DE704807C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE704807C DE704807C DENDAT704807D DE704807DA DE704807C DE 704807 C DE704807 C DE 704807C DE NDAT704807 D DENDAT704807 D DE NDAT704807D DE 704807D A DE704807D A DE 704807DA DE 704807 C DE704807 C DE 704807C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- fraction
- gasoline
- treatment
- column
- agents
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000002378 acidificating Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 12
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N HCl Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 2
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- -1 B. boron fluoride Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron trifluoride Chemical compound FB(F)F WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000004652 Tilia americana var heterophylla Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015450 Tilia cordata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007591 Tilia tomentosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010840 Tilia tomentosa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L Zinc chloride Chemical class [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005591 charge neutralization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004508 fractional distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008079 hexane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001264 neutralization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G19/00—Refining hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, by alkaline treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G17/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, with acids, acid-forming compounds or acid-containing liquids, e.g. acid sludge
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G67/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one process for refining in the absence of hydrogen only
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE704807C true DE704807C (US07847105-20101207-C00016.png) |
Family
ID=577079
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DENDAT704807D Active DE704807C (US07847105-20101207-C00016.png) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE704807C (US07847105-20101207-C00016.png) |
-
0
- DE DENDAT704807D patent/DE704807C/de active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE907104C (de) | Verfahren zur katalytischen Entschwefelung von Erdoelfraktionen | |
| DE2953190C2 (US07847105-20101207-C00016.png) | ||
| DE976855C (de) | Verfahren zum Hydrofinieren von rohem Erdoel | |
| DE1470628A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Befreiung von Kohlenwasserstoffoelen von Verunreinigungen | |
| DE1080718B (de) | Verfahren zur Entschwefelung von Roherdoelen | |
| DE4308507C2 (de) | Crackingverfahren in Gegenwart eines Wasserstoff-Donor-Lösungsmittels | |
| DE2914010A1 (de) | Verfahren zur umwandlung von hochsiedenden kohlenwasserstoffrueckstaenden | |
| DE2813200C2 (de) | Verfahren zur Wiederaufbereitung von gebrauchten Schmierölen | |
| DE69101880T2 (de) | Verfahren zum Entasphaltieren und Entmetallisieren von Rohöl oder ihren Fraktionen. | |
| DE704807C (US07847105-20101207-C00016.png) | ||
| DE60016755T2 (de) | Verfahren zur behandlung von rohöl | |
| DE2048346A1 (de) | Crackverfahren | |
| DE3124783A1 (de) | "verfahren zur loesungsmittelextraktion von mineraloelfraktionen" | |
| DE2718788C2 (US07847105-20101207-C00016.png) | ||
| DE977482C (de) | Kontinuierliches Verfahren zur Abtrennung von Toluol und/oder Benzol aus einer Mischung mit nichtaromatischen Kohlenwasserstoffen | |
| DE960919C (de) | Verfahren zur katalytisch-hydrierenden Behandlung von Mitteloel-Fraktionen | |
| DE617594C (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung klopffester Motorbrennstoffe aus hoehersiedenden Kohlenwasserstoffen | |
| AT249231B (de) | Verfahren zum Raffinieren von leichten, durch direkte Destillation erhaltenen Kohlenwasserstofföldestillaten | |
| DE345488C (de) | Verfahren zur Reinigung von hochsiedenden Erdoelen | |
| DE699206C (de) | endigen Produkten aus Rohoelen oder Steinkohlenteeroelen | |
| DE593064C (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung leichter, benzinartiger Kohlenwasserstoffe | |
| DE682244C (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines stabilisierten Benzins | |
| CH478221A (de) | Verfahren zum Ausscheiden von Wachs aus Mineralölen durch Flotation | |
| DE919837C (de) | Verfahren zur Gewinnung von Leichtoel aus Spaltgasen | |
| DE891719C (de) | Verfahren zum Zerlegen von OElrueckstaenden |
