EP0213194A1 - Casque protecteur. - Google Patents
Casque protecteur.Info
- Publication number
- EP0213194A1 EP0213194A1 EP86901795A EP86901795A EP0213194A1 EP 0213194 A1 EP0213194 A1 EP 0213194A1 EP 86901795 A EP86901795 A EP 86901795A EP 86901795 A EP86901795 A EP 86901795A EP 0213194 A1 EP0213194 A1 EP 0213194A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- protective helmet
- helmet
- helmet according
- diaphragm
- shell
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
- A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
- A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
- A42B3/10—Linings
- A42B3/105—Linings with additional protection for the neck
Definitions
- the invention relates to a protective helmet according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
- Such protective helmets are mainly used by two-wheelers and in skiing.
- the invention has for its object to design a protective helmet according to the preamble of claim 1 so that it can be put on and removed again without additional actuation. According to the invention, this object is achieved by an embodiment in accordance with the characterizing part of patent claim 1.
- a protective helmet By designing a protective helmet according to the invention, it is achieved without additional handling that the slit between the lower edge of the helmet and the lower chin area of the user is automatically covered when the helmet is put on and removed.
- the inventive design of the diaphragm as a spoiler achieves an aerodynamically favorable deflection of the air flow and prevents undesirable turbulence in the interior of the helmet.
- a further advantage according to the invention results from the air-permeable design of the screen. This results in an air exchange in the interior of the helmet which is sufficient to prevent the lens from fogging.
- the interchangeability of the visor has the advantage that it can be adapted to the particular use of the helmet or the anatomical conditions of the user or, if necessary, exchanged for a visor with different air permeability.
- Fig. 1 shows a longitudinal section through a commercially available helmet
- Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a erfi ⁇ du ⁇ gsge äs trained helmet 3 to 3 show an embodiment with a diaphragm arranged on the helmet shell in the form of a bellows
- FIG. 9 shows a perspective illustration of an aperture consisting of a set of bristles
- Fig. 10 shows the arrangement of a La ellenble ⁇ de on the helmet shell
- FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a lamella diaphragm.
- FIG. 12 is a perspective view of a protective helmet of another embodiment
- FIG. 13 shows a partial view of the helmet shell limitation in the embodiment according to FIG. 12,
- FIG. 16 shows another embodiment of a panel with fastening strips in a perspective view
- FIG. 17 and 18 a modified embodiment of the protective helmet according to FIG. 12 in a perspective representation and partial view using the cover according to FIG. 16.
- a helmet shell 2 which has an elastic poster 3 in the head area and a viewing pane 4 in the front area, which is either permanently inserted or can be hinged to the helmet shell 2 can be constant.
- the helmet 1 is fixed on the user's head by a chin strap 5.
- the helmet shell points to the bottom
- the gap X is covered by a cover 8 designed in the manner of a spoiler, which is fastened to the lower boundary 9 of the helmet shell 2 and which forms a tear-off edge 10 for the flow air 7 in its free end region.
- a cover 8 designed in the manner of a spoiler, which is fastened to the lower boundary 9 of the helmet shell 2 and which forms a tear-off edge 10 for the flow air 7 in its free end region.
- the aperture 8 is in accordance with the representations in FIGS.
- 3 to 6 made of flexible material, e.g. Leather, textile or plastic and is in the freeze area and in the side area by means of webs
- the cover 8 is designed in the form of a bellows 12, the folds projecting beyond the plane of the cover 8 on both sides in accordance with FIG. 3 and in accordance with FIG. 4 only on one side.
- the diaphragm 8 is shown once in its normal position with the helmet put on and on the other hand in the deflection position which is required when the helmet 1 is removed.
- the aperture 8 according to FIG. 5 is held in its normal position by an elastic band 14 and a deflection as shown in FIG. 6 is made possible. A corresponding deflection is ensured in the opposite direction when the helmet 1 is put on.
- the cover 8 consists of a set of borers which, according to FIG. 7, is attached in the cover strip 15 connected to the lower boundary 9 of the helmet shell 2.
- FIG. 8 the bristle set 8 is attached to a web 16 which is elastically supported on the bar 15.
- An embodiment of an aperture 8 according to FIG. 8 is shown in perspective in FIG. 9.
- an aperture 8 is shown as a one-piece molded part which has a strip-shaped part 15 corresponding to the embodiments according to FIGS. 8 and 9.
- the free end region 17 is lamella-like, narrow air gaps 18 being provided between the individual lamellae.
- the embodiments of the screen 8 according to FIGS. 7 to 11 enable an air exchange in the helmet interior which is sufficient to prevent fogging of the inside of the lens 4.
- the protective helmet illustrated in ⁇ Figures 12 and 18 agree in its basic features with the protective helmet according to Fig. 2 in wesent ⁇ union match.
- the same reference numbers are therefore used as in FIG. 2.
- the design of the screen 8 is different in these alternative embodiments.
- an elastic fabric or serves as screen Knitted fabric 20 or 20 ' which is produced by weaving, crocheting or braiding and which, in particular in the direction of the double arrow according to FIGS. 14 and 16, has rubber-elastic properties, for example is interspersed with rubber threads, so that the fabric dodges when hatched can and in the normal state the slip opening in the front area is completely closed again.
- the woven or knitted fabric 20, 20 ' preferably contains a mixture of rubber-like threads and polyamide or polyester threads, or else it consists of cross-linked. Polyurethane.
- the semicircular edge of the fabric 20 is fastened by means of a seam or by means of clips at 22 in the region of the inner edge of the fastening strip 21 facing the helmet interior.
- the fastening strip 21 ' which is equipped with the fabric 20 in this way, is inserted onto the helmet shell limitation 9 which is bordered with a strip-shaped part 15 and is connected or hooked to the protective helmet by means of hooks 23.
- the slightly stretched fabric 20 extends parallel to the helmet shell boundary 9, i.e. in the normal position, the angle a between the helmet shell boundary and the fabric 20 is zero.
- the fabric 20 can be deflected in both directions to put on and take off the protective helmet and then automatically returns to the normal position.
- a fastening strip 21 ' is used, which is also essentially semicrystal-shaped and which is made in one piece from a base part 24 with a constant height and from a holding part 25 which is slightly cranked relative to this base part 24 and which is closed the two ends of the strip are widened in a wedge shape towards the outside of the helmet.
- the fabric 20 ' is stretched onto this holding part 25, covering the outer edge of the holding part 25, as illustrated in FIGS. 16 and 18.
- this diaphragm is in turn fastened, for example hooked, to the helmet shell delimitation 9, the fastening strip 21 'partially projecting beyond the helmet shell delimitation 9, together with the fabric 20 "attached to the outside of this fastening strip 21'.
- the elastic fabric can be easily deflected to both sides.
- the angular arrangement of the fabric 20' gives a special spoiler effect the aperture 8.
Landscapes
- Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT86901795T ATE50481T1 (de) | 1985-03-12 | 1986-03-12 | Schutzhelm. |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3508770 | 1985-03-12 | ||
DE3508770 | 1985-03-12 | ||
DE3526646 | 1985-07-25 | ||
DE19853526646 DE3526646A1 (de) | 1985-03-12 | 1985-07-25 | Schutzhelm |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0213194A1 true EP0213194A1 (fr) | 1987-03-11 |
EP0213194B1 EP0213194B1 (fr) | 1990-02-28 |
Family
ID=25830241
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP86901795A Expired - Lifetime EP0213194B1 (fr) | 1985-03-12 | 1986-03-12 | Casque protecteur |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0213194B1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU5625086A (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3526646A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1986005369A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH086006Y2 (ja) * | 1993-07-28 | 1996-02-21 | 昭栄化工株式会社 | 乗車用ヘルメット |
GB2310585B (en) * | 1996-03-01 | 1999-06-16 | Thetford Moulded Prod Ltd | A helmet head flap |
US6289521B1 (en) * | 2000-08-30 | 2001-09-18 | Shoei Co., Ltd. | Helmet chin cover and helmet attached with chin cover |
US11278076B2 (en) | 2012-03-06 | 2022-03-22 | Loubert S. Suddaby | Protective helmet with energy storage mechanism |
US20130232668A1 (en) * | 2012-03-06 | 2013-09-12 | Loubert S. Suddaby | Helmet with multiple protective zones |
US10517347B2 (en) | 2012-03-06 | 2019-12-31 | Loubert S. Suddaby | Helmet with multiple protective zones |
US9980531B2 (en) | 2012-03-06 | 2018-05-29 | Loubert S. Suddaby | Protective helmet with energy storage mechanism |
JP6800027B2 (ja) | 2017-01-20 | 2020-12-16 | 株式会社Shoei | ネックカバー及びヘルメット |
DE102017108242A1 (de) * | 2017-04-19 | 2018-10-25 | Baris Akin | Schutzvorrichtung für Integralhelme |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3806951A (en) * | 1971-12-27 | 1974-04-30 | S Halteman | Protective helmet and face shield |
GB1402287A (en) * | 1972-12-14 | 1975-08-06 | Stadium Ltd | Motor cycle safety helmets |
ZA771283B (en) * | 1976-03-31 | 1978-01-25 | Racal Amplivox Communication | Improved sealing means for a respirator |
GB2048056B (en) * | 1979-04-25 | 1982-12-15 | Int Helmets Ag | Safety helmet |
DE8012111U1 (de) * | 1980-05-03 | 1980-07-31 | Schuberth-Werk Gmbh & Co Kg, 3300 Braunschweig | Schutzhelm |
FR2532528B1 (fr) * | 1982-09-03 | 1985-06-07 | Galet Adrien | Casque de protection |
DE8426850U1 (de) * | 1984-09-12 | 1984-12-06 | Römer GmbH & Co, 7910 Neu-Ulm | Schutzhelm, insbesondere Integralhelm |
-
1985
- 1985-07-25 DE DE19853526646 patent/DE3526646A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1986
- 1986-03-12 WO PCT/DE1986/000102 patent/WO1986005369A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1986-03-12 AU AU56250/86A patent/AU5625086A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1986-03-12 EP EP86901795A patent/EP0213194B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-03-12 DE DE8686901795T patent/DE3669094D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO8605369A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3526646A1 (de) | 1986-09-18 |
AU5625086A (en) | 1986-10-13 |
EP0213194B1 (fr) | 1990-02-28 |
DE3669094D1 (de) | 1990-04-05 |
WO1986005369A1 (fr) | 1986-09-25 |
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