DE906842C - Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schmierfetten - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung von SchmierfettenInfo
- Publication number
- DE906842C DE906842C DEN4316A DEN0004316A DE906842C DE 906842 C DE906842 C DE 906842C DE N4316 A DEN4316 A DE N4316A DE N0004316 A DEN0004316 A DE N0004316A DE 906842 C DE906842 C DE 906842C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- temperature
- mass
- soap
- grease
- heated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 33
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 title description 31
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims description 74
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims description 71
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 29
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- -1 oxy fatty acid Chemical class 0.000 claims description 21
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010688 mineral lubricating oil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011874 heated mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 35
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- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 22
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- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 14
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- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 9
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 8
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 6
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- VLHZUYUOEGBBJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxy stearic acid Natural products OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O VLHZUYUOEGBBJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 4
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- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 4
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 4
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 3
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-BKFZFHPZSA-N lithium-12 Chemical compound [12Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-BKFZFHPZSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 3
- RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium octadecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000003504 2-oxazolinyl group Chemical class O1C(=NCC1)* 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019482 Palm oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002367 Polyisobutene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004964 aerogel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 2
- DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010685 fatty oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000021323 fish oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 description 2
- HGPXWXLYXNVULB-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium stearate Chemical compound [Li+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HGPXWXLYXNVULB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- ICLYJLBTOGPLMC-KVVVOXFISA-N (z)-octadec-9-enoate;tris(2-hydroxyethyl)azanium Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ICLYJLBTOGPLMC-KVVVOXFISA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFJFGMLKAISFOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-amino-3-iminourea Chemical compound NN=C(O)N=N WFJFGMLKAISFOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMVXCPBXGZKUPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexanamine Chemical compound CCCCCCN BMVXCPBXGZKUPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UZZYXZWSOWQPIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-fluoro-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzaldehyde Chemical compound FC1=CC(C=O)=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 UZZYXZWSOWQPIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JNRLEMMIVRBKJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Methylenebis(N,N-dimethylaniline) Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 JNRLEMMIVRBKJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PPPNUSFRWJVHQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-n-butylbenzene-1,4-diamine Chemical compound CCCCNC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 PPPNUSFRWJVHQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010002493 Arachin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Brassidinsaeure Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000273930 Brevoortia tyrannus Species 0.000 description 1
- TVGOEXPVWPJEPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N COC(C(=O)O)(CCCCCC)OC Chemical compound COC(C(=O)O)(CCCCCC)OC TVGOEXPVWPJEPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000252203 Clupea harengus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000017788 Cydonia oblonga Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- MHZGKXUYDGKKIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Decylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCN MHZGKXUYDGKKIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QUUCYKKMFLJLFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dehydroabietan Natural products CC1(C)CCCC2(C)C3=CC=C(C(C)C)C=C3CCC21 QUUCYKKMFLJLFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NFWKVWVWBFBAOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dehydroabietic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1(C)CCCC2(C)C3=CC=C(C(C)C)C=C3CCC21 NFWKVWVWBFBAOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Di-n-octyl phthalate Natural products CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000790917 Dioxys <bee> Species 0.000 description 1
- URXZXNYJPAJJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Erucic acid Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O URXZXNYJPAJJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerol trioctadecanoate Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCPSZQRUACPWRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Linusic acid Chemical compound CCC(O)C(O)CC(O)C(O)CC(O)C(O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O HCPSZQRUACPWRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Octadecylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
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- BCKXLBQYZLBQEK-KVVVOXFISA-M Sodium oleate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O BCKXLBQYZLBQEK-KVVVOXFISA-M 0.000 description 1
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- RYYWUUFWQRZTIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophosphoric acid Chemical class OP(O)(S)=O RYYWUUFWQRZTIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GTVWRXDRKAHEAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tris(2-ethylhexyl) phosphate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COP(=O)(OCC(CC)CCCC)OCC(CC)CCCC GTVWRXDRKAHEAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AGXUVMPSUKZYDT-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium(2+);octadecanoate Chemical compound [Ba+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O AGXUVMPSUKZYDT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052792 caesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- WNPXRNJEBMRJGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N chembl1399590 Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2N=C3C=CC=CC3=C(N3C(CCCC3)C)N=2)=C1O WNPXRNJEBMRJGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- VJHINFRRDQUWOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioctyl sebacate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC VJHINFRRDQUWOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
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- DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-KTKRTIGZSA-N erucic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229940119170 jojoba wax Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010699 lard oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UWZUWNMEIDBHOF-DPMBMXLASA-M lithium;(z,12r)-12-hydroxyoctadec-9-enoate Chemical compound [Li+].CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O UWZUWNMEIDBHOF-DPMBMXLASA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002790 naphthalenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005609 naphthenate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005608 naphthenic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- IOQPZZOEVPZRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCN IOQPZZOEVPZRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012053 oil suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002895 organic esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- ORQWTLCYLDRDHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylselanylbenzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1[Se]C1=CC=CC=C1 ORQWTLCYLDRDHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphite(3-) Chemical class [O-]P([O-])[O-] AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229920001290 polyvinyl ester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000015277 pork Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229940096992 potassium oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MLICVSDCCDDWMD-KVVVOXFISA-M potassium;(z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound [K+].CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O MLICVSDCCDDWMD-KVVVOXFISA-M 0.000 description 1
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- WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-XLNAKTSKSA-N ricinelaidic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-XLNAKTSKSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- FEUQNCSVHBHROZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ricinoleic acid Natural products CCCCCCC(O[Si](C)(C)C)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC FEUQNCSVHBHROZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 150000003346 selenoethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003784 tall oil Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2,7-diazaspiro[4.5]decane-7-carboxylate Chemical compound C1N(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCCC11CNCC1 ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003585 thioureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940117013 triethanolamine oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003673 urethanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- BOXSVZNGTQTENJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dibutyldithiocarbamate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCN(C([S-])=S)CCCC.CCCCN(C([S-])=S)CCCC BOXSVZNGTQTENJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US179594A US2652366A (en) | 1950-08-15 | 1950-08-15 | Method of preparing lubricating grease compositions |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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DE906842C true DE906842C (de) | 1954-03-18 |
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ID=22657214
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEN4316A Expired DE906842C (de) | 1950-08-15 | 1951-08-17 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schmierfetten |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2652366A (en, 2012) |
BE (1) | BE505262A (en, 2012) |
DE (1) | DE906842C (en, 2012) |
FR (1) | FR1053933A (en, 2012) |
GB (1) | GB704023A (en, 2012) |
NL (1) | NL76475C (en, 2012) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1018573B (de) * | 1955-04-22 | 1957-10-31 | Bataafsche Petroleum | Schmierfett |
US5453649A (en) * | 1992-12-12 | 1995-09-26 | Valeo Systemes D'essuyage | Drive unit for a windshield wiper in a motor vehicle |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2760936A (en) * | 1952-05-20 | 1956-08-28 | Nat Cylinder Gas Co | Manufacture of lithium grease |
DE975128C (de) * | 1953-06-08 | 1961-08-24 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Verfahren zum Ziehen von sich verjuengenden Metallhuelsen und anderen metallischen Werkstuecken |
US2830022A (en) * | 1953-06-30 | 1958-04-08 | Texas Co | Method of grease manufacture with recycle cooling |
US2898298A (en) * | 1954-03-16 | 1959-08-04 | Sinclair Refining Co | Process for lithium base grease |
US2862884A (en) * | 1954-03-23 | 1958-12-02 | Texas Co | Process for anhydrous calcium 12-hydroxy stearate and estolide containing grease |
US2950248A (en) * | 1954-09-24 | 1960-08-23 | Socony Mobil Oil Co Inc | Grease manufacture including mechanical atomization of the charge |
US2892778A (en) * | 1954-10-25 | 1959-06-30 | California Research Corp | Low temperature method for preparing high temperature greases |
US2915467A (en) * | 1954-11-23 | 1959-12-01 | Sinclair Refining Co | Method of preparing an anhydrous calcium grease |
US2876198A (en) * | 1955-03-15 | 1959-03-03 | Texas Co | Method of grease manufacture with combined oil quench and recycle cooling |
US2886525A (en) * | 1955-06-06 | 1959-05-12 | Texas Co | Method of grease manufacture which comprises shearing the grease mixture at high temperatures |
US2959548A (en) * | 1955-11-25 | 1960-11-08 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Process for forming a lithium-calcium grease composition |
US2859181A (en) * | 1956-05-02 | 1958-11-04 | Texas Co | Heat stable lithium-lead soap composition |
US2870090A (en) * | 1956-06-25 | 1959-01-20 | Texas Co | Method of grease manufacture comprising shearing |
US2990368A (en) * | 1958-05-09 | 1961-06-27 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Lubricating grease compositions containing an alkylaminocarbazole |
US3003962A (en) * | 1958-12-22 | 1961-10-10 | Texaco Inc | Extreme pressure steel mill lithium base grease containing sulfurized sperm oil and lead naphthenate |
US3015624A (en) * | 1958-12-22 | 1962-01-02 | Texaco Inc | Method of preparing lithium soap greases |
GB1046090A (en) * | 1963-12-24 | 1966-10-19 | Texaco Development Corp | Method and apparatus for continuous grease manufacture |
US3403100A (en) * | 1963-12-31 | 1968-09-24 | Texaco Inc | Method of grease manufacture |
US3475337A (en) * | 1967-05-29 | 1969-10-28 | Texaco Inc | Method of grease manufacture |
GB8608656D0 (en) * | 1986-04-09 | 1986-05-14 | Shell Int Research | Anti-corrosion composition |
US6797846B2 (en) * | 2001-03-14 | 2004-09-28 | National Institute Of Advanced Industrial Science And Technology | Fibrous crystal aggregates, preparation method thereof and use thereof |
RU2465306C2 (ru) * | 2006-12-07 | 2012-10-27 | Шелл Интернэшнл Рисерч Маатсхаппий Б.В. | Способ и устройство для получения мочевиновой консистентной смазки |
CN112745980B (zh) * | 2019-10-29 | 2022-08-09 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 润滑脂组合物及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1943806A (en) * | 1926-06-24 | 1934-01-16 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Manufacture of soap-oil compositions |
US2450255A (en) * | 1945-04-17 | 1948-09-28 | Texas Co | Method of preparing lithium base greases |
US2483282A (en) * | 1945-09-15 | 1949-09-27 | Girdler Corp | Art of grease manufacture |
US2478917A (en) * | 1946-09-24 | 1949-08-16 | George M Hain | Method and apparatus for making grease |
US2461276A (en) * | 1946-11-12 | 1949-02-08 | California Research Corp | Manufacture of soap-thickened compositions and apparatus therefor |
US2542159A (en) * | 1946-12-14 | 1951-02-20 | Pure Oil Co | Continuous grease manufacture |
US2497133A (en) * | 1947-06-06 | 1950-02-14 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Lubricating grease compositions |
US2598154A (en) * | 1947-08-21 | 1952-05-27 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Process for making grease |
US2480647A (en) * | 1947-12-04 | 1949-08-30 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Method of manufacturing lubricating grease |
-
0
- NL NL76475D patent/NL76475C/xx active
- BE BE505262D patent/BE505262A/xx unknown
-
1950
- 1950-08-15 US US179594A patent/US2652366A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1951
- 1951-08-15 GB GB19264/51A patent/GB704023A/en not_active Expired
- 1951-08-16 FR FR1053933D patent/FR1053933A/fr not_active Expired
- 1951-08-17 DE DEN4316A patent/DE906842C/de not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1018573B (de) * | 1955-04-22 | 1957-10-31 | Bataafsche Petroleum | Schmierfett |
US5453649A (en) * | 1992-12-12 | 1995-09-26 | Valeo Systemes D'essuyage | Drive unit for a windshield wiper in a motor vehicle |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR1053933A (fr) | 1954-02-05 |
NL76475C (en, 2012) | |
BE505262A (en, 2012) | |
GB704023A (en) | 1954-02-17 |
US2652366A (en) | 1953-09-15 |
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