EP0087516A2 - Dispositif défibreur pour une unité de filature à fibres libérées - Google Patents
Dispositif défibreur pour une unité de filature à fibres libérées Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0087516A2 EP0087516A2 EP82111785A EP82111785A EP0087516A2 EP 0087516 A2 EP0087516 A2 EP 0087516A2 EP 82111785 A EP82111785 A EP 82111785A EP 82111785 A EP82111785 A EP 82111785A EP 0087516 A2 EP0087516 A2 EP 0087516A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- insert
- housing
- interior
- guide
- guide element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000007383 open-end spinning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title description 15
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 10
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000035508 accumulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001297 Zn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010137 moulding (plastic) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H4/00—Open-end spinning machines or arrangements for imparting twist to independently moving fibres separated from slivers; Piecing arrangements therefor; Covering endless core threads with fibres by open-end spinning techniques
- D01H4/30—Arrangements for separating slivers into fibres; Orienting or straightening fibres, e.g. using guide-rolls
- D01H4/32—Arrangements for separating slivers into fibres; Orienting or straightening fibres, e.g. using guide-rolls using opening rollers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a disintegration device for an open-end spinning device with a housing, in the interior of which an opening roller and an insert receiving the opening roller are arranged, which has openings which are enclosed on all sides and which correspond to housing openings connecting the interior with other parts of the spinning device.
- DE-OSs 2,423,241 and 2,448,585 also disclose thin-walled foils which are glued to the walls opposite the circumference of the opening roller. However, the adhesive bonds cannot be easily removed if necessary. In order to avoid the film sticking in, it is also known to stretch the film and fix it in the tensioned state in the housing (DE-OSs 2.819.060 and 2.911.158). This is done with the help of a clamping wedge (DE-OS 2.819.060) or a hardenable filling compound (DE-OS 2.911.158). In both cases, there is a small gap between the ends of the film, at which individual fibers, which could not separate from the opening roller in the area of the fiber feed channel, get caught and can collect.
- the object of the present invention is therefore to create an insert for a dissolving device which does not have the disadvantages shown, but rather which economical to manufacture, space-saving and quickly replaceable.
- the insert is pot-shaped with a recess in the bottom, which opens a bearing bore supporting the opening roller, the insert being associated with a fixing device securing its position relative to the housing. Since the insert is pot-shaped, it has no edges - with the exception of the technologically-related openings -, on which fibers could temporarily adhere. The risk of malfunctions caused thereby is thus eliminated.
- the fixing device is provided which secures the relative position between the insert and the housing.
- fibers in the area of the perforations which act on their edges act in a tangential direction on the insert and can cause the insert to twist.
- the fixing device can be designed differently and, under certain circumstances, can be designed as a tight fit between housing and insert. A better fixation of the insert in the circumferential direction, however, can be achieved by a non-circular design of the housing interior.
- a preferred and particularly economical The rotational fixation to be produced is achieved according to the invention in that the interior of the housing is circular, but that the bearing bore is surrounded by an annular shoulder, the outer contour of which has the same diameter as the recess in the bottom of the insert and is arranged eccentrically to the interior to the same extent .
- This eccentric arrangement of the annular shoulder surrounding the bearing bore, on the outer contour of which the recess conforms, is also eccentrically secured in this solution with respect to the use of the insert.
- the insert can be removed from the housing by hooking a tool into the openings in the insert.
- a tool into the openings in the insert.
- the insert has only a very low thickness. There is therefore a risk of the tool slipping. Therefore, according to a further embodiment of the subject matter of the invention, at least two bores are uniformly distributed in the end wall of the housing. These bores make it possible to act on the insert in order to eject the side facing away from the open side of the housing, wherein the even distribution of the two or more bores in the housing end wall prevents the insert from tilting during ejection.
- These holes can also be used to secure the insert against rotation, in that, according to a further feature of the invention, at least two on the outside of the bottom of the housing according to the number of holes in the housing end wall Insert attached guide pins are provided which engage in the holes in the end wall of the housing when inserted in the housing. These guide pins can also serve to axially fix the insert, in that the insert pins extend to the housing side when inserted and have threads at least in their area outside the housing for receiving locknuts.
- At least one positioning recess is provided on the circumference of the recess provided for the axis of the opening roller in the bottom of the insert. This positioning recess serves to hold the tool so that the insert is correctly positioned by appropriately orienting this tool.
- a positioning cutout also enables the insert to be oriented precisely at an angle using a marking provided on the end face of the housing interior.
- the insert is preferably seated with relatively small tolerances in the interior of the housing, so that it is avoided with certainty that the distances between the tips of the opening roller assembly and the inner wall of the insert change due to pendulum movements and thus create uncontrollable conditions in the area of the opening roller can.
- Inserting the insert into the housing can be significantly improved here by a guide element which can be inserted into the insert and which has a contour corresponding to the interior of the housing and, according to the number of positioning recesses provided in the insert, one or more positioning projections on its end facing the floor, which By engaging in the positioning recess, the insert is held and secured in an angular position even when it is inserted into the interior of the housing.
- the insertable guide element in alignment with the recess provided in the insert and the bearing bore provided in the housing preferably has a bore adapted to this recess and this bearing bore to receive an insert pulling device or a insert ejecting device.
- Such devices significantly simplify the insertion of the insert into the housing or the ejection of the insert from the housing.
- the insert ejection device has an insert ejection element which is guided in the bearing bore of the housing and has bolts which can be brought into effect through the bores provided in the end face of the housing are.
- the insert ejection device has a support device which is supported outside the interior on the open side of the housing and surrounds a space which is sufficient to completely accommodate the guide element.
- the insert ejection device also has a cylindrical section guiding the guide element and a section with a reduced diameter compared to this section with an external thread for receiving the insert ejection element having a smooth bore and an adjusting nut supported on the insert ejection element on the side facing away from the housing.
- the insert ejection device is fixed in the axial direction with respect to the housing by the supporting device, so that the insert ejection element with its bolts is brought into contact with the bottom of the insert by pressing the adjusting nut and is pressed out of the interior of the housing.
- the depth of the bearing bore is greater than the depth of the interior of the housing and that the insert pulling device essentially consists of a bolt with three different sections graded in diameter.
- the first section is larger than the bore of the guide element and serves to support the Emergency pull device on the guide element.
- the second section corresponds to the diameter of the bore in the guide element and extends at the beginning of the insertion of the insert with the guide element located therein into the bearing bore of the housing.
- the third section which has the smallest diameter, has an external thread for receiving a support washer, which is supported on the outside of the housing, and an adjusting nut, this section extending to the outside of the housing at the start of inserting the insert and at fully in insert inserted into the interior of the housing extends into the bearing bore of the housing.
- the middle section serves to guide the insert pulling device, while the adjusting nut pulls the guide element with the insert into the interior of the housing when tightening with the aid of the support disk.
- the insert is deformed by the guide element so that it takes on the exact shape of the interior of the housing.
- the insert due to the stresses generated during use, the insert with the side edge of its openings will get stuck on the front edge of the housing interior and thus lead to damage to the insert.
- the interior of the housing is damaged, since this is usually made of a zinc or aluminum alloy, which is known to be relative are soft compared to other metals.
- the interior of the housing is surrounded on its open end face by a centering shoulder to support a guide ring of great hardness which can be fitted here, the width of which essentially corresponds to the depth of the insert and the inner contour of which faces the housing Side corresponds to the contour of the interior of the housing, while it widens slightly on its side facing away from the housing.
- the extension preferably transitions without edges into the constant cross section facing the interior of the housing.
- the guide element and / or the guide ring In order to enable correct angular orientation of the guide element and / or the guide ring in a simple manner, it is advantageous if these elements have a positioning aid on their side facing away from the bottom of the insert. Corresponding markings on these elements and on the housing are sufficient, for example.
- a design of the subject matter of the invention is particularly expedient, in which the positioning aid is designed as cooperating guide surfaces on the guide element and / or on the guide ring and on the housing outside of its interior.
- the guide surfaces as bolts and one of the bolts leading bore are formed, wherein the bolt is preferably arranged on the housing and serves to guide both the guide element and the guide ring.
- FIG. 1 shows a housing 1 of a dissolving device, in the interior 10 of which during the operation a dissolving roller is shown, which is shown only by indicating its clothing tips 20.
- This opening roller is in in a known manner, the sliver to be spun is fed with the aid of a delivery device 12, for which purpose a housing opening 13 connecting the interior 10 with the delivery device 12 is provided in the wall 11 surrounding the opening roller.
- a further housing opening 14 is provided after the housing opening 13 in the fiber transport direction, which serves to separate dirt contained in the fiber material.
- a third housing opening 15 is provided after this housing opening 14, to which a fiber feed channel 16 leading to the open-end spinning element (not shown) is connected.
- the interior 10 has a circular shape.
- the mentioned extended distance is achieved in that the axis 2 of the opening roller does not coincide with the center 17 of the interior 10, but is at a greater distance from the area in front of the housing opening 15.
- the housing 1 which is usually a casting made of a non-ferrous metal, preferably in injection molding or Die casting process made of aluminum or zinc or an alloy with these metals as the main component, consists of a relatively soft material.
- voids will be released which represent a fault in the fiber transport path and lead to faults in the yarn formation.
- an insert 3 is therefore provided in the interior 10 of the housing 1.
- This insert 3 consists of thin sheet metal and has a pot shape, which is produced by deep drawing, pressing or another plastic molding process.
- 3 openings 30, 31 and 32 enclosed on all sides are provided in this insert. These openings 30, 31 and 32 in insert 3 are produced by punching from the inside out.
- the insert 3 which has a peripheral wall 33 and a bottom 34 (see also FIGS. 3 and 4), has a recess 35 in its bottom 34, through which in the loading. drive state, the drive shaft of the opening roller is passed through.
- This recess 35 can be of different sizes; the minimum size corresponds to the diameter of the drive shaft of the opening roller.
- the recess can also be significant to be taller. Only such a large radial floor area should be provided that the insert 3 is given good rigidity and can be easily installed in the housing 1 or removed therefrom.
- the axis of the opening roller and thus also its drive shaft is arranged eccentrically to the interior 10 of the housing 1.
- the bearing bore 18 is surrounded by a concentric annular shoulder 180, which is thereby also arranged eccentrically to the interior 10.
- This annular shoulder is only so small that it does not protrude from the bottom 34 in the direction of the opening roller when the insert 3 is inserted.
- eccentric as this annular shoulder 180 is disposed to the interior space 10, also in diameter to the diameter of this annular shoulder 1 80 adapted recess 35 provided in the bottom 34 of the insert.
- positioning recesses 4 and 40 have the task of ensuring that the insert 3 is inserted at an angle into the housing 1 and the position of the insert 3 is checked with respect to the housing 1 during the insertion.
- the housing 1 is provided with a marking in the area of the positioning recesses 4 and 40, as is shown in FIG. 1 in the area of the positioning recess 4.
- the sliver fed to the opening roller via the delivery device 12 is dissolved in a manner known per se. Due to the peripheral surface of the insert 3, which has no interruptions apart from the technologically required openings 30, 31 and 32, thread accumulations and thus defects in the yarn and thread breaks are avoided.
- the eccentric bearing of the opening roller relative to the interior 10 and the insert 3 fixes the insert 3 in its current rotational position without having to provide overly tight fits between insert 3 and housing 1.
- This eccentric mounting of the opening roller is thus not only to be regarded as a passage opening for the drive shaft in a recess 35 whose diameter corresponds to that of the drive shaft of the opening roller, but also forms a fixing device with the annular shoulder 180 with regard to the rotational position of the insert 3.
- the opening roller can also be concentric be arranged to the interior 10 and the rotational fixation of the insert can be achieved in that only the outer contour of the annular shoulder 180 is arranged eccentrically to the interior 10.
- Fig. 2 shows a similar design of the opening device as Fig. 1.
- the fixation of the insert 3 in its current rotational position is done in this embodiment, however, by a non-circular design of the interior 10, the cross-sectional shape of the insert 3 is adapted. A change in the rotational position of the insert 3 is therefore not possible here either.
- Fig. 2 shows that a single positioning recess 4 is sufficient for inserting the insert 3 at the correct angle.
- Fig. 3 shows a further embodiment of the opening device with another possibility for rotationally fixing the insert 3.
- the part of the housing 1, which contains the bearing bore 18 for receiving the drive shaft of the opening roller is extended to the rear.
- At least two bores 41 and 42 are uniformly distributed around the interior 10 of the housing 1 in its end wall 19.
- two guide pins 43 and 44 which have such a length, are arranged in the insert 3 around the recess 35 (see FIGS. 1 and 2) have that when properly inserted into the housing they engage in the bores 41 and 42 in the end wall 19 of the housing 1.
- the insert 3 used can be reliably prevented from rotating relative to the housing 1, even if the interior 10 of the housing 1 is round is and the insert 3 is arranged concentrically to this interior 10, ie if the extended distance between the opening roller and the wall 11 is dispensed with. For this it is not necessary that the bottom 34 of the insert 3 reaches up to the drive shaft of the opening roller, but it is sufficient if it reaches so far behind the opening roller that it gives the insert 3 the desired rigidity and the guide pins 43 and 44 can.
- the guide pins 43 and 44 can have a length such that they extend through the bores 41 and 42 through to the outside of the housing 1 and at least on the partial area located outside the housing 1 has a thread 45 or 46, onto each of which a lock nut (not shown) can be screwed.
- Fig. 3 shows a guide element 5, which significantly facilitates the insertion of the insert 3 into the interior 10 of the housing 1.
- This guide element 5 has a contour corresponding to the interior 10 of the housing 1 and, according to the number of positioning recesses 4 or 40 on the bottom 34 of the insert 3, one or more positioning projections 50 which engage in the positioning recess (s) 4 (or intervene).
- the insertion of the guide element 5 into the insert 3 is thus without any difficulties, although the guide element 5 brings the insert 3, which has deformed somewhat when the openings 30, 31 and 32 are punched, to the desired shape. So that the insert 3 can adapt to the shape of the guide element 5, the insert 3 is transverse to
- the guide element 5 can also be pulled out of the insert 3 again without difficulty, which is retained in the housing 1 due to the closer fit.
- the guide element 5 according to FIGS. 3 and 4 in alignment with the recess 35 provided in the insert 3 has one of the same - and thus also the bearing bore 18 of the housing 1 - adapted bore 51 for optionally receiving an insert pulling device 6 or an insert ejecting device 7.
- the deployment traction device 6 is shown in FIG. 3. It consists essentially of a bolt which is inserted into the bore 51 of the guide element 5.
- This bolt has three stepped sections 60, 61 and 62.
- the first section 60 the largest in diameter, serves to support the insert pulling device 6 on the side of the guide element 5 facing away from the end wall 19.
- the second section 61 has a diameter equal to the inside diameter of the bore 51 voted and assigns such Length that he already protrudes into the interior 10 of the housing 1 into the bearing bore 18 at the beginning of the insertion of the insert 3.
- the third section 62 is the smallest section in diameter.
- This third section 62 has such a length that it is already in the above-mentioned position of the insert 3 and thus also the guide element 5 and the insert pulling device 6 at the beginning of the insertion of the insert into the interior 10 of the housing 1 through the bearing bore 18 extends to the outside of the housing 1 and its bearing bore 18.
- the section 62 has an external thread 63, onto which an adjusting nut 65 can be screwed with the interposition of a support disk 64.
- the guide element 5 is pushed onto the insert 3. brought open side of the housing 1, the portion 62 and the end of this portion 62 facing this portion 62 protrude into the bearing bore 18.
- the support washer 64 is pushed onto the external thread 63 of the free end of the section 62, which extends to the outside of the bearing bore 18, and the adjusting nut 65 is screwed on.
- the guide element 5, which was previously oriented at an angle is drawn further and further into the interior 10 of the housing 1, the section 61 being a good one Guidance of the insert pull device 6 in the bearing bore 18 ensures.
- the external thread 63 has such a length that it still extends into the bearing bore 18 even when the insert 3 is fully inserted into the housing 1, since this is the only way to carry out this insertion movement until the end with the aid of the adjusting nut 65.
- the depth a of the bearing bore 18 is chosen to be greater than the depth b of the interior 10 of the housing 1 (see FIG. 4).
- a positioning aid 8 is provided on the guide element 5 on its side facing away from the bottom 34 of the insert 3, as shown in FIG.
- this positioning aid 8 consists of a notch or the like, which is brought into a specific relative position to a prominent position on the housing 1.
- This positioning aid 8 is provided on the guide element 5 that the insert 3 assumes the desired angular position with respect to the interior 10 when the guide element 5 is aligned with the housing 1. So that the positioning aid 8 causes a forced adjustment of the angular position of the insert 3, whose angular position relative to the guide element 5 is ensured by the positioning recess 4 and the guide projection 50, relative to the interior 10, the positioning aid 8 according to FIG.
- FIG. 3 is a cooperating guide surface 80 and 81 am Guide element 5 and formed on the housing 1 outside of its interior 10.
- these guide surfaces 80 and 81 are formed by a bore in a cantilever arm 52 attached to the guide element 5 and by a bolt 82 which is fastened to the housing 1 at a suitable point.
- the outer contours of the insert 3 may occur in the vicinity of its base 34 and in the vicinity of its open edge deviate somewhat from one another and thus also from the cross-sectional shape of the interior 10 of the housing 1.
- this can result in the risk that the insert 3, in particular with the side edges of its openings 30, 31 and 32, gets stuck on the outer edge of the interior 10 of the housing 1.
- the interior 10 is surrounded on the open end face of the housing 1 by a centering shoulder 90, according to FIG.
- the guide ring 9 has a width c which essentially corresponds to the depth of the insert 3 and thus also the depth b of the interior 10 of the housing 1.
- the guide ring 9 has on its side facing the housing 1 a cross-sectional shape which corresponds to the cross-sectional shape of the interior 10 of the housing 1, while it widens slightly on its side facing away from the housing 1.
- a positioning aid 92 is also provided for the guide ring 9, as is the case for the guide element 5. Like the positioning aid 8 for the guide element 5, this can be designed differently.
- cooperating guide surfaces are also provided here, which in the embodiment shown is formed as a bore 93, which is provided in a cantilever arm 94 fastened to the guide ring 9, and by the bolt 82. Because the Bolt 82 is arranged on the housing 1, this can take over the task of guiding and orienting both the guide element 5 and the guide ring 9.
- the adjusting nut 65 can be formed in one piece with the support disk 64 and also have a cylindrical extension projecting into the bearing bore 18, which secures this integrated part radially in the bearing bore.
- a threaded bore is provided in this integrated part, into which another element can be screwed, which essentially consists of a combination of the sections 60 and 61 shown in FIG. 3.
- inserting the insert 3 into the interior 10 of the housing is possible in a simple manner.
- Other designs are possible, for example by an adjusting nut acting directly on the guide element, while the part of the insert pulling device 6 which is immobile during the adjustment is supported on the bearing bore 18 of the housing 1 and has an external thread on its end facing the guide element 5.
- the positioning aid 8 can also be designed differently. Even if bolts and bores are used for this purpose, other designs than shown are possible.
- independent positioning aids 8 are provided for the guide element 5 and the guide ring 9 independent positioning aids 8 are provided.
- the design shown with a bolt 82 arranged on the housing 1 and with guide surfaces 80 and 93 designed as bores on the guide element 5 and on the guide ring 9 is particularly space-saving.
- Such a bolt can, however, also be provided on the cantilever arm 52 of the guide element 5, the guide surfaces of the guide ring 9 and the housing 1 cooperating therewith then being designed as bores.
- this insert ejection device 7 consists of an insert ejection element 70 which has a cylindrical guide section 71, a holding yoke 72 and, corresponding to the number of bores 41, 42 in the end wall 19 of the housing 1, two or has several bolts 73, 74.
- the guide section 71 of the insert ejection element 70 is inserted into the bearing bore 18 of the housing 1, while at the same time the bolts 73 and 74 are inserted into the bores 41 and 42 in the end wall 19 of the housing 1 until they reach the system on insert 3.
- the insert 3 is pressed out of the interior 10 of the housing 1.
- the insert 3 is fastened to the housing 1 by means of guide pins 43 and 44 provided with threads 45 and 46, the procedure is similar.
- the nuts must first be unscrewed from the guide pins 43 and 44, whereupon the bolts 73 and 74 are brought to act on the guide pins 43 and 44.
- these can have correspondingly cooperating shapes, e.g. in the form of a cone and a corresponding hollow cone.
- a force is exerted on the insert ejection element 70 via a screwing device.
- This screwing device is part of a support device 75, which is supported on the open side on the housing 1 outside of its interior 10, from which a cylindrical section 76 extends into the bore 51 of the guide element 5, in order to push this out when the insert 3 is pushed out the housing 1 respectively.
- the cylindrical section 76 continues in a further section 77, which is reduced in diameter compared to the section 76 and has an external thread 78.
- the insert ejection element 70 has a smooth bore 79 with a diameter such that it can be pushed freely into the bearing bore 18 of the housing 1, while the section 78 extends to the side of the insert ejection element 70 facing away from the housing 1.
- the support disk 64 is placed on this free end and the adjusting nut 65 is screwed on, so that the bolts 73 and 74 can act on the insert 3 through the bores 41 and 42 by tightening the adjusting nut 65.
- the support device 75 encloses a space 750 which has a depth such that it also guides the guide element 5 pushed out of the interior 10 can fully use the insert 3. If a cantilever arm 52 is provided as a positioning aid 8 for receiving the mentioned bolt 82, the support device 75 has an axial slot 751, in which this cantilever arm 52 is guided during the axial movement of the guide element 5.
- the insert ejection device 7 can also be designed differently in that the insert ejection element 70 forms an integral part of section 76, on which the support device 75 is guided.
- the end of the insert ejection element 70 facing the support device 75 has an external thread for receiving an adjusting nut which acts on the outside of the support device.
- the fact that the support device 75 is supported on the housing 1 means that the insert ejection element acts with its bolts 73 and 74 on the insert 3 and presses it into the space 750 of the support device 75 when the adjusting nut is tightened.
- the insert 3, as described above, is simple and inexpensive to manufacture.
- a suitable treatment eg heat treatment, coating
- the layers that come into contact with the fibers can be given high wear resistance and thus have a relatively long service life.
- the insert 3 - although thin-walled - is essentially fixed in its shape, it is not necessary to combine the fixing device with a tensioning device - which adapts the insert 3 to the interior 10. This also facilitates the exchange of the insert 3, so that it can be carried out without difficulty and can be carried out anywhere within a very short time.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Automatic Assembly (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3207575 | 1982-03-03 | ||
DE3207575A DE3207575C2 (de) | 1982-03-03 | 1982-03-03 | Auflöseeinrichtung für eine Offenend-Spinnvorrichtung, Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Einsetzen und Auswerfen eines auswechselbaren Einsatzes in das bzw. aus dem Gehäuse einer solchen Auflöseeinrichtung |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0087516A2 true EP0087516A2 (fr) | 1983-09-07 |
EP0087516A3 EP0087516A3 (en) | 1984-09-26 |
EP0087516B1 EP0087516B1 (fr) | 1988-01-07 |
Family
ID=6157161
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP82111785A Expired EP0087516B1 (fr) | 1982-03-03 | 1982-12-18 | Dispositif défibreur pour une unité de filature à fibres libérées |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4461141A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0087516B1 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR8300989A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE3207575C2 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB2115846B (fr) |
HK (1) | HK7787A (fr) |
IN (1) | IN159262B (fr) |
MY (1) | MY8700332A (fr) |
SG (1) | SG87186G (fr) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH678068A5 (fr) * | 1989-04-10 | 1991-07-31 | Peyer Ag Siegfried | |
DE8909448U1 (de) * | 1989-08-08 | 1989-10-19 | Schubert & Salzer Maschinenfabrik Ag, 8070 Ingolstadt | Auflösewalze für eine OE-Spinnvorrichtung |
DE4121183A1 (de) * | 1991-06-27 | 1993-01-14 | Schubert & Salzer Maschinen | Aufloeseeinrichtung fuer eine offenend-spinnvorrichtung |
DE4234587A1 (de) * | 1992-10-14 | 1994-04-21 | Schlafhorst & Co W | Auflöseeinrichtung einer Offen-End-Spinnvorrichtung |
DE4416977C2 (de) * | 1994-05-13 | 1996-12-19 | Rieter Ingolstadt Spinnerei | Offenend-Spinnvorrichtung |
US6067786A (en) * | 1997-11-17 | 2000-05-30 | Wilhelm Stahlecker, Gmbh | Opening device for an open-end spinning aggregate and method of making same |
DE10224589A1 (de) * | 2001-06-23 | 2003-01-09 | Rieter Ingolstadt Spinnerei | Auflösewalzengehäuse |
DE102018007069A1 (de) * | 2018-09-07 | 2020-03-12 | Saurer Spinning Solutions Gmbh & Co. Kg | Auflösewalzengehäuse für eine Auflösevorrichtung einer Offenend-Rotorspinnvorrichtung |
DE102021117812A1 (de) | 2021-07-09 | 2023-01-12 | Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag | Auflösewalzengehäuse für eine Auflösewalze einer Offenend-Spinnvorrichtung sowie Offenend-Spinnvorrichtung mit einem Auflösewalzengehäuse |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2287537A1 (fr) * | 1974-10-11 | 1976-05-07 | Schubert & Salzer Maschinen | Dispositif de detassement pour machine de filature a extremite ouverte |
US4387558A (en) * | 1978-04-29 | 1983-06-14 | Siegfried Rehm | Method for lining a housing of a fiber opening device and roller |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1560307C3 (de) * | 1967-03-09 | 1979-03-08 | Schubert & Salzer Maschinenfabrik Ag, 8070 Ingolstadt | Oifen-End-Spinnvorrichtung |
US3800520A (en) * | 1973-06-04 | 1974-04-02 | Rieter Ag Maschf | Fiber opening roll of an open end spinning device |
GB1434629A (en) * | 1973-09-21 | 1976-05-05 | Noguera J M | Yarn spinning apparatus |
DE2423241C3 (de) * | 1974-05-14 | 1984-01-26 | Stahlecker, Fritz, 7347 Bad Überkingen | Auflöseeinrichtung für ein Offen- end-Spinnaggregat |
DE2427333A1 (de) * | 1974-06-06 | 1975-12-18 | Krupp Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum aufloesen von fasern an offen-end-spinneinheiten |
US4024699A (en) * | 1974-10-11 | 1977-05-24 | Schubert & Salzer Maschinenfabrik Aktiengesellschaft | Sliver resolving apparatus for open-end spinning machines |
DE2819060C2 (de) * | 1978-04-29 | 1987-03-26 | Schubert & Salzer Maschinenfabrik Ag, 8070 Ingolstadt | Verfahren zum Auskleiden eines Gehäuses einer Auflösevorrichtung sowie mit einer Einlage versehene Auflösevorrichtung |
DE2911158A1 (de) * | 1979-03-05 | 1981-01-29 | Schubert & Salzer Maschinen | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum auskleiden eines eine aufloesewalze aufnehmenden gehaeuses einer aufloeseeinrichtung |
-
1982
- 1982-03-03 DE DE3207575A patent/DE3207575C2/de not_active Expired
- 1982-12-18 EP EP82111785A patent/EP0087516B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1983
- 1983-02-28 IN IN245/CAL/83A patent/IN159262B/en unknown
- 1983-02-28 GB GB08305427A patent/GB2115846B/en not_active Expired
- 1983-03-01 US US06/471,036 patent/US4461141A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1983-03-01 BR BR8300989A patent/BR8300989A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1986
- 1986-10-31 SG SG871/86A patent/SG87186G/en unknown
-
1987
- 1987-01-22 HK HK77/87A patent/HK7787A/xx unknown
- 1987-12-30 MY MY332/87A patent/MY8700332A/xx unknown
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2287537A1 (fr) * | 1974-10-11 | 1976-05-07 | Schubert & Salzer Maschinen | Dispositif de detassement pour machine de filature a extremite ouverte |
US4387558A (en) * | 1978-04-29 | 1983-06-14 | Siegfried Rehm | Method for lining a housing of a fiber opening device and roller |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IN159262B (fr) | 1987-04-25 |
GB2115846A (en) | 1983-09-14 |
GB2115846B (en) | 1985-10-30 |
BR8300989A (pt) | 1983-11-16 |
MY8700332A (en) | 1987-12-31 |
EP0087516A3 (en) | 1984-09-26 |
EP0087516B1 (fr) | 1988-01-07 |
HK7787A (en) | 1987-01-28 |
GB8305427D0 (en) | 1983-03-30 |
DE3207575A1 (de) | 1983-09-22 |
US4461141A (en) | 1984-07-24 |
DE3207575C2 (de) | 1987-03-05 |
SG87186G (en) | 1987-03-27 |
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