EP0003807B1 - Vorrichtung zum Herstellen eines gewölbten Segels - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum Herstellen eines gewölbten Segels Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0003807B1 EP0003807B1 EP79100450A EP79100450A EP0003807B1 EP 0003807 B1 EP0003807 B1 EP 0003807B1 EP 79100450 A EP79100450 A EP 79100450A EP 79100450 A EP79100450 A EP 79100450A EP 0003807 B1 EP0003807 B1 EP 0003807B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sail
- sheet metal
- support
- curved
- ruler
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000545744 Hirudinea Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000746 Structural steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H9/00—Marine propulsion provided directly by wind power
- B63H9/04—Marine propulsion provided directly by wind power using sails or like wind-catching surfaces
- B63H9/06—Types of sail; Constructional features of sails; Arrangements thereof on vessels
- B63H9/067—Sails characterised by their construction or manufacturing process
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for producing a curved sail by means of a curved work surface, on which canvas sheets are placed and connected to one another to form the sail.
- the invention has for its object to provide a device for producing a curved sail, which can be adjusted to any desired shape of the sail and is therefore not limited to a single, predetermined sail shape.
- the invention has the advantages that a work surface has been created which allows an exact adaptation to any shape with regard to the curvature of a sail.
- complex arithmetic work and a large number of measurements are avoided in order to arrive at a curved sail which not only has certain external dimensions, but which also has a predetermined, very specific curvature.
- the sail production can be done much faster and cheaper, and it leads to very precisely cut and sewn sails. Due to the clever, constructive structure, a quick change from one type of sail to another is possible.
- a drawing stick makes it easy and quick to mark the fore and leech of the sail in the arched state.
- the frame 1 of length a of a device R for the production of sails is assembled from perforated angle profiles; lateral vertical struts 4 of height c protrude from a floor frame made of longitudinal profiles 2 and between these cross profiles 3 inserted like rungs. 50 ridge profiles 5 are attached to these by means of tabs which are adjustable in their inclination.
- Coupling brackets 6 for additional devices are provided on the upper ends of the vertical struts 4 or on the ridge profiles 5.
- a flexible sheet 7 is stretched between the ridge profiles 5, which in the selected embodiment consists of several individual sheets overlapping each other at the joints p. Bores 8 or the like.
- Recesses for set screws 9 are provided in the sheet 7 - at longitudinal distances e and transverse distances f from one another.
- the countersunk head 10 of each set screw 9 has a recess 11 for a polygonal key and rests in a correspondingly inclined collar 12 of the bore 8. Below the plate 7, a nut 14 with a washer 13 and lock nut 15 is attached to the set screw 9.
- Each of the adjusting screws 9 passes through a threaded bore 16 of an angle iron 17, which is held at the upper end of an adjusting bracket 18 by a screw 19 (FIG. 4). That bracket 18 is fixed with its lower end 20 by screws 21 to one of the cross sections 3.
- a lifting element 49 corresponding to those adjustment brackets 18 can be seen from a hydraulic cylinder 48 and lifting pistons 47 movable therein; By means of this lifting element 49 or its fastening head 46, the shape of the plate 7 can be changed in the manner corresponding below using the adjusting bracket 18.
- the lengths h of the individual adjustment brackets 18 - with set screws 9 - of a cross section 3 are different on the one hand and can be changed on the other in order to hold the shaped sheet 7 bent downwards from a plane E (FIG. 2) or upwards (FIG. 3), which extends across the entire width b of the device R and rests on its surface 30 as shown in FIG. 5.
- the U-shaped curved coupling bracket 6 is held on one leg 25 by nuts 27 in a holder 28 so that the other leg 26 engages over the longitudinal edge 29 of the shaped plate 7.
- This drawing stick 31 serves to mark and cut off the sail fabric sheets S.
- Each of the sail fabric sheets S is placed on the surface 30 of the sheet metal 7, which has been previously adjusted according to the desired sail shape.
- the adjusting brackets 18 and the lifting elements 49 are changed in the manner shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 with regard to their length h and / or their articulation point 21.
- the axes of the set screws 9 or fastening heads 46 create acute angles i above the shaped sheet 7 (FIG. 2) or angles k below the shaped sheet (FIG. 3).
- the sail fabric sheets S are cut off and then glued or welded together, and the blockages and slatted pockets glued in.
- the overall size of the sail to be produced is drawn and cut to size using a long drawing stick 31 a.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Escalators And Moving Walkways (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2807954 | 1978-02-24 | ||
DE2807954A DE2807954C3 (de) | 1978-02-24 | 1978-02-24 | Vorrichtung zum Herstellen eines gewölbten Segels |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0003807A2 EP0003807A2 (de) | 1979-09-05 |
EP0003807A3 EP0003807A3 (en) | 1979-09-19 |
EP0003807B1 true EP0003807B1 (de) | 1983-02-16 |
Family
ID=6032832
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP79100450A Expired EP0003807B1 (de) | 1978-02-24 | 1979-02-15 | Vorrichtung zum Herstellen eines gewölbten Segels |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4309824A (nl) |
EP (1) | EP0003807B1 (nl) |
AT (1) | AT386578B (nl) |
CH (1) | CH639333A5 (nl) |
DD (1) | DD141657A5 (nl) |
DE (1) | DE2807954C3 (nl) |
DK (1) | DK78379A (nl) |
GB (1) | GB2014927B (nl) |
NL (1) | NL7901410A (nl) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1987007233A1 (en) * | 1986-05-21 | 1987-12-03 | Goldspar Australia Pty. Limited | Method and apparatus for forming of sails |
AU597979B2 (en) * | 1986-05-21 | 1990-06-14 | Goodcart Pty Limited | Method and apparatus for forming films |
KR950001604U (ko) * | 1993-06-30 | 1995-01-04 | 볼트·너트를 이용한 부식방지용 체결구 | |
GB2294766B (en) * | 1994-09-23 | 1998-09-02 | Curved Space Ltd | Method and apparatus for constructing curvilinear portions of buildings |
US6428832B2 (en) * | 1996-03-26 | 2002-08-06 | Dsm N.V. | Late addition of PUFA in infant formula preparation process |
US6382120B1 (en) | 2001-05-02 | 2002-05-07 | Fred Aivars Keire | Seamed sail and method of manufacture |
ES2258893B1 (es) * | 2004-05-03 | 2008-03-01 | Manuel Torres Martinez | Sistema de sujecion para mecanizado de paneles de reducido grosor. |
JP4485846B2 (ja) * | 2004-05-11 | 2010-06-23 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 構体ブロックの製造方法及び製造装置 |
ES2387857B1 (es) * | 2010-11-30 | 2013-11-07 | Gamesa Innovation & Technology S.L. | Dispositivo de regulación de las deformaciones del lecho de un molde de geometría aerodinámica y método de moldeo con dicho dispositivo |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2565219A (en) * | 1946-05-15 | 1951-08-21 | Donald W Gardiner | Sail and method of manufacture of same |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2530016A (en) * | 1945-03-26 | 1950-11-14 | Lincoln Electric Co | Work support |
US3118801A (en) * | 1959-06-16 | 1964-01-21 | Lamport Sol | Method of preparing sail fabric strips of synthetic resin material |
JPS5135034Y1 (nl) * | 1968-02-08 | 1976-08-30 | ||
US3618886A (en) * | 1969-07-18 | 1971-11-09 | Phillip Graham | Adjustable panel form for thin shells |
US3680519A (en) * | 1970-08-11 | 1972-08-01 | Domina C Jalbert | Sail and method of construction |
DE2501326B2 (de) * | 1975-01-15 | 1980-04-24 | Fa. Ernst Schefferling, 2400 Luebeck | Anordnung der Segeltuchbahnen bei einem aus gewebtem Segeltuch bestehenden Segel |
US3974791A (en) * | 1975-05-06 | 1976-08-17 | Haarstick Sailmakers Chesapeake, Inc. | Sails and method of manufacture |
-
1978
- 1978-02-24 DE DE2807954A patent/DE2807954C3/de not_active Expired
-
1979
- 1979-02-13 AT AT0107779A patent/AT386578B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-02-15 EP EP79100450A patent/EP0003807B1/de not_active Expired
- 1979-02-19 GB GB7905806A patent/GB2014927B/en not_active Expired
- 1979-02-21 US US06/013,438 patent/US4309824A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1979-02-22 NL NL7901410A patent/NL7901410A/nl unknown
- 1979-02-22 DK DK78379A patent/DK78379A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1979-02-23 DD DD79211202A patent/DD141657A5/de unknown
- 1979-02-23 CH CH179079A patent/CH639333A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2565219A (en) * | 1946-05-15 | 1951-08-21 | Donald W Gardiner | Sail and method of manufacture of same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2807954C3 (de) | 1981-04-16 |
GB2014927B (en) | 1982-08-18 |
EP0003807A2 (de) | 1979-09-05 |
US4309824A (en) | 1982-01-12 |
DE2807954A1 (de) | 1979-08-30 |
DE2807954B2 (de) | 1980-07-24 |
NL7901410A (nl) | 1979-08-28 |
AT386578B (de) | 1988-09-12 |
GB2014927A (en) | 1979-09-05 |
DK78379A (da) | 1979-08-25 |
ATA107779A (de) | 1988-02-15 |
CH639333A5 (de) | 1983-11-15 |
EP0003807A3 (en) | 1979-09-19 |
DD141657A5 (de) | 1980-05-14 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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PUAL | Search report despatched |
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AK | Designated contracting states |
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AK | Designated contracting states |
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17P | Request for examination filed | ||
ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed | ||
GRAA | (expected) grant |
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AK | Designated contracting states |
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EN | Fr: translation not filed | ||
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