EP0250953B1 - Process for the extraction of oily fruits - Google Patents

Process for the extraction of oily fruits Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0250953B1
EP0250953B1 EP87108336A EP87108336A EP0250953B1 EP 0250953 B1 EP0250953 B1 EP 0250953B1 EP 87108336 A EP87108336 A EP 87108336A EP 87108336 A EP87108336 A EP 87108336A EP 0250953 B1 EP0250953 B1 EP 0250953B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
extraction
fruits
extract
bar
serenoa repens
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP87108336A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0250953A1 (en
Inventor
Ezio Bombardelli
Roberto Pozzi
Marco Bertani
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Indena SpA
Original Assignee
Indena SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=11172435&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0250953(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Indena SpA filed Critical Indena SpA
Priority to AT87108336T priority Critical patent/ATE84979T1/de
Publication of EP0250953A1 publication Critical patent/EP0250953A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0250953B1 publication Critical patent/EP0250953B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/889—Arecaceae, Palmae or Palmaceae (Palm family), e.g. date or coconut palm or palmetto
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
    • B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
    • B01D11/0203—Solvent extraction of solids with a supercritical fluid

Definitions

  • the present invention refers to a new process of extraction of Serenoa repens fruits and to the extract obtained by this process.
  • Serenoa repens a small palm tree growing in the United States, in Northern Africa and in Spain, have been used for a long time in the preparation of alcoholic, hydroalcoholic and oily extracts, that are used in the treatment of pathological conditions connected with prostatic adenoma.
  • the use of Serenoa repens in this therapy has been known for a long time (see, for example, "Dispensatory of the United States of America", 1888); also known are the extraction of the drug with apolar solvents and, in part, the qualitative and quantitative composition of the oil that can be obtained in this way.
  • DE-A-31 33 032 discloses a process and an apparatus for extraction of different materials, including plant materials, with gases in hypercritical conditions.
  • the oily extract of Serenoa repens can be advantageously prepared at industrial level by extraction from the fruits with CO2 in hypercritical conditions, as specified below, in a selective way and without having to add, in the extraction step, natural or synthetic additives with a stabilizing function, the solvent itself preventing the oxidation by a perfect de-aeration of the medium.
  • the extract obtained in this way moreover, requires no decoloration.
  • the process according to the invention has the substantial advantages to allow a perfect extraction of the unaltered lipidic material, yielding, after a complete evaporation of the solvent, and filtration on a dehydrating agent, an extract devoid of residual solvents or non-volatile contaminating agents, that are generally present in the solvents used in industry; moreover, this extract can be directly used in the most common pharmaceutical formulations, without further purifications.
  • the obtained products may optionally be submitted to drying under vacuum, at temperatures ranging from 35° to 80°C.
  • the extraction is carried out according to claim 2 and an extract according to claim 1 is obtained.
  • the evaporation is preferably carried out at temperatures ranging from 20°to 30°C, at pressure ranging from 50 to 70 bars.
  • the process of the invention can be carried out in a continuous cycle.
  • This substance that cannot be saponified consists mainly of a mixtures of phytosterols, the most important of which is ⁇ -sitosterol, and of a mixture of saturated C20-C30 alcohols, the most important of which is octacosanol.
  • n-octacosanol ranges from 0.1 to 0.2%.
  • these alcohols and sterols are present in the form of esters, and in a negligible quantity in the free form.
  • the oil obtained in this way showed, during biochemical and pharmacological tests, a significant anti-androgenic, hormone-regulating and anti-oedematous action, in agreement with what reported in the literature for similar products, prepared according to less convenient methods.
  • the drug was extracted, using subsequently 10 l of continuous recycling CO2, for 2 hours, at a temperature of 35° and 250 bar. After evaporation of the solvent, the extracted material was recovered and dried at 2 mm/Hg and 45°C for 24 hours.
  • the drug was on the whole extracted with 10 l of continuous recycling CO2 for 2 hours at a temperature of 45°C and 220 bar, keeping a temperature of 25°C and 50 bar in the condenser.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Diabetes (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Obesity (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
  • Magnetic Record Carriers (AREA)
  • Adjustment Of The Magnetic Head Position Track Following On Tapes (AREA)
  • Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
  • Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
  • Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
  • Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Nitrogen And Oxygen As The Only Ring Hetero Atoms (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
  • Compounds Of Unknown Constitution (AREA)
  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
EP87108336A 1986-06-17 1987-06-10 Process for the extraction of oily fruits Expired - Lifetime EP0250953B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT87108336T ATE84979T1 (de) 1986-06-17 1987-06-10 Extraktionsverfahren fuer oelhaltige fruechte.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT2081386 1986-06-17
IT20813/86A IT1190129B (it) 1986-06-17 1986-06-17 Procedimento di estrazione di frutti oleaginosi

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0250953A1 EP0250953A1 (en) 1988-01-07
EP0250953B1 true EP0250953B1 (en) 1993-01-27

Family

ID=11172435

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP87108336A Expired - Lifetime EP0250953B1 (en) 1986-06-17 1987-06-10 Process for the extraction of oily fruits

Country Status (13)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0250953B1 (ko)
JP (1) JPH0796498B2 (ko)
KR (1) KR880000120A (ko)
AT (1) ATE84979T1 (ko)
DE (1) DE3783809T2 (ko)
DK (1) DK165732C (ko)
ES (1) ES2037684T3 (ko)
FI (1) FI872667A (ko)
GR (1) GR3007138T3 (ko)
HU (1) HUT47857A (ko)
IT (1) IT1190129B (ko)
NO (1) NO168805C (ko)
PT (1) PT85092B (ko)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6759063B2 (en) 1999-09-27 2004-07-06 Anthony L. Almada Methods and compositions for reducing sympathomimetic-induced side effects
KR102218751B1 (ko) 2013-05-16 2021-02-23 인데나 에스.피.에이 톱야자의 추출물 및 생강 및 에키나세아 앙거스티폴리아의 친유성 추출물의 조합, 이의 용도, 및 이들을 포함하는 제제

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0464297B1 (en) * 1990-07-05 1995-05-17 INDENA S.p.A. Complexes of neolignane derivatives with phospholipids, the use thereof and pharmaceutical and cosmetic formulations containing them
DE4101841C2 (de) * 1991-01-23 1997-02-06 Schaper & Bruemmer Gmbh Verwendung von Sabal-Extrakten zum Behandeln von Mammakarzinomen
ES2034887B1 (es) * 1991-07-11 1994-02-16 Euromed S A Procedimiento de obtencion de extractos esencialmente lipidicos de sabal serrulata.
EP0541853A1 (de) * 1991-11-15 1993-05-19 MÜLLER-EXTRACT-COMPANY GmbH Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Konservierung von Extrakten aus Früchten der Sägezahnpalme (Serenoa repens)
JPH0865904A (ja) * 1994-06-06 1996-03-08 Nippondenso Co Ltd 電気自動車用充電装置
JPH10298055A (ja) * 1997-04-22 1998-11-10 Noevir Co Ltd 抗アンドロゲン剤及び養毛剤，皮脂分泌抑制剤
GB9824321D0 (en) * 1998-11-06 1998-12-30 Essential Nutrition Ltd Method
FR2799660B1 (fr) * 1999-10-19 2002-01-18 Hitex Procede d'extraction par fluide supercritique
US6319524B1 (en) * 1999-11-19 2001-11-20 U.S. Nutraceuticals Saw palmetto composition and associated methods
JP2007274846A (ja) * 2006-03-31 2007-10-18 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd 充電器
US9425641B2 (en) 2011-11-14 2016-08-23 Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. Battery charging apparatus
JP5475936B1 (ja) 2012-06-01 2014-04-16 パナソニック株式会社 電力変換装置およびこれを用いたバッテリ充電装置
CN105796803A (zh) * 2014-12-30 2016-07-27 青岛加云华海健康科技有限公司 一种治疗和预防前列腺疾病的中药组合物及其制备和应用

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE1000036A7 (fr) * 1986-03-27 1987-11-24 Lampugnani Spa Procede visant a obtenir un extrait standardise de fruits de palmier dote d'activite pharmaceutique.

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2480754A1 (fr) * 1980-04-21 1981-10-23 Fabre Sa Pierre Procede d'obtention d'un extrait stable et desodorise de sabal serrulatum antiprostatique
DE3118160A1 (de) * 1981-05-07 1982-11-25 Skw Trostberg Ag, 8223 Trostberg Verfahren zum trocknen von durch hochdruckextraktion hergestellter naturstoffextrakten
DE3133032A1 (de) * 1981-08-20 1983-03-03 Extrakta Strauss GmbH, 2000 Hamburg "extraktionsverfahren und anlage zur durchfuehrung dieses verfahrens"
DE3319184A1 (de) * 1983-05-27 1984-11-29 Henkel Kgaa Verfahren zur abtrennung von allergenen aus arnikablueten mittels co(pfeil abwaerts)2(pfeil abwaerts)-hochdruckextraktion
JPS6048981A (ja) * 1983-08-29 1985-03-16 Showa Denko Kk 高純度トコフェロ−ルの製造方法
JPS6092397A (ja) * 1983-10-26 1985-05-23 住友精化株式会社 ハトムギ油の抽出法

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE1000036A7 (fr) * 1986-03-27 1987-11-24 Lampugnani Spa Procede visant a obtenir un extrait standardise de fruits de palmier dote d'activite pharmaceutique.

Non-Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Gaz. med. de France 89, no. 17, p. 2041, 1982 *
Gazzetta Chimica Italiana, 118, 1988, pp.823-826 *
Journal of Medical Plant Research, 1980, vol. 40, pp.262-270 *
KIRK-OTHMER:"Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology", 3rd ed., 1984, Supplement volume "Supercritical Fluids": "Advantages of SFE" pp.876-877, "Environmental considerations" p.886, "Food and pharmaceutical applications of SFE" pp. 887-888 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6759063B2 (en) 1999-09-27 2004-07-06 Anthony L. Almada Methods and compositions for reducing sympathomimetic-induced side effects
KR102218751B1 (ko) 2013-05-16 2021-02-23 인데나 에스.피.에이 톱야자의 추출물 및 생강 및 에키나세아 앙거스티폴리아의 친유성 추출물의 조합, 이의 용도, 및 이들을 포함하는 제제

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
HUT47857A (en) 1989-04-28
FI872667A (fi) 1987-12-18
GR3007138T3 (ko) 1993-07-30
ATE84979T1 (de) 1993-02-15
FI872667A0 (fi) 1987-06-16
IT8620813A0 (it) 1986-06-17
NO872522L (no) 1987-12-18
NO168805B (no) 1991-12-30
PT85092A (en) 1987-07-01
DE3783809D1 (de) 1993-03-11
DK165732C (da) 1993-06-07
DK306087D0 (da) 1987-06-16
IT1190129B (it) 1988-02-10
ES2037684T3 (es) 1993-07-01
EP0250953A1 (en) 1988-01-07
IT8620813A1 (it) 1987-12-17
DK165732B (da) 1993-01-11
NO168805C (no) 1992-04-08
JPH0796498B2 (ja) 1995-10-18
PT85092B (pt) 1990-05-31
KR880000120A (ko) 1988-03-23
DK306087A (da) 1987-12-18
NO872522D0 (no) 1987-06-16
DE3783809T2 (de) 1993-06-24
JPS6333337A (ja) 1988-02-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0250953B1 (en) Process for the extraction of oily fruits
EP0010665B1 (de) Verfahren zur extraktiven Bearbeitung von pflanzlichen und tierischen Materialien
JP2009525863A (ja) 近臨界流体抽出方法
EP1055439A2 (en) Fragrance extraction
GB2072189A (en) Proceses for obtaining pure lecithin which can be used directly for physiological purposes
EP1332201B1 (en) Process for reducing the concentration of undesired compounds in a composition
JPH042575B2 (ko)
CA1133515A (en) Preparation of hop extracts rich in particular constituents
US5433949A (en) Process for the production of natural antioxidants
JPH02180997A (ja) 精油からテルペン類を除去する方法
EP1171212B1 (en) Solvent extraction process
Buczenko et al. Extraction of tocopherols from the deodorized distillate of soybean oil with liquefied petroleum gas
DE2127611A1 (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung von Gewürzextrakten mit natürlicher Zusammensetzung
NL8105301A (nl) Werkwijze voor het isoleren van waardevolle stoffen uit plantenmateriaal.
EP1401459B1 (en) Method of providing an essential oil extract of capsicum, and the extract
US4560568A (en) Process for the recovery of oil from avocado fruit
DE59801346D1 (de) Verfahren zur herstellung von heilpflanzenextrakten
AU2001285374A1 (en) Method of providing an essential oil extract of capsicum, and the extract
GB2212806A (en) Recovery of carotenes
KR900006421B1 (ko) 고체시료의 초임계추출분리방법
CN106496023B (zh) 制备、分离与纯化蜂胶中蒿素c活性成分的方法
CS268538B2 (en) Method of fat extraction from serenoa repens fruits
IE61572B1 (en) Camomile oils having a high natural poly-ynes content and process for their preparation
RU2183630C2 (ru) Способ получения мальтола из древесной зелени пихты
JPH04264035A (ja) マグノロール含有植物のマグノロール抽出方法

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB GR IT LI LU NL SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19880218

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19891201

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB GR IT LI LU NL SE

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 84979

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 19930215

Kind code of ref document: T

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed
REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 3783809

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19930311

ET Fr: translation filed
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GR

Ref legal event code: FG4A

Free format text: 3007138

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2037684

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

PLBI Opposition filed

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009260

PLBI Opposition filed

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009260

26 Opposition filed

Opponent name: H. FINZELBERG'S NACHFOLGER GMBH & CO KG

Effective date: 19931027

26 Opposition filed

Opponent name: HOPFENEXTRAKTION HVG BARTH, RAISER & CO.

Effective date: 19931027

Opponent name: H. FINZELBERG'S NACHFOLGER GMBH & CO KG

Effective date: 19931027

NLR1 Nl: opposition has been filed with the epo

Opponent name: HOPFENEXTRAKTION HVG BARTH, RAISER & CO.

Opponent name: H. FINZELBERG'S NACHFOLGER GMBH & CO. KG.

EPTA Lu: last paid annual fee
EAL Se: european patent in force in sweden

Ref document number: 87108336.6

PLAB Opposition data, opponent's data or that of the opponent's representative modified

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009299OPPO

PLAB Opposition data, opponent's data or that of the opponent's representative modified

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009299OPPO

R26 Opposition filed (corrected)

Opponent name: H. FINZELBERG'S NACHFOLGER GMBH & CO KG * 931027 H

Effective date: 19931027

R26 Opposition filed (corrected)

Opponent name: H. FINZELBERG'S NACHFOLGER GMBH & CO KG * 931027 H

Effective date: 19931027

PLBO Opposition rejected

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS REJO

PLBN Opposition rejected

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009273

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: OPPOSITION REJECTED

27O Opposition rejected

Effective date: 19961226

NLR2 Nl: decision of opposition
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: IF02

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20050331

Year of fee payment: 19

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20050531

Year of fee payment: 19

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20050610

Year of fee payment: 19

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 20050614

Year of fee payment: 19

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 20050614

Year of fee payment: 19

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 20050615

Year of fee payment: 19

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20050615

Year of fee payment: 19

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 20050615

Year of fee payment: 19

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Payment date: 20050621

Year of fee payment: 19

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Payment date: 20050628

Year of fee payment: 19

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 20050704

Year of fee payment: 19

APAH Appeal reference modified

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSCREFNO

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20060610

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20060610

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20060611

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20060612

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20060630

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20060630

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20060630

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20060630

Year of fee payment: 20

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20070101

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20070103

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

EUG Se: european patent has lapsed
GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20060610

NLV4 Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee

Effective date: 20070101

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

Effective date: 20070228

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FD2A

Effective date: 20060612

BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: *INDENA S.P.A.

Effective date: 20060630

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20060630

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20060610

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20070104