DE59304334D1 - Elektrisch leitfähiges Pigment - Google Patents

Elektrisch leitfähiges Pigment

Info

Publication number
DE59304334D1
DE59304334D1 DE59304334T DE59304334T DE59304334D1 DE 59304334 D1 DE59304334 D1 DE 59304334D1 DE 59304334 T DE59304334 T DE 59304334T DE 59304334 T DE59304334 T DE 59304334T DE 59304334 D1 DE59304334 D1 DE 59304334D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
electrically conductive
conductive pigment
pigment
electrically
conductive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE59304334T
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Johann Dr Dietz
Klaus Dr Franz
Gerhard Dr Pfaff
Reiner Dr Vogt
Katsuhisa Nitta
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Merck Patent GmbH
Original Assignee
Merck Patent GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE4213747A external-priority patent/DE4213747A1/de
Priority claimed from DE4243163A external-priority patent/DE4243163A1/de
Application filed by Merck Patent GmbH filed Critical Merck Patent GmbH
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE59304334D1 publication Critical patent/DE59304334D1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C3/00Treatment in general of inorganic materials, other than fibrous fillers, to enhance their pigmenting or filling properties
    • C09C3/06Treatment with inorganic compounds
    • C09C3/063Coating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C1/00Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
    • C09C1/0015Pigments exhibiting interference colours, e.g. transparent platelets of appropriate thinness or flaky substrates, e.g. mica, bearing appropriate thin transparent coatings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C1/00Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
    • C09C1/28Compounds of silicon
    • C09C1/30Silicic acid
    • C09C1/3045Treatment with inorganic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C1/00Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
    • C09C1/36Compounds of titanium
    • C09C1/3607Titanium dioxide
    • C09C1/3653Treatment with inorganic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C1/00Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
    • C09C1/40Compounds of aluminium
    • C09C1/405Compounds of aluminium containing combined silica, e.g. mica
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C3/00Treatment in general of inorganic materials, other than fibrous fillers, to enhance their pigmenting or filling properties
    • C09C3/06Treatment with inorganic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D11/00Inks
    • C09D11/02Printing inks
    • C09D11/03Printing inks characterised by features other than the chemical nature of the binder
    • C09D11/037Printing inks characterised by features other than the chemical nature of the binder characterised by the pigment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/24Electrically-conducting paints
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/60Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/61Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
    • C09D7/62Additives non-macromolecular inorganic modified by treatment with other compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2002/00Crystal-structural characteristics
    • C01P2002/50Solid solutions
    • C01P2002/52Solid solutions containing elements as dopants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/20Particle morphology extending in two dimensions, e.g. plate-like
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/54Particles characterised by their aspect ratio, i.e. the ratio of sizes in the longest to the shortest dimension
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/60Particles characterised by their size
    • C01P2004/61Micrometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 micrometer
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2006/00Physical properties of inorganic compounds
    • C01P2006/40Electric properties
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/01Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients characterized by their specific function
    • C08K3/013Fillers, pigments or reinforcing additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K9/00Use of pretreated ingredients
    • C08K9/02Ingredients treated with inorganic substances
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C2200/00Compositional and structural details of pigments exhibiting interference colours
    • C09C2200/40Interference pigments comprising an outermost surface coating
    • C09C2200/401Inorganic protective coating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C2220/00Methods of preparing the interference pigments
    • C09C2220/10Wet methods, e.g. co-precipitation
    • C09C2220/106Wet methods, e.g. co-precipitation comprising only a drying or calcination step of the finally coated pigment

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
DE59304334T 1992-04-25 1993-04-16 Elektrisch leitfähiges Pigment Expired - Fee Related DE59304334D1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4213747A DE4213747A1 (de) 1992-04-25 1992-04-25 Elektrisch leitfähige Pigmente
DE4243163A DE4243163A1 (de) 1992-12-19 1992-12-19 Helles, leitfähiges Pigment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE59304334D1 true DE59304334D1 (de) 1996-12-05

Family

ID=25914256

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE59304334T Expired - Fee Related DE59304334D1 (de) 1992-04-25 1993-04-16 Elektrisch leitfähiges Pigment

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US5350448A (enExample)
EP (1) EP0567868B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JPH0625553A (enExample)
KR (1) KR100266106B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN1058279C (enExample)
CZ (1) CZ71793A3 (enExample)
DE (1) DE59304334D1 (enExample)
ES (1) ES2096796T3 (enExample)
FI (1) FI104833B (enExample)
TW (1) TW297040B (enExample)

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DE4415802A1 (de) * 1994-05-05 1995-11-09 Merck Patent Gmbh Lasermarkierbare Kunststoffe
US6521688B1 (en) * 1994-05-05 2003-02-18 Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung Laser-markable plastics
JPH0855181A (ja) * 1994-08-10 1996-02-27 Kansai Paint Co Ltd インビジブルマーキングの読取り法
DE4435301A1 (de) 1994-10-01 1996-04-04 Merck Patent Gmbh Leitfähige Pigmente
US5597515A (en) * 1995-09-27 1997-01-28 Kerr-Mcgee Corporation Conductive, powdered fluorine-doped titanium dioxide and method of preparation
US5736228A (en) * 1995-10-25 1998-04-07 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Direct print film and method for preparing same
US6132873A (en) * 1996-09-21 2000-10-17 Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung Multilayered interference pigments
DE19647539A1 (de) * 1996-11-16 1998-05-20 Merck Patent Gmbh Leitfähige Pigmente
JP3337622B2 (ja) * 1997-07-16 2002-10-21 松下電器産業株式会社 選択的エッチング液及びそのエッチング液を用いた半導体装置の製造方法
WO1999023178A1 (de) * 1997-10-31 1999-05-14 Dynamit Nobel Kunststoff Gmbh Elektrisch leitfähige decklacke
EP0944097B1 (de) 1998-03-18 2003-10-15 MERCK PATENT GmbH Leitfähige Pigmente
US6114079A (en) * 1998-04-01 2000-09-05 Eastman Kodak Company Electrically-conductive layer for imaging element containing composite metal-containing particles
DE19817286A1 (de) * 1998-04-18 1999-10-21 Merck Patent Gmbh Mehrschichtiges Perlglanzpigment auf Basis eines opaken Substrates
US6143405A (en) * 1998-06-30 2000-11-07 3M Innovative Properties Company Light colored, electrically conductive coated particles and composites made therefrom
US6395149B1 (en) 1998-06-30 2002-05-28 3M Innovative Properties Company Method of making light colored, electrically conductive coated particles
US6190846B1 (en) 1998-10-15 2001-02-20 Eastman Kodak Company Abrasion resistant antistatic with electrically conducting polymer for imaging element
US6124083A (en) * 1998-10-15 2000-09-26 Eastman Kodak Company Antistatic layer with electrically conducting polymer for imaging element
US6025119A (en) * 1998-12-18 2000-02-15 Eastman Kodak Company Antistatic layer for imaging element
CN1257896A (zh) * 1998-12-23 2000-06-28 默克专利股份有限公司 颜料混合物
US6369147B1 (en) * 1999-01-25 2002-04-09 Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corporation Color effect pigments and method of forming the same
US6077655A (en) * 1999-03-25 2000-06-20 Eastman Kodak Company Antistatic layer for imaging element containing electrically conductive polymer and modified gelatin
US6187522B1 (en) 1999-03-25 2001-02-13 Eastman Kodak Company Scratch resistant antistatic layer for imaging elements
DE60114156T2 (de) 2000-02-16 2006-07-13 Sicpa Holding S.A. Pigment mit vom betrachungswinkel abhängiger farbigkeit, dessen herstellung und verwendung, sowie zusammensetzung diese enthaltend
DE10051872C2 (de) 2000-10-19 2002-11-21 Merck Patent Gmbh Elektrisch leitfähige Pigmente und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung
US7163746B2 (en) 2002-06-12 2007-01-16 Eastman Kodak Company Conductive polymers on acicular substrates
ATE476470T1 (de) 2002-06-28 2010-08-15 Merck Patent Gmbh Härtung und trocknung von lacksystemen und druckfarben
CA2558151C (en) * 2004-03-04 2011-01-04 Degussa Ag Laser-weldable transparent, translucent, or opaque plastic materials that are tinted by colorants
DE102004010504B4 (de) * 2004-03-04 2006-05-04 Degussa Ag Hochtransparente lasermarkierbare und laserschweißbare Kunststoffmaterialien, deren Verwendung und Herstellung sowie Verwendung von Metallmischoxiden und Verfahren zur Kennzeichnung von Produktionsgütern
JP5584382B2 (ja) * 2004-05-17 2014-09-03 メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング 透明導電性顔料
US7704586B2 (en) * 2005-03-09 2010-04-27 Degussa Ag Plastic molded bodies having two-dimensional and three-dimensional image structures produced through laser subsurface engraving
US20060210798A1 (en) * 2005-03-16 2006-09-21 Clemens Burda Doped metal oxide nanoparticles and methods for making and using same
DE102005061684A1 (de) * 2005-12-21 2007-06-28 Eckart Gmbh & Co. Kg Weißes, IR-Strahlung reflektierendes Pigment, dessen Herstellung und Verwendung
DE102007021199B4 (de) * 2006-07-17 2016-02-11 Evonik Degussa Gmbh Zusammensetzungen aus organischem Polymer als Matrix und anorganischen Partikeln als Füllstoff, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung sowie deren Verwendung und damit hergestellte Formkörper
JP5168463B2 (ja) * 2007-11-06 2013-03-21 ブラザー工業株式会社 水系インクジェット記録用赤外吸収インク、インクジェット記録方法及びインクジェット記録装置
JP5131451B2 (ja) 2007-11-06 2013-01-30 ブラザー工業株式会社 インクジェット記録用インクセット、インクジェット記録方法及びインクジェット記録装置
US8298653B2 (en) 2008-09-17 2012-10-30 Ricoh Company, Ltd. Recording medium
WO2010069906A1 (en) * 2008-12-16 2010-06-24 Solvay Fluor Gmbh Metal parts containing a protective coating
CN102040878B (zh) * 2010-10-19 2013-05-01 浙江大学 红外反射性骨料及其制备方法
US20130344336A1 (en) * 2011-03-16 2013-12-26 Mitsui Mining & Smelting Co., Ltd. Chlorine-doped tin-oxide particles and manufacturing method therefor
DE102014008963A1 (de) 2014-06-23 2016-01-07 Merck Patent Gmbh Additiv für LDS-Kunststoffe
GB201703777D0 (en) * 2017-03-09 2017-04-26 Pilkington Group Ltd Conductive ink composition
FR3068981B1 (fr) 2017-07-11 2020-07-17 Seb S.A. Indicateur de temperature pour article culinaire
CN115873306B (zh) * 2022-12-14 2024-02-06 江苏纳欧新材料有限公司 一种高长径比和高白度导电材料的制备方法
CN118610298A (zh) * 2024-05-31 2024-09-06 中茂绿能科技(西安)有限公司 一种卤素掺杂的二氧化锡钝化层及其制备方法和应用

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US4442593A (en) * 1982-08-25 1984-04-17 Ardal Og Sunndal Verk A.S. Anode butt remover
JPS60223167A (ja) * 1984-04-20 1985-11-07 Hitachi Ltd 半導体装置
JPS60233167A (ja) * 1984-05-04 1985-11-19 Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd 透明導電性樹脂塗料
JPS6250344A (ja) * 1985-08-29 1987-03-05 Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd 透明導電性プラスチツクフイルム
DE3535818A1 (de) * 1985-10-08 1987-04-09 Merck Patent Gmbh Glasur- und emailstabile perlglanzpigmente
DE3813335A1 (de) * 1988-04-21 1989-11-02 Basf Ag Metalloxidbeschichtete aluminiumpigmente
DE3842330A1 (de) * 1988-12-16 1990-06-21 Merck Patent Gmbh Leitfaehige plaettchenfoermige pigmente
JP2770409B2 (ja) * 1989-04-28 1998-07-02 ソニー株式会社 表示組成物、着色顔料および記録材
NL9000268A (nl) * 1990-02-05 1991-09-02 Oce Nederland Bv Gedoteerd tinoxidepoeder, een werkwijze voor zijn bereiding, en de toepassing ervan in elektrisch geleidende of antistatische bekledingen.
DE4006044A1 (de) * 1990-02-26 1991-08-29 Goldschmidt Ag Th Elektrisch leitfaehiges zinn-iv-oxid
JP3346584B2 (ja) * 1991-03-29 2002-11-18 三井金属鉱業株式会社 繊維状導電性フィラー及びその製造方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5350448A (en) 1994-09-27
CN1077729A (zh) 1993-10-27
ES2096796T3 (es) 1997-03-16
TW297040B (enExample) 1997-02-01
CZ71793A3 (en) 1993-12-15
JPH0625553A (ja) 1994-02-01
EP0567868A1 (de) 1993-11-03
KR100266106B1 (ko) 2000-09-15
EP0567868B1 (de) 1996-10-30
FI931842L (fi) 1993-10-26
FI931842A0 (fi) 1993-04-23
FI104833B (fi) 2000-04-14
CN1058279C (zh) 2000-11-08

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee