EP0048916A2 - Douille à prise de courant pour un relais - Google Patents

Douille à prise de courant pour un relais Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0048916A2
EP0048916A2 EP81107461A EP81107461A EP0048916A2 EP 0048916 A2 EP0048916 A2 EP 0048916A2 EP 81107461 A EP81107461 A EP 81107461A EP 81107461 A EP81107461 A EP 81107461A EP 0048916 A2 EP0048916 A2 EP 0048916A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
relay
jack
mounting
bracket
control circuit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP81107461A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0048916A3 (en
EP0048916B1 (fr
Inventor
Hans Sauer
Toyotaka Nishikawa
Johannes Oberndorfer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sds-Relais AG Te Deisenhofen Bondsrepubliek Duits
Original Assignee
Euro Matsushita Electric Works AG
SDS Elektro GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=32657316&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0048916(A2) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Euro Matsushita Electric Works AG, SDS Elektro GmbH filed Critical Euro Matsushita Electric Works AG
Priority to AT81107461T priority Critical patent/ATE11613T1/de
Publication of EP0048916A2 publication Critical patent/EP0048916A2/fr
Publication of EP0048916A3 publication Critical patent/EP0048916A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0048916B1 publication Critical patent/EP0048916B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H50/00—Details of electromagnetic relays
    • H01H50/02—Bases; Casings; Covers
    • H01H50/021—Bases; Casings; Covers structurally combining a relay and an electronic component, e.g. varistor, RC circuit
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/73—Means for mounting coupling parts to apparatus or structures, e.g. to a wall
    • H01R13/74—Means for mounting coupling parts in openings of a panel
    • H01R13/741—Means for mounting coupling parts in openings of a panel using snap fastening means
    • H01R13/743—Means for mounting coupling parts in openings of a panel using snap fastening means integral with the housing

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a relay jack which can be electrically connected to a circuit via connecting pins and mechanically to a holder via fastening elements.
  • Such sockets in particular for relays with very small external dimensions, are increasingly being used in connection with printed circuit boards, which due to the small external dimensions of the relays also permit a high packing density, that is to say a small distance between adjacent circuit boards.
  • the circuit boards are equipped with discrete components and / or integrated circuits, the latter also being able to be used for direct control of the relay (cf. Lexikon der Mikro-Elektronik, IWT-Verlag GmbH, Kunststoff, 1978, page 608).
  • the object of the invention is to develop a relay jack of the type mentioned so that it can be used universally both in connection with printed circuit boards and conventional chassis.
  • the relay jack according to the invention is thus characterized in that an electrical control circuit which is directly and individually assigned to the relay which can be plugged into the jack is integrated in the jack, that is to say it forms an electrical and mechanical unit with the jack.
  • This allows a simple assembly of the jack on a conventional chassis or mounting frame in a simple manner, as z. B. is desired in telecommunications without a separate printed circuit board must be provided for the individual relay control assigned to the respective relay in the immediate vicinity of the relay or the jack.
  • such a control circuit imparts monostable switching behavior to a bistable relay inserted into the jack.
  • a bistable relay which usually requires two pulses to end a cycle of two functional conditions, can be switched with the aid of the control circuit by supplying an excitation pulse and can be automatically switched back again after the excitation pulse has ended, without any power consumption by the control circuit occurs.
  • the use of a bistable relay in connection with such a control circuit has the advantage that the power consumption of the control circuit is very low even when the excitation pulse is applied after the relay has responded. The power consumption by the control circuit is therefore essentially limited to the response time of the relay.
  • the control circuit is formed from an integrated circuit and a capacitor which is connected in series with the relay.
  • this capacitor charges, the charging time and the response time being essentially the same. If the excitation pulse is ended, the capacitor discharges via the integrated circuit, whereby the relay is excited in the opposite direction, that is, in the case of a bistable relay, it is switched back without the drive circuit taking up power.
  • the control circuit is electrically integrated with the jack so that the connection switching point between the relay and the capacitor is guided to a connector pin of the jack, so that the relay can be excited in one direction or the other, regardless of the control circuit can to set a certain armature position in a bistable relay. This possibility is important, since in certain circuits a certain rest position of the bistable relay is required, while the actually taken rest position of a bistable relay is purely coincidental when it is delivered.
  • the jack is provided with resilient holding arms for mechanically holding the relay which can be plugged into the jack and on its bottom region with resilient mounting feet which fasten the jack in the mounting opening, for.
  • These mounting feet are springy the back of the mounting opening delimiting bracket, wherein the mounting feet are provided with several steps to enable a positive locking connection between the socket and the bracket even if the thickness of the plate part of the bracket surrounding the mounting opening is different.
  • the circuit diagram shown in FIG. 1 as an example of a drive circuit that can be integrated with the plug-in socket shows a trigger circuit formed from transistors T1 and T2 and associated resistors and a trigger circuit formed from transistors T3, T4 and T5 and associated resistors. These components are combined in an integrated circuit.
  • a pluggable relay 6 with a coil resistor R and a capacitor C.
  • the capacitance of the capacitor C taking into account the coil resistance R of the pluggable relay, is chosen so large that the charging time constant is in the range of the response time of the relay. As a result, the current consumption when the excitation voltage is applied can essentially be limited to the response time of the relay.
  • the trigger circuit formed from the transistors T1 and T2 is provided in order to be able to apply excitation voltages to the input 2 of the control circuit which have only slowly rising or falling edges.
  • the Zener diode ZD ensures defined response and drop values. If the edge steepness of the excitation voltage is sufficiently large, the relay can be controlled via input 1, i.e. bypassing the trigger circuit.
  • a bistable relay which can be inserted into the jack is to be given a monostable switching behavior, since after the excitation voltage has been eliminated by discharging the capacitor C via the flip-flop, the relay 6 is excited in the opposite direction and thus in its Starting position is switched back.
  • this drive circuit after the elapse of the response time of the relay, and further supply of the excitation voltage to the 'drive circuit one on leakage currents minimal power consumption limited securely so that neither the relay develop even the drive circuit appreciable heat and an energy saving is up to 99% was reached.
  • Fig. 2 the electrical connection of the circuit shown in Fig. 1 is shown schematically with the pins of the jack, it being noted that the connection switching point between the capacitor 9 and the relay 6 'is led to a pin 10. Therefore, an excitation voltage of preselected polarity can be applied to the relay 6 'independently of a control by the control circuit in order, for. B. after inserting a bistable relay in the jack to set this to a desired anchor position. Since such a bistable relay is delivered with a randomly adopted armature position, while many circuits require a very specific armature position to which a very specific contact position is assigned, the possibility of electrical setting of a desired armature position represents a considerable advantage.
  • 2 are on the integrated circuit 8 Connection points in accordance with the circuit diagram in Fig. 1 with the numbers 1, 2, 3 and 4 designated. The application of an excitation voltage to the control circuit is only schematic in FIG. 2 by means of a voltage source. and switch indicated.
  • a bracket 13 which, for. B. can be a plate-like part of a chassis or a mounting frame.
  • a mounting opening 16 is provided in the holder 13, into which the socket 7 is inserted with its bottom.
  • the socket is supported on the top of the bracket 13 with the help of flanges 17, while resiliently attached mounting feet 14 and 15 reach through the mounting opening and resiliently engage the underside of the bracket 13, whereby the socket is positive, but without additional fasteners, such as screws or springs, is held on the bracket.
  • This type of holder and the design of the mounting feet is shown in Fig. 4 on an enlarged scale.
  • the mounting feet have on their side facing the underside of the holder 13 several stages, which ensure a virtually play-free engagement and thus also hold the mounting feet on the holder 13 even if the thickness D of the holder 13 is different.
  • the socket 7 is also provided with holding arms 11 and 12 which are resiliently attached to the body of the socket 7, wherein the holding arm 12 is provided in the schematically indicated manner with a bent spring part which like a leaf spring works.
  • the relay inserted into the jack can be safely are held so that it cannot fall out of the jack even when vibrations and shocks occur, as would be possible when used in vehicle construction.
  • Fig. 3 the position of the control circuit in the jack is also indicated schematically by dashed lines. It can be introduced in a very simple manner from the bottom of the jack 7 into a receiving opening 18.
  • FIGS. 5 and 6 Another embodiment of the assembly feet is shown in FIGS. 5 and 6.
  • the mounting foot 14 'shown is connected to the lower part of the jack 7, which carries the connecting pins 21 and extends in the drawing upwards, that is in a direction opposite to that of the connecting pins 21.
  • a corresponding flange 17 is resiliently connected to the jack
  • the steps 19 'of the mounting foot 14' lie on a circular arc 20 with a radius R, which enables a large number of such steps on a mounting foot 14.
  • the engagement surfaces 23 are the same Steps 19 'in the relaxed state of the mounting foot 14' each inclined by an angle ⁇ to the plane 24 which extends essentially parallel to the plane of the mounting bracket 13.
  • the first step 19 ' which is adjacent to the free end of the mounting foot 14, is the angle ⁇ is equal to 0 ° and increases from step to step towards the root end of the mounting foot 14 ', with which it is connected to the socket 7, up to to a value of approximately 13 °. This is the case with the lowest level 19 'in the drawing.
  • the described inclination of the engagement surfaces of the steps ensures that when the mounting foot is elastically deformed towards the socket, the engagement surface of the step engaging the mounting bracket 13 extends substantially parallel to the adjacent surface of the mounting bracket 13 . Since the flange 17 ′′ is also connected to the socket 7 in a resilient manner, the socket is held essentially without play in the opening of the mounting bracket 13, which is also evident from FIG. 6.
  • the position of the steps 19 'or their edges 22 along one of the arcs 20 allows a larger number of steps to be provided on a mounting foot 14 of a given size than would be possible with a linear arrangement of the steps.
  • the depth S of the engagement surfaces 23 of the steps 19 ' can be relatively small, their size must be just sufficient to ensure that each step engages securely at the edge of the opening in the mounting bracket 13. This leads to a correspondingly fine gradation of the engagement surfaces of the mounting foot 14 ', so that essentially a play-free hold of the socket 7 in the opening 13 is achieved in cooperation with the resilient flange 17' '.
  • the jack was explained in connection with mounting on a bracket designed as a chassis or mounting frame, the same jack can of course also be inserted into a recess in a printed circuit board, as a result of which the jack can be used universally.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Connecting Device With Holders (AREA)
EP81107461A 1980-09-26 1981-09-21 Douille à prise de courant pour un relais Expired EP0048916B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT81107461T ATE11613T1 (de) 1980-09-26 1981-09-21 Relais-steckfassung.

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3036404 1980-09-26
DE3036404A DE3036404C2 (de) 1980-09-26 1980-09-26 Relais-Steckfassung
AU80921/82A AU8092182A (en) 1980-09-26 1982-02-25 Mounting relay plug socket

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0048916A2 true EP0048916A2 (fr) 1982-04-07
EP0048916A3 EP0048916A3 (en) 1983-01-05
EP0048916B1 EP0048916B1 (fr) 1985-01-30

Family

ID=32657316

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP81107461A Expired EP0048916B1 (fr) 1980-09-26 1981-09-21 Douille à prise de courant pour un relais

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US4453195A (fr)
EP (1) EP0048916B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPS57158919A (fr)
AU (2) AU545050B2 (fr)
CA (1) CA1172714A (fr)
DE (2) DE3036404C2 (fr)
FR (1) FR2491253B1 (fr)
ZA (2) ZA816465B (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0098361B1 (fr) * 1982-06-04 1986-10-22 Karl Lumberg GmbH & Co. Socle pour relais
CN104810656A (zh) * 2015-05-05 2015-07-29 苏州思莱特电子科技有限公司 一种可拉出式固定电线插座
CN105703175A (zh) * 2014-11-10 2016-06-22 泰科电子公司 面板安装插头连接器

Families Citing this family (28)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5964474U (ja) * 1982-10-22 1984-04-27 三菱重工業株式会社 燃料噴射装置
DE3308661A1 (de) * 1983-03-11 1984-09-20 SEMIKRON Gesellschaft für Gleichrichterbau u. Elektronik mbH, 8500 Nürnberg Halbleiterelement
JPS6059379U (ja) * 1983-09-29 1985-04-25 松下電工株式会社 プリント板用コネクタ
JPS60160216A (ja) * 1984-01-30 1985-08-21 Idec Izumi Corp 無接点リレ−装置
DE3437002A1 (de) * 1984-10-09 1986-04-10 Mannesmann Kienzle GmbH, 7730 Villingen-Schwenningen An einer platine loesbar befestigbarer elektromagnet
US4580859A (en) * 1984-12-20 1986-04-08 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Light-emitting diode holder assembly
AT387674B (de) * 1985-07-11 1989-02-27 Schrack Elektronik Ag Buegelabfallsicherung
DE3614919A1 (de) * 1986-05-02 1987-11-05 Hengstler Bauelemente Elektromagnetisches kleinstrelais
JPH0198444U (fr) * 1987-12-22 1989-06-30
DE8909831U1 (fr) * 1989-08-16 1990-12-20 Siemens Ag, 8000 Muenchen, De
DE4005809A1 (de) * 1990-02-23 1991-08-29 Siemens Ag Regler-baustein fuer die ansteuerung von relais
JPH0753268Y2 (ja) * 1990-03-15 1995-12-06 日本エー・エム・ピー株式会社 パネル取付用コネクタ
AU645088B2 (en) * 1990-08-10 1994-01-06 Siemon Company, The Panel yoke
FR2688353A1 (fr) * 1992-03-03 1993-09-10 Vezinet Alain Prise integree.
US5334048A (en) * 1993-04-01 1994-08-02 The Whitaker Corporation Electrical connector with board retention device
JP3384468B2 (ja) * 1994-06-22 2003-03-10 タイコエレクトロニクスアンプ株式会社 パネル取付用コネクタ
FI106755B (fi) * 1999-11-09 2001-03-30 Kci Kone Cranes Int Oy Sovitelma pistoliittimen kiinnittämiseksi ja pistoliitin
AUPR215300A0 (en) * 2000-12-18 2001-01-25 Mayer, Alexander Angled connector and method of mounting
DE50302346D1 (de) * 2002-09-05 2006-04-13 Schaffner Emv Ag Luterbach Durchführungsklemme
DE10315661B4 (de) * 2003-04-04 2005-11-10 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Verriegelungselement für eine Wanddurchführungs-Klemme/-Steckverbinder mit keilförmiger Befestigung
EP1655813A1 (fr) * 2004-11-09 2006-05-10 Phoenix Contact GmbH & Co. KG Fixation pour connexion électrique
DE102006010908B4 (de) * 2006-03-09 2010-01-14 Audi Ag Vorrichtung zur Halterung wenigstens eines Relais
US7803015B2 (en) * 2008-08-12 2010-09-28 The Boeing Company Quick-mount relay apparatus and method of installation
DE102011080226B4 (de) * 2011-08-01 2024-01-25 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Fahrzeug mit einem Stromverteiler und einem Steuergerät
EP3176804B1 (fr) * 2015-12-01 2023-06-28 Connecteurs Electriques Deutsch Douille de relais de montage encliquetable
JP6966889B2 (ja) * 2017-07-28 2021-11-17 富士通コンポーネント株式会社 電磁継電器ユニット
CN107706046B (zh) * 2017-11-01 2019-02-19 中汇瑞德电子（芜湖）有限公司 一种具备抗腐蚀功能的继电器
US20230006439A1 (en) * 2019-12-05 2023-01-05 Suzhou Littelfuse Ovs Co., Ltd. Relay assembly with reverse connection protection

Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB935465A (en) * 1960-12-01 1963-08-28 Siemens Ag Improvements in or relating to unit-constructional circuit arrangements
DE1614401A1 (de) * 1967-01-10 1970-07-02 Siemens Ag Elektrische Steckfassung
DE2559398B2 (de) * 1975-01-23 1977-08-04 Befestigungsrahmen zur festlegung eines schalters an einer befestigungsplatte
DE2624913B1 (de) * 1976-06-03 1977-10-13 Sds Elektro Gmbh Schaltungsanordnung zur ansteuerung bistabiler relais
DE2739783A1 (de) * 1976-09-16 1978-03-23 Analog Devices Inc Schutzkasten fuer elektrische instrumente auf schaltungsplatten

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DE1787309U (de) * 1958-08-27 1959-04-23 Siemens Ag Elektromagnetisches relais mit vorgeschaltetem transistorverstaerker.
DE1835846U (de) * 1960-12-01 1961-08-03 Siemens Ag Anordnung zur umsetzung von impulsserien in eine dauerkontaktgabe.
US3337836A (en) * 1963-10-03 1967-08-22 Kent Mfg Corp Plug and receptacle connector
US3514743A (en) * 1968-09-23 1970-05-26 Deltrol Corp Socket for plug-in electrical components with snap-in attachment to mounting panel
JPS5022133B1 (fr) * 1970-12-18 1975-07-29
US3812450A (en) * 1972-04-03 1974-05-21 American Plasticraft Co Relay socket
DE7242802U (de) * 1972-11-21 1973-12-13 Standard Elektrik Lorenz Ag Fassung mit Schutzfunkenstrecke für Kathodenstrahlrohren
JPS542133B2 (fr) * 1973-09-04 1979-02-02
DE2404506A1 (de) * 1974-01-31 1975-08-07 Reinhard Peter Michael Braun Zwischenstecker mit eingebauter diode zur leistungshalbierung
DE2747607C2 (de) * 1977-10-24 1991-05-08 Sds-Elektro Gmbh, 8024 Deisenhofen Schaltungsanordnung zur Ansteuerung eines bistabilen Relais
US4154498A (en) * 1977-10-31 1979-05-15 Alden Research Foundation Removable electrical connector
DE2939266A1 (de) * 1979-09-28 1981-04-02 Standard Elektrik Lorenz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart Baueinheit aus einem relais und einer auf einer schaltungsplatte angeordneten schaltungsanordnung

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB935465A (en) * 1960-12-01 1963-08-28 Siemens Ag Improvements in or relating to unit-constructional circuit arrangements
DE1614401A1 (de) * 1967-01-10 1970-07-02 Siemens Ag Elektrische Steckfassung
DE2559398B2 (de) * 1975-01-23 1977-08-04 Befestigungsrahmen zur festlegung eines schalters an einer befestigungsplatte
DE2624913B1 (de) * 1976-06-03 1977-10-13 Sds Elektro Gmbh Schaltungsanordnung zur ansteuerung bistabiler relais
DE2739783A1 (de) * 1976-09-16 1978-03-23 Analog Devices Inc Schutzkasten fuer elektrische instrumente auf schaltungsplatten

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
"LEXIKON DER MIKROELEKTRONIK", 1978, JWT-VERLAG GMBH, M}nchen, Seite 608 *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0098361B1 (fr) * 1982-06-04 1986-10-22 Karl Lumberg GmbH & Co. Socle pour relais
CN105703175A (zh) * 2014-11-10 2016-06-22 泰科电子公司 面板安装插头连接器
CN105703175B (zh) * 2014-11-10 2019-07-16 泰连公司 面板安装插头连接器
CN104810656A (zh) * 2015-05-05 2015-07-29 苏州思莱特电子科技有限公司 一种可拉出式固定电线插座
CN104810656B (zh) * 2015-05-05 2017-03-15 苏州思莱特电子科技有限公司 一种可拉出式固定电线插座

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ZA816465B (en) 1982-09-29
ZA821872B (en) 1982-11-24
CA1172714A (fr) 1984-08-14
EP0048916A3 (en) 1983-01-05
AU7549981A (en) 1982-04-01
DE3036404A1 (de) 1982-05-19
EP0048916B1 (fr) 1985-01-30
DE3036404C2 (de) 1986-06-19
DE3168647D1 (en) 1985-03-14
FR2491253A1 (fr) 1982-04-02
AU8092182A (en) 1982-07-29
JPS57158919A (en) 1982-09-30
AU545050B2 (en) 1985-06-27
US4453195A (en) 1984-06-05
FR2491253B1 (fr) 1986-03-14

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