DE69434436D1 - Sekundärbatterie - Google Patents

Sekundärbatterie

Info

Publication number
DE69434436D1
DE69434436D1 DE69434436T DE69434436T DE69434436D1 DE 69434436 D1 DE69434436 D1 DE 69434436D1 DE 69434436 T DE69434436 T DE 69434436T DE 69434436 T DE69434436 T DE 69434436T DE 69434436 D1 DE69434436 D1 DE 69434436D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
secondary battery
battery
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE69434436T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69434436T2 (de
Inventor
Soichiro Kawakami
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Canon Inc
Original Assignee
Canon Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP07184693A external-priority patent/JP3305035B2/ja
Priority claimed from JP5071847A external-priority patent/JPH06283206A/ja
Application filed by Canon Inc filed Critical Canon Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69434436D1 publication Critical patent/DE69434436D1/de
Publication of DE69434436T2 publication Critical patent/DE69434436T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/056—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes
    • H01M10/0564—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes the electrolyte being constituted of organic materials only
    • H01M10/0565—Polymeric materials, e.g. gel-type or solid-type
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/056—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes
    • H01M10/0564—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes the electrolyte being constituted of organic materials only
    • H01M10/0566—Liquid materials
    • H01M10/0567—Liquid materials characterised by the additives
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/4235—Safety or regulating additives or arrangements in electrodes, separators or electrolyte
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M6/14—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M6/16—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte with organic electrolyte
    • H01M6/162—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte with organic electrolyte characterised by the electrolyte
    • H01M6/164—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte with organic electrolyte characterised by the electrolyte by the solvent
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2200/00—Safety devices for primary or secondary batteries
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2200/00—Safety devices for primary or secondary batteries
    • H01M2200/10—Temperature sensitive devices
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0025—Organic electrolyte
    • H01M2300/0028—Organic electrolyte characterised by the solvent
    • H01M2300/0034—Fluorinated solvents
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
    • H01M50/449—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material having a layered structure
    • H01M50/451—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material having a layered structure comprising layers of only organic material and layers containing inorganic material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
    • H01M50/449—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material having a layered structure
    • H01M50/454—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material having a layered structure comprising a non-fibrous layer and a fibrous layer superimposed on one another
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
    • H01M50/449—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material having a layered structure
    • H01M50/457—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material having a layered structure comprising three or more layers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/46—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by their combination with electrodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M6/14—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M6/16—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte with organic electrolyte
    • H01M6/162—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte with organic electrolyte characterised by the electrolyte
    • H01M6/168—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte with organic electrolyte characterised by the electrolyte by additives
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
DE69434436T 1993-03-30 1994-03-29 Sekundärbatterie Expired - Lifetime DE69434436T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP07184693A JP3305035B2 (ja) 1993-03-30 1993-03-30 リチウム二次電池
JP7184793 1993-03-30
JP7184693 1993-03-30
JP5071847A JPH06283206A (ja) 1993-03-30 1993-03-30 マイクロカプセル含有電池

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69434436D1 true DE69434436D1 (de) 2005-08-25
DE69434436T2 DE69434436T2 (de) 2006-04-20

Family

ID=26412952

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69434436T Expired - Lifetime DE69434436T2 (de) 1993-03-30 1994-03-29 Sekundärbatterie
DE69427788T Expired - Lifetime DE69427788T2 (de) 1993-03-30 1994-03-29 Sekundärbatterie

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69427788T Expired - Lifetime DE69427788T2 (de) 1993-03-30 1994-03-29 Sekundärbatterie

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US5714277A (de)
EP (2) EP0631339B1 (de)
CA (1) CA2119959C (de)
DE (2) DE69434436T2 (de)

Families Citing this family (66)

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JP3669024B2 (ja) * 1995-05-26 2005-07-06 ソニー株式会社 非水電解液二次電池
JP3218170B2 (ja) 1995-09-06 2001-10-15 キヤノン株式会社 リチウム二次電池及びリチウム二次電池の製造方法
DE19619233A1 (de) * 1996-05-13 1997-11-20 Hoechst Ag Fluorhaltige Lösungsmittel für Lithiumbatterien mit erhöhter Sicherheit
US5830600A (en) * 1996-05-24 1998-11-03 Sri International Nonflammable/self-extinguishing electrolytes for batteries
US5922492A (en) * 1996-06-04 1999-07-13 Tonen Chemical Corporation Microporous polyolefin battery separator
JP3729610B2 (ja) * 1996-08-19 2005-12-21 株式会社デンソー 難燃性固体電解質
US6444356B1 (en) 1996-11-01 2002-09-03 Jackson C. Ma Lithium battery with secondary battery separator
EP1708297A3 (de) * 1996-12-27 2007-03-07 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Pulvermaterial, Elektrode, Verfahren zur ihren Herstellung und Sekundärzelle
US6150053A (en) * 1997-06-06 2000-11-21 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery
DE19724709A1 (de) * 1997-06-13 1998-12-17 Hoechst Ag Elektrolytsystem für Lithiumbatterien und dessen Verwendung sowie Verfahren zur Erhöhung der Sicherheit von Lithiumbatterien
JP3687283B2 (ja) * 1997-07-10 2005-08-24 トヨタ自動車株式会社 リチウムイオン２次電池用溶媒
US6068950A (en) 1997-11-19 2000-05-30 Wilson Greatbatch Ltd. Organic phosphate additives for nonaqueous electrolyte in alkali metal electrochemical cells
US6210840B1 (en) * 1997-12-02 2001-04-03 Denso Corporation Flame-retardant electrolytic solution and nonaqueous secondary battery containing the same
EP1042838A4 (de) * 1997-12-02 2001-04-04 Stanford Res Inst Int Elektrolyt für eine batterie, die nichtbrennbares gas produziert
JP3394172B2 (ja) 1997-12-09 2003-04-07 シャープ株式会社 電 池
US6042965A (en) * 1997-12-12 2000-03-28 Johnson Research & Development Company, Inc. Unitary separator and electrode structure and method of manufacturing separator
US6180281B1 (en) 1997-12-12 2001-01-30 Johnson Research & Development Company, Inc. Composite separator and electrode
TW434923B (en) 1998-02-20 2001-05-16 Hitachi Ltd Lithium secondary battery and liquid electrolyte for the battery
JPH11260349A (ja) * 1998-03-05 1999-09-24 Fujitsu Ltd リチウム二次電池及びそれに用いる正極合剤
TW480756B (en) * 1998-03-18 2002-03-21 Hitachi Ltd Lithium secondary battery, its electrolyte, and electric apparatus using the same
WO1999065101A1 (en) 1998-06-08 1999-12-16 Moltech Corporation Multifunctional reactive monomers for safety protection of nonaqueous electrochemical cells
US6063899A (en) * 1998-06-15 2000-05-16 Johnson Manufacturing Llc Apparatus and method for extracting plasticizer
US6919141B2 (en) 1998-10-22 2005-07-19 Wilson Greatbatch Technologies, Inc. Phosphate additives for nonaqueous electrolyte rechargeable electrochemical cells
US6203942B1 (en) * 1998-10-22 2001-03-20 Wilson Greatbatch Ltd. Phosphate additives for nonaqueous electrolyte rechargeable electrochemical cells
CA2363401A1 (en) 1999-03-29 2000-10-05 Kawasaki Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Battery and equipment or device having the battery as part of structure and locally distributed power generation method and power generation device therefor
US6428933B1 (en) 1999-04-01 2002-08-06 3M Innovative Properties Company Lithium ion batteries with improved resistance to sustained self-heating
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US6613474B2 (en) * 2000-04-06 2003-09-02 Wilson Greatbatch Ltd. Electrochemical cell having a casing of mating portions
US6511772B2 (en) 2001-01-17 2003-01-28 Wilson Greatbatch Ltd. Electrochemical cell having an electrode with a phosphate additive in the electrode active mixture
DE10151830B4 (de) * 2001-10-20 2014-11-20 Dilo Trading Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Lithium-Sekundär-Batterien, vorzugsweise von Lithium-Polymer-Batterien, und Lithium-Polymer-Batterie
US6797437B2 (en) 2001-12-28 2004-09-28 Quallion Llc Electrolyte system and energy storage device using same
US7078129B2 (en) * 2002-01-11 2006-07-18 Advanced Battery Technology Ltd. Fire and corrosion resistant thermally stable electrodes and batteries and method for manufacturing same
JP4594230B2 (ja) * 2003-02-18 2010-12-08 日本板硝子株式会社 鉛蓄電池用セパレータ、鉛蓄電池及び鉛蓄電池の製造方法
DE102004033345A1 (de) * 2004-07-09 2006-02-02 Dilo Trading Ag Flammgeschützte Hochenergie-Lithium-Polymer-Batterien und Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben
EP1905118B1 (de) * 2005-07-13 2018-09-05 LG Chem, Ltd. Lithium-sekundärbatterie mit einer kapsel für kontrollierte freigabe von zusatzstoffen
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CN101369640B (zh) * 2007-08-15 2010-06-09 联想(北京)有限公司 阻燃电池
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JP5740118B2 (ja) 2010-09-06 2015-06-24 株式会社Ｎｔｔファシリティーズ 非水電解液電池
US20130171484A1 (en) * 2011-06-06 2013-07-04 The Board Of Trustees Of The University Of Illinois Materials and Methods for Autonomous Battery Shutdown
US8951654B2 (en) * 2011-12-02 2015-02-10 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Materials and methods for retarding or preventing thermal runaway in batteries
JP6292120B2 (ja) * 2012-08-16 2018-03-14 日本電気株式会社 リチウム二次電池とその製造方法
US20140113203A1 (en) * 2012-10-22 2014-04-24 Battelle Memorial Institute Electrolyte additives for lithium ion battery and lithium ion battery containing same
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JP6214755B2 (ja) 2013-07-26 2017-10-18 エルジー・ケム・リミテッド 架橋化化合物粒子及びそれを含む二次電池
KR101841804B1 (ko) * 2013-09-17 2018-03-23 주식회사 엘지화학 열 안정성이 우수한 분리막 및 이를 포함하는 이차전지
CN103500806B (zh) * 2013-10-17 2016-05-04 宁德新能源科技有限公司 胶囊以及锂离子电池
CN105917514A (zh) 2014-01-14 2016-08-31 昭和电工株式会社 锂二次电池及其所使用的导电助剂
KR20150089464A (ko) * 2014-01-28 2015-08-05 주식회사 엘지화학 전지모듈
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US10160870B2 (en) * 2015-11-04 2018-12-25 University Of Florida Research Foundation, Inc. Durable and scalable superhydrophobic paint
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DE102016210562A1 (de) * 2016-06-14 2017-12-14 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zur erhöhung der sicherheit in lithiumionen-batterien und lithiumionen-batterie mit erhöhter sicherheit
JP6821010B2 (ja) 2017-03-06 2021-01-27 エルジー・ケム・リミテッド 高分子電解質を含む電極の製造方法及びその方法で製造された電極
KR102016711B1 (ko) * 2017-12-21 2019-09-02 주식회사 엘지화학 이차 전지
DE102018120029A1 (de) * 2018-08-17 2020-02-20 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zur Erhöhung einer Sicherheit beim Betreiben einer Batteriezelle sowie Batteriezelle
CN113540691A (zh) * 2020-03-31 2021-10-22 比亚迪股份有限公司 一种锂离子电池隔膜及其制备方法、锂离子电池
CN112047313B (zh) * 2020-09-21 2022-03-29 东北大学 一种钙元素掺杂改性二维黑磷纳米片的制备与储氢方法
DE102020126742A1 (de) 2020-10-12 2022-04-14 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Batteriemodul mit Lithiummetallanode
CN112421113B (zh) * 2020-11-19 2022-09-06 国联汽车动力电池研究院有限责任公司 一种电解液及其应用
CN114789028A (zh) * 2021-01-25 2022-07-26 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 微胶囊化过渡金属离子捕捉剂及制备方法、隔膜
DE102021202426A1 (de) 2021-03-12 2022-09-15 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Energiespeicher und Kraftfahrzeug
CN113871707A (zh) * 2021-09-23 2021-12-31 蜂巢能源科技有限公司 一种固态电解质及其制备方法和用途
CN114883651A (zh) * 2022-07-04 2022-08-09 深圳市贵航电子有限公司 一种防爆的锂电池及其制备方法

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2119959A1 (en) 1994-10-01
DE69427788T2 (de) 2001-11-29
EP0814531B1 (de) 2005-07-20
US5714277A (en) 1998-02-03
DE69434436T2 (de) 2006-04-20
EP0631339B1 (de) 2001-07-25
EP0631339A2 (de) 1994-12-28
EP0631339A3 (de) 1996-05-08
DE69427788D1 (de) 2001-08-30
EP0814531A2 (de) 1997-12-29
EP0814531A3 (de) 2000-02-16
CA2119959C (en) 2000-03-14

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