DE3702503C2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE3702503C2 DE3702503C2 DE3702503A DE3702503A DE3702503C2 DE 3702503 C2 DE3702503 C2 DE 3702503C2 DE 3702503 A DE3702503 A DE 3702503A DE 3702503 A DE3702503 A DE 3702503A DE 3702503 C2 DE3702503 C2 DE 3702503C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- resin
- resins
- parts
- surface tension
- film
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 154
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 154
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- -1 amino compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 6
- RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylenetriamine Chemical compound NCCNCCN RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 201000006747 infectious mononucleosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000008442 polyphenolic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- LHIJANUOQQMGNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminoethylethanolamine Chemical compound NCCNCCO LHIJANUOQQMGNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007259 addition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006266 etherification reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002440 hydroxy compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 38
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 36
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 32
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 11
- POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002987 primer (paints) Substances 0.000 description 9
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000013615 primer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 7
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethanol Chemical compound CCOCCO ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 description 5
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 5
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-VAWYXSNFSA-N AIBN Substances N#CC(C)(C)\N=N\C(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-VAWYXSNFSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920003319 Araldite® Polymers 0.000 description 4
- SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylmethacrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound OCCOC(=O)C=C OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 3
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001610 polycaprolactone Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004632 polycaprolactone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004203 4-hydroxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]OC1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylamine Chemical compound CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical compound CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005058 Isophorone diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 2
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- OAFBETRANPRMCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;n,n-dimethyl-1-phenylmethanamine Chemical compound CC([O-])=O.C[NH+](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 OAFBETRANPRMCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzylamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC=C1 WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol F Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- JQVDAXLFBXTEQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutylamine Chemical compound CCCCNCCCC JQVDAXLFBXTEQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 2
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N=C=O)CC(C)(CN=C=O)C1 NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WLJVNTCWHIRURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pimelic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCC(O)=O WLJVNTCWHIRURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- CYIDZMCFTVVTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyromellitic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(C(O)=O)=C(C(O)=O)C=C1C(O)=O CYIDZMCFTVVTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- ARCGXLSVLAOJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimellitic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 ARCGXLSVLAOJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004400 (C1-C12) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920002818 (Hydroxyethyl)methacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PVOAHINGSUIXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Methylpiperazine Chemical compound CN1CCNCC1 PVOAHINGSUIXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMVXCPBXGZKUPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexanamine Chemical compound CCCCCCN BMVXCPBXGZKUPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-tetramine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCN VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OHJYHAOODFPJOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-ethylhexoxy)ethanol Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COCCO OHJYHAOODFPJOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKNCOURZONDCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CN(C)CCOC(=O)C(C)=C JKNCOURZONDCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WDQMWEYDKDCEHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C(C)=C WDQMWEYDKDCEHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GBHCABUWWQUMAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydrazinoethanol Chemical compound NNCCO GBHCABUWWQUMAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VDHWOHDSOHPGPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3-dihydroxyoxepan-2-one Chemical compound OC1(O)CCCCOC1=O VDHWOHDSOHPGPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NZGQHKSLKRFZFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-hydroxyphenoxy)phenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NZGQHKSLKRFZFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDVYCTOWXSLNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-t-Butylbenzoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KDVYCTOWXSLNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002853 C1-C4 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[CH]O Chemical group C[CH]O GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000298 Cellophane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004103 aminoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCN HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000005587 carbonate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- QSAWQNUELGIYBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCCCC1C(O)=O QSAWQNUELGIYBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JGFBRKRYDCGYKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl(oxo)tin Chemical compound CCCC[Sn](=O)CCCC JGFBRKRYDCGYKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LAWOZCWGWDVVSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioctylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCNCCCCCCCC LAWOZCWGWDVVSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002612 dispersion medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000003055 glycidyl group Chemical group C(C1CO1)* 0.000 description 1
- MUTGBJKUEZFXGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexahydrophthalic anhydride Chemical compound C1CCCC2C(=O)OC(=O)C21 MUTGBJKUEZFXGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000000396 iron Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940046892 lead acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- QOHMWDJIBGVPIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n',n'-diethylpropane-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCCN QOHMWDJIBGVPIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OTLDLKLSNZMTTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octahydro-1h-4,7-methanoindene-1,5-diyldimethanol Chemical compound C1C2C3C(CO)CCC3C1C(CO)C2 OTLDLKLSNZMTTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZWLUXSQADUDCSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=O ZWLUXSQADUDCSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005906 polyester polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004402 polyphenol group Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- RLJWTAURUFQFJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-ol;titanium Chemical compound [Ti].CC(C)O.CC(C)O.CC(C)O.CC(C)O RLJWTAURUFQFJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylamine Chemical compound CCCN WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AOHJOMMDDJHIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylenediamine Chemical compound CC(N)CN AOHJOMMDDJHIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940116353 sebacic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000467 secondary amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003440 styrenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VXUYXOFXAQZZMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraisopropyl titanate Substances CC(C)O[Ti](OC(C)C)(OC(C)C)OC(C)C VXUYXOFXAQZZMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005028 tinplate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010215 titanium dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
- SRPWOOOHEPICQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimellitic anhydride Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 SRPWOOOHEPICQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/44—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes for electrophoretic applications
- C09D5/4473—Mixture of polymers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S524/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S524/901—Electrodepositable compositions
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31511—Of epoxy ether
- Y10T428/31515—As intermediate layer
- Y10T428/31522—Next to metal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31511—Of epoxy ether
- Y10T428/31529—Next to metal
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP61014730A JPH0699652B2 (ja) | 1986-01-28 | 1986-01-28 | 複層膜形成用カチオン電着塗料組成物 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3702503A1 DE3702503A1 (de) | 1987-07-30 |
DE3702503C2 true DE3702503C2 (en, 2012) | 1992-04-30 |
Family
ID=11869244
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19873702503 Granted DE3702503A1 (de) | 1986-01-28 | 1987-01-28 | Kationische elektrobeschichtungsmasse |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4916019A (en, 2012) |
JP (1) | JPH0699652B2 (en, 2012) |
DE (1) | DE3702503A1 (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3720955A1 (de) * | 1987-06-25 | 1989-01-05 | Basf Lacke & Farben | Stickstoffbasische gruppen tragendes kunstharz, dessen herstellung und verwendung |
JP2843052B2 (ja) * | 1989-05-18 | 1999-01-06 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 複合塗膜 |
US5183836A (en) * | 1989-05-18 | 1993-02-02 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Composite paint |
JP2777190B2 (ja) * | 1989-05-18 | 1998-07-16 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 複合塗膜 |
JP2793253B2 (ja) * | 1989-05-18 | 1998-09-03 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 複合塗膜 |
DE3920214A1 (de) * | 1989-06-21 | 1991-01-03 | Herberts Gmbh | Waessrige loesung oder dispersion eines bindemittels fuer an der kathode abscheidbare waessrige ueberzugsmittel und ihre verwendung zur kathodischen abscheidung |
JP2862576B2 (ja) * | 1989-08-14 | 1999-03-03 | 日産自動車株式会社 | カチオン電着塗料組成物 |
DE4314297A1 (de) * | 1993-04-30 | 1994-11-03 | Hoechst Ag | Wäßrige Kunstharzdispersionen |
US5464887A (en) * | 1994-04-08 | 1995-11-07 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Crosslinked unsaturated polyesters as flatting agents in aqueous electrocoating compositions |
CA2231574C (en) * | 1996-07-12 | 2005-08-30 | Kansai Paint Company, Limited | Cationic electrodeposition coating composition |
US6423425B1 (en) | 1998-05-26 | 2002-07-23 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Article having a chip-resistant electrodeposited coating and a process for forming an electrodeposited coating |
US6248225B1 (en) | 1998-05-26 | 2001-06-19 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Process for forming a two-coat electrodeposited composite coating the composite coating and chip resistant electrodeposited coating composition |
US6635689B1 (en) | 2000-06-26 | 2003-10-21 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Accelerators for cationic polymerization catalyzed by iron-based catalysts |
JP2002129105A (ja) * | 2000-10-26 | 2002-05-09 | Nippon Paint Co Ltd | 電着塗料組成物 |
JP2002129099A (ja) * | 2000-10-26 | 2002-05-09 | Nippon Paint Co Ltd | カチオン電着塗料組成物およびこれを用いる多層塗膜形成方法 |
US20030054193A1 (en) * | 2001-02-05 | 2003-03-20 | Mccollum Gregory J. | Photodegradation-resistant electrodepositable coating compositions and processes related thereto |
JP2003328192A (ja) | 2002-03-08 | 2003-11-19 | Kansai Paint Co Ltd | 複層電着塗膜形成方法及び塗装物品 |
DE10245201A1 (de) | 2002-09-27 | 2004-04-15 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Beschichtungszusammensetzung zur Bildung selbstschichtbildender oder selbstschichtender Lacksysteme |
JP4822391B2 (ja) * | 2004-02-06 | 2011-11-24 | 関西ペイント株式会社 | 傾斜組成塗膜形成用被覆用組成物 |
JP4822392B2 (ja) * | 2004-02-06 | 2011-11-24 | 関西ペイント株式会社 | 傾斜組成塗膜形成用被覆用組成物 |
BRPI0518645B8 (pt) * | 2004-12-08 | 2017-03-21 | Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corp | chapa metálica pré-revestida e métodos de produção de chapa metálica pré-revestida |
JP4840964B2 (ja) * | 2005-08-23 | 2011-12-21 | 日置電機株式会社 | フラックスゲート素子および電流センサ |
CN103674636B (zh) * | 2013-09-11 | 2016-08-10 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七二五研究所 | 一种环氧/丙烯酸连接漆梯度成份的检测方法 |
JP5832709B2 (ja) | 2013-10-25 | 2015-12-16 | 関西ペイント株式会社 | カチオン電着塗料組成物 |
CN108929599A (zh) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-12-04 | 湖北绿新环保包装科技有限公司 | 一种具有超高耐晒度的环保水性色浆 |
JP7080849B2 (ja) * | 2019-05-22 | 2022-06-06 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | カチオン電着塗膜形成方法 |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4017438A (en) * | 1974-12-16 | 1977-04-12 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Ketimine-blocked primary amine group-containing cationic electrodepositable resins |
DE2756808C3 (de) * | 1977-02-07 | 1987-12-03 | Vianova Kunstharz Ag, Werndorf | Bindemittel für Überzugsmittel für die kathodische Abscheidung nach dem Elektrotauchlackierverfahren |
AT346989B (de) * | 1977-02-07 | 1978-12-11 | Vianova Kunstharz Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von kathodisch abscheidbaren emulsionen |
ES486439A1 (es) * | 1978-12-11 | 1980-06-16 | Shell Int Research | Un procedimiento para la preparacion de un revestimiento in-soluble e infusible sobre una superficie |
AT366400B (de) * | 1979-04-09 | 1982-04-13 | Vianova Kunstharz Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung kathodisch abscheidbarer lackbindemittel |
US4338235A (en) * | 1979-12-21 | 1982-07-06 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Electrocoating composition with polyhydroxyamine and acrylic or methacrylic polymers |
DE3116404A1 (de) * | 1980-04-24 | 1982-05-19 | The International Paint Co. Ltd., London | Beschichtungs-zusammensetzung und verfahren fuer die kathodische elektrolytische abscheidung |
DE3122641A1 (de) * | 1981-06-06 | 1982-12-23 | Herberts Gmbh, 5600 Wuppertal | Kathodisch abscheidbares waessriges elektrotauchlack-ueberzugsmittel |
DE3123536A1 (de) * | 1981-06-13 | 1982-12-30 | Basf Farben + Fasern Ag, 2000 Hamburg | Bindemittel fuer kathodisch abscheidbare ueberzugsmassen, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung |
DE3322766A1 (de) * | 1982-09-07 | 1984-03-08 | Basf Farben + Fasern Ag, 2000 Hamburg | Hitzehaertbare bindemittelmischung |
JPH0233069B2 (ja) * | 1984-04-19 | 1990-07-25 | Shinto Paint Co Ltd | Nisotomakugataseikeiatsumakudenchakutoryososeibutsuoyobidenchakutosohoho |
US4755418A (en) * | 1985-08-12 | 1988-07-05 | Basf Corporation | Nonyellowing cathodic electrocoat |
-
1986
- 1986-01-28 JP JP61014730A patent/JPH0699652B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1987
- 1987-01-28 DE DE19873702503 patent/DE3702503A1/de active Granted
-
1988
- 1988-07-27 US US07/225,292 patent/US4916019A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS62174277A (ja) | 1987-07-31 |
JPH0699652B2 (ja) | 1994-12-07 |
US4916019A (en) | 1990-04-10 |
DE3702503A1 (de) | 1987-07-30 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE3702503C2 (en, 2012) | ||
DE2934485C2 (de) | Durch Michael-Addition härtbare, in einem wässrigen Medium dispergierbare Polyaminharzüberzugszusammensetzung | |
DE2743520C3 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines innerlich ionischen Polymeren mit quaternären Ammoniumgruppen | |
WO2001044382A1 (de) | Verfahren zur anodischen elektrotauchlackierung, sowie elektrotauchlacke | |
DE3311517A1 (de) | In der hitze selbstvernetzende lackbindemittel, ihre herstellung und verwendung | |
DE2751869A1 (de) | Verfahren zur elektrischen beschichtung einer als kathode dienenden oberflaeche | |
DE3108073C2 (de) | Wasserdispergierbare Bindemittel für kationische Elektrotauchlacke | |
EP0138922B1 (de) | Hitzehärtbare bindemittelmischung | |
DE3103642A1 (de) | Hitzehaertbare bindemittelmischung | |
DE3615810A1 (de) | Kathodisch abscheidbares waessriges elektrotauchlackueberzugsmittel und seine verwendung | |
DE60019073T2 (de) | Kationische Beschichtungszusammensetzung | |
DE4125459A1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung steinschlagresistenter mehrschichtlackierungen und hierzu verwendbare fuellermassen | |
EP0131126B1 (de) | Selbstvernetzendes, hitzehärtbares Reibharz | |
EP0136411B1 (de) | Hitzehärtbare Bindemittelmischung | |
DE3215891A1 (de) | Selbstvernetzendes, hitzehaertbares bindemittel | |
DE4418647A1 (de) | Wäßrige Harzdispersion | |
EP0131023B1 (de) | Wasserdispergierbare bindemittel für kationische elektrotauchlacke und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung | |
DE2814439A1 (de) | Kationische abscheidung von harzen | |
EP0131125A1 (de) | Hitzehärtbare Bindemittelmischung | |
DE60019185T2 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Mehrschichtlackierungen | |
DE69913892T2 (de) | Propargyl in Acetylidform enthaltende Harzzusammensetzung für kationische Elektrotauchlackierung | |
DE69119112T2 (de) | Nichtionisches oberflächenaktives Mittel als Pigment-Dispergens und Filmbildungsadditiv in wässrigen kathodischen Elektrotauchlackzusammensetzungen | |
DE4126476C2 (de) | Verfahren zur Bildung eines Films aus einem Anstrichstoff | |
DE3145714C2 (en, 2012) | ||
US7314900B2 (en) | Aqueous dispersions and aqueous electrodepositable primers |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
8125 | Change of the main classification |
Ipc: C25D 13/06 |
|
D2 | Grant after examination | ||
8363 | Opposition against the patent | ||
8363 | Opposition against the patent | ||
8331 | Complete revocation |