EP0008692B2 - Verfahren zur Vermeidung von Beschädigungen an Strangführungselementen einer Stranggiessanlage für Stahl - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Vermeidung von Beschädigungen an Strangführungselementen einer Stranggiessanlage für Stahl Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0008692B2 EP0008692B2 EP79102851A EP79102851A EP0008692B2 EP 0008692 B2 EP0008692 B2 EP 0008692B2 EP 79102851 A EP79102851 A EP 79102851A EP 79102851 A EP79102851 A EP 79102851A EP 0008692 B2 EP0008692 B2 EP 0008692B2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- strand
- strand guide
- elements
- guide elements
- guide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000760 Hardened steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/16—Controlling or regulating processes or operations
- B22D11/20—Controlling or regulating processes or operations for removing cast stock
Definitions
- the strand may become stuck between the guide rollers while the strand is being pulled out, in connection with overloading of the same or of supporting structure parts. If the pull-out force remains the same, this leads to a deformation or destruction of these guide rollers or of the supporting structure parts.
- the present invention when using the method of conveying a broken strand without interrupting the pull-out process or when pulling out a strand bulged during a standstill, avoids the disadvantages associated with possible overloading of system parts, as described above. It has the task of preventing deformations of the support structure and the associated quality-reducing influences on the cast product during the pull-out process. This procedure eliminates the risk of damage to the elements of the strand guide due to overstressing. It is possible to use strongly dimensioned drivers to pull out a strand that is stuck in the strand guide or tends to get stuck, while avoiding overloading of system parts at risk.
- the pull-out force of these drivers can be set immediately and risk-free to the highest possible values, matched to the maximum permissible load index of the material used. A dynamic, if necessary jerky, pulling away of a strand which is welded with system parts is facilitated.
- the stresses occurring in the support arm of the first zone of the strand guide are measured.
- Molten steel is poured into the mold 1, and a partially solidified strand 11 is continuously guided and supported in the strand guide and pulled out of the mold 1 by the driven rollers 3.
- the strand has deformations which prevent it from being conveyed out undisturbed and generate forces directed against the direction of extraction, or if the strand is broken with hardened steel with strand guide parts, e.g. connected to the cooling grid 5 and thus immovable, there is a slipping of the drive rollers during pulling out with ordinary drivers. This is avoided with a more dimensioned drive straightening unit, and the forces required to break the connection can be entirely transferred to the strand.
- strain gauges 12 attached to the upper side (tension side) of the support arm 10
- tensile stresses occurring therein are determined, the measurement values are conducted via a line 13 to a measuring and control device 14 and there with predetermined maximum values which are below those values. which could lead to a plastic deformation of the support structure.
- the control and regulating element 14 gives an impulse to interrupt the pull-out process. This prevents damage to strand guide parts.
- an optical and / or acoustic alarm signal can also be given, as a result of which the operating personnel are made aware of a possible overload situation and are prompted to take action.
- strain gauges 12 other voltage measuring devices, such as Load cells, find use.
- strain gauge is not limited to the top of the load arm 10 of the first zone 4, but can be freely selected wherever an overload of strand guide parts and / or support guide elements leading to damage must be feared. For example, all pairs of guide rollers are secured against bulging strands in this way. Other geometrical deviations which lead to damage in the continuous casting installation, due to exceptional thermal distortion, can also be indicated and appropriate countermeasures can be taken as a result. It should be pointed out that the invention is not only applicable to the continuous slab caster shown in the figure, but can be used in any continuous caster with continuous molds.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
- Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT79102851T ATE7T1 (de) | 1978-08-11 | 1979-08-08 | Verfahren zur vermeidung von beschaedigungen an strangfuehrungselementen einer stranggiessanlage fuer stahl |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH8558/78 | 1978-08-11 | ||
CH855878A CH630821A5 (de) | 1978-08-11 | 1978-08-11 | Verfahren zur vermeidung von beschaedigungen an strangfuehrungselementen einer stranggiessanlage fuer stahl. |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0008692A1 EP0008692A1 (de) | 1980-03-19 |
EP0008692B1 EP0008692B1 (de) | 1981-01-28 |
EP0008692B2 true EP0008692B2 (de) | 1986-04-02 |
Family
ID=4341930
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP79102851A Expired EP0008692B2 (de) | 1978-08-11 | 1979-08-08 | Verfahren zur Vermeidung von Beschädigungen an Strangführungselementen einer Stranggiessanlage für Stahl |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4317482A (pt) |
EP (1) | EP0008692B2 (pt) |
JP (1) | JPS5524800A (pt) |
AT (1) | ATE7T1 (pt) |
BR (1) | BR7905115A (pt) |
CA (1) | CA1130982A (pt) |
CH (1) | CH630821A5 (pt) |
DE (1) | DE2960098D1 (pt) |
ES (1) | ES483927A1 (pt) |
ZA (1) | ZA794099B (pt) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3037048A1 (de) * | 1980-10-01 | 1982-04-29 | Böhler AG, 4000 Düsseldorf | Verfahren zur steuerung des strangabzuges |
WO1983004199A1 (en) * | 1982-05-31 | 1983-12-08 | Nippon Kokan Kabushiki Kaisha | Method of monitoring for damage to solidified shell of metal casting produce during removal of casting from horizontal continuous casting machine |
AT378707B (de) * | 1983-01-11 | 1985-09-25 | Voest Alpine Ag | Verfahren zum ueberwachen einer bogenstranggiessanlage |
JPS60257958A (ja) * | 1984-06-05 | 1985-12-19 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | 連続鋳造の異常検出方法 |
DE4210495C1 (pt) * | 1992-03-31 | 1993-04-15 | Ibvt Ingenieurbuero Fuer Verfahrenstechnik Gmbh, 4000 Duesseldorf, De | |
US5648110A (en) * | 1995-06-06 | 1997-07-15 | Penwest Foods Co. | French fry formulations and method of making |
US6648059B2 (en) * | 2001-02-22 | 2003-11-18 | Aktiebolaget Skf | Method for detecting a roller failure |
CN1329146C (zh) * | 2005-01-31 | 2007-08-01 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | 薄带连铸粘辊在线预报方法 |
AT512214B1 (de) | 2011-12-05 | 2015-04-15 | Siemens Vai Metals Tech Gmbh | Prozesstechnische massnahmen in einer stranggiessmaschine bei giessstart, bei giessende und bei der herstellung eines übergangsstücks |
CN110252982B (zh) * | 2019-06-28 | 2021-05-04 | 上海二十冶建设有限公司 | 方坯连铸机扇形段安装调整方法 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3025579A (en) * | 1958-06-17 | 1962-03-20 | British Iron Steel Research | Continuous casting of metals |
US3040397A (en) * | 1958-12-17 | 1962-06-26 | Koppers Co Inc | Continuous casting machine |
US3047915A (en) * | 1959-06-11 | 1962-08-07 | Head Wrightson & Co Ltd | Apparatus for continuous casting of steel |
US3321008A (en) * | 1963-10-18 | 1967-05-23 | M E A Inc | Apparatus for the continuous casting of metal |
FR2144750B1 (pt) * | 1971-07-02 | 1976-08-06 | Mannesmann Ag | |
US3861456A (en) * | 1971-08-24 | 1975-01-21 | United States Steel Corp | Mechanism for controlling forces on a strand as it solidifies |
DE2340636C3 (de) * | 1973-08-10 | 1980-04-24 | Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen | Einrichtung zum schrittweisen Ausziehen eines Stranges aus einer horizontalen Stranggießkokille |
SU639424A3 (ru) * | 1975-02-04 | 1978-12-25 | Маннесманн Аг, (Фирма) | Способ непрерывной отливки стального слитка |
US4148349A (en) * | 1976-05-08 | 1979-04-10 | Yutaka Sumita | Method for controlling slippage between rolls and a slab in a continuous compression casting apparatus |
-
1978
- 1978-08-11 CH CH855878A patent/CH630821A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1979
- 1979-08-07 ZA ZA00794099A patent/ZA794099B/xx unknown
- 1979-08-08 DE DE7979102851T patent/DE2960098D1/de not_active Expired
- 1979-08-08 EP EP79102851A patent/EP0008692B2/de not_active Expired
- 1979-08-08 AT AT79102851T patent/ATE7T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-08-09 BR BR7905115A patent/BR7905115A/pt unknown
- 1979-08-10 ES ES483927A patent/ES483927A1/es not_active Expired
- 1979-08-10 JP JP10214879A patent/JPS5524800A/ja active Pending
- 1979-08-10 CA CA333,528A patent/CA1130982A/en not_active Expired
-
1981
- 1981-05-11 US US06/262,036 patent/US4317482A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH630821A5 (de) | 1982-07-15 |
EP0008692B1 (de) | 1981-01-28 |
CA1130982A (en) | 1982-09-07 |
DE2960098D1 (en) | 1981-03-19 |
ATE7T1 (de) | 1981-02-15 |
BR7905115A (pt) | 1980-04-29 |
EP0008692A1 (de) | 1980-03-19 |
US4317482A (en) | 1982-03-02 |
ZA794099B (en) | 1980-08-27 |
ES483927A1 (es) | 1980-05-16 |
JPS5524800A (en) | 1980-02-22 |
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