EP0013928A1 - Procédé pour appliquer un revêtement de protection en plusieurs couches et revêtement obtenu selon ce procédé - Google Patents
Procédé pour appliquer un revêtement de protection en plusieurs couches et revêtement obtenu selon ce procédé Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0013928A1 EP0013928A1 EP80100171A EP80100171A EP0013928A1 EP 0013928 A1 EP0013928 A1 EP 0013928A1 EP 80100171 A EP80100171 A EP 80100171A EP 80100171 A EP80100171 A EP 80100171A EP 0013928 A1 EP0013928 A1 EP 0013928A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- film
- coating
- adhesive
- layer
- carrier film
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D7/00—Roof covering exclusively consisting of sealing masses applied in situ; Gravelling of flat roofs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
- E04B1/665—Sheets or foils impervious to water and water vapor
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for applying a multilayer protective layer on concrete walls, masonry, flat roofs or other mineral surfaces, in which a hardening coating layer is formed from a cold-applied adhesive coating material and an insert made of a thin layer relative to this layer, sheet-like material is embedded, and such a protective layer.
- a multilayer protective layer preferably for the insulation of external walls, wet rooms, flat roofs or tunnel structures, which ensures reliable insulation even if cracks occur in the masonry.
- coatings which, for. B. be made by nailing roofing felt, be seamless and still allow diffusion of water vapor from the inside out. The process should be economically feasible and involve little work.
- the insert material consists of an elastic film which retains water in fluid form and is provided on at least one side with a coating which enables adhesion to the adhesive coating composition.
- the film advantageously consists of a carrier film with at least one-sided coating of a laminated textile material or of rot-proof, permeable material, preferably glass fiber fabric or nonwoven.
- textile includes both natural fiber fabrics and fabrics made of synthetic fibers.
- the carrier material of the film, the carrier film advantageously consists of an organic polymer, preferably an alkylene polymer.
- films made of substituted alkylene polymer e.g. B. PVC, are suitable. They are absolutely waterproof and stretchable enough to be able to follow movements in masonry or concrete to a certain extent.
- the entire surface is advantageously glued or welded to the carrier film or connected to it by separate adhesive or welding points or strips distributed over the film surface.
- the carrier film is advantageously connected on both sides to a coating by means of adhesive or welding points distributed over the carrier surface, and the adhesive or welding points on one side of the carrier film are offset from that on the other side.
- a simplification of the process can advantageously be achieved in that a film coated with adhesive is used as the carrier film.
- the diffusion of water vapor from the inside out may be advantageous to the film with small holes or in the overlap area of two film webs with a vapor-permeable coating, for. B. a glass fiber fabric or fleece or a foam.
- a bituminous composition e.g. B. a bitumen-water-cement emulsion, a cement-containing adhesive, a dispersion adhesive or a synthetic resin adhesive, e.g. B. can be used on the basis of epoxy-polyurethane or polyester resin.
- drainage strips made of a porous material are advantageously attached to the outside of the protective layer.
- a multilayer protective layer according to the invention for concrete walls, masonry, flat roofs or other mineral surfaces is advantageously constructed from a hardened, cold-processed adhesive coating compound, in which an insert made of an elastic film that retains water in fluid form is embedded, on at least one side with a coating that allows adhesion to the adhesive coating material.
- the multilayer protective layer which is applied to a concrete base 1, consists of an adhesive coating compound 2, in which a polyethylene film 4 is embedded, which is welded to both sides with a glass fiber fleece layer 3.
- the welding has been carried out in a punctiform manner, the welding spots 5 on the top and bottom of the polyethylene film 4 being offset from one another.
- the multilayer protective layer which is applied to a concrete base 1, consists of an adhesive coating compound 2, in which a plastic film 4 is embedded, which is welded to both sides with a textile liner 3. The welding has been carried out over the entire surface.
- FIG. 3 shows the section through a flat roof, in which a protective layer according to the invention serves as a sealing layer 6.
- This sealing layer 6, which is also referred to as the roof skin, is first applied to a supporting ceiling 1 made of concrete.
- An insulation layer 7 made of styrofoam plates provided with a step fold is arranged above this.
- the styrofoam plates are advantageously applied before the adhesive coating compound of the sealing layer 6 has hardened. This results in the insulation layer 7 being bonded to the sealing layer 6.
- a protective layer 8 made of gravel is applied above the insulation layer 7.
- These Protective layer 8 has the task of protecting the insulating layer 7 from mechanical damage. In the case of flat roofs built according to the prior art, this protective layer 8 also serves to prevent the insulation layer 7 from floating. Because the insulation layer 7 is glued to the sealing layer 6, the protective layer can have a smaller thickness in a flat roof according to the invention.
- the protective layer according to the invention can be provided with an additional insulation layer in the same way as with a flat roof. Furthermore, a drainage plate can be attached to the outside to drain water.
- the seal consists of an adhesive paint 2, in which a plastic film 4 is embedded.
- the film 4 is provided on both sides with a textile lamination 3.
- a concrete layer 1 is applied to the side of the protective layer facing the tunnel interior.
- Adhesive paint 90 parts of an anionic, aqueous emulsion of 60% by weight bitumen (B 80 according to DIN 1995) are intimately mixed with 10 parts of alumina cement.
- the adhesive paint is applied in a layer thickness of 1 - 3 mm to a concrete wall and then a PVC film of 0.1 - 0.3 mm thickness, which is fully glued on both sides with a fiberglass mesh fabric with a highly flexible acrylic adhesive, upset. Then the adhesive coating material is applied again in a layer thickness of 1 - 3 mm.
- the multilayer protective layer is applied as in Example 1, a polypropylene film which is welded in a point-like manner with glass fiber fleece is used as the film.
- the process according to the invention is carried out by first applying a hardening coating layer from a cold-applied adhesive coating composition in order to produce the seal.
- a plastic film provided on both sides with a textile lamination or a glass fiber fabric or fleece is embedded before the curing process has ended.
- the lamination significantly improves the adhesion of the plastic film.
- another layer of the adhesive paint is applied.
- the method according to the invention and the protective layer produced according to the method ensure reliable insulation even when cracks occur in the masonry, since the protective layer is constructed as a seamless, flexible multilayer system which allows water vapor to diffuse from the inside to the outside in the overlapping area of the film webs. If a film that is permeable to water vapor is used, diffusion through the entire surface is also possible. The process is economically feasible and requires little work. We can therefore speak of an excellent solution to the problems at hand.
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2902282 | 1979-01-22 | ||
DE2902282A DE2902282C2 (de) | 1979-01-22 | 1979-01-22 | Wasserisolierende Abdichtungsschicht für mineralische Oberflächen |
DE19792920613 DE2920613A1 (de) | 1979-05-22 | 1979-05-22 | Verbessertes verfahren zum aufbringen einer mehrlagigen schutzschicht auf betonwaende, mauerwerk oder andere mineralische oberflaechen |
DE2920613 | 1979-05-22 | ||
DE2943342 | 1979-10-26 | ||
DE19792943342 DE2943342A1 (de) | 1979-10-26 | 1979-10-26 | Anwendung des verfahrens zum aufbringen einer mehrlagigen schutzschicht |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0013928A1 true EP0013928A1 (fr) | 1980-08-06 |
Family
ID=27187847
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP80100171A Withdrawn EP0013928A1 (fr) | 1979-01-22 | 1980-01-15 | Procédé pour appliquer un revêtement de protection en plusieurs couches et revêtement obtenu selon ce procédé |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0013928A1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK23180A (fr) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1989008135A2 (fr) * | 1988-03-01 | 1989-09-08 | Karl Schaumann | Revetement de scellement d'etancheification de surfaces, notamment de toits plats |
GB2244735A (en) * | 1990-06-05 | 1991-12-11 | Richard Hewitt Emberson | A floor and a method of making it |
EP0659114A1 (fr) * | 1992-08-25 | 1995-06-28 | BARISH, Benjamin J. | Membrane flexible protectrice utile dans l'etanchement et la protection de corps en beton arme et de conduits en metal |
US5543188A (en) * | 1992-08-25 | 1996-08-06 | Te'eni; Moshe | Flexible protective membrane particularly useful for waterproofing and protecting reinforced concrete bodies and metal pipes |
WO2002040776A1 (fr) * | 2000-11-20 | 2002-05-23 | Jurij Petrovich Kuznetsov | Materiau d'etancheification |
AT411178B (de) * | 2002-03-05 | 2003-10-27 | Bernd Gapp | Verfahren und anordnung zum verbinden und/oder abdichten und/oder statischen verstärken von zwei starren oder beweglichen flächen |
EP1662058A2 (fr) | 2004-11-25 | 2006-05-31 | Wolfgang Brameshuber | Dispositif pour étanchéifier un élément de construction plan et méthode pour produire un tel dispositif |
EP1700894A2 (fr) | 2005-03-08 | 2006-09-13 | Bernd Gapp | Procédé et arrangement pour l'assemblage |
EP2096218A2 (fr) | 2008-02-29 | 2009-09-02 | Bernd Gapp | Procédé de liaison, de renforcement ou d'isolation d'au moins une surface |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1159613B (de) * | 1958-04-12 | 1963-12-19 | Fr De Materiaux Et Produits Hy | Bituminoeser Dichtungsbelag |
GB957897A (en) * | 1961-04-18 | 1964-05-13 | Foildek Roofings Ltd | Improvements relating to the weatherproofing of roofs |
DE1965421U (de) * | 1967-04-14 | 1967-08-03 | Phoenix Gummiwerke Ag | Abdichtungsbahn aus faserverstaerkten elastomeren. |
DE6601805U (de) * | 1966-10-21 | 1969-04-10 | Grace W R & Co | Material zur herstellung einer wasserdichten schicht auf einer oberflaeche |
DE1546593A1 (de) * | 1964-08-05 | 1971-10-28 | Mitsubishi Petrochemical Co | Folie zur wasserdichten Abdeckung von Baukoerpern |
DE2314658A1 (de) * | 1973-03-23 | 1974-10-10 | Lexsuco Inc | Schutzanordnung fuer bau- und konstruktionselemente |
DE2439573A1 (de) * | 1974-08-17 | 1976-02-26 | Dynamit Nobel Ag | Abdichten von bauwerken, insbesondere von bruecken aus stahlbeton |
DE1805227B2 (de) * | 1968-10-25 | 1976-05-26 | Ruberoidwerke Ag, 2000 Hamburg | Verfahren zur nachtraeglichen verkleidung von rohbauwaenden aus beton, mauerwerk oder verputzten waenden mit einem vorwiegend tafelfoermigen belag aus kunststoffgetraenktem gewebe oder dergleichen aus glasfasern |
DE7822615U1 (de) * | 1978-07-28 | 1979-04-12 | Dynamit Nobel Ag, 5210 Troisdorf | Mehrschichtige kunststoff-dichtungsbahn |
-
1980
- 1980-01-15 EP EP80100171A patent/EP0013928A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1980-01-21 DK DK23180A patent/DK23180A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1159613B (de) * | 1958-04-12 | 1963-12-19 | Fr De Materiaux Et Produits Hy | Bituminoeser Dichtungsbelag |
GB957897A (en) * | 1961-04-18 | 1964-05-13 | Foildek Roofings Ltd | Improvements relating to the weatherproofing of roofs |
DE1546593A1 (de) * | 1964-08-05 | 1971-10-28 | Mitsubishi Petrochemical Co | Folie zur wasserdichten Abdeckung von Baukoerpern |
DE6601805U (de) * | 1966-10-21 | 1969-04-10 | Grace W R & Co | Material zur herstellung einer wasserdichten schicht auf einer oberflaeche |
DE1965421U (de) * | 1967-04-14 | 1967-08-03 | Phoenix Gummiwerke Ag | Abdichtungsbahn aus faserverstaerkten elastomeren. |
DE1805227B2 (de) * | 1968-10-25 | 1976-05-26 | Ruberoidwerke Ag, 2000 Hamburg | Verfahren zur nachtraeglichen verkleidung von rohbauwaenden aus beton, mauerwerk oder verputzten waenden mit einem vorwiegend tafelfoermigen belag aus kunststoffgetraenktem gewebe oder dergleichen aus glasfasern |
DE2314658A1 (de) * | 1973-03-23 | 1974-10-10 | Lexsuco Inc | Schutzanordnung fuer bau- und konstruktionselemente |
DE2439573A1 (de) * | 1974-08-17 | 1976-02-26 | Dynamit Nobel Ag | Abdichten von bauwerken, insbesondere von bruecken aus stahlbeton |
DE7822615U1 (de) * | 1978-07-28 | 1979-04-12 | Dynamit Nobel Ag, 5210 Troisdorf | Mehrschichtige kunststoff-dichtungsbahn |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1989008135A2 (fr) * | 1988-03-01 | 1989-09-08 | Karl Schaumann | Revetement de scellement d'etancheification de surfaces, notamment de toits plats |
WO1989008135A3 (fr) * | 1988-03-01 | 1989-10-05 | Karl Schaumann | Revetement de scellement d'etancheification de surfaces, notamment de toits plats |
GB2244735A (en) * | 1990-06-05 | 1991-12-11 | Richard Hewitt Emberson | A floor and a method of making it |
GB2244735B (en) * | 1990-06-05 | 1994-04-27 | Richard Hewitt Emberson | A floor and a method for making it |
US5543188A (en) * | 1992-08-25 | 1996-08-06 | Te'eni; Moshe | Flexible protective membrane particularly useful for waterproofing and protecting reinforced concrete bodies and metal pipes |
EP0659114A4 (fr) * | 1992-08-25 | 1995-09-27 | Barish Benjamin J | Membrane flexible protectrice utile dans l'etanchement et la protection de corps en beton arme et de conduits en metal. |
EP0659114A1 (fr) * | 1992-08-25 | 1995-06-28 | BARISH, Benjamin J. | Membrane flexible protectrice utile dans l'etanchement et la protection de corps en beton arme et de conduits en metal |
WO2002040776A1 (fr) * | 2000-11-20 | 2002-05-23 | Jurij Petrovich Kuznetsov | Materiau d'etancheification |
AT411178B (de) * | 2002-03-05 | 2003-10-27 | Bernd Gapp | Verfahren und anordnung zum verbinden und/oder abdichten und/oder statischen verstärken von zwei starren oder beweglichen flächen |
EP1662058A2 (fr) | 2004-11-25 | 2006-05-31 | Wolfgang Brameshuber | Dispositif pour étanchéifier un élément de construction plan et méthode pour produire un tel dispositif |
EP1662058A3 (fr) * | 2004-11-25 | 2007-11-07 | Wolfgang Brameshuber | Dispositif pour étanchéifier un élément de construction plan et méthode pour produire un tel dispositif |
EP1700894A2 (fr) | 2005-03-08 | 2006-09-13 | Bernd Gapp | Procédé et arrangement pour l'assemblage |
EP2096218A2 (fr) | 2008-02-29 | 2009-09-02 | Bernd Gapp | Procédé de liaison, de renforcement ou d'isolation d'au moins une surface |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK23180A (da) | 1980-07-23 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT BE CH FR GB IT NL SE |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19810523 |
|
RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: DEITERMANN, WOLFGANG |