DE604227C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE604227C DE604227C DENDAT604227D DE604227DA DE604227C DE 604227 C DE604227 C DE 604227C DE NDAT604227 D DENDAT604227 D DE NDAT604227D DE 604227D A DE604227D A DE 604227DA DE 604227 C DE604227 C DE 604227C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- hydrocarbons
- refining
- column
- liquid
- distillation column
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 26
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000978 Pb alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WBLCSWMHSXNOPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Na].[Pb] Chemical compound [Na].[Pb] WBLCSWMHSXNOPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000573 alkali metal alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- MJGFBOZCAJSGQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury sodium Chemical compound [Na].[Hg] MJGFBOZCAJSGQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001023 sodium amalgam Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G29/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, with other chemicals
- C10G29/02—Non-metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G19/00—Refining hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, by alkaline treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G29/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, with other chemicals
- C10G29/04—Metals, or metals deposited on a carrier
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE604227C true DE604227C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Family
ID=575982
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DENDAT604227D Active DE604227C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE604227C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105873897A (zh) * | 2013-11-05 | 2016-08-17 | 赢创德固赛有限公司 | 用于从酰胺缩醛、烯酮n，o-缩醛或酯酰亚胺制备胺的催化加氢 |
-
0
- DE DENDAT604227D patent/DE604227C/de active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105873897A (zh) * | 2013-11-05 | 2016-08-17 | 赢创德固赛有限公司 | 用于从酰胺缩醛、烯酮n，o-缩醛或酯酰亚胺制备胺的催化加氢 |
| CN105873897B (zh) * | 2013-11-05 | 2018-06-15 | 赢创德固赛有限公司 | 用于从酰胺缩醛、烯酮n，o-缩醛或酯酰亚胺制备胺的催化加氢 |
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