EP0056292A2 - Recouvrement pour le faîtage d'un toit - Google Patents
Recouvrement pour le faîtage d'un toit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0056292A2 EP0056292A2 EP82200023A EP82200023A EP0056292A2 EP 0056292 A2 EP0056292 A2 EP 0056292A2 EP 82200023 A EP82200023 A EP 82200023A EP 82200023 A EP82200023 A EP 82200023A EP 0056292 A2 EP0056292 A2 EP 0056292A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- ridge
- roof
- sealing strip
- roof covering
- strip
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000282346 Meles meles Species 0.000 description 1
- -1 Polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/36—Devices for sealing the spaces or joints between roof-covering elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/17—Ventilation of roof coverings not otherwise provided for
- E04D13/174—Ventilation of roof coverings not otherwise provided for on the ridge of the roof
Definitions
- the invention relates to a seal for the ridge of a roof, which can be attached under the ridge tiles and consists of a strip of flexible material with ventilation openings, which can be attached to a ridge board with one long side and can rest on the roofing with the other, which side has such a shape that it follows the profile of the roof covering.
- This seal has the disadvantage that water can get into the space under the roof due to the wind.
- Another disadvantage is that the part of the seal that lies on the roof covering is large, so that the cross section of the seal must be profiled to a large extent in order to be able to follow the profile of the roof covering. Therefore this part has to be quite stiff to avoid rattling by the wind.
- a rather rigid design has the disadvantage that the wind can come between the roof covering and the part of the seal that is in contact with it, which creates incorrect air currents which adversely affect the ventilation and the water can be dammed up under the roof covering.
- the sealing is expensive due to the stiff and profiled design, while the assembly is labor intensive and must be done very professionally.
- the purpose of the invention is a seal for the ridge of a roof, which does not have the aforementioned disadvantages and can be used with several roof pitches.
- the sealing strip which has a shape on one long side such that the roof covering follows the profile when the strip lies at an angle on the roof covering
- has panels facing the roof covering, which have one side with the Sealing strips are connected under the ventilation openings and can extend to the roof covering with the opposite one and have such a shape on this side that they follow the profile of the roof covering (for example corrugated roof tiles).
- the function of the panels is to direct the ventilation currents in the direction of the ventilation openings and to create relaxation spaces between the panels and the part of the sealing strip that lies on the roof covering. This function is optimally fulfilled if the plates are arranged relatively stiff.
- the roof covering is flat, a continuous plate is sufficient. However, if the roof covering is not flat (corrugated), the plates are attached in the shaft parts of the roof covering. The vent openings and the spacers are then preferably also arranged at these points.
- the sealing strip is attached under the ridge tile and can be profiled in cross-section such that it almost corresponds to the profile on the underside of the ridge tile.
- One of the long sides of the sealing strip can be attached to the ridge board. In the case of gable roofs, it is possible to overlap two of these sealing strips on the ridge board, which can also be combined into a whole in advance or consist of a whole.
- the ventilation openings In order to prevent water from getting into the roof structure through the ventilation openings, they have a standing edge, preferably on the circumference, which ensures that leakage water is drained off in the direction of the roof covering.
- the standing edge can be arranged over the entire circumference or a part of the same. In terms of manufacturing technology, a partially attached edge offers no advantage, which is why Standing edge arranged over the entire circumference of the ventilation openings is preferred.
- the ventilation openings are preferably attached to the sealing strip towards the ridge board, which can be clamped between the ventilation openings and the ridge tile to prevent them from being closed when the ridge tile is arranged. Furthermore, the spacers give the sealing strip sufficient pressure to ensure an effective seal with the roof covering.
- the plates and possibly The part of the sealing strip under the ridge tile can also be made of cheaper material than the part of the sealing strip lying on the roof covering, because this part is exposed to the effects of the sun and other external influences, such as aggressive contaminants carried by the wind or snow and must therefore be made of high quality and optimally stabilized material.
- the part of the sealing strip lying on the roof covering can rattle due to gusts of wind. In order to avoid this as far as possible, it is advisable to only let the end of this part rest on the roof covering. For this purpose, it is designed in such a way that it is easier to deform than the rest of the sealing strip.
- the plates should preferably be fastened in a relatively rigid manner.
- the attachment to the sealing strip can be stiffened by one or more stiffening ribs. The advantage of this is that if the roof pitch varies, the sealing strip will bend near the ridge board, as a result of which the sides of the panels and the sealing strip lying on the roof will fit snugly on the roof covering. In other words, the seal according to the invention is self-searching.
- FIG 1 is the roof formwork, consisting of boards or plates, over or under which a layer of insulation material may be appropriate.
- the roof formwork has roof battens 2 for placing the roof tiles 3, which can be flat or corrugated.
- the space between the bricks 3 and the ridge tiles 5 is sealed with sealing strips 7, 8, which rest on the one hand on the ridge board 4 and on the other hand on the roof covering.
- the part lying on the roof covering 3 has such a shape that it follows the profile of the roof covering.
- the sealing strip has ventilation openings 9 which are arranged at regular intervals from one another and which are provided with a standing edge 10 on the circumference. They serve to allow water penetrating under the ridge tile 5 to flow off at the edges 10 in the direction of the roof covering, so that it cannot penetrate into the roof structure. Should this nevertheless be the case, the water will get through the ventilation openings 9 onto the roof covering 3.
- the part 8 of the seal is made of flexible, deformable material, e.g. Polyethylene, made to get the wind blowing it onto the roofing.
- the free sides of the plates 12 also have such a shape that they follow the profile of the roof covering.
- the plates are stiffer than the part 8 of the sealing strip because they have to direct the ventilation flows in the direction of the ventilation openings 9.
- the plates 12 thus actually serve as a baffle, while also relaxation chambers A are now formed between the plates 12 and the part 8 of the sealing strip.
- the plates 12 and the part 7 can be made of cheaper material than the part 8 because this is exposed to the action of the sun and the aggressive contaminants caused by wind and rain.
- roof covering is not flat (corrugated brick)
- a sealing strip is very preferred, in which the panels in the Valleys of the bricks are attached, at which points the ventilation openings 9, the spacers 13 and, if necessary, stiffening ribs 14, 15 are arranged.
- the strip is provided with spacers 13 which are clamped between the ventilation openings 9 and the ridge tile 5. This results in a certain space between the ridge tile 5 and the seal so that water located under the ridge tile can flow away. In addition, it is avoided that the ventilation openings are closed by the ridge tile 5, so that a ventilation flow is guaranteed. Furthermore, the sealing strip is pressed against the roof covering. In the figure 1, the design for a gable roof is shown. Sealing strips 7, 8, 12 are attached to both sides of the ridge board 4. It goes without saying that the seal can also be made from a whole. With a pent roof you only need a sealing strip.
- the ventilation flows are sucked in by the air flow under the ridge tile 5 between the roof formwork and the roof covering. If the roof pitch is changed, the sealing strip will bend around a point near its attachment to the ridge board 4, as a result of which the plates 12 and part 8 of the sealing adapt to the changed roof pitch and will then rest against the roof covering again.
- the seal according to the invention is self-searching.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT82200023T ATE13570T1 (de) | 1981-01-10 | 1982-01-11 | Abdichtung fuer den first eines dachs. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL8100097 | 1981-01-10 | ||
NL8100097A NL8100097A (nl) | 1981-01-10 | 1981-01-10 | Afdichting voor de nok van een dak. |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0056292A2 true EP0056292A2 (fr) | 1982-07-21 |
EP0056292A3 EP0056292A3 (en) | 1982-09-15 |
EP0056292B1 EP0056292B1 (fr) | 1985-05-29 |
Family
ID=19836840
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP82200023A Expired EP0056292B1 (fr) | 1981-01-10 | 1982-01-11 | Recouvrement pour le faîtage d'un toit |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0056292B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE13570T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE3263799D1 (fr) |
NL (1) | NL8100097A (fr) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2136558A (en) * | 1983-03-11 | 1984-09-19 | Buckley Products Inc | Roof ridge ventilator |
GB2138050A (en) * | 1983-04-14 | 1984-10-17 | Mines Fond Zinc Vieille | Ridge-capping with ventilation |
EP0162953A2 (fr) * | 1983-11-11 | 1985-12-04 | Peter Halm | Recouvrement de faîte |
US4573291A (en) * | 1983-02-26 | 1986-03-04 | Braas & Co. Gmbh | Ridge or hip covering for tiled roofs |
EP0224603A1 (fr) * | 1985-11-30 | 1987-06-10 | Peter Halm | Recouvrement de faîte en forme de chapeau |
DE8701898U1 (de) * | 1987-02-09 | 1988-06-23 | Knoche, Alfons, 5758 Fröndenberg | Zwischen die Dacheindeckung und die Firsteindeckung von Satteldächern einfügbares Dichtungselement |
GB2206143A (en) * | 1987-06-19 | 1988-12-29 | Redland Roof Tiles Ltd | Sealing element for use between roof ridge tiles |
EP0309972A1 (fr) * | 1987-09-30 | 1989-04-05 | Oskar Fleck | Elément voûté d'étanchéité et d'aération de faîtage |
GB2244499A (en) * | 1990-05-15 | 1991-12-04 | James Arthur Martin | Ridge tiles |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3703885A1 (de) * | 1987-02-09 | 1988-08-18 | Alfons Knoche | Zwischen die dacheindeckung und die firsteindeckung von satteldaechern einfuegbares dichtungselement |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2256675A1 (de) * | 1972-11-18 | 1974-05-30 | Braas & Co Gmbh | Entlueftungsfirstkappe |
DE2258811A1 (de) * | 1972-12-01 | 1974-06-12 | Braas & Co Gmbh | Firstkappensystem |
DE2262924A1 (de) * | 1972-12-22 | 1974-07-11 | Braas & Co Gmbh | Firstkappenanordnung |
DE2551734A1 (de) * | 1975-11-18 | 1977-05-26 | Ruediger Bethke | Firstziegel mit lueftungseinrichtung |
FR2378916A1 (fr) * | 1977-01-31 | 1978-08-25 | Mines Fond Zinc Vieille | Closoir de faitage ou d'aretier |
DE2842123A1 (de) * | 1978-09-28 | 1980-04-03 | Oskar Fleck | Firstkappensystem |
-
1981
- 1981-01-10 NL NL8100097A patent/NL8100097A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1982
- 1982-01-11 AT AT82200023T patent/ATE13570T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-01-11 EP EP82200023A patent/EP0056292B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1982-01-11 DE DE8282200023T patent/DE3263799D1/de not_active Expired
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2256675A1 (de) * | 1972-11-18 | 1974-05-30 | Braas & Co Gmbh | Entlueftungsfirstkappe |
DE2258811A1 (de) * | 1972-12-01 | 1974-06-12 | Braas & Co Gmbh | Firstkappensystem |
DE2262924A1 (de) * | 1972-12-22 | 1974-07-11 | Braas & Co Gmbh | Firstkappenanordnung |
DE2551734A1 (de) * | 1975-11-18 | 1977-05-26 | Ruediger Bethke | Firstziegel mit lueftungseinrichtung |
FR2378916A1 (fr) * | 1977-01-31 | 1978-08-25 | Mines Fond Zinc Vieille | Closoir de faitage ou d'aretier |
DE2842123A1 (de) * | 1978-09-28 | 1980-04-03 | Oskar Fleck | Firstkappensystem |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4573291A (en) * | 1983-02-26 | 1986-03-04 | Braas & Co. Gmbh | Ridge or hip covering for tiled roofs |
GB2136558A (en) * | 1983-03-11 | 1984-09-19 | Buckley Products Inc | Roof ridge ventilator |
GB2138050A (en) * | 1983-04-14 | 1984-10-17 | Mines Fond Zinc Vieille | Ridge-capping with ventilation |
EP0162953A2 (fr) * | 1983-11-11 | 1985-12-04 | Peter Halm | Recouvrement de faîte |
EP0162953A3 (en) * | 1983-11-11 | 1986-06-04 | Peter Halm | Ridge covering |
EP0224603A1 (fr) * | 1985-11-30 | 1987-06-10 | Peter Halm | Recouvrement de faîte en forme de chapeau |
DE8701898U1 (de) * | 1987-02-09 | 1988-06-23 | Knoche, Alfons, 5758 Fröndenberg | Zwischen die Dacheindeckung und die Firsteindeckung von Satteldächern einfügbares Dichtungselement |
GB2206143A (en) * | 1987-06-19 | 1988-12-29 | Redland Roof Tiles Ltd | Sealing element for use between roof ridge tiles |
GB2206143B (en) * | 1987-06-19 | 1991-07-17 | Redland Roof Tiles Ltd | Improvements in sealing elements for ridge tiles |
EP0309972A1 (fr) * | 1987-09-30 | 1989-04-05 | Oskar Fleck | Elément voûté d'étanchéité et d'aération de faîtage |
GB2244499A (en) * | 1990-05-15 | 1991-12-04 | James Arthur Martin | Ridge tiles |
GB2244499B (en) * | 1990-05-15 | 1994-03-09 | James Arthur Martin | Hip tiles and ridge tiles |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL8100097A (nl) | 1982-08-02 |
DE3263799D1 (en) | 1985-07-04 |
EP0056292A3 (en) | 1982-09-15 |
EP0056292B1 (fr) | 1985-05-29 |
ATE13570T1 (de) | 1985-06-15 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
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PUAL | Search report despatched |
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AK | Designated contracting states |
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Effective date: 19821020 |
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