EP0066161A2 - Système d'armement comportant un mortier monté sur un véhicule - Google Patents

Système d'armement comportant un mortier monté sur un véhicule Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0066161A2
EP0066161A2 EP82104271A EP82104271A EP0066161A2 EP 0066161 A2 EP0066161 A2 EP 0066161A2 EP 82104271 A EP82104271 A EP 82104271A EP 82104271 A EP82104271 A EP 82104271A EP 0066161 A2 EP0066161 A2 EP 0066161A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
mortar
weapon system
vehicle
loading
firing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP82104271A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0066161A3 (en
EP0066161B1 (fr
Inventor
Wilfried Dipl.-Ing. Becker
Gert Ing. Grad. Winkler
Erich Zielinski
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rheinmetall Industrie AG
Original Assignee
Rheinmetall GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19813121998 external-priority patent/DE3121998A1/de
Priority claimed from DE19813121999 external-priority patent/DE3121999A1/de
Application filed by Rheinmetall GmbH filed Critical Rheinmetall GmbH
Publication of EP0066161A2 publication Critical patent/EP0066161A2/fr
Publication of EP0066161A3 publication Critical patent/EP0066161A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0066161B1 publication Critical patent/EP0066161B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41F—APPARATUS FOR LAUNCHING PROJECTILES OR MISSILES FROM BARRELS, e.g. CANNONS; LAUNCHERS FOR ROCKETS OR TORPEDOES; HARPOON GUNS
    • F41F1/00—Launching apparatus for projecting projectiles or missiles from barrels, e.g. cannons; Harpoon guns
    • F41F1/06—Mortars
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A23/00—Gun mountings, e.g. on vehicles; Disposition of guns on vehicles
    • F41A23/34—Gun mountings, e.g. on vehicles; Disposition of guns on vehicles on wheeled or endless-track vehicles
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A9/00—Feeding or loading of ammunition; Magazines; Guiding means for the extracting of cartridges
    • F41A9/01—Feeding of unbelted ammunition
    • F41A9/06—Feeding of unbelted ammunition using cyclically moving conveyors, i.e. conveyors having ammunition pusher or carrier elements which are emptied or disengaged from the ammunition during the return stroke
    • F41A9/09—Movable ammunition carriers or loading trays, e.g. for feeding from magazines
    • F41A9/10—Movable ammunition carriers or loading trays, e.g. for feeding from magazines pivoting or swinging
    • F41A9/13—Movable ammunition carriers or loading trays, e.g. for feeding from magazines pivoting or swinging in a vertical plane
    • F41A9/16—Movable ammunition carriers or loading trays, e.g. for feeding from magazines pivoting or swinging in a vertical plane which is parallel to the barrel axis
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A9/00—Feeding or loading of ammunition; Magazines; Guiding means for the extracting of cartridges
    • F41A9/38—Loading arrangements, i.e. for bringing the ammunition into the firing position
    • F41A9/45—Loading arrangements, i.e. for bringing the ammunition into the firing position the cartridge chamber or the barrel as a whole being tiltable or transversely slidable between a loading and a firing position

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a weapon system according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a weapon system of the aforementioned type is the subject of DE-OS 22 51 846.
  • a mortar is from a driving position on board a tracked vehicle, in which it occupies a major part of its interior, by means of an extendable linkage along a movement path which is very slightly inclined against the vehicle floor the driving position can be lowered into the fire position. Moving from the fire to the color position is done using a cable. It proves disadvantageous that the firing position is not in the immediate vicinity of the vehicle and is therefore largely unprotected. Furthermore, both loading and moving into position are cumbersome and time-consuming. Which Defects resulting from this for use are easily recognizable.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a weapon system of the type mentioned, in which the firing position is in the immediate vicinity of the vehicle and the change from the driving to the firing position and vice versa can be carried out quickly.
  • the mortar 19 is indicated in the driving position. From this it can be lowered by means of the device 46 in the direction of an arrow 60 into the firing position, in which it is shown in full lines.
  • the base plate 40 then stands on the base surface 54 and occupies an area 56 thereof which is at least partially covered by the rear overhang 12 of the vehicle 10.
  • a height adjustment device 50 is shown with a drive pinion 51 and a part 50 ′ which is positively connected to it in the area of the housing 24 near the bottom.
  • a tilting device 52 for the tube part 28 designed as a tilt lock is connected to a drive pinion 53 and a part 52 ′ which is positively connected thereto at the rear end 29 of the tube part 28.
  • the mortar 19 is in the firing position labeled "Fl".
  • the lower tube part 28 is pivoted in the direction of an arrow 66 by means of the tilting device 52, 52 ', 53 to be operated from the interior 14 until the tube core axis 22 lies in the central plane 18 of the opening 16.
  • the firing pin spring 38 is tensioned by the tensioning device 39 and the firing pin 34 is retracted.
  • an ammunition unit (not shown) is now introduced into the tubular part 28 and the latter is pivoted in the direction of an arrow 68 until it is aligned again with the tubular part 26 and loosens in a manner which cannot be described in more detail.
  • actuating a firing not shown, the shot development is initiated.
  • a pipe elevation, shown for example under “F2”, is determined via the height direction to be operated from the interior 14 device 50, 50 ', 51 set.
  • the side straightening device 48 can also be operated from the interior 14, so that the operating personnel are provided with protection by the side wall 13, 13' and the upper cover 13 ".
  • the joint ball 130 is detachably fastened in the ball socket 142.
  • the holder 125 can be pivoted in the direction of the arrows 194 and 196 (FIG. 5), the joint ball 130 lying in the firing position in an underside extension of a vertical axis S defined by the rod 147.
  • the base plate 140 is supported on the base surface 154 in an area 156 which is at least partially covered by the rear overhang 112.
  • a loading arm 170 has a linkage 172, the lower end 174 of which is pivotally mounted about a horizontal axis 176 assigned to the joint ball 130.
  • an essentially circular-cylindrical projectile holder 180 is articulated in a lockable manner at 184.
  • the projectile holder 180 is provided with a clamping device 192 for a projectile unit 186.
  • the mortar 119 is in the firing position labeled "F" in FIG. 3.
  • the loading arm 170 is moved in the direction of an arrow 162 against the side wall 113 and the projectile holder 180 is pivoted such that a rear extension of its axis 182 passes through the opening 116.
  • an ammunition unit 186 is pivoted into the projectile holder 180 with its upper end (not designated in any more detail) in the direction of an arrow 194 and aligned with the pipe 120 by means of the linkage 172 in such a way that its axis 182 is aligned with the pipe core axis 122.
  • the loading arm is pivoted back in the direction of the arrow 162, so that the projectile holder 180 does not hinder the projectile unit 186 moving out of the tube 120 in the opposite direction.
  • two loading arms 170 are advantageously arranged so that one of them is fired immediately in the direction of arrow 164 after firing Loading the mortar 119 can be swung forward. To move the mortar 119 in the driving position "T", it is raised along the rod 147 by means not shown and finally pivoted in the direction of the arrow 194 to the rear side wall 113 and detachably fastened.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
  • Automotive Seat Belt Assembly (AREA)
EP82104271A 1981-06-03 1982-05-15 Système d'armement comportant un mortier monté sur un véhicule Expired EP0066161B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3121999 1981-06-03
DE19813121998 DE3121998A1 (de) 1981-06-03 1981-06-03 Waffensystem mit einem fahrzeuggebundenen moerser
DE3121998 1981-06-03
DE19813121999 DE3121999A1 (de) 1981-06-03 1981-06-03 Waffensystem mit einem fahrzeuggebundenen moerser

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0066161A2 true EP0066161A2 (fr) 1982-12-08
EP0066161A3 EP0066161A3 (en) 1983-02-16
EP0066161B1 EP0066161B1 (fr) 1985-09-25

Family

ID=25793653

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP82104271A Expired EP0066161B1 (fr) 1981-06-03 1982-05-15 Système d'armement comportant un mortier monté sur un véhicule

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (2) US4495852A (fr)
EP (1) EP0066161B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE3266499D1 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0145697A1 (fr) * 1983-09-16 1985-06-19 Vereinigte Edelstahlwerke Aktiengesellschaft (Vew) Pièces d'artillerie mobile, notamment mortier relié à un véhicule
FR2572803A1 (fr) * 1984-11-06 1986-05-09 Diehl Gmbh & Co Systeme d'arme a tube monte dans un blinde
EP0428825A2 (fr) * 1989-11-24 1991-05-29 Rheinmetall GmbH Chargeur pour mortier à chargement par la bouche
WO2000022369A1 (fr) * 1998-10-08 2000-04-20 Marconi Marine (Vsel) Limited Canon automoteur
US10670366B2 (en) * 2016-10-06 2020-06-02 New Technologies Global Systems, S.L. Dual and omnidirectional base plate for mortar carrier vehicles

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3841195C2 (de) * 1988-12-07 1999-08-12 Rheinmetall W & M Gmbh Automatische Vorderladerwaffe
DE3919151C2 (de) * 1989-06-12 1998-07-09 Rheinmetall Ind Ag Rohrwaffe
DE19530919A1 (de) * 1995-08-23 1997-02-27 Rheinmetall Ind Ag Mörser mit einem heckseitig angeordneten Verschluß
FR2852679B1 (fr) * 2003-03-21 2007-06-08 Dispositif pour le transport d'une arme lourde de type mortier avec un vehicule leger tout terrain
US20060266208A1 (en) * 2004-03-18 2006-11-30 Tda Armement Sas Device for transporting a mortar-type heavy weapon on a light all-terrain vehicle
JP4536774B2 (ja) * 2004-04-29 2010-09-01 ビーエーイー システムズ ランド アンド アーマメンツ リミテッド パートナーシップ 迫撃砲用展開及び格納システム
US8632120B2 (en) 2006-12-01 2014-01-21 Bae Systems Land & Armaments L.P. Universal latch mechanism
US8066319B2 (en) * 2006-12-01 2011-11-29 Bae Systems Land & Armaments, L.P. Vehicle emergency egress assembly
DE102008052074A1 (de) 2008-10-17 2010-04-22 Rheinmetall Landsysteme Gmbh Waffensystem mit einem Trägerfahrzeug und einem fahrzeuggebundenen Mörser
DE102008056108A1 (de) * 2008-11-06 2010-05-12 Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh Waffe mit Rücklauf und einer diesen dämpfenden Bremseinrichtung
DE102008056112A1 (de) 2008-11-06 2010-05-12 Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh Mörser
WO2016020558A1 (fr) * 2014-08-07 2016-02-11 Ntgs (New Technologies Global Systems, Sl) Plaque support

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE728266C (de) * 1939-06-17 1942-11-24 Ing Bohdan Pantoflicek Jun Ladevorrichtung fuer Vorderladewaffen
US2818781A (en) * 1954-11-26 1958-01-07 Ruf Walter Mobile mortar
US2922338A (en) * 1954-03-16 1960-01-26 Barbe Georges Large caliber smooth bore mortars
FR1253495A (fr) * 1959-10-08 1961-02-10 Mortier de campagne
DE2416796A1 (de) * 1973-04-10 1974-10-24 Matatjahu Dipl Ing Leshem Vorrichtung zum laden von granatwerfern mit fluegelstabilisierten geschossen

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2197816A (en) * 1937-09-07 1940-04-23 Ralph H Tate Motorized mount for chemical mortars
US2788713A (en) * 1954-02-16 1957-04-16 Even Georges Armored vehicle
SE372817B (fr) * 1971-10-26 1975-01-13 Bofors Ab
SE8306990L (sv) * 1983-12-16 1985-06-17 Hegglund & Soner Ab Eldvapenberande fordon

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE728266C (de) * 1939-06-17 1942-11-24 Ing Bohdan Pantoflicek Jun Ladevorrichtung fuer Vorderladewaffen
US2922338A (en) * 1954-03-16 1960-01-26 Barbe Georges Large caliber smooth bore mortars
US2818781A (en) * 1954-11-26 1958-01-07 Ruf Walter Mobile mortar
FR1253495A (fr) * 1959-10-08 1961-02-10 Mortier de campagne
DE2416796A1 (de) * 1973-04-10 1974-10-24 Matatjahu Dipl Ing Leshem Vorrichtung zum laden von granatwerfern mit fluegelstabilisierten geschossen

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0145697A1 (fr) * 1983-09-16 1985-06-19 Vereinigte Edelstahlwerke Aktiengesellschaft (Vew) Pièces d'artillerie mobile, notamment mortier relié à un véhicule
FR2572803A1 (fr) * 1984-11-06 1986-05-09 Diehl Gmbh & Co Systeme d'arme a tube monte dans un blinde
EP0428825A2 (fr) * 1989-11-24 1991-05-29 Rheinmetall GmbH Chargeur pour mortier à chargement par la bouche
EP0428825A3 (en) * 1989-11-24 1991-09-11 Rheinmetall Gmbh Loading tray for a muzzle loaded mortar
WO2000022369A1 (fr) * 1998-10-08 2000-04-20 Marconi Marine (Vsel) Limited Canon automoteur
US6457396B1 (en) 1998-10-08 2002-10-01 Bae Systems Marine Limited Self propelled gun
US10670366B2 (en) * 2016-10-06 2020-06-02 New Technologies Global Systems, S.L. Dual and omnidirectional base plate for mortar carrier vehicles

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4753156A (en) 1988-06-28
EP0066161A3 (en) 1983-02-16
US4495852A (en) 1985-01-29
DE3266499D1 (en) 1985-10-31
EP0066161B1 (fr) 1985-09-25

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