715542A patent/DE3715542C1/de not_active Expired
-
1988
- 1988-04-22 EP EP88106446A patent/EP0290837A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1988-05-06 US US07/191,203 patent/US4823935A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR721240A (fr) * | 1931-08-11 | 1932-03-01 | Perfectionnements aux pompes pour matières pulvérulentes | |
US2991870A (en) * | 1956-09-11 | 1961-07-11 | Griffith Edwin | Materials processing apparatus |
FR1179111A (fr) * | 1957-06-26 | 1959-05-21 | Emile D Hooge Atel Const | Appareil distributeur automatique de poudre à filtrer |
GB1167927A (en) * | 1966-08-12 | 1969-10-22 | Putzmeister Maschf | An Improved Pneumatic Conveyor, e.g. for Concrete. |
DE1481283A1 (de) * | 1967-03-10 | 1969-10-09 | Frankfurter Ofen U Maschb Kasp | Mehlsilo |
FR2230569A1 (en) * | 1973-05-23 | 1974-12-20 | Outillage Air Comprime | Pneumatic container for transporting concrete etc - axis of agitator shaft is below axis of horiz. container |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0290837A3 (fr) | 1989-01-11 |
US4823935A (en) | 1989-04-25 |
DE3715542C1 (fr) | 1988-04-21 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
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PUAL | Search report despatched |
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17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19890125 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19900516 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN WITHDRAWN |
|
18W | Application withdrawn |
Withdrawal date: 19901114 |
|
R18W | Application withdrawn (corrected) |
Effective date: 19901114 |