EP0013928A1 - Procédé pour appliquer un revêtement de protection en plusieurs couches et revêtement obtenu selon ce procédé - Google Patents

Procédé pour appliquer un revêtement de protection en plusieurs couches et revêtement obtenu selon ce procédé Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0013928A1
EP0013928A1 EP80100171A EP80100171A EP0013928A1 EP 0013928 A1 EP0013928 A1 EP 0013928A1 EP 80100171 A EP80100171 A EP 80100171A EP 80100171 A EP80100171 A EP 80100171A EP 0013928 A1 EP0013928 A1 EP 0013928A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
film
coating
adhesive
layer
carrier film
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP80100171A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Wolfgang Deitermann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Deitermann KG Chemiewerk
Original Assignee
Deitermann KG Chemiewerk
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE2902282A external-priority patent/DE2902282C2/de
Priority claimed from DE19792920613 external-priority patent/DE2920613A1/de
Priority claimed from DE19792943342 external-priority patent/DE2943342A1/de
Application filed by Deitermann KG Chemiewerk filed Critical Deitermann KG Chemiewerk
Publication of EP0013928A1 publication Critical patent/EP0013928A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D7/00Roof covering exclusively consisting of sealing masses applied in situ; Gravelling of flat roofs
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/66Sealings
    • E04B1/665Sheets or foils impervious to water and water vapor

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for applying a multilayer protective layer on concrete walls, masonry, flat roofs or other mineral surfaces, in which a hardening coating layer is formed from a cold-applied adhesive coating material and an insert made of a thin layer relative to this layer, sheet-like material is embedded, and such a protective layer.
  • a multilayer protective layer preferably for the insulation of external walls, wet rooms, flat roofs or tunnel structures, which ensures reliable insulation even if cracks occur in the masonry.
  • coatings which, for. B. be made by nailing roofing felt, be seamless and still allow diffusion of water vapor from the inside out. The process should be economically feasible and involve little work.
  • the insert material consists of an elastic film which retains water in fluid form and is provided on at least one side with a coating which enables adhesion to the adhesive coating composition.
  • the film advantageously consists of a carrier film with at least one-sided coating of a laminated textile material or of rot-proof, permeable material, preferably glass fiber fabric or nonwoven.
  • textile includes both natural fiber fabrics and fabrics made of synthetic fibers.
  • the carrier material of the film, the carrier film advantageously consists of an organic polymer, preferably an alkylene polymer.
  • films made of substituted alkylene polymer e.g. B. PVC, are suitable. They are absolutely waterproof and stretchable enough to be able to follow movements in masonry or concrete to a certain extent.
  • the entire surface is advantageously glued or welded to the carrier film or connected to it by separate adhesive or welding points or strips distributed over the film surface.
  • the carrier film is advantageously connected on both sides to a coating by means of adhesive or welding points distributed over the carrier surface, and the adhesive or welding points on one side of the carrier film are offset from that on the other side.
  • a simplification of the process can advantageously be achieved in that a film coated with adhesive is used as the carrier film.
  • the diffusion of water vapor from the inside out may be advantageous to the film with small holes or in the overlap area of two film webs with a vapor-permeable coating, for. B. a glass fiber fabric or fleece or a foam.
  • a bituminous composition e.g. B. a bitumen-water-cement emulsion, a cement-containing adhesive, a dispersion adhesive or a synthetic resin adhesive, e.g. B. can be used on the basis of epoxy-polyurethane or polyester resin.
  • drainage strips made of a porous material are advantageously attached to the outside of the protective layer.
  • a multilayer protective layer according to the invention for concrete walls, masonry, flat roofs or other mineral surfaces is advantageously constructed from a hardened, cold-processed adhesive coating compound, in which an insert made of an elastic film that retains water in fluid form is embedded, on at least one side with a coating that allows adhesion to the adhesive coating material.
  • the multilayer protective layer which is applied to a concrete base 1, consists of an adhesive coating compound 2, in which a polyethylene film 4 is embedded, which is welded to both sides with a glass fiber fleece layer 3.
  • the welding has been carried out in a punctiform manner, the welding spots 5 on the top and bottom of the polyethylene film 4 being offset from one another.
  • the multilayer protective layer which is applied to a concrete base 1, consists of an adhesive coating compound 2, in which a plastic film 4 is embedded, which is welded to both sides with a textile liner 3. The welding has been carried out over the entire surface.
  • FIG. 3 shows the section through a flat roof, in which a protective layer according to the invention serves as a sealing layer 6.
  • This sealing layer 6, which is also referred to as the roof skin, is first applied to a supporting ceiling 1 made of concrete.
  • An insulation layer 7 made of styrofoam plates provided with a step fold is arranged above this.
  • the styrofoam plates are advantageously applied before the adhesive coating compound of the sealing layer 6 has hardened. This results in the insulation layer 7 being bonded to the sealing layer 6.
  • a protective layer 8 made of gravel is applied above the insulation layer 7.
  • These Protective layer 8 has the task of protecting the insulating layer 7 from mechanical damage. In the case of flat roofs built according to the prior art, this protective layer 8 also serves to prevent the insulation layer 7 from floating. Because the insulation layer 7 is glued to the sealing layer 6, the protective layer can have a smaller thickness in a flat roof according to the invention.
  • the protective layer according to the invention can be provided with an additional insulation layer in the same way as with a flat roof. Furthermore, a drainage plate can be attached to the outside to drain water.
  • the seal consists of an adhesive paint 2, in which a plastic film 4 is embedded.
  • the film 4 is provided on both sides with a textile lamination 3.
  • a concrete layer 1 is applied to the side of the protective layer facing the tunnel interior.
  • Adhesive paint 90 parts of an anionic, aqueous emulsion of 60% by weight bitumen (B 80 according to DIN 1995) are intimately mixed with 10 parts of alumina cement.
  • the adhesive paint is applied in a layer thickness of 1 - 3 mm to a concrete wall and then a PVC film of 0.1 - 0.3 mm thickness, which is fully glued on both sides with a fiberglass mesh fabric with a highly flexible acrylic adhesive, upset. Then the adhesive coating material is applied again in a layer thickness of 1 - 3 mm.
  • the multilayer protective layer is applied as in Example 1, a polypropylene film which is welded in a point-like manner with glass fiber fleece is used as the film.
  • the process according to the invention is carried out by first applying a hardening coating layer from a cold-applied adhesive coating composition in order to produce the seal.
  • a plastic film provided on both sides with a textile lamination or a glass fiber fabric or fleece is embedded before the curing process has ended.
  • the lamination significantly improves the adhesion of the plastic film.
  • another layer of the adhesive paint is applied.
  • the method according to the invention and the protective layer produced according to the method ensure reliable insulation even when cracks occur in the masonry, since the protective layer is constructed as a seamless, flexible multilayer system which allows water vapor to diffuse from the inside to the outside in the overlapping area of the film webs. If a film that is permeable to water vapor is used, diffusion through the entire surface is also possible. The process is economically feasible and requires little work. We can therefore speak of an excellent solution to the problems at hand.
EP80100171A 1979-01-22 1980-01-15 Procédé pour appliquer un revêtement de protection en plusieurs couches et revêtement obtenu selon ce procédé Withdrawn EP0013928A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2902282 1979-01-22
DE2902282A DE2902282C2 (de) 1979-01-22 1979-01-22 Wasserisolierende Abdichtungsschicht für mineralische Oberflächen
DE19792920613 DE2920613A1 (de) 1979-05-22 1979-05-22 Verbessertes verfahren zum aufbringen einer mehrlagigen schutzschicht auf betonwaende, mauerwerk oder andere mineralische oberflaechen
DE2920613 1979-05-22
DE2943342 1979-10-26
DE19792943342 DE2943342A1 (de) 1979-10-26 1979-10-26 Anwendung des verfahrens zum aufbringen einer mehrlagigen schutzschicht

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0013928A1 true EP0013928A1 (fr) 1980-08-06

Family

ID=27187847

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP80100171A Withdrawn EP0013928A1 (fr) 1979-01-22 1980-01-15 Procédé pour appliquer un revêtement de protection en plusieurs couches et revêtement obtenu selon ce procédé

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0013928A1 (fr)
DK (1) DK23180A (fr)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1989008135A2 (fr) * 1988-03-01 1989-09-08 Karl Schaumann Revetement de scellement d'etancheification de surfaces, notamment de toits plats
GB2244735A (en) * 1990-06-05 1991-12-11 Richard Hewitt Emberson A floor and a method of making it
EP0659114A1 (fr) * 1992-08-25 1995-06-28 BARISH, Benjamin J. Membrane flexible protectrice utile dans l'etanchement et la protection de corps en beton arme et de conduits en metal
US5543188A (en) * 1992-08-25 1996-08-06 Te'eni; Moshe Flexible protective membrane particularly useful for waterproofing and protecting reinforced concrete bodies and metal pipes
WO2002040776A1 (fr) * 2000-11-20 2002-05-23 Jurij Petrovich Kuznetsov Materiau d'etancheification
AT411178B (de) * 2002-03-05 2003-10-27 Bernd Gapp Verfahren und anordnung zum verbinden und/oder abdichten und/oder statischen verstärken von zwei starren oder beweglichen flächen
EP1662058A2 (fr) 2004-11-25 2006-05-31 Wolfgang Brameshuber Dispositif pour étanchéifier un élément de construction plan et méthode pour produire un tel dispositif
EP1700894A2 (fr) 2005-03-08 2006-09-13 Bernd Gapp Procédé et arrangement pour l'assemblage
EP2096218A2 (fr) 2008-02-29 2009-09-02 Bernd Gapp Procédé de liaison, de renforcement ou d'isolation d'au moins une surface

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1159613B (de) * 1958-04-12 1963-12-19 Fr De Materiaux Et Produits Hy Bituminoeser Dichtungsbelag
GB957897A (en) * 1961-04-18 1964-05-13 Foildek Roofings Ltd Improvements relating to the weatherproofing of roofs
DE1965421U (de) * 1967-04-14 1967-08-03 Phoenix Gummiwerke Ag Abdichtungsbahn aus faserverstaerkten elastomeren.
DE6601805U (de) * 1966-10-21 1969-04-10 Grace W R & Co Material zur herstellung einer wasserdichten schicht auf einer oberflaeche
DE1546593A1 (de) * 1964-08-05 1971-10-28 Mitsubishi Petrochemical Co Folie zur wasserdichten Abdeckung von Baukoerpern
DE2314658A1 (de) * 1973-03-23 1974-10-10 Lexsuco Inc Schutzanordnung fuer bau- und konstruktionselemente
DE2439573A1 (de) * 1974-08-17 1976-02-26 Dynamit Nobel Ag Abdichten von bauwerken, insbesondere von bruecken aus stahlbeton
DE1805227B2 (de) * 1968-10-25 1976-05-26 Ruberoidwerke Ag, 2000 Hamburg Verfahren zur nachtraeglichen verkleidung von rohbauwaenden aus beton, mauerwerk oder verputzten waenden mit einem vorwiegend tafelfoermigen belag aus kunststoffgetraenktem gewebe oder dergleichen aus glasfasern
DE7822615U1 (de) * 1978-07-28 1979-04-12 Dynamit Nobel Ag, 5210 Troisdorf Mehrschichtige kunststoff-dichtungsbahn

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1159613B (de) * 1958-04-12 1963-12-19 Fr De Materiaux Et Produits Hy Bituminoeser Dichtungsbelag
GB957897A (en) * 1961-04-18 1964-05-13 Foildek Roofings Ltd Improvements relating to the weatherproofing of roofs
DE1546593A1 (de) * 1964-08-05 1971-10-28 Mitsubishi Petrochemical Co Folie zur wasserdichten Abdeckung von Baukoerpern
DE6601805U (de) * 1966-10-21 1969-04-10 Grace W R & Co Material zur herstellung einer wasserdichten schicht auf einer oberflaeche
DE1965421U (de) * 1967-04-14 1967-08-03 Phoenix Gummiwerke Ag Abdichtungsbahn aus faserverstaerkten elastomeren.
DE1805227B2 (de) * 1968-10-25 1976-05-26 Ruberoidwerke Ag, 2000 Hamburg Verfahren zur nachtraeglichen verkleidung von rohbauwaenden aus beton, mauerwerk oder verputzten waenden mit einem vorwiegend tafelfoermigen belag aus kunststoffgetraenktem gewebe oder dergleichen aus glasfasern
DE2314658A1 (de) * 1973-03-23 1974-10-10 Lexsuco Inc Schutzanordnung fuer bau- und konstruktionselemente
DE2439573A1 (de) * 1974-08-17 1976-02-26 Dynamit Nobel Ag Abdichten von bauwerken, insbesondere von bruecken aus stahlbeton
DE7822615U1 (de) * 1978-07-28 1979-04-12 Dynamit Nobel Ag, 5210 Troisdorf Mehrschichtige kunststoff-dichtungsbahn

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1989008135A2 (fr) * 1988-03-01 1989-09-08 Karl Schaumann Revetement de scellement d'etancheification de surfaces, notamment de toits plats
WO1989008135A3 (fr) * 1988-03-01 1989-10-05 Karl Schaumann Revetement de scellement d'etancheification de surfaces, notamment de toits plats
GB2244735A (en) * 1990-06-05 1991-12-11 Richard Hewitt Emberson A floor and a method of making it
GB2244735B (en) * 1990-06-05 1994-04-27 Richard Hewitt Emberson A floor and a method for making it
US5543188A (en) * 1992-08-25 1996-08-06 Te'eni; Moshe Flexible protective membrane particularly useful for waterproofing and protecting reinforced concrete bodies and metal pipes
EP0659114A4 (fr) * 1992-08-25 1995-09-27 Barish Benjamin J Membrane flexible protectrice utile dans l'etanchement et la protection de corps en beton arme et de conduits en metal.
EP0659114A1 (fr) * 1992-08-25 1995-06-28 BARISH, Benjamin J. Membrane flexible protectrice utile dans l'etanchement et la protection de corps en beton arme et de conduits en metal
WO2002040776A1 (fr) * 2000-11-20 2002-05-23 Jurij Petrovich Kuznetsov Materiau d'etancheification
AT411178B (de) * 2002-03-05 2003-10-27 Bernd Gapp Verfahren und anordnung zum verbinden und/oder abdichten und/oder statischen verstärken von zwei starren oder beweglichen flächen
EP1662058A2 (fr) 2004-11-25 2006-05-31 Wolfgang Brameshuber Dispositif pour étanchéifier un élément de construction plan et méthode pour produire un tel dispositif
EP1662058A3 (fr) * 2004-11-25 2007-11-07 Wolfgang Brameshuber Dispositif pour étanchéifier un élément de construction plan et méthode pour produire un tel dispositif
EP1700894A2 (fr) 2005-03-08 2006-09-13 Bernd Gapp Procédé et arrangement pour l'assemblage
EP2096218A2 (fr) 2008-02-29 2009-09-02 Bernd Gapp Procédé de liaison, de renforcement ou d'isolation d'au moins une surface

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK23180A (da) 1980-07-23

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PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

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Effective date: 19810523

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Inventor name: DEITERMANN, WOLFGANG