EP0081526A1 - Panneaux d'obturation de locaux et profile de cadre pour de tels panneaux. - Google Patents

Panneaux d'obturation de locaux et profile de cadre pour de tels panneaux.

Info

Publication number
EP0081526A1
EP0081526A1 EP82901827A EP82901827A EP0081526A1 EP 0081526 A1 EP0081526 A1 EP 0081526A1 EP 82901827 A EP82901827 A EP 82901827A EP 82901827 A EP82901827 A EP 82901827A EP 0081526 A1 EP0081526 A1 EP 0081526A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
frame
profile
sealing
closure according
groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP82901827A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0081526B1 (fr
Inventor
Siegfried Rock
Hans-Peter Rainer
Reinhold Herzog
Werner Wertitsch
Gunter Kromus
Fritz Kolbl
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Contacting Gesellschaft fuer Wirtschaftskontakte GmbH
Original Assignee
Contacting Gesellschaft fuer Wirtschaftskontakte GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Contacting Gesellschaft fuer Wirtschaftskontakte GmbH filed Critical Contacting Gesellschaft fuer Wirtschaftskontakte GmbH
Publication of EP0081526A1 publication Critical patent/EP0081526A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0081526B1 publication Critical patent/EP0081526B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E06B7/24—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings without separate sealing members, e.g. with labyrinth
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/02—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
    • E06B7/10—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses by special construction of the frame members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E06B7/22—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
    • E06B7/23—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes

Definitions

  • Room closures and deer menprofil for such The invention relates to a room closure, such as windows, doors, room part wall, with a ring-encircling profile frame, which compared to a profile base frame connected to a room wall, for.
  • Floor frame movable and tightly arranged on this bar, whereby a ventilation position can be produced by exhibiting the profile frame from the sealing position.
  • a Z-shaped ventilation gap must also be provided with a relatively exact setting if the passage of dust through the ventilation gap is low wants to hold.
  • the invention provides a room closure, such as a window, door, part of the room, with an all-round profile frame, which against a profile base frame connected to a room wall, e.g. Floor frame, is movable and can be pressed tightly against it, whereby by opening the profile frame from the sealing position, a ventilation situation can be established in which there is a ventilation gap between the profile frame and the profile base frame with a change of direction, on the side surface of which there is flexible sealing and / or sound-absorbing and / or fire-insulating material is arranged, the ventilation gap between the two frames, seen in cross-section of this frame, has a tortuous course in which at least in the narrowest ventilation position in the area between one side of the two frame there is at least one section that runs in the direction of adjustment and one section that is open in the direction of deployment to the other side of the two frames.
  • the training according to the invention allows a certain variation in the stiffness of the profile frame compared to the Pro Oh base frame, which surrounds the profile frame, without the sound insulation properties and dust retention being changed significantly by the special course of the ventilation gap, and it can by the intended course of the Ventilation gap, which gives very good sound insulation, also a relatively large gap cross-section, which allows a corresponding ample air passage for the desired ventilation.
  • the passage of dust is largely prevented by the intended course of the ventilation gap. Since the main sections of the ventilation gap run in the opening direction of the profile frame and opposite to this direction, the profile frame can be covered within a certain area without the cross-section of the ventilation gap being significantly changed in the gap sections mentioned, which extend in the opposite direction or in the opposite direction.
  • a preferred embodiment of the in accordance with the invention which is structurally simple to implement and has a very good ventilation effect, is characterized in that the profile frame around a vertical axis is pivotally mounted and in the ventilation position, in which the profile frame engages in the profile base tubes to form a gap, is infinitely adjustable and can be locked in the respectively selected position.
  • Another advantageous embodiment is characterized in that the profile frame is mounted so as to be movable parallel to the profile base frame for exhibition. Such parallel movable storage of the profile frame can achieve a ventilation gap of the same size all around.
  • the space closure according to the invention is designed such that the profile frame and the profile base frame have an approximately U-shaped groove in cross-section after arranging the resiliently sealing and / or sound-absorbing material, the open sides of these grooves of the two frames facing one another and in the sealing position and in the ventilation position, the one lateral boundary of the groove of the one frame engages in the groove of the other frame and the one lateral boundary of the groove of this other frame engages in the groove of the former frame.
  • a further, preferred embodiment is characterized in that the profile frame and / or the profile base frame, viewed in cross section, has an approximately L-shaped outline and that as a lining in these frame (s), a cross section approximately L- or U- or E.
  • Shaped sealing strip which has a freely projecting leg, which embodies the lateral boundary of an approximately U-shaped groove formed by the frame and the sealing strip.
  • a particularly good seal is obtained in the sealing position if it is provided that in the sealing position the lateral limitation of the groove of one frame rests on the groove base of the other frame. An internal multiple seal is thus formed. It is also advantageous both from the configuration of the resulting ventilation gap and in terms of the simplest possible manufacture if one provides that both frames have the same profile at least in the area of the ventilation gap and face each other in the same direction.
  • the resiliently sealing and / or sound-absorbing and / or fire-absorbing material consists of at least two parts running side by side, which adjoin one another in the direction of the gap and are elastic Differentiate compliance. Hiebei it is favorable if the resilient sealing material in that section which engages in the groove of the opposite frame is made stiffer than in the rest of the part.
  • the resiliently sealing and / or very insulating and / or fire-insulating material is multi-layered, in particular two-layered. It is favorable if the resiliently sealing and / or acoustically insulating and / or fire-insulating material has layers of different thicknesses and densities and a structured surface skin.
  • a multilayer structure of the resiliently sealing, sound-absorbing and / or fire-insulating material makes it easy to take into account the various requirements of sound insulation, achieve a good seal in the sealing position and also stiffen the frame profiles well.
  • the resiliently sealing and / or sound-absorbing material has on its side facing the ventilation gap a sound-breaking longitudinal ledge or pyramid-like elevations .
  • a special embodiment is favorable with regard to the frame, in which the spar pieces of the frame can be divided with simple cross-sections and no miter connections are necessary, and in which fittings and operating elements are also not on spar pieces must be installed.
  • This embodiment of the room closure is characterized in that, for the purpose of simple assembly, its frame made of spar pieces, corner connectors, which on both sides of the geometric corner point, spar inserts have fitting brackets, and a control element carrier are joined together. It can be advantageous to provide channels in the frame, into which connectors or connecting strips are inserted at the connector assemblies. Furthermore, channels can be provided in the profiles of the frames, in which the tension wires with which these frames are braced can be guided and thus join the frame of the room closure under force.
  • Frame elements can also be formed, which can then be combined to form larger units.
  • a sealing and filter lip is advantageously provided in the area of the winding ventilation gap, which has a dust-preventing effect. It is also advantageous to provide a heating line in the sealing lip which can heat air flowing through the ventilation gap.
  • a hose is advantageously inserted between the Profil-Grundrahmen and the room wall, which is filled with nit-insulating support foam. In this way, an optimally tight connection to the structure, which can be produced in a time-saving manner, is achieved.
  • This hose can be positioned with an articulated compensation piece, which is inserted between the profile base frame and the room wall, or with suitable strips, which hold the hose and engage in slots or channels in the profile base frame.
  • the z. B. can be provided as a window, as a door, but also as a partition wall or on facades, as has already been indicated above, has a number of advantageous properties, with cie good sound insulation in ventilation, good thermal insulation and ease of manufacture to be particularly emphasized are .
  • the two cooperating frames have approximately U-shaped grooves in cross section and are not joined together in an interlocking manner with these grooves, high-quality multiples are sufficient in the sealing design result, which are protected against external influences.
  • the option of changing the ventilation column and adjusting the ventilation is also a great advantage.
  • the invention also provides frame profiles for a space closure according to the invention.
  • a frame profile is characterized in that the profile has an approximately U-shaped groove on one longitudinal side, on the wall of which a resiliently sealing and / or very insulating and / or fire-insulating lining is arranged.
  • Another frame profile according to the invention is characterized in that the profile has an approximately L-shaped outline when viewed in cross section and that a sealing element of approximately L-shaped or U-shaped or E-shaped configuration is used as the lining in this profile, which has a freely projecting leg has which embodies a lateral boundary of an approximately U-shaped groove formed by the profile and the sealing strip.
  • FIG. 1 shows the frame area of an embodiment of a room termination according to the invention connected to a building structure, in a horizontally guided section, 2, likewise in a horizontal cut, the frame area of two mteinan the combined room closure, one being shown in the closed and the other in the ventilation state
  • Fig. 3 shows a view of two combined room closures
  • FIG. 4 shows another embodiment of a space closure according to the invention in section
  • 5 another variant
  • the base frame la and the profile frame lb of the room closure are designed with identical profiles 1.
  • This profile 1 is provided with a number of longitudinal channels 2, which are used to stiffen the frame formed with this profile and to plug the profile parts together with corner elements 3, Fitting and locking elements 4, plaster fitting elements 4a, operating elements 5 as well as ventilation elements with fan 6 serve.
  • longitudinal channels 2a are provided in profile 1, which are open to the outside via slots 2b.
  • Such open channels 2a are used in the profile of the base frame 1a for attaching an articulated compensating piece 7 provided for connection to the structure 25 with a hose 8 which is filled with insulating and fastening material, preferably insulating support foam.
  • profile 1 of profile frame 1b such longitudinally running open channels 2a are used for fastening glazing beads 11, 12, which are attached or pushed onto the profile and hold glass panes 13. By changing the glazing beads 11, 12, it is possible to use glass panes 13 with different thicknesses.
  • Another longitudinal, open channel of the profile of the base frame 1a holds a sealing and filter lip 10.
  • the profile 1 is further provided with an open channel of larger cross-section, which is designated in the profile frame 1b nit 14 and in the base frame 1a nit 15.
  • the channel 14 di ent for receiving a guide fittings 14a and the channel 15, which is located in the Grundrahmsn 1a, as a water drainage channel, the drainage slots 16 go out.
  • the profiles 1 of the base frame 1a and the professional frame s 1b are not lined with yielding, sound-absorbing material.
  • the shape is chosen so that the profiles 1 each have an approximately U-shaped groove 26 in cross section, and the open sides of these grooves of the two frames 1a, 1b face each other.
  • the lateral boundary 27 located on one side of these grooves engages in the opposite groove of the other profile 1 when the two frames are arranged together, as is shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is shown.
  • the lining of the profiles 1 is multi-layered. This is followed by a first layer 19, which consists of insulating material with a high specific density, which at the same time braces the profiles 1, a layer 20 made of insulating material with a lower specific density, which has a special surface skin 21 and results in good airborne, fire and thermal insulation .
  • This insulation is particularly effective due to the multiple refraction of the direction of the ventilation gap 17, and you can expose the Prof Urahen 1b more or less far compared to the base frame 1a without significantly changing the basic course of the ventilation gap 17.
  • the air passage of the ventilation gap can be varied by the stirring or less extensive exhibition. Kiezu one sees preferably a stepless adjustability of the frames 1a, 1b enclosing the ventilation gap 17 relative to one another and a possibility for fixing the respective relative position of these frames. For this you can e.g. B. provide a latch working with an inclined surface, which can be adjusted by pivoting if desired.
  • a profile configuration corresponding to profile 1 is also present in corner elements 3, fitting and locking elements 4, operating elements 5 and ventilation elements 6.
  • the frame profiles present in the case of the openings formed according to the invention can also be joined together with coupling elements 9 to form larger units.
  • the coupling element 9 engages in open channels 2a of the profiles 1 and is thereby fixed in these profiles.
  • the optical surface design of the profiles of the room divider designed in accordance with the invention can be carried out if desired, if not epicidal plug-on parts 22, as shown in FIG. 2 is shown on the left. Plague Aufsteckteüe can be brought to the profile as dargestdit using open channels 2a of the respective profile 1.
  • Such a surface design is particularly advantageous when cie profiles 1 made of a material such as. PVC, be stand on which paints and coatings do not adhere firmly enough or can only be applied using complex techniques.
  • the profile base frame 1a and the profile frame 1b are formed from profiles 1 and 1 ', which, seen in cross section, have an approximately L-shaped outline.
  • a sealing strip 32 is inserted as a resiliently sealing lining, is approximately U-shaped in cross section in the inserted state and occupies a leg 33 which projects freely from the respective profile 1, 1'.
  • This Schenkd 33 embodies a lateral limitation of the approximately U-shaped groove 26 formed by the respective frame 1a, 1b and the sealing strip 32.
  • the profile frame 1b is mounted in relation to the basic profile frame 1 a.
  • the profiles 1, 1 'of the two frames 1a, 1b have the same profile cross section in the area of the ventilation gap 17 and face each other in the opposite direction.
  • the ventilation gap 17 has a tortuous course and in the region between a section 17a which is open towards the one side of the two frames 1a, 1b and extends in the direction of extension 30, and a section which extends towards the other side of the two frames 1a, 1b and extends in the direction of extension 30 Section 17e, a section 17c running counter to the direction of expansion. If desired, it is also possible to provide a plurality of such sections 17c, between which then further gaps extending in the direction of extension 30 are to be arranged; Such a configuration results in a very good noise insulation and dust seal.
  • the side of the sealing strips 32 facing the ventilation gap has a surface that is jagged by longitudinal strips 38. This is an advantage in the interest of good noise insulation with good durability and resistance of the last material.
  • the sealing strip 32 has a gap 36 in the region of the edge 39 of its leg 33, into which a sealing lip 10 is interchangeably inserted.
  • the frame profiles 1, 1 'of the frames 1a, 1b have channels 40, into which connecting strips 37 are inserted at the points where the profile pieces are joined.
  • a hose 8 which is filled with insulating support foam, is inserted between the profile base frame 1 a connected to the wall 25 and the wall of the room.
  • This tube 8 is fixed in position with strips 41 which engage in outwardly open channels 42 of the frame la and which can also be formed on the tube 8.
  • the profiles 1, l ' are advantageously made of fiber-reinforced hard plastic, such as. B. glass-fiber reinforced polyester, which results in good mechanical stability, low heat conduction, easy workability, good paintability and coatability, and particularly good behavior against climatic influences, especially low thermal expansion and deformation.
  • Other reinforcing fibers e.g. B. Carbon fibers are possible.
  • the material forming the lining of the profiles 1, 1 ' is in the form of two parts which run next to one another in the longitudinal direction of the profiles and adjoin one another in lease of the ventilation gap 17.
  • the part 34 is soft elastic, porous z. B. in the form of a foam with surface skin, designed and causes good noise damping, while the part 35 is stiffer but still flexible enough by a bending point to allow a good pressure of its edge on the groove base 29 in the sealing position of the room to finish.
  • the two parts 34, 35 are preferably glued or welded together.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

Panneau d'obturation tel que fenetre, porte, cloison, comprenant sur son pourtour un cadre profile (1b) qui est monte mobile par rapport a un cadre fixe profile (1a), par exemple un chambranle, contre lequel il s'appuie de facon etanche ou s'en ecarte en position d'aeration. Dans cette derniere position est menage entre les cadres (1a) et (1b) un espace (17) delimite par un materiau souple, etanche et/ou anti-bruit et/ou parefeu. Vu en coupe par rapport aux deux cadres (1a) et (1b), l'espace d'aeration (17) presente un trace sinueux qui comprend, au moins dans la position d'aeration minimale, entre deux troncons (17a et 17e) ouverts respectivement vers l'une et l'autre faces des cadres (1a, 1b) et orientes dans le sens d'ouverture (30) du panneau, au moins un troncon (17c) oriente en sens inverse.
EP82901827A 1981-06-17 1982-06-16 Panneaux d'obturation de locaux et profile de cadre pour de tels panneaux Expired EP0081526B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT270481 1981-06-17
AT2704/81 1981-06-17

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0081526A1 true EP0081526A1 (fr) 1983-06-22
EP0081526B1 EP0081526B1 (fr) 1984-11-14

Family

ID=3538981

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP82901827A Expired EP0081526B1 (fr) 1981-06-17 1982-06-16 Panneaux d'obturation de locaux et profile de cadre pour de tels panneaux

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4558638A (fr)
EP (1) EP0081526B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE10296T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE3261236D1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1982004460A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6120783U (ja) * 1984-07-10 1986-02-06 ワイケイケイ株式会社 ダクト付断熱窓
DE3732897A1 (de) * 1987-09-30 1989-04-13 Erwin Swazinna Drehfluegelfenster
DE29516466U1 (de) * 1995-10-17 1996-11-28 VEKA AG, 48324 Sendenhorst Kunststoffhohlprofil für ein Fenster oder eine Tür
SK31897A3 (en) * 1997-03-11 1998-10-07 Milan Nemcek Opening filler with system securing ventilation and sound-deadening
AU2586100A (en) 1999-02-03 2000-08-25 Milan Nemcek Ventilation and sound-absorbent device for opening fillings

Family Cites Families (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1393556A (en) * 1917-12-31 1921-10-11 Lynn John Window-ventilator
FR497268A (fr) * 1919-03-18 1919-12-02 Antime Motteau Chassis avec ouvertures latérales pour ventilation indirecte
CH122773A (fr) * 1927-02-03 1927-10-01 Zuercher Joseph Dispositif pour la ventilation de locaux tels que des écuries, des caves, des buanderies, des chaufferies, etc.
CH402367A (de) * 1959-02-03 1965-11-15 Platenius Vertriebs Gmbh Profilstab und Verwendung desselben zur Herstellung von feststehenden und beweglichen Rahmen von Fenstern und Türen
DE1116375B (de) * 1959-07-06 1961-11-02 Gruenzweig & Hartmann A G Dichtungsprofil
FR1313976A (fr) * 1961-11-23 1963-01-04 Cie Francaise D Entpr S Ensemble destiné à obturer une baie
FR1342662A (fr) * 1963-01-08 1963-11-08 Joint de porte de véhicule
US3341975A (en) * 1965-04-07 1967-09-19 Clark Equipment Co Door seal construction
GB1132595A (en) * 1965-11-02 1968-11-06 Ici Ltd Structural members
DE2042085A1 (de) * 1970-08-25 1972-03-02 Pedersen Vagn Marcus Fenster oder Tuer mit schwenkbarem Heberahmen
DE2361994B2 (de) * 1973-12-13 1977-09-08 Ausscheidung in: 23 65 782 23 65 626 Klöckner-Werke AG, 4100 Duisburg Schalldaemmendes lueftungselement
AT351713B (de) * 1975-02-12 1979-08-10 Gretsch Unitas Gmbh Lueftungsvorrichtung
GB1470841A (en) * 1975-07-22 1977-04-21 Thyssen Great Britain Ltd Window frames and the manufacture thereof
IT1081320B (it) * 1977-03-15 1985-05-21 Ip Ind Chimica Per L Arredamen Struttura di affisso componibile costituita da profilati e da elementi di collegamento a squadra
DE2825303A1 (de) * 1978-06-09 1979-12-13 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Gummielastische dichtungsleiste
AT358794B (de) * 1979-03-30 1980-09-25 Koelbl Fritz fenster mit einem schwenkfluegel
US4425739A (en) * 1979-12-17 1984-01-17 Garbell Maurice A Sliding panel with sound-trap framing
US4328650A (en) * 1980-04-04 1982-05-11 Garbell Maurice A Ventilated sound barrier for window openings

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO8204460A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE10296T1 (de) 1984-11-15
WO1982004460A1 (fr) 1982-12-23
EP0081526B1 (fr) 1984-11-14
US4558638A (en) 1985-12-17
DE3261236D1 (en) 1984-12-20

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