EP0213194A1 - Casque protecteur. - Google Patents

Casque protecteur.

Info

Publication number
EP0213194A1
EP0213194A1 EP86901795A EP86901795A EP0213194A1 EP 0213194 A1 EP0213194 A1 EP 0213194A1 EP 86901795 A EP86901795 A EP 86901795A EP 86901795 A EP86901795 A EP 86901795A EP 0213194 A1 EP0213194 A1 EP 0213194A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
protective helmet
helmet
helmet according
diaphragm
shell
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP86901795A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0213194B1 (fr
Inventor
Artur Fohl
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT86901795T priority Critical patent/ATE50481T1/de
Publication of EP0213194A1 publication Critical patent/EP0213194A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0213194B1 publication Critical patent/EP0213194B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42—HEADWEAR
    • A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
    • A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
    • A42B3/10—Linings
    • A42B3/105—Linings with additional protection for the neck

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a protective helmet according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
  • Such protective helmets are mainly used by two-wheelers and in skiing.
  • the invention has for its object to design a protective helmet according to the preamble of claim 1 so that it can be put on and removed again without additional actuation. According to the invention, this object is achieved by an embodiment in accordance with the characterizing part of patent claim 1.
  • a protective helmet By designing a protective helmet according to the invention, it is achieved without additional handling that the slit between the lower edge of the helmet and the lower chin area of the user is automatically covered when the helmet is put on and removed.
  • the inventive design of the diaphragm as a spoiler achieves an aerodynamically favorable deflection of the air flow and prevents undesirable turbulence in the interior of the helmet.
  • a further advantage according to the invention results from the air-permeable design of the screen. This results in an air exchange in the interior of the helmet which is sufficient to prevent the lens from fogging.
  • the interchangeability of the visor has the advantage that it can be adapted to the particular use of the helmet or the anatomical conditions of the user or, if necessary, exchanged for a visor with different air permeability.
  • Fig. 1 shows a longitudinal section through a commercially available helmet
  • Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a erfi ⁇ du ⁇ gsge äs trained helmet 3 to 3 show an embodiment with a diaphragm arranged on the helmet shell in the form of a bellows
  • FIG. 9 shows a perspective illustration of an aperture consisting of a set of bristles
  • Fig. 10 shows the arrangement of a La ellenble ⁇ de on the helmet shell
  • FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a lamella diaphragm.
  • FIG. 12 is a perspective view of a protective helmet of another embodiment
  • FIG. 13 shows a partial view of the helmet shell limitation in the embodiment according to FIG. 12,
  • FIG. 16 shows another embodiment of a panel with fastening strips in a perspective view
  • FIG. 17 and 18 a modified embodiment of the protective helmet according to FIG. 12 in a perspective representation and partial view using the cover according to FIG. 16.
  • a helmet shell 2 which has an elastic poster 3 in the head area and a viewing pane 4 in the front area, which is either permanently inserted or can be hinged to the helmet shell 2 can be constant.
  • the helmet 1 is fixed on the user's head by a chin strap 5.
  • the helmet shell points to the bottom
  • the gap X is covered by a cover 8 designed in the manner of a spoiler, which is fastened to the lower boundary 9 of the helmet shell 2 and which forms a tear-off edge 10 for the flow air 7 in its free end region.
  • a cover 8 designed in the manner of a spoiler, which is fastened to the lower boundary 9 of the helmet shell 2 and which forms a tear-off edge 10 for the flow air 7 in its free end region.
  • the aperture 8 is in accordance with the representations in FIGS.
  • 3 to 6 made of flexible material, e.g. Leather, textile or plastic and is in the freeze area and in the side area by means of webs
  • the cover 8 is designed in the form of a bellows 12, the folds projecting beyond the plane of the cover 8 on both sides in accordance with FIG. 3 and in accordance with FIG. 4 only on one side.
  • the diaphragm 8 is shown once in its normal position with the helmet put on and on the other hand in the deflection position which is required when the helmet 1 is removed.
  • the aperture 8 according to FIG. 5 is held in its normal position by an elastic band 14 and a deflection as shown in FIG. 6 is made possible. A corresponding deflection is ensured in the opposite direction when the helmet 1 is put on.
  • the cover 8 consists of a set of borers which, according to FIG. 7, is attached in the cover strip 15 connected to the lower boundary 9 of the helmet shell 2.
  • FIG. 8 the bristle set 8 is attached to a web 16 which is elastically supported on the bar 15.
  • An embodiment of an aperture 8 according to FIG. 8 is shown in perspective in FIG. 9.
  • an aperture 8 is shown as a one-piece molded part which has a strip-shaped part 15 corresponding to the embodiments according to FIGS. 8 and 9.
  • the free end region 17 is lamella-like, narrow air gaps 18 being provided between the individual lamellae.
  • the embodiments of the screen 8 according to FIGS. 7 to 11 enable an air exchange in the helmet interior which is sufficient to prevent fogging of the inside of the lens 4.
  • the protective helmet illustrated in ⁇ Figures 12 and 18 agree in its basic features with the protective helmet according to Fig. 2 in wesent ⁇ union match.
  • the same reference numbers are therefore used as in FIG. 2.
  • the design of the screen 8 is different in these alternative embodiments.
  • an elastic fabric or serves as screen Knitted fabric 20 or 20 ' which is produced by weaving, crocheting or braiding and which, in particular in the direction of the double arrow according to FIGS. 14 and 16, has rubber-elastic properties, for example is interspersed with rubber threads, so that the fabric dodges when hatched can and in the normal state the slip opening in the front area is completely closed again.
  • the woven or knitted fabric 20, 20 ' preferably contains a mixture of rubber-like threads and polyamide or polyester threads, or else it consists of cross-linked. Polyurethane.
  • the semicircular edge of the fabric 20 is fastened by means of a seam or by means of clips at 22 in the region of the inner edge of the fastening strip 21 facing the helmet interior.
  • the fastening strip 21 ' which is equipped with the fabric 20 in this way, is inserted onto the helmet shell limitation 9 which is bordered with a strip-shaped part 15 and is connected or hooked to the protective helmet by means of hooks 23.
  • the slightly stretched fabric 20 extends parallel to the helmet shell boundary 9, i.e. in the normal position, the angle a between the helmet shell boundary and the fabric 20 is zero.
  • the fabric 20 can be deflected in both directions to put on and take off the protective helmet and then automatically returns to the normal position.
  • a fastening strip 21 ' is used, which is also essentially semicrystal-shaped and which is made in one piece from a base part 24 with a constant height and from a holding part 25 which is slightly cranked relative to this base part 24 and which is closed the two ends of the strip are widened in a wedge shape towards the outside of the helmet.
  • the fabric 20 ' is stretched onto this holding part 25, covering the outer edge of the holding part 25, as illustrated in FIGS. 16 and 18.
  • this diaphragm is in turn fastened, for example hooked, to the helmet shell delimitation 9, the fastening strip 21 'partially projecting beyond the helmet shell delimitation 9, together with the fabric 20 "attached to the outside of this fastening strip 21'.
  • the elastic fabric can be easily deflected to both sides.
  • the angular arrangement of the fabric 20' gives a special spoiler effect the aperture 8.

Landscapes

  • Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)

Abstract

Casque protecteur (1) comportant une coque en plastique (2) avec, dans la région frontale, une ouverture fermée pouvant être fermée par une visière (4), dans la région inférieure, une ouverture de glissement (6). L'espace vide (X) existant, lorsque le casque (1) est enfilé dans l'ouverture de glissement (6) entre la délimitation inférieure de la coque (2) et la partie de menton de l'utilisateur peut être obturé par une garniture (8), laquelle, fixée au moins dans la région frontale de la délimitation inférieure de la coque (2), est constituée d'un matériau souple.
EP86901795A 1985-03-12 1986-03-12 Casque protecteur Expired - Lifetime EP0213194B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT86901795T ATE50481T1 (de) 1985-03-12 1986-03-12 Schutzhelm.

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3508770 1985-03-12
DE3508770 1985-03-12
DE19853526646 DE3526646A1 (de) 1985-03-12 1985-07-25 Schutzhelm
DE3526646 1985-07-25

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0213194A1 true EP0213194A1 (fr) 1987-03-11
EP0213194B1 EP0213194B1 (fr) 1990-02-28

Family

ID=25830241

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP86901795A Expired - Lifetime EP0213194B1 (fr) 1985-03-12 1986-03-12 Casque protecteur

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0213194B1 (fr)
AU (1) AU5625086A (fr)
DE (2) DE3526646A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1986005369A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH086006Y2 (ja) * 1993-07-28 1996-02-21 昭栄化工株式会社 乗車用ヘルメット
GB2310585B (en) * 1996-03-01 1999-06-16 Thetford Moulded Prod Ltd A helmet head flap
US6289521B1 (en) * 2000-08-30 2001-09-18 Shoei Co., Ltd. Helmet chin cover and helmet attached with chin cover
US9980531B2 (en) 2012-03-06 2018-05-29 Loubert S. Suddaby Protective helmet with energy storage mechanism
US10517347B2 (en) 2012-03-06 2019-12-31 Loubert S. Suddaby Helmet with multiple protective zones
US11278076B2 (en) 2012-03-06 2022-03-22 Loubert S. Suddaby Protective helmet with energy storage mechanism
US20130232668A1 (en) * 2012-03-06 2013-09-12 Loubert S. Suddaby Helmet with multiple protective zones
JP6800027B2 (ja) * 2017-01-20 2020-12-16 株式会社Ｓｈｏｅｉ ネックカバー及びヘルメット
DE102017108242A1 (de) * 2017-04-19 2018-10-25 Baris Akin Schutzvorrichtung für Integralhelme

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3806951A (en) * 1971-12-27 1974-04-30 S Halteman Protective helmet and face shield
GB1402287A (en) * 1972-12-14 1975-08-06 Stadium Ltd Motor cycle safety helmets
ZA771283B (en) * 1976-03-31 1978-01-25 Racal Amplivox Communication Improved sealing means for a respirator
GB2048056B (en) * 1979-04-25 1982-12-15 Int Helmets Ag Safety helmet
DE8012111U1 (de) * 1980-05-03 1980-07-31 Schuberth-Werk Gmbh & Co Kg, 3300 Braunschweig Schutzhelm
FR2532528B1 (fr) * 1982-09-03 1985-06-07 Galet Adrien Casque de protection
DE8426850U1 (de) * 1984-09-12 1984-12-06 Römer GmbH & Co, 7910 Neu-Ulm Schutzhelm, insbesondere Integralhelm

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO8605369A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3669094D1 (de) 1990-04-05
AU5625086A (en) 1986-10-13
DE3526646A1 (de) 1986-09-18
EP0213194B1 (fr) 1990-02-28
WO1986005369A1 (fr) 1986-09-25

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE2451402C2 (de) Chirurgische Gesichtsmaske
DE60314854T2 (de) Modularer helm
DE2711590A1 (de) Vorrichtung zum abdichten eines atemschutzgeraetes
DE2543457C3 (de) Schutzbrille
DE3314595C2 (fr)
DE1541167B1 (de) Gesichtsmaske,insbesondere fuer medizinische Zwecke
DE3434514C2 (fr)
DE69934755T2 (de) Integralhelm
EP0213194A1 (fr) Casque protecteur.
EP1136007B1 (fr) Casquette protectrice
DE3137680A1 (de) Gesichtsschild fuer einen sturzhelm
EP0355444A2 (fr) Masque pour visage
DE2301563C3 (de) Vorrichtung zum Schutz des Gesichtes an einem Schutzhelm
DE3233467A1 (de) Schutzhelm fuer motorradfahrer oder dergleichen
DE3419302A1 (de) Schutzhelm fuer fahrer
DE2952406C2 (de) Schutzhelm, insbesondere Integralhelm
DE3030451C2 (de) Schutzbrille
DE3604813C1 (en) Integral helmet
DE8317607U1 (de) Schutzhelm
DE102020111445B3 (de) Visier zur Befestigung an einer Kappe oder einem Stirnband oder einer Spange
DE2734049A1 (de) Kopfstuetze fuer kraftfahrzeugsitze
DE202013011222U1 (de) Nackenschutz und damit ausgestatteter Schutzhelm
DE943805C (de) Frischluftatemschutzgeraet
DE202019005461U1 (de) Anpassbares flexibles Materialteil für eine Helminnenausstattung und System aus einem solchen Materialteil und einem Helm
DE8415797U1 (de) Schutzhelm für Fahrer

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19861202

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT CH DE FR GB IT LI

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19880526

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT CH DE FR GB IT LI

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 50481

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 19900315

Kind code of ref document: T

GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)
REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 3669094

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19900405

ET Fr: translation filed
ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed

Owner name: STUDIO JAUMANN

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
ITTA It: last paid annual fee
PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 19950222

Year of fee payment: 10

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 19950228

Year of fee payment: 10

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 19950301

Year of fee payment: 10

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 19950306

Year of fee payment: 10

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Effective date: 19960312

Ref country code: AT

Effective date: 19960312

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Effective date: 19960331

Ref country code: CH

Effective date: 19960331

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 19960312

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Effective date: 19961129

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 19970407

Year of fee payment: 12

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19981201

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.

Effective date: 20050312