IT1237957B - Elemento riscaldante ad alta temperatura nonche' procedimento per la sua produzione - Google Patents
Elemento riscaldante ad alta temperatura nonche' procedimento per la sua produzioneInfo
- Publication number
- IT1237957B IT1237957B IT01907590A IT1907590A IT1237957B IT 1237957 B IT1237957 B IT 1237957B IT 01907590 A IT01907590 A IT 01907590A IT 1907590 A IT1907590 A IT 1907590A IT 1237957 B IT1237957 B IT 1237957B
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- procedure
- production
- high temperature
- heating element
- temperature heating
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/515—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
- C04B35/58—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides
- C04B35/581—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides based on aluminium nitride
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/22—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant
- B60H1/2215—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant the heat being derived from electric heaters
- B60H1/2227—Electric heaters incorporated in vehicle trim components, e.g. panels or linings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23Q—IGNITION; EXTINGUISHING-DEVICES
- F23Q7/00—Incandescent ignition; Igniters using electrically-produced heat, e.g. lighters for cigarettes; Electrically-heated glowing plugs
- F23Q7/001—Glowing plugs for internal-combustion engines
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
- H05B3/22—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible
- H05B3/28—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible heating conductor embedded in insulating material
- H05B3/283—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible heating conductor embedded in insulating material the insulating material being an inorganic material, e.g. ceramic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/42—Non metallic elements added as constituents or additives, e.g. sulfur, phosphor, selenium or tellurium
- C04B2235/428—Silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/65—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
- C04B2235/656—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes characterised by specific heating conditions during heat treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/95—Products characterised by their size, e.g. microceramics
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23Q—IGNITION; EXTINGUISHING-DEVICES
- F23Q7/00—Incandescent ignition; Igniters using electrically-produced heat, e.g. lighters for cigarettes; Electrically-heated glowing plugs
- F23Q7/001—Glowing plugs for internal-combustion engines
- F23Q2007/004—Manufacturing or assembling methods
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3901545A DE3901545A1 (de) | 1989-01-20 | 1989-01-20 | Hochtemperatur-heizelement sowie verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
IT9019075A0 IT9019075A0 (it) | 1990-01-16 |
IT9019075A1 IT9019075A1 (it) | 1990-07-21 |
IT1237957B true IT1237957B (it) | 1993-06-19 |
Family
ID=6372427
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
IT01907590A IT1237957B (it) | 1989-01-20 | 1990-01-16 | Elemento riscaldante ad alta temperatura nonche' procedimento per la sua produzione |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2792981B2 (it) |
DE (1) | DE3901545A1 (it) |
FR (1) | FR2642116A1 (it) |
IT (1) | IT1237957B (it) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5264681A (en) * | 1991-02-14 | 1993-11-23 | Ngk Spark Plug Co., Ltd. | Ceramic heater |
DE4325606A1 (de) * | 1993-07-30 | 1995-02-09 | Bach Wolfdietrich | Keramisches Heizelement sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung eines solchen Heizelements |
DE4338539A1 (de) * | 1993-11-11 | 1995-05-18 | Hoechst Ceram Tec Ag | Verfahren zum Herstellen von keramischen Heizelementen |
DE4444685A1 (de) * | 1994-12-15 | 1996-06-20 | Behr Thomson Dehnstoffregler | Thermostatisches Arbeitselement mit einem elektrischen Widerstandsheizelement |
DE19731395A1 (de) * | 1997-07-22 | 1999-01-28 | Ceramtec Ag | Aufheizbecher für Feststoffe und Flüssigkeiten |
DE19842148C2 (de) | 1998-09-15 | 2002-02-07 | Beru Ag | Ionenstrom-Meßglühkerze für Brennkraftmaschinen und Anordnung zum Glühen und/oder Ionenstrommessen mit einer derartigen Glühkerze |
DE10052948A1 (de) * | 2000-10-25 | 2002-05-08 | Dittrich Elektronic Gmbh & Co | Heizelement |
DE202011004910U1 (de) * | 2011-04-06 | 2012-07-09 | Brandt Kantentechnik Gmbh | Haftmittelzufuhrvorrichtung |
KR20120119074A (ko) * | 2011-04-20 | 2012-10-30 | (주)피엔유에코에너지 | 온도 자가조절형 면상발열체를 적용한 스팀발생기용 히터 및 그 제조방법 |
CN102635479B (zh) * | 2012-04-23 | 2014-06-04 | 常州联德电子有限公司 | 车用氮化硅陶瓷预热塞的制备方法 |
CN108530021A (zh) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-09-14 | 广东金意陶陶瓷集团有限公司 | 一种高导热的电热瓷砖及制作方法 |
AT16524U1 (de) * | 2018-06-04 | 2019-12-15 | Epcos Ag | Heizelement |
DE102020203166B4 (de) | 2020-03-12 | 2024-07-25 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung eingetragener Verein | Sensoraufbau zur Bestimmung hoher Temperaturen |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4035613A (en) * | 1976-01-08 | 1977-07-12 | Kyoto Ceramic Co., Ltd. | Cylindrical ceramic heating device |
JPS5952324B2 (ja) * | 1978-02-15 | 1984-12-19 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | グロ−プラグ用セラミツクヒ−タ− |
JPS55126989A (en) * | 1979-03-24 | 1980-10-01 | Kyoto Ceramic | Ceramic heater |
DE3307109A1 (de) * | 1982-08-14 | 1984-03-15 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Einrichtung zum einspritzen von kraftstoff in brennraeume von insbesondere selbstzuendenen brennkraftmaschinen |
JPS5960126A (ja) * | 1982-09-29 | 1984-04-06 | Toshiba Corp | グロ−プラグ |
DE3335144A1 (de) * | 1982-09-30 | 1984-04-05 | Isuzu Motors Ltd., Tokyo | Einlassbrenner |
US4499366A (en) * | 1982-11-25 | 1985-02-12 | Nippondenso Co., Ltd. | Ceramic heater device |
JPS6029518A (ja) * | 1983-07-27 | 1985-02-14 | Hitachi Ltd | グロ−プラグ用ヒ−タ |
JPS60216484A (ja) * | 1984-04-09 | 1985-10-29 | 株式会社日本自動車部品総合研究所 | セラミツクヒ−タ |
DE3608326A1 (de) * | 1986-03-13 | 1987-09-17 | Kempten Elektroschmelz Gmbh | Praktisch porenfreie formkoerper aus polykristallinem aluminiumnitrid und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung ohne mitverwendung von sinterhilfsmitteln |
JPS61235613A (ja) * | 1986-03-20 | 1986-10-20 | Kyocera Corp | グロープラグ |
-
1989
- 1989-01-20 DE DE3901545A patent/DE3901545A1/de active Granted
-
1990
- 1990-01-16 IT IT01907590A patent/IT1237957B/it active IP Right Grant
- 1990-01-19 JP JP2008560A patent/JP2792981B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-01-22 FR FR9000684A patent/FR2642116A1/fr active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2642116B1 (it) | 1995-02-10 |
DE3901545A1 (de) | 1990-08-02 |
IT9019075A1 (it) | 1990-07-21 |
JP2792981B2 (ja) | 1998-09-03 |
JPH03196484A (ja) | 1991-08-27 |
FR2642116A1 (fr) | 1990-07-27 |
IT9019075A0 (it) | 1990-01-16 |
DE3901545C2 (it) | 1991-04-18 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
0001 | Granted | ||
TA | Fee payment date (situation as of event date), data collected since 19931001 |
Effective date: 19970127 |