DE3901545A1 - Hochtemperatur-heizelement sowie verfahren zu seiner herstellung - Google Patents

Hochtemperatur-heizelement sowie verfahren zu seiner herstellung

Info

Publication number
DE3901545A1
DE3901545A1 DE3901545A DE3901545A DE3901545A1 DE 3901545 A1 DE3901545 A1 DE 3901545A1 DE 3901545 A DE3901545 A DE 3901545A DE 3901545 A DE3901545 A DE 3901545A DE 3901545 A1 DE3901545 A1 DE 3901545A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
substrate
areas
aluminum nitride
heating element
foreign ions
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
DE3901545A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
DE3901545C2 (US07166745-20070123-C00016.png
Inventor
Werner Dr Dipl Phys Gruenwald
Friedrich Dipl Ing Muehleder
Axel Dipl Phys Kranzmanm
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Robert Bosch GmbH
Original Assignee
Robert Bosch GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Robert Bosch GmbH filed Critical Robert Bosch GmbH
Priority to DE3901545A priority Critical patent/DE3901545A1/de
Priority to IT01907590A priority patent/IT1237957B/it
Priority to JP2008560A priority patent/JP2792981B2/ja
Priority to FR9000684A priority patent/FR2642116A1/fr
Publication of DE3901545A1 publication Critical patent/DE3901545A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE3901545C2 publication Critical patent/DE3901545C2/de
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/515—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/58—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides
    • C04B35/581—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides based on aluminium nitride
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/22—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant
    • B60H1/2215—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant the heat being derived from electric heaters
    • B60H1/2227—Electric heaters incorporated in vehicle trim components, e.g. panels or linings
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23Q—IGNITION; EXTINGUISHING-DEVICES
    • F23Q7/00—Incandescent ignition; Igniters using electrically-produced heat, e.g. lighters for cigarettes; Electrically-heated glowing plugs
    • F23Q7/001—Glowing plugs for internal-combustion engines
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
    • H05B3/22—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible
    • H05B3/28—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible heating conductor embedded in insulating material
    • H05B3/283—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible heating conductor embedded in insulating material the insulating material being an inorganic material, e.g. ceramic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/42—Non metallic elements added as constituents or additives, e.g. sulfur, phosphor, selenium or tellurium
    • C04B2235/428—Silicon
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/65—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
    • C04B2235/656—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes characterised by specific heating conditions during heat treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
    • C04B2235/95—Products characterised by their size, e.g. microceramics
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23Q—IGNITION; EXTINGUISHING-DEVICES
    • F23Q7/00—Incandescent ignition; Igniters using electrically-produced heat, e.g. lighters for cigarettes; Electrically-heated glowing plugs
    • F23Q7/001—Glowing plugs for internal-combustion engines
    • F23Q2007/004—Manufacturing or assembling methods

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Resistance Heating (AREA)
  • Ceramic Products (AREA)
DE3901545A 1989-01-20 1989-01-20 Hochtemperatur-heizelement sowie verfahren zu seiner herstellung Granted DE3901545A1 (de)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3901545A DE3901545A1 (de) 1989-01-20 1989-01-20 Hochtemperatur-heizelement sowie verfahren zu seiner herstellung
IT01907590A IT1237957B (it) 1989-01-20 1990-01-16 Elemento riscaldante ad alta temperatura nonche' procedimento per la sua produzione
JP2008560A JP2792981B2 (ja) 1989-01-20 1990-01-19 高温発熱体およびその製造方法
FR9000684A FR2642116A1 (fr) 1989-01-20 1990-01-22 Element chauffant a haute temperature notamment pour le demarrage de moteur diesel et procede pour sa fabrication

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3901545A DE3901545A1 (de) 1989-01-20 1989-01-20 Hochtemperatur-heizelement sowie verfahren zu seiner herstellung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3901545A1 true DE3901545A1 (de) 1990-08-02
DE3901545C2 DE3901545C2 (US07166745-20070123-C00016.png) 1991-04-18

Family

ID=6372427

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE3901545A Granted DE3901545A1 (de) 1989-01-20 1989-01-20 Hochtemperatur-heizelement sowie verfahren zu seiner herstellung

Country Status (4)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2792981B2 (US07166745-20070123-C00016.png)
DE (1) DE3901545A1 (US07166745-20070123-C00016.png)
FR (1) FR2642116A1 (US07166745-20070123-C00016.png)
IT (1) IT1237957B (US07166745-20070123-C00016.png)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4204288A1 (de) * 1991-02-14 1992-08-20 Ngk Spark Plug Co Keramische heizvorrichtung
DE4325606A1 (de) * 1993-07-30 1995-02-09 Bach Wolfdietrich Keramisches Heizelement sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung eines solchen Heizelements
EP0987418A2 (de) * 1998-09-15 2000-03-22 Beru AG System zum Glühen und Ionenstrom-Messen und Ionenstrom-Glühkerzen für dieses System
DE10052948A1 (de) * 2000-10-25 2002-05-08 Dittrich Elektronic Gmbh & Co Heizelement
CN102635479A (zh) * 2012-04-23 2012-08-15 常州联德电子有限公司 车用氮化硅陶瓷预热塞的制备方法
EP2508320A1 (de) * 2011-04-06 2012-10-10 Brandt Kantentechnik GmbH Haftmittelzufuhrvorrichtung
AT16524U1 (de) * 2018-06-04 2019-12-15 Epcos Ag Heizelement
DE102020203166A1 (de) 2020-03-12 2021-09-16 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung eingetragener Verein Sensoraufbau zur Bestimmung hoher Temperaturen und Verfahren zur Herstellung des Sensoraufbaus

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4338539A1 (de) * 1993-11-11 1995-05-18 Hoechst Ceram Tec Ag Verfahren zum Herstellen von keramischen Heizelementen
DE4444685A1 (de) * 1994-12-15 1996-06-20 Behr Thomson Dehnstoffregler Thermostatisches Arbeitselement mit einem elektrischen Widerstandsheizelement
DE19731395A1 (de) * 1997-07-22 1999-01-28 Ceramtec Ag Aufheizbecher für Feststoffe und Flüssigkeiten
KR20120119074A (ko) * 2011-04-20 2012-10-30 (주)피엔유에코에너지 온도 자가조절형 면상발열체를 적용한 스팀발생기용 히터 및 그 제조방법
CN108530021A (zh) * 2018-04-16 2018-09-14 广东金意陶陶瓷集团有限公司 一种高导热的电热瓷砖及制作方法

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4035613A (en) * 1976-01-08 1977-07-12 Kyoto Ceramic Co., Ltd. Cylindrical ceramic heating device
JPS54109536A (en) * 1978-02-15 1979-08-28 Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd Ceramic filter for glow plug
DE3011297A1 (de) * 1979-03-24 1980-10-02 Kyoto Ceramic Keramische erhitzungsvorrichtung
DE3307109A1 (de) * 1982-08-14 1984-03-15 Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart Einrichtung zum einspritzen von kraftstoff in brennraeume von insbesondere selbstzuendenen brennkraftmaschinen
DE3335144A1 (de) * 1982-09-30 1984-04-05 Isuzu Motors Ltd., Tokyo Einlassbrenner
DE3342753A1 (de) * 1982-11-25 1984-05-30 Nippon Soken, Inc., Nishio, Aichi Keramische heizvorrichtung
DE3512483A1 (de) * 1984-04-09 1985-10-17 Nippon Soken, Inc., Nishio, Aichi Keramische heizvorrichtung
DE3608326A1 (de) * 1986-03-13 1987-09-17 Kempten Elektroschmelz Gmbh Praktisch porenfreie formkoerper aus polykristallinem aluminiumnitrid und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung ohne mitverwendung von sinterhilfsmitteln

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5960126A (ja) * 1982-09-29 1984-04-06 Toshiba Corp グロ−プラグ
JPS6029518A (ja) * 1983-07-27 1985-02-14 Hitachi Ltd グロ−プラグ用ヒ−タ
JPS61235613A (ja) * 1986-03-20 1986-10-20 Kyocera Corp グロープラグ

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4035613A (en) * 1976-01-08 1977-07-12 Kyoto Ceramic Co., Ltd. Cylindrical ceramic heating device
JPS54109536A (en) * 1978-02-15 1979-08-28 Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd Ceramic filter for glow plug
DE3011297A1 (de) * 1979-03-24 1980-10-02 Kyoto Ceramic Keramische erhitzungsvorrichtung
DE3307109A1 (de) * 1982-08-14 1984-03-15 Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart Einrichtung zum einspritzen von kraftstoff in brennraeume von insbesondere selbstzuendenen brennkraftmaschinen
DE3335144A1 (de) * 1982-09-30 1984-04-05 Isuzu Motors Ltd., Tokyo Einlassbrenner
DE3342753A1 (de) * 1982-11-25 1984-05-30 Nippon Soken, Inc., Nishio, Aichi Keramische heizvorrichtung
DE3512483A1 (de) * 1984-04-09 1985-10-17 Nippon Soken, Inc., Nishio, Aichi Keramische heizvorrichtung
DE3608326A1 (de) * 1986-03-13 1987-09-17 Kempten Elektroschmelz Gmbh Praktisch porenfreie formkoerper aus polykristallinem aluminiumnitrid und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung ohne mitverwendung von sinterhilfsmitteln

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
JP-Z.: Iwase, N., "Development of a High Thermal Conductive AIN Ceramic Substrate Technology", Toshiba R & D Center 1, Toshiba-cho, Komukai Saiwaiku, Kawasaki, Japan 210 *

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4204288A1 (de) * 1991-02-14 1992-08-20 Ngk Spark Plug Co Keramische heizvorrichtung
DE4325606A1 (de) * 1993-07-30 1995-02-09 Bach Wolfdietrich Keramisches Heizelement sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung eines solchen Heizelements
EP0987418A2 (de) * 1998-09-15 2000-03-22 Beru AG System zum Glühen und Ionenstrom-Messen und Ionenstrom-Glühkerzen für dieses System
EP0987418A3 (de) * 1998-09-15 2002-07-03 Beru AG System zum Glühen und Ionenstrom-Messen und Ionenstrom-Glühkerzen für dieses System
US6555788B1 (en) 1998-09-15 2003-04-29 Beru Ag System for ignition and ion flow measurement and ion flow glow plugs for this system
DE10052948A1 (de) * 2000-10-25 2002-05-08 Dittrich Elektronic Gmbh & Co Heizelement
CN102729300A (zh) * 2011-04-06 2012-10-17 勃兰特边角技术有限公司 粘合剂输送设备
EP2508320A1 (de) * 2011-04-06 2012-10-10 Brandt Kantentechnik GmbH Haftmittelzufuhrvorrichtung
CN102635479A (zh) * 2012-04-23 2012-08-15 常州联德电子有限公司 车用氮化硅陶瓷预热塞的制备方法
CN102635479B (zh) * 2012-04-23 2014-06-04 常州联德电子有限公司 车用氮化硅陶瓷预热塞的制备方法
AT16524U1 (de) * 2018-06-04 2019-12-15 Epcos Ag Heizelement
DE102020203166A1 (de) 2020-03-12 2021-09-16 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung eingetragener Verein Sensoraufbau zur Bestimmung hoher Temperaturen und Verfahren zur Herstellung des Sensoraufbaus
DE102020203166B4 (de) 2020-03-12 2024-07-25 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung eingetragener Verein Sensoraufbau zur Bestimmung hoher Temperaturen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT9019075A0 (it) 1990-01-16
FR2642116A1 (fr) 1990-07-27
IT1237957B (it) 1993-06-19
JPH03196484A (ja) 1991-08-27
DE3901545C2 (US07166745-20070123-C00016.png) 1991-04-18
FR2642116B1 (US07166745-20070123-C00016.png) 1995-02-10
JP2792981B2 (ja) 1998-09-03
IT9019075A1 (it) 1990-07-21

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
OP8 Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law
D2 Grant after examination
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8320 Willingness to grant licences declared (paragraph 23)
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee