EP0148325B1 - Atemschutzgerät mit Schutzhaube - Google Patents
Atemschutzgerät mit Schutzhaube Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0148325B1 EP0148325B1 EP84111339A EP84111339A EP0148325B1 EP 0148325 B1 EP0148325 B1 EP 0148325B1 EP 84111339 A EP84111339 A EP 84111339A EP 84111339 A EP84111339 A EP 84111339A EP 0148325 B1 EP0148325 B1 EP 0148325B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- filter
- respiratory
- insertion frame
- breathing
- protective hood
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 14
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 22
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 9
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B18/00—Breathing masks or helmets, e.g. affording protection against chemical agents or for use at high altitudes or incorporating a pump or compressor for reducing the inhalation effort
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B17/00—Protective clothing affording protection against heat or harmful chemical agents or for use at high altitudes
- A62B17/04—Hoods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B18/00—Breathing masks or helmets, e.g. affording protection against chemical agents or for use at high altitudes or incorporating a pump or compressor for reducing the inhalation effort
- A62B18/04—Gas helmets
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B23/00—Filters for breathing-protection purposes
- A62B23/02—Filters for breathing-protection purposes for respirators
Definitions
- the invention relates to a breathing apparatus with a protective hood according to the first part of claim 1.
- Such a breathing apparatus with protective hood is already known from DE-C-650 830.
- Respirators with a protective hood according to the invention can be found as rescue devices, e.g. as escape devices, use. If necessary, they must both be available in a functionally reliable manner and be able to be put on by inexperienced users. Furthermore, if the filter is used for a longer period of time, it must be possible for users to replace it.
- a respirator with a protective hood which is intended as a filter device with a half mask for escape purposes.
- the filter is sealed against environmental influences in a packaging bag and tightly integrated with it into the half mask and the protective hood surrounding it by means of a clamp.
- the ends of the packaging bag are divided by tear lines and connected to the folded protective hood so that when the device is started up, the packaging bag is opened on both sides at the same time as the protective hood is unfolded. Due to the difficult clamp attachment, the used filter cannot be replaced by laypersons either to extend the readiness for use during the preparation, after exercises or during use to extend the service life.
- DE-C-650 830 describes an oxygen respirator in which a cartridge containing an oxygen-emitting, carbon-binding mass can be replaced while the device is in use.
- the mask has a connector into which a tubular container is screwed by means of a screw connection. This is open on both sides and has openings opposite one another in its jacket. One opening creates the connection to the inside of the mask through the screw connection, while the other opening leads to the exhalation tube and above it to the breathing bag.
- the cartridge to be inserted from the side into the tubular container has openings in its jacket which coincide with the openings in the container. If the cartridge is used up, it can be replaced by a new cartridge when the respirator is in use.
- the object of the invention is to improve a breathing apparatus with a protective hood, which can be easily put on even by inexperienced people in the event of a disaster, in such a way that the breathing filter can be easily used by them or replaced after use.
- the breathing connection ends in the form of a half mask in the interior of the hood and in that the breathing filter has a cutting edge with which a packaging bag surrounding the breathing filter can be separated by placing a retaining collar attached to the packaging bag on one of the open ones On the side of the insertion frame, the part of the packaging bag which is enclosed by the holding collar is pierced by inserting the breathing filter into the insertion frame.
- the advantages achieved by the invention consist in particular in that, by simply inserting the breathing filter into the plug-in frame without complications, even inexperienced persons, especially in the event of a catastrophe, always have reliable protection.
- the used respiratory filter can be replaced without interrupting the respiratory protection.
- the exercise can be practiced with directly provided exercise filters. It is good if the user has noticed the breathing resistance, which unfortunately cannot be completely avoided.
- the insertion frame carries a dust filter on the side facing away from the hood.
- the respirator consists of a breathing connection 1, tightly inserted into a protective hood 2.
- the breathing connection 1 ends in the inside of the mask in a half mask 3. It is designed in the manner of a cassette on the outside in such a way that it ends in a plug-in frame 4 which is open at the top and bottom and into which the desired breathing filter 5 is inserted.
- the seals 6 seal the breathing filter 5 directly from a lateral air passage.
- a dust filter 7 protects against ambient dust when breathing.
- the breathing filter 5 is ventilated directly through its input walls 8.
- the used breathing filter is replaced by inserting a replacement filter 12, which had been securely packaged until then.
- FIG. 2 shows the respiratory filter 5 in a packaging bag 9. It has a cutting edge 10.
- the packaging bag 9 additionally contains a holding collar 11 which fits on the plug-in frame 4.
- the cutting edge 10 simultaneously cuts open the packaging bag 9.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3400505 | 1984-01-10 | ||
DE19843400505 DE3400505A1 (de) | 1984-01-10 | 1984-01-10 | Atemschutzgeraet mit schutzhaube |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0148325A2 EP0148325A2 (de) | 1985-07-17 |
EP0148325A3 EP0148325A3 (en) | 1985-10-30 |
EP0148325B1 true EP0148325B1 (de) | 1988-05-11 |
Family
ID=6224540
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP84111339A Expired EP0148325B1 (de) | 1984-01-10 | 1984-09-22 | Atemschutzgerät mit Schutzhaube |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4771771A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
EP (1) | EP0148325B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
JP (1) | JPS60158874A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (2) | DE3400505A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
SU (1) | SU1313333A3 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (44)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3405098A1 (de) * | 1984-02-14 | 1985-08-29 | Drägerwerk AG, 2400 Lübeck | Kohlenoxid-atemschutzgeraet |
DE3617593C2 (de) * | 1986-05-24 | 1996-05-09 | Kaeser Noske Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Reinigung verstrahlter, verseuchter und vergifteter Luft |
US5080094A (en) * | 1987-04-13 | 1992-01-14 | Better Breathing, Inc. | Face mask |
US5226409A (en) * | 1987-11-13 | 1993-07-13 | E. I. Dupont De Nemours And Company | Protective hood with elastomeric neck seal |
JPH0263864U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1988-11-01 | 1990-05-14 | ||
US5054480A (en) * | 1990-06-14 | 1991-10-08 | Bio Medical Devices, Inc. | Personal air filtration and control system |
US5036844A (en) * | 1990-06-19 | 1991-08-06 | Mine Safety Appliances Company | Cover assembly and pre-filter for a respirator |
FI86258C (fi) * | 1990-09-21 | 1992-08-10 | Air Ace Oy | Filterrulle foer andningsskydd. |
US5628308A (en) * | 1994-01-19 | 1997-05-13 | Harges, Jr.; Cordell F. | Heat and fire resistant respiratory filtration mask |
US6216693B1 (en) | 1995-01-20 | 2001-04-17 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Respirator having a compressible press fir filter element |
US5579761A (en) * | 1995-01-20 | 1996-12-03 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Respirator having snap-fit filter cartridge |
DE19511405A1 (de) * | 1995-03-28 | 1996-10-02 | Hofmann Werkstatt Technik | Spannvorrichtung zum Aufspannen von auszuwuchtenden Rotationskörpern, insbesondere von Kraftfahrzeugrädern, auf einer Hauptwelle einer Auswuchtmaschine |
US5836303A (en) * | 1996-09-17 | 1998-11-17 | Thermal Air Products, Inc. | Respirator apparatus |
US6543450B1 (en) * | 1998-09-29 | 2003-04-08 | John T. Flynn | Survival mask |
ES2243282T3 (es) * | 1999-06-30 | 2005-12-01 | University Of Florida Research Foundation, Inc. | Sistema de monitorizacion de ventilador. |
US6338340B1 (en) | 1999-11-02 | 2002-01-15 | Xcaper Industries Llc | Filter mask |
RU2166972C1 (ru) * | 2000-06-05 | 2001-05-20 | Государственное унитарное предприятие "Электростальское научно-производственное объединение "Неорганика" | Фильтрующе-поглощающая коробка средства индивидуальной защиты органов дыхания |
AU2001283413A1 (en) * | 2000-08-17 | 2002-02-25 | Vase Technology | Bi/multi-directional filter cartridge and filter platform for mounting the cartridge thereon |
US7007690B1 (en) * | 2000-08-31 | 2006-03-07 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Advanced chemical/biological crew mask |
FR2815875B1 (fr) * | 2000-11-02 | 2003-01-10 | Bezenvile | Masque de protection respiratoire |
WO2003013657A1 (en) * | 2001-08-10 | 2003-02-20 | North Safety Products Inc. | Respirator |
US6701925B1 (en) | 2002-04-11 | 2004-03-09 | Todd A. Resnick | Protective hood respirator |
US6796304B2 (en) | 2002-04-12 | 2004-09-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Personal containment system with sealed passthrough |
US6948191B2 (en) * | 2002-04-12 | 2005-09-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Personal protective suit with partial flow restriction |
US7210477B2 (en) * | 2002-05-29 | 2007-05-01 | Brookdale International Systems, Inc. | Respirator hood assembly |
US6659102B1 (en) | 2002-07-23 | 2003-12-09 | Anthony L. Sico | Oxygen mask filter system |
US7337776B2 (en) * | 2002-08-20 | 2008-03-04 | Aga Ab | Methods for easing pain and anxiety from atrial or ventricular defibrillation |
US7681572B2 (en) * | 2002-08-20 | 2010-03-23 | Aga Ab | Method and devices for administration of therapeutic gases |
US7152600B2 (en) | 2003-01-22 | 2006-12-26 | Biokidz Usa Nfp | Biohazard mask suitable for civilians |
US6736137B1 (en) | 2003-02-28 | 2004-05-18 | Tmr-A, Llc | Protective hooded respirator with oral-nasal cup breathing interface |
KR100481669B1 (ko) * | 2003-04-21 | 2005-04-14 | 강종신 | 방독면을 구비한 배낭 |
RU2266764C1 (ru) | 2004-09-15 | 2005-12-27 | Блудян Марина Анатольевна | Защитный капюшон |
WO2009041792A2 (en) * | 2007-09-28 | 2009-04-02 | Ki Su Park | Mask |
US9393448B2 (en) | 2011-11-17 | 2016-07-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Side plug-in filter cartridge |
US20140041671A1 (en) * | 2012-08-10 | 2014-02-13 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Refill filtering face-piece respirator |
DE102012215116A1 (de) | 2012-08-24 | 2014-02-27 | Msa Auer Gmbh | Atemschutzhaube |
US9510626B2 (en) * | 2013-02-01 | 2016-12-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Sleeve-fit respirator cartridge |
DE102014001940B4 (de) * | 2014-02-06 | 2015-10-22 | Moldex-Metric Ag & Co. Kg | Atemschutzmaske mit Schiebesitzvorrichtung |
DE102014001938B4 (de) * | 2014-02-06 | 2015-10-22 | Moldex-Metric Ag & Co. Kg | Atemschutzmaske mit Bajonettverschluss für ein Filtermodul |
DE202014001314U1 (de) | 2014-02-06 | 2014-02-24 | Moldex-Metric Ag & Co. Kg | Atemschutzmaske |
DE102014001937C5 (de) * | 2014-02-06 | 2019-10-10 | Moldex-Metric Ag & Co. Kg | Atemschutzmaske |
DE202014001315U1 (de) | 2014-02-06 | 2014-02-24 | Moldex-Metric Ag & Co. Kg | Atemschutzmaske mit Schiebesitzvorrichtung |
US9694217B2 (en) * | 2015-03-24 | 2017-07-04 | Famask, Inc. | Positive air pressure facemask and multi-staged filter system therefor |
US20220079269A1 (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2022-03-17 | United States Government As Represented By The Department Of Veterans Affairs | Face mask with transparent portion |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE650830C (de) * | 1934-04-27 | 1937-10-04 | Kurt Gerson | Sauerstoffatemschutzgeraet |
US2591953A (en) * | 1948-04-16 | 1952-04-08 | Anglo Iranian Oil Co Ltd | Face mask for protection against dust and the like |
US2534720A (en) * | 1949-11-29 | 1950-12-19 | Willson Products Inc | Respirator |
US3152588A (en) * | 1961-11-14 | 1964-10-13 | Frank J Rogowski | Filtered safety face shield and mask |
DE1948171C3 (de) * | 1969-09-24 | 1974-07-11 | Draegerwerk Ag, 2400 Luebeck | Schwebstoffiltereinlagen für Atemschutzvorrichtungen |
DE2100661A1 (de) * | 1971-01-08 | 1972-07-20 | Drägerwerk AG, 2400 Lübeck | Atemschutzmaske mit Steckfilter |
US4212846A (en) * | 1979-01-19 | 1980-07-15 | Mine Safety Appliances Company | Breathing apparatus chemical canister with dust seal |
US4430995A (en) * | 1981-05-29 | 1984-02-14 | Hilton Joseph R | Power assisted air-purifying respirators |
US4501272A (en) * | 1981-10-30 | 1985-02-26 | Shigematsu Works Co., Ltd. | Mask |
DE3206483C2 (de) * | 1982-02-23 | 1984-10-18 | Drägerwerk AG, 2400 Lübeck | Filteratemschutzgerät mit einem Behälter |
DE3206484C2 (de) * | 1982-02-23 | 1984-03-15 | Drägerwerk AG, 2400 Lübeck | Atemschutzgerät mit Schutzhaube |
DE3236028C2 (de) * | 1982-09-29 | 1984-07-19 | Drägerwerk AG, 2400 Lübeck | Fluchtfiltergerät mit einem Atemfilter in einer Halbmaske |
-
1984
- 1984-01-10 DE DE19843400505 patent/DE3400505A1/de active Granted
- 1984-09-22 DE DE8484111339T patent/DE3471009D1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-09-22 EP EP84111339A patent/EP0148325B1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-12-04 SU SU843818865A patent/SU1313333A3/ru active
-
1985
- 1985-01-09 JP JP60000988A patent/JPS60158874A/ja active Pending
-
1986
- 1986-11-17 US US06/933,277 patent/US4771771A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SU1313333A3 (ru) | 1987-05-23 |
JPS60158874A (ja) | 1985-08-20 |
EP0148325A2 (de) | 1985-07-17 |
EP0148325A3 (en) | 1985-10-30 |
DE3400505C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1988-04-28 |
US4771771A (en) | 1988-09-20 |
DE3400505A1 (de) | 1985-07-18 |
DE3471009D1 (en) | 1988-06-16 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
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17P | Request for examination filed |
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AK | Designated contracting states |
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17Q | First examination report despatched |
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