EP0160082A1 - Procede et installations pour la detection de poches d'incandescence et l'extinction du coke se trouvant sur la rampe de defournement - Google Patents

Procede et installations pour la detection de poches d'incandescence et l'extinction du coke se trouvant sur la rampe de defournement

Info

Publication number
EP0160082A1
EP0160082A1 EP84904115A EP84904115A EP0160082A1 EP 0160082 A1 EP0160082 A1 EP 0160082A1 EP 84904115 A EP84904115 A EP 84904115A EP 84904115 A EP84904115 A EP 84904115A EP 0160082 A1 EP0160082 A1 EP 0160082A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
coke
ramp
extinguishing
carriage
temperature sensors
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP84904115A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Dieter Stalherm
Reimer Haack
Wilhelm Stewen
Helmut Lukaszewicz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Carl Still GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Carl Still GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Carl Still GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Carl Still GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP0160082A1 publication Critical patent/EP0160082A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B39/00—Cooling or quenching coke
    • C10B39/18—Coke ramps

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for glutnesto.rerfas- sung and extinguishing the coke lying on the coke ramp and devices for performing this method.
  • the glowing coke expelled from the coking furnace chamber is usually pressed into a fire truck and extinguished by spraying water under a fire tower.
  • the fire-fighting vehicle then travels to a coke ramp, on which it remains for a while for the final cooling and evaporation before it is transported to the coke screening plant by means of a ramp removal belt.
  • the coke should normally be completely extinguished when it is placed on the coke ramp.
  • the coke should not be subjected to unnecessarily much water when extinguishing under the extinguishing tower and after extinguishing on the coke ramp, so that the water content of the coke does not become too high.
  • the object of the invention is now to automatically monitor the coke on the coke ramp and to completely quench any embers with as little water as possible.
  • the entire area of the coke ramp is recorded and registered by temperature sensors installed above it, and if necessary, if coke portions are too hot, only these relatively small areas are automatically exposed to a concentrated water jet for as short a time as possible. It has surprisingly been found that such a larger area of the coke ramp can be monitored in a simple manner with the temperature sensors and that, above all, e.g. B. with the help of a process computer it is possible immediately
  • the extinguishing process can only be started after a predetermined period of time, especially after the hot coke portions have been found. It has been shown that certain hot coke batches cool down after a very short time, so that under certain circumstances there is no need to extinguish them on the coke ramp. For this purpose, the temperature of the coke on the coke ramp is either continuously recorded over a certain period of time or the measurement is repeated at certain intervals.
  • the invention further provides that in the event of a temperature increase in the embers' nests detected, the extinguishing process is repeated despite brief extinguishing. For safety reasons, it is also possible to simultaneously switch to permanent deletion and at the same time to stop the ramp take-off belt and to trigger an alarm. In this case, the stored data should then only be deleted manually and the ramp take-off ban should only be put into operation again after an inspection by an operator.
  • OMPI Extinguishing nozzles are required, which simultaneously capture the entire width of the ramp. Especially with a very long coke ramp, you only need a few temperature sensors or extinguishing nozzles.
  • both the temperature sensors and the extinguishing nozzles are installed together on a carriage which travels back and forth on its own rails in the longitudinal direction above the coke ramp.
  • temperature sensors are to be installed section by section, which collectively measure the entire width of the coke ramp, and an extinguishing nozzle is preferably assigned to each of these temperature sensors.
  • these two can also be arranged movably on the wagon according to the invention, and in such a way that they can be swiveled back and forth in the longitudinal direction of the coke chamber in the transverse direction of the coke chamber during the weighing process .
  • One embodiment provides a flexible connecting line between a stationary connection and the extinguishing nozzles on the carriage, the flexible line being able to be rolled up and down on a drum while the carriage is moving.
  • a second drum for receiving the electrical lines could be directly connected to this drum for the water pipe.
  • the automatic position detection of the carriage could be connected to these drums.
  • the invention proposes to arrange these temperature sensors and extinguishing nozzles above the coke ramp at one or more fixed points.
  • the size of the area to be measured is determined based on the measuring angle of the temperature sensors or the spraying angle of the extinguishing nozzles and the height of the arrangement of these devices above the coke ramp.
  • a temperature sensor or an extinguishing nozzle should record the entire width of the extinguishing ramp. If one now temperature sensor or erase 'nozzle arranging movable on the fixed points, then one can also control in such a manner that the coke bench nachein ⁇ rows other detected or specific points of the coke bench are driven.
  • FIGS. 1 to 3 show a cross section of the coke ramp, FIG. 1 showing the carriage according to the invention with the temperature sensors and extinguishing nozzles installed thereon, and FIGS. 2 and 3 the fixed supports with the temperature sensors and extinguishing nozzles.
  • FIG. 4 is a top view of part of an extinguishing ramp, from which the position of the supports can be seen in principle.
  • Figure 5 is a block diagram of the measurement and control system.
  • (1) denotes the coke ramp, on which coke (12) is shown as a loose bed.
  • coke (12) moves above the coke bed of the carriage (2) on rails (8) and (9), which are supported on the support (10) and the lower boundary wall (11).
  • This car (2) travels back and forth continuously along the entire coke ramp.
  • a temperature sensor and an extinguishing nozzle are arranged next to each other on a fastening, the fastening being movably attached to the carriage via a joint.
  • three temperature sensors and three extinguishing nozzles are arranged distributed over the width of the ramp.
  • the relatively narrow measuring range of the temperature sensor and the small scattering range of the extinguishing nozzles are shown in dashed lines in the figure.
  • the temperature sensors and extinguishing nozzles which are arranged together on a fastening, swing out to the left and right so far that the entire area of the coke lying on the ramp is detected.
  • Drums (6) and (7) are connected to the side of the carriage (2) at the level of the running rail (9), on which both the electrical cables and the connecting lines for the extinguishing water are rolled up.
  • Shut-off valves are arranged on the carriage in the connecting lines (5) to the individual nozzles, which are actuated automatically as a function of the measured temperatures.
  • an automatic position detection (14) with respective path correction is arranged at the ramp end points.
  • the respective position of the carriage is transmitted to the process element (15) from the position detection (14) and, together with the temperature data from the temperature sensor (3), the data are stored in an electronically simulated ramp coordinate system and possibly on a screen (19) made visible.
  • a number of supports (31) are distributed over the length of the entire coke ramp.
  • the temperature sensors and the associated extinguishing nozzle are arranged on these supports (31) on movable fastenings. Given a corresponding height of the arrangement above the coke surface, it is sufficient if the entire width of the coke ramp (1) is scanned with a temperature sensor. An extinguishing nozzle (32) also detects both the entire width and a specific length section of the coke ramp.
  • the temperature sensors (30) are connected to the central storage and control units, e.g. B. ge according to Figure 5 connected.
  • a water line (34) is arranged along the entire coke ram, from which the individual feed lines lead to the nozzles (32). Automatically controllable shut-off valves (35) are present in each of these individual feed lines.
  • an inf arot camera (33) is installed on the support (31), which covers a larger area of the coke ramp.
  • the extinguishing nozzles (36) and (37) with the supply lines (34a), (34b) and the shut-off valves (35a) and (35b) are on the side of the supports (10) and .
  • the lower boundary wall (11) of the coke ramp is arranged.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Coke Industry (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention permet de détecter et d'enregistrer la température du coke sur toute la surface de la rampe de défournement (1) grâce à des palpeurs pyrométriques (3) installés au-dessus de celle-ci et, lorsque des parties de coke trop chaudes sont découvertes, d'agir automatiquement le plus rapidement possible seulement sur ces parties chaudes à l'aide d'un jet d'eau concentré.
EP84904115A 1983-10-28 1984-10-24 Procede et installations pour la detection de poches d'incandescence et l'extinction du coke se trouvant sur la rampe de defournement Withdrawn EP0160082A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3339160 1983-10-28
DE3339160A DE3339160C2 (de) 1983-10-28 1983-10-28 Verfahren und Vorrichtungen zur Glutnestererfassung und Ablöschung des auf der Koksrampe liegenden Kokses

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0160082A1 true EP0160082A1 (fr) 1985-11-06

Family

ID=6212976

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP84904115A Withdrawn EP0160082A1 (fr) 1983-10-28 1984-10-24 Procede et installations pour la detection de poches d'incandescence et l'extinction du coke se trouvant sur la rampe de defournement

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US4614567A (fr)
EP (1) EP0160082A1 (fr)
AU (1) AU3614284A (fr)
BR (1) BR8407141A (fr)
DE (1) DE3339160C2 (fr)
IT (1) IT1178590B (fr)
WO (1) WO1985001953A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (50)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3402921C2 (de) * 1984-01-28 1986-01-23 Carl Still Gmbh & Co Kg, 4350 Recklinghausen Koksabzugseinrichtung für Koksrampen
US5795445A (en) * 1996-07-10 1998-08-18 Citgo Petroleum Corporation Method of controlling the quench of coke in a coke drum
US5827403A (en) * 1996-07-10 1998-10-27 Citgo Petroleum Corporation Method of designing and manufacturing a delayed coker drum
JPH1199648A (ja) * 1997-09-29 1999-04-13 Oki Data Corp インクジェットプリンタ
DE19841116A1 (de) * 1998-09-09 2000-03-16 Km Europa Metal Ag Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Horizontal-Bandgießanlage und Horizontal-Bandgießanlage zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
US6039844A (en) * 1998-10-09 2000-03-21 Citgo Petroleum Corporation Containment system for coke drums
KR100525919B1 (ko) * 2001-08-17 2005-11-02 주식회사 포스코 적열 코크스 소화장치 및 소화방법
US7998316B2 (en) 2009-03-17 2011-08-16 Suncoke Technology And Development Corp. Flat push coke wet quenching apparatus and process
US9200225B2 (en) 2010-08-03 2015-12-01 Suncoke Technology And Development Llc. Method and apparatus for compacting coal for a coal coking process
CN102424755A (zh) * 2011-10-17 2012-04-25 江志平 干熄焦方法及其装置
EP3531018B1 (fr) 2012-07-31 2024-03-20 SunCoke Technology and Development LLC Système de prise en charge des émissions résultant du traitement du charbon
US9249357B2 (en) 2012-08-17 2016-02-02 Suncoke Technology And Development Llc. Method and apparatus for volatile matter sharing in stamp-charged coke ovens
US9359554B2 (en) 2012-08-17 2016-06-07 Suncoke Technology And Development Llc Automatic draft control system for coke plants
US9243186B2 (en) 2012-08-17 2016-01-26 Suncoke Technology And Development Llc. Coke plant including exhaust gas sharing
US9169439B2 (en) 2012-08-29 2015-10-27 Suncoke Technology And Development Llc Method and apparatus for testing coal coking properties
CN110283604A (zh) 2012-09-21 2019-09-27 太阳焦炭科技和发展有限责任公司 经提供延长工艺周期的气体共用降低输出率的焦炉操作
CA2896475C (fr) 2012-12-28 2020-03-31 Suncoke Technology And Development Llc. Systemes et procedes de suppression du mercure des emissions
US9273249B2 (en) 2012-12-28 2016-03-01 Suncoke Technology And Development Llc. Systems and methods for controlling air distribution in a coke oven
US10760002B2 (en) 2012-12-28 2020-09-01 Suncoke Technology And Development Llc Systems and methods for maintaining a hot car in a coke plant
US9476547B2 (en) 2012-12-28 2016-10-25 Suncoke Technology And Development Llc Exhaust flow modifier, duct intersection incorporating the same, and methods therefor
US9238778B2 (en) 2012-12-28 2016-01-19 Suncoke Technology And Development Llc. Systems and methods for improving quenched coke recovery
US10883051B2 (en) 2012-12-28 2021-01-05 Suncoke Technology And Development Llc Methods and systems for improved coke quenching
PL2938701T3 (pl) 2012-12-28 2020-05-18 Suncoke Technology And Development Llc Pokrywy kominów upustowych i powiązane sposoby
US10047295B2 (en) 2012-12-28 2018-08-14 Suncoke Technology And Development Llc Non-perpendicular connections between coke oven uptakes and a hot common tunnel, and associated systems and methods
US9193915B2 (en) 2013-03-14 2015-11-24 Suncoke Technology And Development Llc. Horizontal heat recovery coke ovens having monolith crowns
US9273250B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2016-03-01 Suncoke Technology And Development Llc. Methods and systems for improved quench tower design
CA2935325C (fr) 2013-12-31 2022-11-22 Suncoke Technology And Development Llc Procedes pour desencrasser des fours a coke, et systemes et dispositifs associes
CN103980915B (zh) * 2014-05-26 2015-11-25 湖南华银能源技术有限公司 一种熄焦装置
AU2015284198A1 (en) 2014-06-30 2017-02-02 Suncoke Technology And Development Llc Horizontal heat recovery coke ovens having monolith crowns
CA2959379A1 (fr) 2014-08-28 2016-03-03 Suncoke Technology And Development Llc Profils de combustion ameliores pour exploitations de coke
BR112017004981B1 (pt) 2014-09-15 2021-05-11 Suncoke Technology And Development Llc câmara de forno de coque
CN107406773B (zh) 2014-12-31 2021-07-23 太阳焦炭科技和发展有限责任公司 多模态炼焦材料床
US11060032B2 (en) 2015-01-02 2021-07-13 Suncoke Technology And Development Llc Integrated coke plant automation and optimization using advanced control and optimization techniques
BR112017014428B1 (pt) 2015-01-02 2022-04-12 Suncoke Technology And Development Llc Método para otimizar a operação de uma usina de coque e forno de coque
WO2017117282A1 (fr) 2015-12-28 2017-07-06 Suncoke Technology And Development Llc Procédé et système de charge de manière dynamique d'un four à coke
CA3026379A1 (fr) 2016-06-03 2017-12-07 John Francis Quanci Procedes et systemes permettant de generer automatiquement une action corrective dans une installation industrielle
KR102392443B1 (ko) 2017-05-23 2022-04-28 선코크 테크놀러지 앤드 디벨로프먼트 엘엘씨 코크스 오븐을 수리하기 위한 시스템 및 방법
JP7370343B2 (ja) 2018-05-18 2023-10-27 バクスター・インターナショナル・インコーポレイテッド 二重チャンバ可撓性容器、作製方法、およびそれを使用する薬物製品
JP2020012063A (ja) * 2018-07-19 2020-01-23 日本製鉄株式会社 赤熱コークスの湿式消火方法
WO2020140091A1 (fr) 2018-12-28 2020-07-02 Suncoke Technology And Development Llc Détection de fuite de traceur gazeux
BR112021012455B1 (pt) 2018-12-28 2023-10-24 Suncoke Technology And Development Llc Forno de coque
CA3125279A1 (fr) 2018-12-28 2020-07-02 Suncoke Technology And Development Llc Montees de gaz de four ameliorees
WO2020140086A1 (fr) 2018-12-28 2020-07-02 Suncoke Technology And Development Llc Détection de particules d'installations industrielles et systèmes et procédés associés
CA3125340C (fr) 2018-12-28 2022-04-26 Suncoke Technology And Development Llc Systeme et procede de four de recuperation de chaleur a ressort
CA3125332C (fr) 2018-12-28 2022-04-26 Suncoke Technology And Development Llc Decarbonisation de fours a coke, et systemes et procedes associes
WO2020142389A1 (fr) 2018-12-31 2020-07-09 Suncoke Technology And Development Llc Systèmes et procédés améliorés permettant d'utiliser un gaz de combustion
US11395989B2 (en) 2018-12-31 2022-07-26 Suncoke Technology And Development Llc Methods and systems for providing corrosion resistant surfaces in contaminant treatment systems
CA3177017C (fr) 2020-05-03 2024-04-16 John Francis Quanci Produits de coke de grande qualite
US11946108B2 (en) 2021-11-04 2024-04-02 Suncoke Technology And Development Llc Foundry coke products and associated processing methods via cupolas
CN117120581A (zh) 2021-11-04 2023-11-24 太阳焦炭科技和发展有限责任公司 铸造焦炭产品以及相关系统、装置和方法

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3535630A (en) * 1967-03-08 1970-10-20 Industrial Nucleonics Corp Infrared radiation temperature sensing using reflector technique for measuring thin sheet materials
US3580813A (en) * 1969-01-28 1971-05-25 Koppers Co Inc Condition responsive water quench in a closed coke cooling system
DE2146002A1 (de) * 1971-09-15 1973-03-22 Hamburger Gaswerke Gmbh Anordnung zum abziehen des geloeschten kokses von einer rampe
US4066159A (en) * 1973-07-27 1978-01-03 Koppers Company, Inc. Method and apparatus for the control of pitch still operation
US4111757A (en) * 1977-05-25 1978-09-05 Pennsylvania Coke Technology, Inc. Smokeless and non-recovery type coke oven battery
FR2402698A1 (fr) * 1977-09-12 1979-04-06 Cec Entreprise Dispositif de manutention du coke refroidi dans une usine a coke
US4246072A (en) * 1978-10-17 1981-01-20 Didier Engineering Gmbh Process and apparatus for quenching hot coke
DE2929385A1 (de) * 1979-07-20 1981-02-12 Hartung Kuhn & Co Maschf Verfahren zum loeschen eines erhitzten schuettguts
EP0057290A1 (fr) * 1981-02-02 1982-08-11 Hoogovens Groep B.V. Dispositif de mesure de température à balayage
DE3118080C2 (de) * 1981-05-07 1986-04-30 Bergwerksverband Gmbh, 4300 Essen Vorrichtung zur Messung der Temperaturverteilung entlang der Innenwände von engen, schachtförmigen Räumen
US4409067A (en) * 1982-05-05 1983-10-11 Peabody Coal Company Quenching method and apparatus
US4539588A (en) * 1983-02-22 1985-09-03 Weyerhaeuser Company Imaging of hot infrared emitting surfaces obscured by particulate fume and hot gases

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO8501953A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3339160A1 (de) 1985-05-15
IT8423227A0 (it) 1984-10-18
IT1178590B (it) 1987-09-09
IT8423227A1 (it) 1986-04-18
BR8407141A (pt) 1985-10-08
AU3614284A (en) 1985-05-22
WO1985001953A1 (fr) 1985-05-09
DE3339160C2 (de) 1986-03-20
US4614567A (en) 1986-09-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0160082A1 (fr) Procede et installations pour la detection de poches d'incandescence et l'extinction du coke se trouvant sur la rampe de defournement
DE3011781C2 (de) Einrichtung für die Koksofenbedienung
DE4229534A1 (de) Verfahren zur erneuerung eines gleises sowie maschinenanordnung
DE2218756A1 (de) Vorrichtung zum Aufspritzen eines Materials auf die Wandflächen eines Behälters
DE2065991C3 (de) Fahrbare Maschine zum Aufnehmen, Reinigen und Wiedereinbringen des Bettungsschotters von Eisenbahngleisen
DE2602285A1 (de) Verfahren zum sintern feinkoernigen materials, insbesondere eisenerzes
DE2349289C3 (fr)
DE2732251A1 (de) Vorrichtung zum ablegen von gegenstaenden begrenzter laengen, z.b. von endlich geschnittenen streifen, schlaeuchen oder dergleichen
DE2630298A1 (de) Vorrichtung zur ausbringung von schuettguetern aus silos, oefen o.dgl. behaeltern
DE2650492C3 (de) Anlage auf der Koksseite einer Koksofenbatterie mit einem fahrbaren Kokskuchenfuhrungswagen
DE2203697B2 (de) Vorrichtung zum Entkonservieren von Kraftfahrzeugen
DE2516597C2 (de) Am fuellwagen angeordnete reinigungsvorrichtung fuer die wandungen der fuelloecher und/oder die sitzflaechen der fuellochdeckel von verkokungsoefen
DE1950377C3 (fr)
DE1113662B (de) Vorrichtung zum Beschicken und zum Entleeren von Plattentunneloefen
DE1808696C3 (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlich fortschreitenden Verlegen von Schienen, insbesondere von Langschienen
DE2608947A1 (de) Verfahren und einrichtung zum loeschen einer heissen kokscharge
DE863327C (de) Beladestation fuer Foerderwagen, insbesondere im Grubenbetrieb
DE3545867A1 (de) Einrichtung zum reinigen von krankenhausbettgestellen oder dgl.
DE102019108828A1 (de) Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Reinigen von Kunststoffvorformlingen mit Ausschleuseinrichtung und Lückenbeseitigungsvorrichtung
DE3300913A1 (de) Ausspeichervorrichtung fuer die ausspeicherung von schuettguetern
DE1579218A1 (de) Vorrichtung zur Lieferung von Waerme
DE2136623C3 (fr)
DE1904756A1 (de) Koksloeschwagen
DE2123951C3 (de) Förderbänder aufweisende Vorrichtung zum Beschicken von Wanderrostanlagen
AT253421B (de) Station an Kreisförderanlagen

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB LI LU NL SE

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN

18D Application deemed to be withdrawn

Effective date: 19851001

RIN1 Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected)

Inventor name: HAACK, REIMER

Inventor name: LUKASZEWICZ, HELMUT

Inventor name: STALHERM, DIETER

Inventor name: STEWEN, WILHELM