DE612095C - Verfahren zur Herstellung und Reinigung von Salzen unter Doppelumsetzung mit Basenaustauschern - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung und Reinigung von Salzen unter Doppelumsetzung mit BasenaustauschernInfo
- Publication number
- DE612095C DE612095C DEA64409D DEA0064409D DE612095C DE 612095 C DE612095 C DE 612095C DE A64409 D DEA64409 D DE A64409D DE A0064409 D DEA0064409 D DE A0064409D DE 612095 C DE612095 C DE 612095C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- solution
- base
- salt
- zeolite
- salts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 24
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 26
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 25
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 23
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 14
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 4
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- KXZJHVJKXJLBKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N chembl1408157 Chemical compound N=1C2=CC=CC=C2C(C(=O)O)=CC=1C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 KXZJHVJKXJLBKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium nitrate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- RLJMLMKIBZAXJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)O[Pb]O[N+]([O-])=O RLJMLMKIBZAXJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NNFCIKHAZHQZJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium cyanide Chemical compound [K+].N#[C-] NNFCIKHAZHQZJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011833 salt mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940046892 lead acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G1/00—Methods of preparing compounds of metals not covered by subclasses C01B, C01C, C01D, or C01F, in general
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J39/00—Cation exchange; Use of material as cation exchangers; Treatment of material for improving the cation exchange properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01D—COMPOUNDS OF ALKALI METALS, i.e. LITHIUM, SODIUM, POTASSIUM, RUBIDIUM, CAESIUM, OR FRANCIUM
- C01D9/00—Nitrates of sodium, potassium or alkali metals in general
- C01D9/08—Preparation by double decomposition
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C51/00—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
- C07C51/41—Preparation of salts of carboxylic acids
- C07C51/412—Preparation of salts of carboxylic acids by conversion of the acids, their salts, esters or anhydrides with the same carboxylic acid part
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Liquids With Adsorbents In General (AREA)
- Treatment Of Water By Ion Exchange (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEA64409D DE612095C (de) | 1931-12-12 | 1931-12-12 | Verfahren zur Herstellung und Reinigung von Salzen unter Doppelumsetzung mit Basenaustauschern |
| NL63532A NL40379C (cs) | 1931-12-12 | 1932-12-12 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEA64409D DE612095C (de) | 1931-12-12 | 1931-12-12 | Verfahren zur Herstellung und Reinigung von Salzen unter Doppelumsetzung mit Basenaustauschern |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE612095C true DE612095C (de) | 1935-04-13 |
Family
ID=6943491
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEA64409D Expired DE612095C (de) | 1931-12-12 | 1931-12-12 | Verfahren zur Herstellung und Reinigung von Salzen unter Doppelumsetzung mit Basenaustauschern |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE612095C (cs) |
| NL (1) | NL40379C (cs) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE747098C (de) * | 1936-09-22 | 1944-09-08 | Norsk Hydro Elektrisk | Herstellung von Salzen durch Basenaustausch |
| WO1997013580A1 (en) * | 1995-10-11 | 1997-04-17 | Yissum Research Development Company Of The Hebrew University Of Jerusalem | A metathetic process utilizing a cation exchanger |
-
1931
- 1931-12-12 DE DEA64409D patent/DE612095C/de not_active Expired
-
1932
- 1932-12-12 NL NL63532A patent/NL40379C/xx active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE747098C (de) * | 1936-09-22 | 1944-09-08 | Norsk Hydro Elektrisk | Herstellung von Salzen durch Basenaustausch |
| WO1997013580A1 (en) * | 1995-10-11 | 1997-04-17 | Yissum Research Development Company Of The Hebrew University Of Jerusalem | A metathetic process utilizing a cation exchanger |
| US5976379A (en) * | 1995-10-11 | 1999-11-02 | Yissum Research Development Company Of The Hebrew University Of Jerusalem | Metathetic process utilizing a cation exchanger |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL40379C (cs) | 1937-04-15 |
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