EP0091530B1 - Dispositif de fixation de sécurité d'une chaussure à un ski - Google Patents

Dispositif de fixation de sécurité d'une chaussure à un ski Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0091530B1
EP0091530B1 EP82420099A EP82420099A EP0091530B1 EP 0091530 B1 EP0091530 B1 EP 0091530B1 EP 82420099 A EP82420099 A EP 82420099A EP 82420099 A EP82420099 A EP 82420099A EP 0091530 B1 EP0091530 B1 EP 0091530B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
ski
boot
pivot axis
binding
binding device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP82420099A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0091530A1 (fr
Inventor
Jean Hue
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Salomon SAS
Original Assignee
Salomon SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=9273021&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0091530(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Salomon SAS filed Critical Salomon SAS
Priority to AT82420099T priority Critical patent/ATE23950T1/de
Priority to NO832511A priority patent/NO151993C/no
Priority to US06/513,101 priority patent/US4676522A/en
Publication of EP0091530A1 publication Critical patent/EP0091530A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0091530B1 publication Critical patent/EP0091530B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C9/00—Ski bindings
    • A63C9/08—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings
    • A63C9/086—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings using parts which are fixed on the shoe of the user and are releasable from the ski binding
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C9/00—Ski bindings
    • A63C9/08—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings
    • A63C9/081—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with swivel sole-plate
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C9/00—Ski bindings
    • A63C9/08—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings
    • A63C9/085—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with sole hold-downs, e.g. swingable
    • A63C9/08535—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with sole hold-downs, e.g. swingable with a mobile body or base or single jaw
    • A63C9/08542—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with sole hold-downs, e.g. swingable with a mobile body or base or single jaw pivoting about a transversal axis
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C9/00—Ski bindings
    • A63C9/08—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings
    • A63C9/085—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with sole hold-downs, e.g. swingable
    • A63C9/08557—Details of the release mechanism
    • A63C9/08564—Details of the release mechanism using cam or slide surface
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C9/00—Ski bindings
    • A63C9/08—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings
    • A63C9/085—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with sole hold-downs, e.g. swingable
    • A63C9/08557—Details of the release mechanism
    • A63C9/08578—Details of the release mechanism using a plurality of biasing elements
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C9/00—Ski bindings
    • A63C9/20—Non-self-releasing bindings with special sole edge holders instead of toe-straps

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device for attaching a boot to a ski and more particularly a safety binding intended for the practice of cross-country skiing.
  • the binding is arranged mobile in rotation on the ski around a true vertical axis of articulation or around a virtual axis, materialized by a projecting profile cooperating with a hollow profile.
  • the pivot axis is either placed under the front end of the shoe, as in FIG. 1 of the drawings, or well in front of the latter, as in FIG. 2. Although representing progress, this particular position of the pivot is not correct and even has serious drawbacks.
  • the present invention aims to remedy the drawbacks described above by placing the pivot axis at the level of the plantar support.
  • the pivot axis at the level of the plantar support.
  • FIG. 1 to 3 we recognize, in top view, a ski 1 with the outer contour of a shoe 2 in which is sketched a foot 3 and the support area 4 of this foot 3 in the shoe 2.
  • This support zone represented by its outer contour, shown in gray and corresponding to the position of the boot 2 flat on the ski 1 (heel not lifted), is that in which the significant forces are exerted between the foot 3 of the skier and shoe 2.
  • the resulting lateral force F is exerted in the region of the plantar support as shown.
  • this force F is completely normal, and presenting no danger to the skier, any triggering of the safety binding (not shown) binding the boot 2 to the ski 1, due to the presence of this effort F is untimely and should therefore be avoided.
  • FIG. 1 belongs to a state of the art, for example that which corresponds to the application DE-A-2 907 365 and to the utility model DE-U-7 723 934 and in which the fixing (not shown ) between the boot 2 and the ski 1 is articulated in rotation in the plane of the ski 1 around a vertical pivot axis 5 located just in front of the toe 3, or approximately under the front end of the boot 2 A distance 1 separates this pivot axis 5 from the point of application of the resulting lateral force F and a torsional moment F1 is therefore exerted on the binding.
  • this fixing is normally maintained in the centered position by a locking system, which can be triggered as soon as the torsional moment exerted on it exceeds a certain threshold.
  • FIG. 2 which illustrates for example the state of the art represented by patent application FR-A-2 497 595 is even more critical.
  • the conditions are the same as above with the exception of point 5 which is well in front of the anterior end of shoe 2.
  • the torsional moment F1 being much greater than that of the previous case, the disadvantages which we have just see are therefore amplified in their effects.
  • FIG. 3 illustrates the principle of the invention which, by locating the vertical pivot axis 5 in the plantar support area 4 of the skier's foot 3, and more precisely at the point of application of the resulting force F, or in its immediate vicinity, cancels or at least makes the torsional moment F negligible, by the disappearance of the lever arm 1.
  • the lateral force F generated by the duck walking will not have no influence on the triggering of the associated safety binding, and whatever its type as regards the means of attachment of the shoe as well as those of locking and triggering in torsion.
  • FIGs 4 and 5 show a practical embodiment of the invention corresponding to that which is described with reference to Figures 8 to 11 of French patent application FR-A-2524812 of 08.04.1982 and whose priority is claimed for this application.
  • the binding of the boot 2 to the ski 1 is of the type described in application FR-A-2 447 731 and it is therefore unnecessary to return to it.
  • the skeleton of the foot 3 is represented with the metatarsals 6 and the phalangins 7 under which the plantar support zone 4 develops.
  • the vertical result of this support is represented by the arrow P (FIG. 4).
  • the pivot 5 connecting the plate 8 to the ski 1, as in the priority request mentioned, is placed in the axis of the ski 1 in the plantar support zone 4.
  • the pivot 5 will preferably be placed at the intersection of the axis 9 of this articulation and the longitudinal axis of the ski 1.
  • FIGS. 6 and 7 illustrate in an analogous manner an exemplary embodiment of the invention in relation to a safety attachment of the type described in the utility model DE-U-7 723 934 and the description of which here would therefore be superfluous, except that the pivot 5 is arranged according to the present invention and no longer under the front of the shoe as in Figure 1.
  • the same elements bear in Figures 6 and 7 the same references as in the previous case.
  • the pivot 5 is arranged in the part common to the plantar support zones 4 ′ and 4 "corresponding respectively to a shoe of small size 2 'and a shoe of large size 2 ", and according to a preferred embodiment halfway between the axes of metatarsophalangeal articulation 9' and 9".
  • the position of the pivot can be adjustable within a certain range along the longitudinal axis of the ski, for example by a device with screw, which does not pose any particular additional problem to those skilled in the art.

Landscapes

  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Regulating Braking Force (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Materials Applied To Surfaces To Minimize Adherence Of Mist Or Water (AREA)
  • Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
EP82420099A 1982-04-08 1982-07-13 Dispositif de fixation de sécurité d'une chaussure à un ski Expired EP0091530B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT82420099T ATE23950T1 (de) 1982-04-08 1982-07-13 Sicherheitsskibindung.
NO832511A NO151993C (no) 1982-07-13 1983-07-11 Anordning til festing av et skotoey til en ski
US06/513,101 US4676522A (en) 1982-07-13 1983-07-12 Safety binding for a ski boot

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8206434A FR2524812B1 (fr) 1982-04-08 1982-04-08 Dispositif de fixation de securite pour le ski de fond
FR8206434 1982-04-08

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0091530A1 EP0091530A1 (fr) 1983-10-19
EP0091530B1 true EP0091530B1 (fr) 1986-12-03

Family

ID=9273021

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP82420099A Expired EP0091530B1 (fr) 1982-04-08 1982-07-13 Dispositif de fixation de sécurité d'une chaussure à un ski

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (2) US4928988A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
EP (1) EP0091530B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
AT (1) ATE23950T1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
CH (1) CH655669B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
DE (2) DE3274523D1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
FI (1) FI77159C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
FR (1) FR2524812B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
NO (1) NO154484C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
SE (1) SE448521B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Families Citing this family (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NO151993C (no) * 1982-07-13 1985-07-17 Salomon & Fils F Anordning til festing av et skotoey til en ski
DE3245668C2 (de) * 1982-12-09 1988-03-24 Geze Gmbh, 7250 Leonberg Auslösende Langlaufbindung
DE3405861C2 (de) * 1983-12-16 1990-05-31 Geze Gmbh, 7250 Leonberg Langlauf- bzw. Wanderbindung
FR2589362B1 (fr) * 1985-10-30 1988-07-08 Salomon Sa Fixation de securite pour ski de fond
FR2590131B1 (fr) * 1985-11-15 1988-06-24 Salomon Sa Dispositif de guidage lateral et d'appui d'une chaussure fixee, a son extremite avant, sur un ski de fond
FR2599985B1 (fr) * 1986-03-19 1989-07-28 Salomon Sa Ensemble constitue par une chaussure de ski de fond ou de randonnee et un dispositif de maintien de l'avant de cette chaussure sur un ski
FR2595952B1 (fr) * 1986-03-19 1989-04-21 Salomon Sa Dispositif de retenue de la partie anterieure d'une chaussure sur un ski, notamment un ski de fond
FR2645758B1 (fr) * 1989-04-12 1991-06-14 Salomon Sa Dispositif de fixation d'une chaussure a un ski de fond
DE4142390C2 (de) * 1991-08-05 1994-03-10 Silvretta Sherpas Sportartikel Sicherheitsbindung für Sprungski
DE4142434A1 (de) * 1991-12-20 1993-06-24 Silvretta Sherpas Sportartikel Sicherheitsbindung
DE4143410C2 (de) * 1991-12-20 1995-06-29 Silvretta Sherpas Sportartikel Sicherheitsbindung
US5803480A (en) * 1993-05-27 1998-09-08 Rottefella S.A. Ski-binding arrangement to fix a ski boot to a ski, in particular a touring or cross-country ski
DE4406074C1 (de) * 1994-02-24 1995-04-20 F2 Int Gmbh Sicherheitsbindung für Snowboards
AUPO043296A0 (en) 1996-06-14 1996-07-04 Griplock Pty Limited Skateboard and surfboard binding
US6105994A (en) 1997-04-09 2000-08-22 Parris; James E. Step-in binding having safety release mechanism for Telemark ski
US6623027B1 (en) * 1998-06-15 2003-09-23 Bryce Wheeler Release binding and brake for telemark and cross-country skis
US6322095B1 (en) * 1998-06-15 2001-11-27 Bryce Wheeler Release binding for telemark and cross-country skis
AUPP590198A0 (en) 1998-09-14 1998-10-08 Griplock Pty Limited Sporting equipment binding apparatus
AT3309U1 (de) * 1999-02-05 2000-01-25 Atomic Austria Gmbh Plattenförmiges tragelement, insbesondere für eine schibindung
FR2803533B1 (fr) * 2000-01-07 2002-04-05 Look Fixations Sa Dispositif d'appui pour l'avant d'une chaussure de ski sur un ski
US7458598B2 (en) * 2005-12-05 2008-12-02 Jeffrey Giffin Telemark binding with releasable riser plate assembly
FR2929531B3 (fr) 2008-04-08 2010-08-13 Salomon Sas Ensemble comprenant une planche de glisse et un dispositif de retenue d'un article chaussant.
EP2135645B1 (en) * 2008-06-19 2015-10-07 Rottefella AS Dismountable ski binding
DE102010040928A1 (de) 2010-09-16 2012-03-22 Salewa Sport Ag Gleitbrettbindung, insbesondere Tourenskibindung
US9259343B2 (en) 2012-07-06 2016-02-16 Newman Technologies LLC Device for mitigating plantar fasciitis

Family Cites Families (35)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1815168A (en) * 1930-10-06 1931-07-21 Goldwin S Sprague Ski binding
FR806551A (fr) * 1936-05-16 1936-12-19 Attache de sécurité pour ski
US2108167A (en) * 1936-06-20 1938-02-15 Gerber Sidney Ski binding
US2245850A (en) * 1940-09-06 1941-06-17 Stanley C Brown Safety binding
CH227164A (de) * 1944-03-08 1943-05-31 Adrian Berchtold Dr Med Lanz Skibindung.
US2545574A (en) * 1948-11-08 1951-03-20 Glenn L French Releasable ski binding
BE496095A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * 1949-06-13
FR1166145A (fr) * 1957-02-01 1958-11-03 Ferrure de fixation de sûreté pour ski
FR1313684A (fr) * 1961-02-06 1962-12-28 Fixation de sécurité pour skis
DE1243066B (de) * 1961-02-06 1967-06-22 Ludwig Berchtold Schwenkplatte fuer Sicherheits-Skibindungen
DE1728485A1 (de) * 1964-01-14 1973-07-19 Marker Hannes Sicherheitsskibindung fuer abfahrtsund tourenlauf
DE1808195A1 (de) * 1968-11-11 1970-05-27 Gustav Mueck Ski-Sicherheitsbindung
DD81815A3 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * 1970-03-02 1971-05-05
US3731945A (en) * 1970-05-22 1973-05-08 R Johnson Safety ski binding apparatus
FR2120468A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * 1971-01-04 1972-08-18 Wunder Kg Heinrich
US4629208A (en) * 1971-05-04 1986-12-16 Tmc Corporation Safety ski binding
CH536644A (de) * 1971-11-17 1973-05-15 Gertsch Ag Sicherheits-Skibindung
DE3024592A1 (de) * 1972-03-20 1982-01-28 Albert Dipl.-Ing. 7000 Stuttgart Herrmann Skibindung fuer den pisten- und tourenlauf
DE2316627A1 (de) * 1972-04-17 1973-10-25 Gertsch Ag Ausloeseskibindung
DE2307365A1 (de) * 1973-02-15 1974-08-29 Lautenschlaeger Kg Karl Schliessfederscharnier
AT317739B (de) * 1972-07-14 1974-09-10 Smolka & Co Wiener Metall Skibindung
DE2449793A1 (de) * 1974-10-19 1976-04-22 Helmut Schroeter Sicherheits-tourenskibindung
DE2600899A1 (de) * 1975-01-28 1976-07-29 Jean Joseph Alfred Beyl Skisicherheitsbindung
FR2341327A1 (fr) * 1976-02-18 1977-09-16 Beyl Jean Joseph Alfred Fixation de ski comportant une plaque mobile destinee a recevoir la chaussure correspondante
AT354319B (de) * 1977-04-06 1980-01-10 Tyrolia Freizeitgeraete Sicherheitsskibindung
DE7723934U1 (de) * 1977-08-01 1977-11-17 Kurz, Anton, Ing.(Grad.), 7994 Langenargen Langlauf-Sicherheits-Skibindung
FR2450618B2 (fr) * 1978-12-11 1985-07-05 Salomon & Fils F Ensemble de fixation d'une chaussure a un ski
FR2443853A1 (fr) * 1978-12-11 1980-07-11 Salomon & Fils F Ensemble de fixation d'une chaussure a un ski
FR2447209A1 (fr) * 1979-01-26 1980-08-22 Salomon & Fils F Ensemble de fixation d'une chaussure a un ski
FR2447731A1 (fr) * 1979-01-31 1980-08-29 Salomon & Fils F Dispositif de liaison d'une chaussure avec un ski, notamment pour la pratique du ski de fond
DE2907359A1 (de) * 1979-02-24 1980-08-28 Ver Baubeschlag Gretsch Co Langlauf-sicherheitsskibindung
DE2907365C2 (de) * 1979-02-24 1982-11-04 Geze Gmbh, 7250 Leonberg Langlauf-Sicherheitsskibindung
NO150745C (no) * 1980-04-21 1984-12-12 Salomon & Fils F Anordning til festing av et fottoey til en ski.
FR2497595B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * 1981-01-06 1985-05-17 Salomon & Fils F
NO151993C (no) * 1982-07-13 1985-07-17 Salomon & Fils F Anordning til festing av et skotoey til en ski

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE23950T1 (de) 1986-12-15
SE8301863D0 (sv) 1983-04-05
FI77159C (fi) 1989-02-10
NO830919L (no) 1983-10-10
FR2524812B1 (fr) 1986-05-23
FI77159B (fi) 1988-10-31
EP0091530A1 (fr) 1983-10-19
CH655669B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1986-05-15
DE3274523D1 (en) 1987-01-15
FR2524812A1 (fr) 1983-10-14
NO154484B (no) 1986-06-23
US4792156A (en) 1988-12-20
SE448521B (sv) 1987-03-02
FI831133L (fi) 1983-10-09
DE3310739C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1988-01-14
US4928988A (en) 1990-05-29
DE3310739A1 (de) 1983-10-20
NO154484C (no) 1989-02-14
SE8301863L (sv) 1983-10-09
FI831133A0 (fi) 1983-04-05

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