EP0238520A1 - Bougie d'allumage a etincelle glissante. - Google Patents
Bougie d'allumage a etincelle glissante.Info
- Publication number
- EP0238520A1 EP0238520A1 EP19860905220 EP86905220A EP0238520A1 EP 0238520 A1 EP0238520 A1 EP 0238520A1 EP 19860905220 EP19860905220 EP 19860905220 EP 86905220 A EP86905220 A EP 86905220A EP 0238520 A1 EP0238520 A1 EP 0238520A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- insulating body
- spark plug
- electrode
- plug according
- spark
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- XMTQQYYKAHVGBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3,4-DICHLOROPHENYL)-1,1-DIMETHYLUREA Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 XMTQQYYKAHVGBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GEIAQOFPUVMAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxozirconium Chemical compound [Zr]=O GEIAQOFPUVMAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 Prozellan Substances 0.000 description 1
- NHWNVPNZGGXQQV-UHFFFAOYSA-J [Si+4].[O-]N=O.[O-]N=O.[O-]N=O.[O-]N=O Chemical compound [Si+4].[O-]N=O.[O-]N=O.[O-]N=O.[O-]N=O NHWNVPNZGGXQQV-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000746 body region Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011093 chipboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005293 duran Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000156 glass melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000021715 photosynthesis, light harvesting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005297 pyrex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052594 sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010980 sapphire Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01T—SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
- H01T13/00—Sparking plugs
- H01T13/52—Sparking plugs characterised by a discharge along a surface
Definitions
- the formation of the surface discharge is promoted with increasing dielectric constant of the insulating body material
- the formation of a surface charge on the surface of the insulating body is promoted by the lower part of the insulating body on the combustion chamber side, which leads to a particularly low ignition voltage.
- the insulating body 10 is cross-divided in its end section on the combustion chamber side and therefore has an upper part 23 on the connection side and a lower part 24 on the combustion chamber side.
- the upper part 23 consists of aluminum oxide (Al 2-, 03-,) with a dielectric constant £ .r
Landscapes
- Spark Plugs (AREA)
- Ignition Installations For Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3533124 | 1985-09-17 | ||
DE19853533124 DE3533124A1 (de) | 1985-09-17 | 1985-09-17 | Zuendkerze mit gleitfunkenstrecke |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0238520A1 true EP0238520A1 (fr) | 1987-09-30 |
EP0238520B1 EP0238520B1 (fr) | 1992-12-02 |
Family
ID=6281178
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP86905220A Expired - Lifetime EP0238520B1 (fr) | 1985-09-17 | 1986-09-13 | Bougie d'allumage a etincelle glissante |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4798991A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0238520B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS63500970A (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3533124A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2002159A6 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1987001877A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0774631B2 (ja) * | 1986-12-26 | 1995-08-09 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | 点火装置 |
DE4240646A1 (de) * | 1992-12-03 | 1994-06-09 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Zündkerze für Brennkraftmaschinen |
GB2361264A (en) * | 2000-04-10 | 2001-10-17 | Fed Mogul Ignition | Surface discharge spark plug for i.c. engines |
WO2001082431A2 (fr) * | 2000-04-26 | 2001-11-01 | Herkovic, Jan | Bougie d'allumage |
WO2003106374A1 (fr) * | 2002-06-14 | 2003-12-24 | Technische Universität Dresden | Procede de production de liaisons etanches aux gaz et resistantes a des temperatures elevees entre des pieces moulees en ceramique non oxydantes au moyen d'un laser |
DE10227513B9 (de) * | 2002-06-19 | 2004-09-30 | Beru Ag | Zündkerze |
JP2008177142A (ja) * | 2006-12-19 | 2008-07-31 | Denso Corp | プラズマ式点火装置 |
US8053965B2 (en) * | 2007-05-02 | 2011-11-08 | Fram Group IP, LLC | Combination igniter and sensor for an internal combustion engine |
JP4760780B2 (ja) | 2007-06-13 | 2011-08-31 | 株式会社デンソー | プラズマ式点火装置 |
US7834529B2 (en) * | 2007-09-07 | 2010-11-16 | Wen-Fong Chang | Spark plug with riveted sleeve |
CZ2007696A3 (cs) * | 2007-10-08 | 2009-04-22 | Towit Machinery Trading Ag. | Safírová zapalovací svícka a zpusob její výroby |
US8671901B2 (en) * | 2009-11-30 | 2014-03-18 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Excess demand voltage relief spark plug for vehicle ignition system |
EP2652848B1 (fr) * | 2010-12-14 | 2018-09-19 | Federal-Mogul Ignition Company | Igniteur à effet couronne ayant un isolateur conformé |
EP2724430B2 (fr) * | 2011-06-27 | 2019-03-20 | Federal-Mogul Ignition Company | Ensemble allumeur par effet corona incluant une géométrie d'isolant améliorant l'effet corona |
WO2013099672A1 (fr) * | 2011-12-28 | 2013-07-04 | 日本碍子株式会社 | Dispositif d'allumage, procédé d'allumage et moteur |
US9088136B2 (en) | 2012-03-23 | 2015-07-21 | Federal-Mogul Ignition Company | Corona ignition device with improved electrical performance |
US9899803B2 (en) | 2014-10-28 | 2018-02-20 | North-West University | Ignition plug |
DE102016223404A1 (de) * | 2016-11-25 | 2018-05-30 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Zündkerze |
JP6709151B2 (ja) * | 2016-12-15 | 2020-06-10 | 株式会社デンソー | 点火制御システム及び点火制御装置 |
JP7022628B2 (ja) | 2017-03-31 | 2022-02-18 | 株式会社Soken | 内燃機関用のスパークプラグ |
JP7194550B2 (ja) | 2018-10-03 | 2022-12-22 | 株式会社Soken | 内燃機関用のスパークプラグ |
US10892605B2 (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2021-01-12 | Federal-Mogul Ignition Gmbh | Spark plug |
FR3093243B1 (fr) | 2019-02-22 | 2021-02-12 | Safran Aircraft Engines | Corps semi-conducteur pour une bougie d’allumage de turbomachine |
Family Cites Families (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT53488B (de) * | 1909-09-29 | 1912-05-10 | Walter Riese | Zündkerze für Explosionskraftmaschinen. |
US2657248A (en) * | 1949-06-27 | 1953-10-27 | Smitsvonk Nv | Bushing for spark plugs |
US2741716A (en) * | 1951-10-04 | 1956-04-10 | Gen Motors Corp | Igniter plug |
FR1108601A (fr) * | 1953-10-22 | 1956-01-16 | Smitsvonk Nv | Bougie d'allumage à étincelle glissante pour basse tension |
FR1149914A (fr) * | 1956-04-17 | 1958-01-03 | Renault | Bougie d'allumage par étincelles glissantes |
US3046434A (en) * | 1958-04-21 | 1962-07-24 | Champion Spark Plug Co | Electrically semi-conducting engobe coating |
GB949978A (en) * | 1961-02-13 | 1964-02-19 | Globe Union Inc | Spark plugs |
GB1049321A (en) * | 1962-04-02 | 1966-11-23 | Champion Spark Plug Co | Electrically semi-conductive vitreous body |
GB1068440A (en) * | 1963-11-13 | 1967-05-10 | Gen Electric | Improvements in spark discharge electrodes for electrohydraulic systems |
GB1180172A (en) * | 1967-09-25 | 1970-02-04 | Gen Motors Corp | Resistor Compositions and Resistors made therefrom |
GB1438503A (en) * | 1972-06-08 | 1976-06-09 | Lucas Industries Ltd | Spark discharge plugs |
US4029990A (en) * | 1976-01-09 | 1977-06-14 | Champion Spark Plug Company | Spark plug construction |
JPS54142991A (en) * | 1978-04-28 | 1979-11-07 | Rigaku Denki Co Ltd | Xxray tube |
IT1144700B (it) * | 1981-04-07 | 1986-10-29 | Harris Pharma Ltd | Procedimento per la preparazione di un derivato della glicina |
DE3149676A1 (de) * | 1981-04-23 | 1982-11-18 | Champion Spark Plug Co., Toledo, Ohio | Zuendvorrichtung |
JPS5917202A (ja) * | 1982-07-21 | 1984-01-28 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | 抵抗入り点火栓用抵抗体組成物及びその製造方法 |
JPS59160989A (ja) * | 1983-03-04 | 1984-09-11 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | 高耐電圧性絶縁体 |
BR8405685A (pt) * | 1983-11-18 | 1985-09-10 | Ford Motor Co | Vela de ignicao com uma folga anular e um trajeto de faisca superficial |
US4695758A (en) * | 1984-07-25 | 1987-09-22 | Nippondenso Co., Ltd. | Small-sized spark plug having a spark gap parallel to an axis running through the center electrode |
GB8607069D0 (en) * | 1986-03-21 | 1986-04-30 | Dennison F A | Chain tensioning apparatus |
-
1985
- 1985-09-17 DE DE19853533124 patent/DE3533124A1/de not_active Ceased
-
1986
- 1986-09-13 JP JP61504844A patent/JPS63500970A/ja active Pending
- 1986-09-13 DE DE8686905220T patent/DE3687225D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-09-13 US US07/055,891 patent/US4798991A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-09-13 WO PCT/DE1986/000366 patent/WO1987001877A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1986-09-13 EP EP86905220A patent/EP0238520B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-09-17 ES ES8601954A patent/ES2002159A6/es not_active Expired
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO8701877A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3533124A1 (de) | 1987-03-26 |
US4798991A (en) | 1989-01-17 |
ES2002159A6 (es) | 1988-07-16 |
WO1987001877A1 (fr) | 1987-03-26 |
JPS63500970A (ja) | 1988-04-07 |
EP0238520B1 (fr) | 1992-12-02 |
DE3687225D1 (de) | 1993-01-14 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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Effective date: 19890118 |
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RAP3 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: ROBERT BOSCH GMBH |
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