DE2948871A1 - Flammhemmende polycarbonat-zusammensetzung - Google Patents
Flammhemmende polycarbonat-zusammensetzungInfo
- Publication number
- DE2948871A1 DE2948871A1 DE19792948871 DE2948871A DE2948871A1 DE 2948871 A1 DE2948871 A1 DE 2948871A1 DE 19792948871 DE19792948871 DE 19792948871 DE 2948871 A DE2948871 A DE 2948871A DE 2948871 A1 DE2948871 A1 DE 2948871A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- sulfonate
- monomeric
- composition according
- organic
- halogenated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 34
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 title claims description 23
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 title claims description 23
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 14
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims description 14
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- -1 Diphenylcarbona t Natural products 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 10
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bisphenol A Natural products C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol Chemical class C1=CC(O)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- KYPYTERUKNKOLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrachlorobisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C(Cl)=C(O)C(Cl)=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC(Cl)=C(O)C(Cl)=C1 KYPYTERUKNKOLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl ether Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- KZTYYGOKRVBIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl sulfone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KZTYYGOKRVBIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000006267 biphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- WHHGLZMJPXIBIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N decabromodiphenyl ether Chemical compound BrC1=C(Br)C(Br)=C(Br)C(Br)=C1OC1=C(Br)C(Br)=C(Br)C(Br)=C1Br WHHGLZMJPXIBIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- UDWASUCJIKKBLS-NSCUHMNNSA-N (3e)-1,1,2,3,4,5-hexachloropenta-1,3-diene Chemical compound ClC\C(Cl)=C(/Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)Cl UDWASUCJIKKBLS-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- JJEPQBZQAGCZTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4,5-pentabromo-6-[2-(2,3,4,5,6-pentabromophenoxy)ethoxy]benzene Chemical compound BrC1=C(Br)C(Br)=C(Br)C(Br)=C1OCCOC1=C(Br)C(Br)=C(Br)C(Br)=C1Br JJEPQBZQAGCZTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WGGLDBIZIQMEGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-4-ethenylbenzene Chemical compound BrC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 WGGLDBIZIQMEGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CYLVUSZHVURAOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dibromoethenylbenzene Chemical compound BrC(Br)=CC1=CC=CC=C1 CYLVUSZHVURAOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XCSGHNKDXGYELG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenoxyethoxybenzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OCCOC1=CC=CC=C1 XCSGHNKDXGYELG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005698 Diels-Alder reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Chemical group BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003197 poly( p-chlorostyrene) Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002493 poly(chlorotrifluoroethylene) Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940077386 sodium benzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;7-fluoro-2,1,3-benzoxadiazole-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound N.OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C2=NON=C12 JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- RPQAYEUYWVIZPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-chlorophenyl)ethenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C=CC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 RPQAYEUYWVIZPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- GPAPPPVRLPGFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-dichlorodiphenyl sulfone Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 GPAPPPVRLPGFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- VJOCYCQXNTWNGC-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1.[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 VJOCYCQXNTWNGC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- KCIDZIIHRGYJAE-YGFYJFDDSA-L dipotassium;[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl] phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].OC[C@H]1O[C@H](OP([O-])([O-])=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O KCIDZIIHRGYJAE-YGFYJFDDSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims 1
- OMVLAGBUFPUMGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2,4,5-trichlorobenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl OMVLAGBUFPUMGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- MZSDGDXXBZSFTG-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;benzenesulfonate Chemical group [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MZSDGDXXBZSFTG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- YWPOLRBWRRKLMW-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;naphthalene-2-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC=CC2=CC(S(=O)(=O)[O-])=CC=C21 YWPOLRBWRRKLMW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 12
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 5
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosgene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=O YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- MAGFQRLKWCCTQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethenylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 MAGFQRLKWCCTQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MWOBKFYERIDQSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene;sodium Chemical compound [Na].C1=CC=CC=C1 MWOBKFYERIDQSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 2
- AQPHBYQUCKHJLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4,5-pentabromo-6-(2,3,4,5,6-pentabromophenyl)benzene Chemical group BrC1=C(Br)C(Br)=C(Br)C(Br)=C1C1=C(Br)C(Br)=C(Br)C(Br)=C1Br AQPHBYQUCKHJLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IBRQUKZZBXZOBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-3-(3-chlorophenyl)sulfonylbenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(S(=O)(=O)C=2C=C(Cl)C=CC=2)=C1 IBRQUKZZBXZOBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JHJUYGMZIWDHMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dibromo-4-(3,5-dibromo-4-hydroxyphenyl)sulfonylphenol Chemical compound C1=C(Br)C(O)=C(Br)C=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=C1 JHJUYGMZIWDHMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEORPZCZECFIRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3',5,5'-tetrabromobisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=C1 VEORPZCZECFIRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MLDIQALUMKMHCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4-Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)heptane Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(CCC)(CCC)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 MLDIQALUMKMHCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YMVFJGILRZIPMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(=CC=CC=C1)S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1.[K].[K] Chemical compound C1(=CC=CC=C1)S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1.[K].[K] YMVFJGILRZIPMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBVRLMGTWKLGOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N OC1(CC=CC=C1)CC1(CC=CC=C1)O Chemical compound OC1(CC=CC=C1)CC1(CC=CC=C1)O FBVRLMGTWKLGOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZWHHNIIGJYNOCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene;calcium Chemical compound [Ca].C1=CC=CC=C1 ZWHHNIIGJYNOCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940077388 benzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052790 beryllium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N beryllium atom Chemical compound [Be] ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GLMRCTIBJCEHLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2,3,4,5,6-pentabromophenyl) carbonate Chemical compound BrC1=C(Br)C(Br)=C(Br)C(Br)=C1OC(=O)OC1=C(Br)C(Br)=C(Br)C(Br)=C1Br GLMRCTIBJCEHLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940106691 bisphenol a Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052792 caesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caesium atom Chemical compound [Cs] TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXJJQWWVWRCVQT-UHFFFAOYSA-K calcium;sodium;phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QXJJQWWVWRCVQT-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MOIPGXQKZSZOQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonyl bromide Chemical compound BrC(Br)=O MOIPGXQKZSZOQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ROORDVPLFPIABK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl carbonate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 ROORDVPLFPIABK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- JLYXXMFPNIAWKQ-GNIYUCBRSA-N gamma-hexachlorocyclohexane Chemical compound Cl[C@H]1[C@H](Cl)[C@@H](Cl)[C@@H](Cl)[C@H](Cl)[C@H]1Cl JLYXXMFPNIAWKQ-GNIYUCBRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- CAYGQBVSOZLICD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexabromobenzene Chemical compound BrC1=C(Br)C(Br)=C(Br)C(Br)=C1Br CAYGQBVSOZLICD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960002809 lindane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005668 polycarbonate resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004431 polycarbonate resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006380 polyphenylene oxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NPTRNYVKKIKPFL-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;naphthalene-2-sulfonate Chemical compound [K+].C1=CC=CC2=CC(S(=O)(=O)[O-])=CC=C21 NPTRNYVKKIKPFL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910052701 rubidium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IGLNJRXAVVLDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rubidium atom Chemical compound [Rb] IGLNJRXAVVLDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/36—Sulfur-, selenium-, or tellurium-containing compounds
- C08K5/41—Compounds containing sulfur bound to oxygen
- C08K5/42—Sulfonic acids; Derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/09—Carboxylic acids; Metal salts thereof; Anhydrides thereof
- C08K5/098—Metal salts of carboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L25/00—Compositions of, homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L25/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons
- C08L25/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of styrene
- C08L25/06—Polystyrene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L27/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L41/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a bond to sulfur or by a heterocyclic ring containing sulfur; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L69/00—Compositions of polycarbonates; Compositions of derivatives of polycarbonates
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/967,399 US4263201A (en) | 1978-12-07 | 1978-12-07 | Flame retardant polycarbonate composition |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2948871A1 true DE2948871A1 (de) | 1980-06-19 |
Family
ID=25512735
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19792948871 Withdrawn DE2948871A1 (de) | 1978-12-07 | 1979-12-05 | Flammhemmende polycarbonat-zusammensetzung |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4263201A (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JPS5598249A (OSRAM) |
| AU (1) | AU537983B2 (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE2948871A1 (OSRAM) |
| MX (1) | MX152525A (OSRAM) |
| NL (1) | NL7908811A (OSRAM) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0042561A1 (de) * | 1980-06-25 | 1981-12-30 | Bayer Ag | Flammwidrige Formmassen auf Basis thermoplastischer aromatischer Polyester, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung zur Herstellung von Formkörpern |
| DE3233716A1 (de) * | 1982-01-22 | 1983-02-24 | Gen Electric | Feuerhemmende polyester-cabonat-zubereitung |
| EP0187640A1 (en) * | 1985-01-02 | 1986-07-16 | General Electric Company | Flame retardant polycarbonate compositions |
| EP1593712A4 (en) * | 2003-02-03 | 2006-03-29 | Daihachi Chem Ind | FLAME-RESISTANT POLYCARBONATE RESIN COMPOSITION |
Families Citing this family (42)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2931172A1 (de) * | 1979-08-01 | 1981-02-19 | Bayer Ag | Verwendung von alkali- und erdalkalisalzen alkylsubstituierter aromatischer sulfonsaeuren, phosphonsaeuren und sauerer phosphonsaeureester als interne antistatika fuer polycarbonat, insbesondere fuer polycarbonatfolien |
| JPS5839456B2 (ja) * | 1980-09-11 | 1983-08-30 | 出光興産株式会社 | 核置換安息香酸を難燃剤として含む難燃性樹脂組成物 |
| US4408000A (en) * | 1981-06-15 | 1983-10-04 | General Electric Company | Compositions comprising thermoplastic resin, mold release agent and long chained fatty acid |
| US4438231A (en) | 1982-01-29 | 1984-03-20 | General Electric Company | High impact strength, flame retardant polycarbonate composition |
| US4584338A (en) * | 1982-01-29 | 1986-04-22 | General Electric Company | High impact strength polycarbonate resin composition |
| US4469838A (en) * | 1982-02-17 | 1984-09-04 | General Electric Company | Nucleating agents for polycarbonate resins prepared via transesterification of bisphenol-A and diphenyl carbonate |
| CA1249095A (en) * | 1982-08-25 | 1989-01-17 | Giovanni Dozzi | Self-extinguishing polycarbonate composition |
| US4532283A (en) * | 1982-09-23 | 1985-07-30 | General Electric Company | Aromatic carbonate polymer composition |
| US4476275A (en) * | 1983-01-10 | 1984-10-09 | The Standard Oil Company | Metal dodecylbenzenesulfonates as processing aids for polycarbonates |
| US4486560A (en) * | 1983-03-03 | 1984-12-04 | The Dow Chemical Company | Carbonate polymer containing an ignition depressant composition |
| WO1984004750A1 (en) * | 1983-05-23 | 1984-12-06 | Gen Electric | Nucleating agents for polycarbonate resins prepared via transesterification of bis-phenol-a and diphenyl carbonate |
| US4440890A (en) * | 1983-06-21 | 1984-04-03 | Union Carbide Corporation | Flame retardant poly(aryl ketone) |
| US4600742A (en) * | 1984-08-17 | 1986-07-15 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Polycarbonate compositions |
| US4587295A (en) * | 1985-01-02 | 1986-05-06 | General Electric Company | Polycarbonate composition |
| US4727101A (en) * | 1985-02-14 | 1988-02-23 | The Dow Chemical Company | Ignition resistant carbonate polymer with improved processing stability |
| US4628074A (en) * | 1985-11-14 | 1986-12-09 | General Electric Company | Polycarbonate compositions |
| US4767818A (en) * | 1987-03-23 | 1988-08-30 | General Electric Company | Low gloss, flame retardant polycarbonate compositions |
| US4918125A (en) * | 1988-12-27 | 1990-04-17 | General Electric Company | Flame retardant carbonate polymer blends |
| US5118739A (en) * | 1990-06-20 | 1992-06-02 | Ethyl Corporation | Flame retardant macromolecular materials containing brominated aromatic sulfonic acid salts |
| JP4772940B2 (ja) * | 1999-10-13 | 2011-09-14 | 出光興産株式会社 | 難燃性ポリカーボネート樹脂組成物および成形品 |
| EP2272917B1 (en) * | 2001-01-22 | 2012-11-28 | Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. | Use of a polycarbonate resin compositions for laser marking and molded articles made thereof |
| JP5054259B2 (ja) * | 2001-01-25 | 2012-10-24 | 出光興産株式会社 | 難燃性ポリカーボネート樹脂組成物及びその成形品 |
| JP5021122B2 (ja) * | 2001-02-05 | 2012-09-05 | 出光興産株式会社 | 難燃性ポリカーボネート樹脂組成物及びその成形品 |
| BRPI0707830A2 (pt) * | 2006-02-14 | 2011-05-10 | Ciba Holding Inc | composiÇÕes retardantes de chama de sulfonato aromÁtico |
| WO2010023155A2 (en) | 2008-08-27 | 2010-03-04 | Basf Se | Flame retardant compositions with polymeric dispersing agents |
| CN102272216A (zh) | 2008-12-29 | 2011-12-07 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 环氧树脂中的dopo阻燃剂 |
| EP2451869A1 (en) | 2009-07-06 | 2012-05-16 | Basf Se | Phenylphosphonate flame retardant compositions |
| CN102712668A (zh) | 2010-01-15 | 2012-10-03 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 经磷取代的烷氧胺化合物 |
| KR20120135428A (ko) | 2010-03-25 | 2012-12-13 | 바스프 에스이 | 포스핀산 염 및 니트록실 유도체의 난연성 조성물 |
| WO2011138410A1 (en) | 2010-05-07 | 2011-11-10 | Basf Se | Aminoguanidinephenylphosphinate flame retardant compositions |
| JP2013532749A (ja) | 2010-07-28 | 2013-08-19 | ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピア | ホスフィン酸ヒドラジド難燃組成物 |
| WO2012013565A1 (en) | 2010-07-29 | 2012-02-02 | Basf Se | Phosphinic acid hydrazide flame retardant compositions |
| JP2014500361A (ja) | 2010-12-02 | 2014-01-09 | ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピア | 防錆ホスフィン酸塩難燃性組成物 |
| KR20140097335A (ko) | 2011-11-11 | 2014-08-06 | 바스프 에스이 | 난연제로서의 ｐ-ｎ-화합물 |
| EP2780412A1 (en) | 2011-11-15 | 2014-09-24 | Basf Se | P-piperazine compounds as flame retardants |
| JP6188734B2 (ja) | 2012-03-16 | 2017-08-30 | ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピアＢａｓｆ Ｓｅ | 難燃剤としてのｎｏｒ−ｈａｌｓ化合物 |
| WO2013174791A1 (en) | 2012-05-22 | 2013-11-28 | Basf Se | Phosphinyliminophosphoranes as flame retardants |
| WO2014016386A1 (en) | 2012-07-27 | 2014-01-30 | Basf Se | Preparation of anti-corrosive phosphinate polyamide flame retardant compositions |
| JP6625600B2 (ja) | 2014-03-27 | 2019-12-25 | ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピアＢａｓｆ Ｓｅ | 難燃剤としての七リン誘導体化合物 |
| KR102580043B1 (ko) | 2015-07-20 | 2023-09-20 | 바스프 에스이 | 난연성 폴리올레핀 물품 |
| US20240010812A1 (en) | 2020-11-19 | 2024-01-11 | Basf Se | Flame-retardant pulverulent composition and 3d-printed object obtained from the same |
| WO2022144160A1 (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2022-07-07 | Basf Se | Thermoplastic pulverulent composition for three-dimensional printing |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2744016A1 (de) * | 1976-10-15 | 1978-04-20 | Gen Electric | Flammhemmende polycarbonat-zusammensetzung |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3948851A (en) * | 1973-12-28 | 1976-04-06 | General Electric Company | Flame retardant polycarbonate composition |
| JPS5527303A (en) * | 1978-08-16 | 1980-02-27 | Teijin Chem Ltd | Flame retardant polycarbonate resin composition |
| JPS5813095A (ja) * | 1981-07-17 | 1983-01-25 | Fujitsu Ltd | 依頼発信局線選択方式 |
-
1978
- 1978-12-07 US US05/967,399 patent/US4263201A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1979
- 1979-12-05 DE DE19792948871 patent/DE2948871A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1979-12-06 NL NL7908811A patent/NL7908811A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1979-12-06 JP JP15748579A patent/JPS5598249A/ja active Granted
- 1979-12-07 MX MX180393A patent/MX152525A/es unknown
- 1979-12-07 AU AU53603/79A patent/AU537983B2/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2744016A1 (de) * | 1976-10-15 | 1978-04-20 | Gen Electric | Flammhemmende polycarbonat-zusammensetzung |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0042561A1 (de) * | 1980-06-25 | 1981-12-30 | Bayer Ag | Flammwidrige Formmassen auf Basis thermoplastischer aromatischer Polyester, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung zur Herstellung von Formkörpern |
| DE3233716A1 (de) * | 1982-01-22 | 1983-02-24 | Gen Electric | Feuerhemmende polyester-cabonat-zubereitung |
| EP0187640A1 (en) * | 1985-01-02 | 1986-07-16 | General Electric Company | Flame retardant polycarbonate compositions |
| EP1593712A4 (en) * | 2003-02-03 | 2006-03-29 | Daihachi Chem Ind | FLAME-RESISTANT POLYCARBONATE RESIN COMPOSITION |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| MX152525A (es) | 1985-08-16 |
| AU537983B2 (en) | 1984-07-26 |
| JPS5598249A (en) | 1980-07-26 |
| AU5360379A (en) | 1980-06-12 |
| US4263201A (en) | 1981-04-21 |
| JPS6310190B2 (OSRAM) | 1988-03-04 |
| NL7908811A (nl) | 1980-06-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| 8130 | Withdrawal |