EP0148325B1 - Atemschutzgerät mit Schutzhaube - Google Patents

Atemschutzgerät mit Schutzhaube Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0148325B1
EP0148325B1 EP84111339A EP84111339A EP0148325B1 EP 0148325 B1 EP0148325 B1 EP 0148325B1 EP 84111339 A EP84111339 A EP 84111339A EP 84111339 A EP84111339 A EP 84111339A EP 0148325 B1 EP0148325 B1 EP 0148325B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
filter
respiratory
insertion frame
breathing
protective hood
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP84111339A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0148325A2 (de
EP0148325A3 (en
Inventor
Hans-Joachim Ing. Grad. Walther
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Draegerwerk AG and Co KGaA
Original Assignee
Draegerwerk AG and Co KGaA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Draegerwerk AG and Co KGaA filed Critical Draegerwerk AG and Co KGaA
Publication of EP0148325A2 publication Critical patent/EP0148325A2/de
Publication of EP0148325A3 publication Critical patent/EP0148325A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0148325B1 publication Critical patent/EP0148325B1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B18/00Breathing masks or helmets, e.g. affording protection against chemical agents or for use at high altitudes or incorporating a pump or compressor for reducing the inhalation effort
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B17/00Protective clothing affording protection against heat or harmful chemical agents or for use at high altitudes
    • A62B17/04Hoods
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B18/00Breathing masks or helmets, e.g. affording protection against chemical agents or for use at high altitudes or incorporating a pump or compressor for reducing the inhalation effort
    • A62B18/04Gas helmets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B23/00Filters for breathing-protection purposes
    • A62B23/02Filters for breathing-protection purposes for respirators

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a breathing apparatus with a protective hood according to the first part of claim 1.
  • Such a breathing apparatus with protective hood is already known from DE-C-650 830.
  • Respirators with a protective hood according to the invention can be found as rescue devices, e.g. as escape devices, use. If necessary, they must both be available in a functionally reliable manner and be able to be put on by inexperienced users. Furthermore, if the filter is used for a longer period of time, it must be possible for users to replace it.
  • a respirator with a protective hood which is intended as a filter device with a half mask for escape purposes.
  • the filter is sealed against environmental influences in a packaging bag and tightly integrated with it into the half mask and the protective hood surrounding it by means of a clamp.
  • the ends of the packaging bag are divided by tear lines and connected to the folded protective hood so that when the device is started up, the packaging bag is opened on both sides at the same time as the protective hood is unfolded. Due to the difficult clamp attachment, the used filter cannot be replaced by laypersons either to extend the readiness for use during the preparation, after exercises or during use to extend the service life.
  • DE-C-650 830 describes an oxygen respirator in which a cartridge containing an oxygen-emitting, carbon-binding mass can be replaced while the device is in use.
  • the mask has a connector into which a tubular container is screwed by means of a screw connection. This is open on both sides and has openings opposite one another in its jacket. One opening creates the connection to the inside of the mask through the screw connection, while the other opening leads to the exhalation tube and above it to the breathing bag.
  • the cartridge to be inserted from the side into the tubular container has openings in its jacket which coincide with the openings in the container. If the cartridge is used up, it can be replaced by a new cartridge when the respirator is in use.
  • the object of the invention is to improve a breathing apparatus with a protective hood, which can be easily put on even by inexperienced people in the event of a disaster, in such a way that the breathing filter can be easily used by them or replaced after use.
  • the breathing connection ends in the form of a half mask in the interior of the hood and in that the breathing filter has a cutting edge with which a packaging bag surrounding the breathing filter can be separated by placing a retaining collar attached to the packaging bag on one of the open ones On the side of the insertion frame, the part of the packaging bag which is enclosed by the holding collar is pierced by inserting the breathing filter into the insertion frame.
  • the advantages achieved by the invention consist in particular in that, by simply inserting the breathing filter into the plug-in frame without complications, even inexperienced persons, especially in the event of a catastrophe, always have reliable protection.
  • the used respiratory filter can be replaced without interrupting the respiratory protection.
  • the exercise can be practiced with directly provided exercise filters. It is good if the user has noticed the breathing resistance, which unfortunately cannot be completely avoided.
  • the insertion frame carries a dust filter on the side facing away from the hood.
  • the respirator consists of a breathing connection 1, tightly inserted into a protective hood 2.
  • the breathing connection 1 ends in the inside of the mask in a half mask 3. It is designed in the manner of a cassette on the outside in such a way that it ends in a plug-in frame 4 which is open at the top and bottom and into which the desired breathing filter 5 is inserted.
  • the seals 6 seal the breathing filter 5 directly from a lateral air passage.
  • a dust filter 7 protects against ambient dust when breathing.
  • the breathing filter 5 is ventilated directly through its input walls 8.
  • the used breathing filter is replaced by inserting a replacement filter 12, which had been securely packaged until then.
  • FIG. 2 shows the respiratory filter 5 in a packaging bag 9. It has a cutting edge 10.
  • the packaging bag 9 additionally contains a holding collar 11 which fits on the plug-in frame 4.
  • the cutting edge 10 simultaneously cuts open the packaging bag 9.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
EP84111339A 1984-01-10 1984-09-22 Atemschutzgerät mit Schutzhaube Expired EP0148325B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3400505 1984-01-10
DE19843400505 DE3400505A1 (de) 1984-01-10 1984-01-10 Atemschutzgeraet mit schutzhaube

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0148325A2 EP0148325A2 (de) 1985-07-17
EP0148325A3 EP0148325A3 (en) 1985-10-30
EP0148325B1 true EP0148325B1 (de) 1988-05-11

Family

ID=6224540

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP84111339A Expired EP0148325B1 (de) 1984-01-10 1984-09-22 Atemschutzgerät mit Schutzhaube

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4771771A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
EP (1) EP0148325B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
JP (1) JPS60158874A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
DE (2) DE3400505A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
SU (1) SU1313333A3 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Families Citing this family (44)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3405098A1 (de) * 1984-02-14 1985-08-29 Drägerwerk AG, 2400 Lübeck Kohlenoxid-atemschutzgeraet
DE3617593C2 (de) * 1986-05-24 1996-05-09 Kaeser Noske Gmbh Vorrichtung zur Reinigung verstrahlter, verseuchter und vergifteter Luft
US5080094A (en) * 1987-04-13 1992-01-14 Better Breathing, Inc. Face mask
US5226409A (en) * 1987-11-13 1993-07-13 E. I. Dupont De Nemours And Company Protective hood with elastomeric neck seal
JPH0263864U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * 1988-11-01 1990-05-14
US5054480A (en) * 1990-06-14 1991-10-08 Bio Medical Devices, Inc. Personal air filtration and control system
US5036844A (en) * 1990-06-19 1991-08-06 Mine Safety Appliances Company Cover assembly and pre-filter for a respirator
FI86258C (fi) * 1990-09-21 1992-08-10 Air Ace Oy Filterrulle foer andningsskydd.
US5628308A (en) * 1994-01-19 1997-05-13 Harges, Jr.; Cordell F. Heat and fire resistant respiratory filtration mask
US6216693B1 (en) 1995-01-20 2001-04-17 3M Innovative Properties Company Respirator having a compressible press fir filter element
US5579761A (en) * 1995-01-20 1996-12-03 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Respirator having snap-fit filter cartridge
DE19511405A1 (de) * 1995-03-28 1996-10-02 Hofmann Werkstatt Technik Spannvorrichtung zum Aufspannen von auszuwuchtenden Rotationskörpern, insbesondere von Kraftfahrzeugrädern, auf einer Hauptwelle einer Auswuchtmaschine
US5836303A (en) * 1996-09-17 1998-11-17 Thermal Air Products, Inc. Respirator apparatus
US6543450B1 (en) * 1998-09-29 2003-04-08 John T. Flynn Survival mask
ES2243282T3 (es) * 1999-06-30 2005-12-01 University Of Florida Research Foundation, Inc. Sistema de monitorizacion de ventilador.
US6338340B1 (en) 1999-11-02 2002-01-15 Xcaper Industries Llc Filter mask
RU2166972C1 (ru) * 2000-06-05 2001-05-20 Государственное унитарное предприятие "Электростальское научно-производственное объединение "Неорганика" Фильтрующе-поглощающая коробка средства индивидуальной защиты органов дыхания
AU2001283413A1 (en) * 2000-08-17 2002-02-25 Vase Technology Bi/multi-directional filter cartridge and filter platform for mounting the cartridge thereon
US7007690B1 (en) * 2000-08-31 2006-03-07 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Advanced chemical/biological crew mask
FR2815875B1 (fr) * 2000-11-02 2003-01-10 Bezenvile Masque de protection respiratoire
WO2003013657A1 (en) * 2001-08-10 2003-02-20 North Safety Products Inc. Respirator
US6701925B1 (en) 2002-04-11 2004-03-09 Todd A. Resnick Protective hood respirator
US6796304B2 (en) 2002-04-12 2004-09-28 3M Innovative Properties Company Personal containment system with sealed passthrough
US6948191B2 (en) * 2002-04-12 2005-09-27 3M Innovative Properties Company Personal protective suit with partial flow restriction
US7210477B2 (en) * 2002-05-29 2007-05-01 Brookdale International Systems, Inc. Respirator hood assembly
US6659102B1 (en) 2002-07-23 2003-12-09 Anthony L. Sico Oxygen mask filter system
US7337776B2 (en) * 2002-08-20 2008-03-04 Aga Ab Methods for easing pain and anxiety from atrial or ventricular defibrillation
US7681572B2 (en) * 2002-08-20 2010-03-23 Aga Ab Method and devices for administration of therapeutic gases
US7152600B2 (en) 2003-01-22 2006-12-26 Biokidz Usa Nfp Biohazard mask suitable for civilians
US6736137B1 (en) 2003-02-28 2004-05-18 Tmr-A, Llc Protective hooded respirator with oral-nasal cup breathing interface
KR100481669B1 (ko) * 2003-04-21 2005-04-14 강종신 방독면을 구비한 배낭
RU2266764C1 (ru) 2004-09-15 2005-12-27 Блудян Марина Анатольевна Защитный капюшон
WO2009041792A2 (en) * 2007-09-28 2009-04-02 Ki Su Park Mask
US9393448B2 (en) 2011-11-17 2016-07-19 3M Innovative Properties Company Side plug-in filter cartridge
US20140041671A1 (en) * 2012-08-10 2014-02-13 3M Innovative Properties Company Refill filtering face-piece respirator
DE102012215116A1 (de) 2012-08-24 2014-02-27 Msa Auer Gmbh Atemschutzhaube
US9510626B2 (en) * 2013-02-01 2016-12-06 3M Innovative Properties Company Sleeve-fit respirator cartridge
DE102014001940B4 (de) * 2014-02-06 2015-10-22 Moldex-Metric Ag & Co. Kg Atemschutzmaske mit Schiebesitzvorrichtung
DE102014001938B4 (de) * 2014-02-06 2015-10-22 Moldex-Metric Ag & Co. Kg Atemschutzmaske mit Bajonettverschluss für ein Filtermodul
DE202014001314U1 (de) 2014-02-06 2014-02-24 Moldex-Metric Ag & Co. Kg Atemschutzmaske
DE102014001937C5 (de) * 2014-02-06 2019-10-10 Moldex-Metric Ag & Co. Kg Atemschutzmaske
DE202014001315U1 (de) 2014-02-06 2014-02-24 Moldex-Metric Ag & Co. Kg Atemschutzmaske mit Schiebesitzvorrichtung
US9694217B2 (en) * 2015-03-24 2017-07-04 Famask, Inc. Positive air pressure facemask and multi-staged filter system therefor
US20220079269A1 (en) * 2020-09-16 2022-03-17 United States Government As Represented By The Department Of Veterans Affairs Face mask with transparent portion

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE650830C (de) * 1934-04-27 1937-10-04 Kurt Gerson Sauerstoffatemschutzgeraet
US2591953A (en) * 1948-04-16 1952-04-08 Anglo Iranian Oil Co Ltd Face mask for protection against dust and the like
US2534720A (en) * 1949-11-29 1950-12-19 Willson Products Inc Respirator
US3152588A (en) * 1961-11-14 1964-10-13 Frank J Rogowski Filtered safety face shield and mask
DE1948171C3 (de) * 1969-09-24 1974-07-11 Draegerwerk Ag, 2400 Luebeck Schwebstoffiltereinlagen für Atemschutzvorrichtungen
DE2100661A1 (de) * 1971-01-08 1972-07-20 Drägerwerk AG, 2400 Lübeck Atemschutzmaske mit Steckfilter
US4212846A (en) * 1979-01-19 1980-07-15 Mine Safety Appliances Company Breathing apparatus chemical canister with dust seal
US4430995A (en) * 1981-05-29 1984-02-14 Hilton Joseph R Power assisted air-purifying respirators
US4501272A (en) * 1981-10-30 1985-02-26 Shigematsu Works Co., Ltd. Mask
DE3206483C2 (de) * 1982-02-23 1984-10-18 Drägerwerk AG, 2400 Lübeck Filteratemschutzgerät mit einem Behälter
DE3206484C2 (de) * 1982-02-23 1984-03-15 Drägerwerk AG, 2400 Lübeck Atemschutzgerät mit Schutzhaube
DE3236028C2 (de) * 1982-09-29 1984-07-19 Drägerwerk AG, 2400 Lübeck Fluchtfiltergerät mit einem Atemfilter in einer Halbmaske

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SU1313333A3 (ru) 1987-05-23
JPS60158874A (ja) 1985-08-20
EP0148325A2 (de) 1985-07-17
EP0148325A3 (en) 1985-10-30
DE3400505C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1988-04-28
US4771771A (en) 1988-09-20
DE3400505A1 (de) 1985-07-18
DE3471009D1 (en) 1988-06-16

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