EP0073367A1 - Verfahren zur Herstellung eines aus einer wenig durchlässigen Unterlage bestehenden zusammengesetzten für Bodenbelag geeigneten Produktes, und das erhaltene Produkt - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung eines aus einer wenig durchlässigen Unterlage bestehenden zusammengesetzten für Bodenbelag geeigneten Produktes, und das erhaltene Produkt Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0073367A1 EP0073367A1 EP82107192A EP82107192A EP0073367A1 EP 0073367 A1 EP0073367 A1 EP 0073367A1 EP 82107192 A EP82107192 A EP 82107192A EP 82107192 A EP82107192 A EP 82107192A EP 0073367 A1 EP0073367 A1 EP 0073367A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- product
- coating
- plastisol
- support
- compact
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N7/00—Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
- D06N7/0005—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface
- D06N7/006—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface characterised by the textile substrate as base web
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/04—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06N3/06—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds with polyvinylchloride or its copolymerisation products
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N7/00—Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
- D06N7/0005—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1052—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with cutting, punching, tearing or severing
- Y10T156/1056—Perforating lamina
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24273—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including aperture
- Y10T428/24322—Composite web or sheet
- Y10T428/24331—Composite web or sheet including nonapertured component
- Y10T428/24339—Keyed
- Y10T428/24347—From both sides
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249987—With nonvoid component of specified composition
- Y10T428/249988—Of about the same composition as, and adjacent to, the void-containing component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/26—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component, the element or component having a specified physical dimension
- Y10T428/269—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component, the element or component having a specified physical dimension including synthetic resin or polymer layer or component
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an improved process for the production of a composite product comprising a layer or stratum made of a low-porous material such as asbestos and intended to serve as a floor covering product,
- the invention extends to the product obtained by such a process,
- the invention is particularly aimed at improving the adhesiveness and delamination resistance properties of a sheet of a slightly porous material, in particular asbestos interposed in the thickness of a floor covering product.
- the present invention therefore aims to improve the processes for producing products of the indicated type in order to increase their properties
- the method of the invention is applicable to many types of support, which owing to their not very porous nature do not allow good chemical and physical attachment of the coating layers. In this way a kind of riveting is made through the porous support which secures the latter to the subsequent layers.
- asbestos substitutes Rockwool
- the number, diameter and dimension of the unit mesh of the perforations made in the support can be easily determined by the practitioner on the basis of preliminary tests, depending on the nature and the thickness of the support.
- These perforations can be made by any mechanical means, for example using dies and punches, using spiked cylinders, etc.
- the p lasisol compact is coated on both sides (front and back) of the pexfox support, this coating can be carried out successively on each side or simultaneously on both sides,
- the plastisol is applied for the most common thicknesses of the support, under a thickness of 0.005 to 3 mm and preferably of the order of 0.15 mm, this on the two faces of the support, with plugging of the holes so practically homogeneous,
- the pregelling takes place in the usual temperature range of the order of 120 to 150 ° C., while the expansion of the foamable coating and the final gelation are carried out at a higher temperature determined by the formulation of the foamable composition. , temperatures of the order of 200 ° C. being usual in this case.
- This pregelification can be carried out on a heated cylinder, in an oven or by infrared.
- a compact plasti.sol (2) (precoat) is deposited successively on the perforated support (1), followed by a pregelling (3) on a hot cylinder, to a second deposit.
- foamable plastisol (4) followed by oven pre-gelation (5), four-color heliographic printing (6), a third deposit of compact plastisol (7) on the back of the support followed by pre-gelification on cylinder (8) to a fourth and final deposit of uncharged and transparent plastisol (9), serving as a wear layer, for total expansion and gelation of the assembly in the oven (10).
- a compact plastisol deposit (2) (precoat) is successively deposited on the perforated support (1) followed by pre-gelation on hot cylinder (3), a second compact plastisol deposit (2 ') on the back of the support followed by a pregelling on a cylinder (3'), a third deposit of foamable plastisol (4) followed by a pregelling in the oven (5), a four-color heliographic printing (6) , to a fourth deposit of transparent uncharged plastisol (9) of wear layer, followed by an expansion of gelation total of the whole oven,
- the main advantage of the process lies in the fact that the technique described makes it possible to produce floor coverings from a non-porous support and which does not have receptivity towards chemical bonding agents, due to their nature, such as asbestos, certain cellulosic materials or metallic sheets,
Landscapes
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)
- Coating Of Shaped Articles Made Of Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
- Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT82107192T ATE16513T1 (de) | 1981-09-02 | 1982-08-09 | Verfahren zur herstellung eines aus einer wenig durchlaessigen unterlage bestehenden zusammengesetzten fuer bodenbelag geeigneten produktes, und das erhaltene produkt. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
LU83602A LU83602A1 (fr) | 1981-09-02 | 1981-09-02 | Procede de production d'un produit composite comportant une couche de support peu poreuse,convenant comme produit de revetement de sol et produit obtenu |
LU83602 | 1981-09-02 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0073367A1 true EP0073367A1 (de) | 1983-03-09 |
EP0073367B1 EP0073367B1 (de) | 1985-11-13 |
Family
ID=19729719
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP82107192A Expired EP0073367B1 (de) | 1981-09-02 | 1982-08-09 | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines aus einer wenig durchlässigen Unterlage bestehenden zusammengesetzten für Bodenbelag geeigneten Produktes, und das erhaltene Produkt |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US4492606A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0073367B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPS5865081A (de) |
AT (1) | ATE16513T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU549091B2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA1186187A (de) |
DE (1) | DE3267437D1 (de) |
DK (1) | DK386482A (de) |
ES (1) | ES515337A0 (de) |
LU (1) | LU83602A1 (de) |
NO (1) | NO822960L (de) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4774889A (en) * | 1980-09-27 | 1988-10-04 | Rheinmetall Gmbh | Armor-piercing projectile |
WO2021244990A1 (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2021-12-09 | Altro Limited | Synthetic surface coverings and their method of manufacturing |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01500044A (ja) * | 1986-03-20 | 1989-01-12 | ヴァキュテック・ホールディングス・プロプライアタリー・リミテッド | パネル及びその形成方法 |
JP2537102B2 (ja) * | 1990-09-17 | 1996-09-25 | 永大産業株式会社 | 遮音性木質系床材 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB420644A (en) * | 1934-03-23 | 1934-12-05 | Johannes Buder | Improvements in and relating to floor coverings |
GB1543472A (en) * | 1976-08-05 | 1979-04-04 | Gaf Corp | Sheet covering material employing mechanically frothed foam |
DE2907606A1 (de) * | 1979-01-23 | 1980-09-04 | Blooming Prairie | Bodenbelag und verfahren zur herstellung desselben |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1292705A (en) * | 1918-10-07 | 1919-01-28 | Congoleum Company | Floor-covering. |
US1968246A (en) * | 1931-02-21 | 1934-07-31 | Congoleum Nairn Inc | Installation of linoleum |
US2011130A (en) * | 1932-03-16 | 1935-08-13 | Neil C Ward | Burnproof material |
GB1029085A (en) * | 1963-04-09 | 1966-05-11 | Marley Tile Co Ltd | Improvements in or relating to flooring materials and methods for the manufacture thereof |
GB1206584A (en) * | 1966-08-12 | 1970-09-23 | Marley Tile Co Ltd | Improvements in or relating to flooring materials and methods for the manufacture thereof |
GB1532621A (en) * | 1974-11-14 | 1978-11-15 | Nairn Floors Ltd | Bonded glass fibre substrate for flooring material |
DE2461397B2 (de) * | 1974-12-24 | 1976-10-07 | Dynamit Nobel Ag, 5210 Troisdorf | Verbundbelag |
US4016318A (en) * | 1976-07-16 | 1977-04-05 | General Latex And Chemical Corporation | Automotive carpet mat and method of preparing same |
-
1981
- 1981-09-02 LU LU83602A patent/LU83602A1/fr unknown
-
1982
- 1982-08-09 AT AT82107192T patent/ATE16513T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-08-09 EP EP82107192A patent/EP0073367B1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-08-09 DE DE8282107192T patent/DE3267437D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-08-17 AU AU87236/82A patent/AU549091B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1982-08-23 CA CA000409909A patent/CA1186187A/en not_active Expired
- 1982-08-27 JP JP57147875A patent/JPS5865081A/ja active Pending
- 1982-08-28 ES ES515337A patent/ES515337A0/es active Granted
- 1982-08-30 DK DK386482A patent/DK386482A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1982-09-01 NO NO822960A patent/NO822960L/no unknown
- 1982-09-01 US US06/413,746 patent/US4492606A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1984
- 1984-10-25 US US06/664,533 patent/US4552796A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB420644A (en) * | 1934-03-23 | 1934-12-05 | Johannes Buder | Improvements in and relating to floor coverings |
GB1543472A (en) * | 1976-08-05 | 1979-04-04 | Gaf Corp | Sheet covering material employing mechanically frothed foam |
DE2907606A1 (de) * | 1979-01-23 | 1980-09-04 | Blooming Prairie | Bodenbelag und verfahren zur herstellung desselben |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4774889A (en) * | 1980-09-27 | 1988-10-04 | Rheinmetall Gmbh | Armor-piercing projectile |
WO2021244990A1 (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2021-12-09 | Altro Limited | Synthetic surface coverings and their method of manufacturing |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES8401160A1 (es) | 1983-12-01 |
US4492606A (en) | 1985-01-08 |
AU549091B2 (en) | 1986-01-16 |
JPS5865081A (ja) | 1983-04-18 |
ES515337A0 (es) | 1983-12-01 |
ATE16513T1 (de) | 1985-11-15 |
EP0073367B1 (de) | 1985-11-13 |
CA1186187A (en) | 1985-04-30 |
AU8723682A (en) | 1983-03-10 |
LU83602A1 (fr) | 1983-06-08 |
NO822960L (no) | 1983-03-03 |
DK386482A (da) | 1983-03-03 |
US4552796A (en) | 1985-11-12 |
DE3267437D1 (en) | 1985-12-19 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2015189039A1 (fr) | Vitrage chauffant | |
JPS6339436B2 (de) | ||
WO2007032223A1 (ja) | 装飾用シート、加飾成形品および自動車両 | |
EP0073367B1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines aus einer wenig durchlässigen Unterlage bestehenden zusammengesetzten für Bodenbelag geeigneten Produktes, und das erhaltene Produkt | |
EP1122049B1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Kunstoffteils mit Dekorfolie und danach erhaltenes Teil | |
FR2557905A1 (fr) | Dalles de revetements de sols plastiques rigides, decorees et a relief. | |
JP2004050777A (ja) | 化粧シート | |
EP0101388B1 (de) | Kontinuierliches Verfahren zur Herstellung von dekorierten plastischen Wand- und Fussbodenbelägen und Mittel zur Durchführung des Verfahrens | |
CN1200801C (zh) | 轮压机滚轮组和制造层压薄片的方法 | |
JP3153904B2 (ja) | 着色帯を有する合わせガラス用中間膜の製造方法 | |
JPH07299996A (ja) | 転写シート | |
JP3185590B2 (ja) | 化粧シート及びその製造方法 | |
EP0074998A1 (de) | Metallisiertes filmpapier | |
JP3672636B2 (ja) | 化粧板の製造方法 | |
EP0713354B1 (de) | Aus thermoplastischem Granulat erhaltene, elektrisch leitfähige Folie | |
JP3091277B2 (ja) | 工程離型紙 | |
JP2552515B2 (ja) | 漆装飾材の製造方法 | |
BE1013769A3 (fr) | Article a base de matiere plastique et procede pour sa fabrication. | |
FR2826311A1 (fr) | Ame du type nid d'abeilles en polyolefine, panneau composite ou sandwich et procede de fabrication | |
JP3100999B2 (ja) | 工程離型紙及びその製造方法 | |
JP2004237510A (ja) | 車両用窓枠パネルの製造方法 | |
EP0483031A1 (de) | Druckverfahren durch Markieren eines Fiberglassubstrates und das daraus neu erhaltene Substrat | |
FR2700497A1 (fr) | Procédé de fabrication d'un revêtement multistrate et application d'un revêtement en résultant à l'habillage intérieur de véhicules notamment. | |
JP2002187161A (ja) | 加飾シート、射出成形同時加飾方法、及び加飾成形品 | |
FR2831563A1 (fr) | Procede de realisation d'un revetement plastique decore comportant des effets en relief de matites ou brillances differentes |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI NL SE |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19830616 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LI NL SE |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 16513 Country of ref document: AT Date of ref document: 19851115 Kind code of ref document: T |
|
ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed |
Owner name: MODIANO & ASSOCIATI S.R.L. |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 3267437 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19851219 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Payment date: 19860724 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Payment date: 19860831 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed | ||
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Effective date: 19870809 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Effective date: 19870810 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Effective date: 19870831 Ref country code: CH Effective date: 19870831 |
|
BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: EUROFLOOR S.A. Effective date: 19870831 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Effective date: 19880301 |
|
NLV4 | Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19880429 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Effective date: 19880503 |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee | ||
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19881121 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Effective date: 19890831 |
|
EUG | Se: european patent has lapsed |
Ref document number: 82107192.5 Effective date: 19880711 |